2010年济南市中考英语

济南市2010年高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.​ 本分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷共8页，满分为80分；第Ⅱ卷共3页，满分为40分。本试题共11页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.​ 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在的密封线内。 3.​ 第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。 4.​ 考试结束，应将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） I. 听力测试 A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分） 1. A. Are Tom and Tim twin brothers? B. Are the two boys in different classes? C. Is your brother wearing glasses? 2. A. You’d better take a taxi to get there. B. It’s good for us to have something healthy to eat. C. I’d like to go to the cinema tonight. 3. A. Mary likes to eat sandwich, and so do I. B. Is tomato a kind of fruit or vegetable? C. Which do you like better, orange juice or apple juice? 4. A. Paul goes to the country to visit his parents every two weeks. B. Living in the country is more exciting than living in the city. C. There are twenty students in my class coming from the same city. 5. A. Could you show me the way to the nearest post office? B. I’ll tell him the news as soon as he comes back. C. Do you think it important for all of us to learn a foreign language? B) 在录音中你将听到五个句子，请根据所听到的句子选择适当的答语。每个句子听两遍。 （5分） 6. A. He was 36. B. He was well. C. She felt even worse. 7. A. She’s all right. B. She may know how to do it. C. She’s leaving for Hong Kong. 8. A. I worked in England. B. Yes. It was very exciting. C. I enjoyed myself. 9. A. Of course. I’d love to. B. Thank you for asking me. C. Yes, I’m ready. 10. A. Yes, so she does. B. Don’t mention it. C. She makes trouble sometimes. C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话 及问题听两遍。（5分） 11. A. Four B. Five C. Six 12. A. April 21st B. May 21st C. March 18th 13. A. CM406 B. CN460 C. CN406 14. A. Tokyo B. Richmond C. London 15. A. At 20:30 B. At 8:15 C. At 14:45 D) 在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文 及问题听两遍。 （5分） 16. A. A poor man. B. A rich man. C. A young woman. 17. A. Old clothes. B. A blue coat. C. New clothes. 18. A. He went back home to eat some good food. B. He went back home to take off his fine coat. C. He went back home to put on his best clothes. 19. A. Because he liked Frank’s fine clothes very much. B. Because he thought Frank was a rich man. C. Because he thought Frank was a poor man. 20. A. He thanked the rich man for taking him to the best table. B. He took off his coat and started to eat. C. He asked his coat to eat instead of himself. II．选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。（30分） 21. —Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning. —Is it _______ black one? I think I saw it. A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a 22. —Is this your mp3? —No, it is John’s. _______ is smaller. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine 23. There is good _______. Another little girl was pulled alive from an apartment. A. news B. advice C. ideas D. thoughts 24. —What do you call it in English? —A stamp! It is used _______ sending a letter. A. of B. for C. about D. to 25. Follow the traffic rules and try to protect yourself. _______ is more important than life. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 26. —Tom said he knew everybody’s business better than they knew_______. —I don’t think so. If true, why did he fail so may time. A. himself B. itself C. themselves D. oneself 27.​ We had great fun _______ football yesterday. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing 28.​ This story talks about a king _______is called Arthur. A. who B. which C. he D. his name 29.​ —The windows are broken and need to be repaired. —I think so. They can hardly _______ the cold now. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out 30. —Can you guess if he _______to her birthday party this Sunday? —I think he will come if he _______ free. A. comes, is B. comes, will be C. will come, is D. will come, will be 31.​ —Why didn’t you open the door for me, dear? —Oh, sorry, I _______ to loud music and I couldn’t hear you. A. listened B. would listen C. am listening D. was listening 32.​ —The math problem is too hard. Could you help me _______? —Ok, Let me try. A. look after it B. work it out C. think of it D. put it on 33.​ The injured boy _______ to hospital at once and he was saved at last. A. take B. is taken C. was taken D. took 34.​ —Where is the school? —It is _______. A next to the park B in front of the bank C between the library and the hotel D across from the library 35. —What are you going to give your mother for he birthday? —I am not sure. I want to buy her _______. A. special something B. anything special C. special something D. something special 36. —If you win the competition, you will be given a _______ to Beijing. —Wow. I’ll try my best. A. six day trip B. seven-day trip C. eight days trip D. nine-days trip 37. —Jack, I am sorry to tell you _______ Lucy _______ Lily want to go hiking with you. —That’s OK. I have to go alone. A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. so, that 38. —Could you tell me _______ ? —OK. Action movies. A. what kind of movies you like best B. who is your favorite actor C. if you often go to the movies D. why you like action movies 39. There are also _______ poor people in the developed countries. A. ten millions of B. ten millions C. millions of D. millions 40. We have two rooms_______, but I can’t decide_______. A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, to choose which one C. to live in, which one to choose D. will to live in, which one to choose 41. —I will go to Qingdao for a visit with my family during the long holiday of May. —_______. A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will 42. I never seem to lose any weight, _______hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. whatever D. as if 43.​ —I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why? — I _______ for a long distance call then from my girl friend in Canada. A. waited B. have waited C. was waiting D. had waited 44. —Have you decided which you’d like to buy, the black skirt or the pink one? —Of the two, the pink one is _______. A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 45. You _______open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 46. Though she is rich, she spends _______on clothes. A. much B. many C. little D. few 47. You were _______ hurt. You’d better _______ in the bed. A. bad, lay B. badly, to lie C. badly, lie D. bad, lie 48. _______of the teachers in our school is 118, _______ of them are women teachers. A. The number, first fourth B. The number, one fourth C. A number, one second D. A number, three quarters 49. —The problem is too difficult, can you show me _______, Wang Le? —Sure. A. what to work it out B. what to work out it C. how to work it out D. how to work out it 50. Jim’s brother has _______ for almost three years. A. bought the bike B. left school C. joined the army D. kept the pet III. 完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填 入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (10分） From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and 51 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others take part in sports. This is decided by their own 52 . There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of 53 . It may be something from colleting stamps to 54 model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth 55 of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several 56 dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece which cost him ＄250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 kinds of them, but I wonder 57 they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are quite valuable. 58 makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection. That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we 59 to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not 60 , but the pleasure it gives us is. 51. A. love B. work C. enjoy D. play 52. A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things 53. A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way 54. A. make B. making C. makes D. made 55. A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number 56. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 57. A. that B. if C. what D. why 58. A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something 59. A. have B. need C. refuse D. like 60. A. good B. low C. important D. cheap IV. 阅读补全对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） A: Good afternoon. What can I do for you? B: I’d like to buy a washing machine. A: Well, 61 . Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries. B: This one looks very nice. 62 ? A: In Germany. B: 63 ? A: Sure. You put the clothes in the machine, close the door and press this button. B: It’s easy. How much is it? A: 4,000 yuan. B: Wow, that’s too expensive! 64 . Do you have a cheaper one? A: How about this one? B: Oh, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 65 . 61. A. There are so many kinds here. B. We have many different kinds of washing machines here. C. We are many kinds of them here. D. Here you are. 62. A. Who made it? B. What is it made? C. How is it made? D. Where is it made? 63. A. Can you show me how to use it B. How to use it? C. Could you tell me what to do it? D. What about it? 64. A. How much is it? B. I’ll buy it C. What color is it? D. I can’t afford it. 65. A. Bye-bye B. Thank a lot. C. I’ll take it. D. You look fine. V. 阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分） A There is a bar in our town with the name “The White Horse”. It is Mr. Webster’s. Few people went to the bar last year, but things are quite different now. There was a picture of a white horse on the door of the bar. Then a stranger came in one day, drank something, looked around the bar, and then said to Mr. Webster, “Few people come here. Take down the picture of the white horse and put a picture of a black horse instead. ” “But the name of the bar is ‘The White Horse’.” Mr. Webster said. “Yes, but do it.” the man said. Then he went out of the bar Mr. Webster went to an artist and said, “I want a picture of a black horse. ” The next day a picture of a black horse was on the door of the bar instead of that of the white horse. Soon after the door opened, a man came in and said, “There’s a mistake on the door of your bar, and the picture is different from the name.” The man looked, sat down and drank something. Then another man came in and said the same, and then another and another. A lot of people came in and said, “The picture on your door is wrong.” and they all stopped and drank in Mr. Webster’s bar. 66. The stranger told Mr. Webster to take down the picture of the white horse because he knew _______. A. a picture of a black horse showed good luck B. the picture of the white horse wasn’t good for the bar C. people would understand the picture different from the name D. people would come in and tell the picture was different from the name 67. Mr. Webster agreed with the stranger _______. A. though he wasn’t ready to do it like that at first B. though he didn’t like the black horse C. because he knew he was an artist D. because he also wanted to change the picture 68. More and more people came to the bar because _______. A. it had changed its name B. the black horse was better than the white one C. the bar had a black horse D. they wanted to show the mistake 69. The stranger _______. A. was cleverer than Mr. Webster B. didn’t like the white horse at the beginning C. knew Mr. Webster and the artist D. got much money by teaching Mr. Webster 70. From the story we have learnt that _______. A. if your business is not good, you’d better change the name or the picture B. if you are in trouble, you should take others’ ideas C. when you have difficulty, don’t give up D. when a good name is given, it can cause success B There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow, Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.      The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生动物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.      Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.      71. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.     A. east              B. south             C. west            D. north 72. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.     A. hot                 B. pleasant          C. cold            D. dry 73. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.     A. April 22             B. June 25             C. February 2     D. March 22 74. We must protect wetlands because _______.     A. they are home for wildlife                 B. they can offer food to the animals and birds     C. they can prevent flood                     D. All of the above 75. The best title for the passage is     A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List     B. Wetlands--Home for Wildlife and Human Beings     C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands D. Wetlands--Valuable Resources (珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth C French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation(手术) in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation. Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France. A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area(腹部). Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gall bladder (HP. H) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later. Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications (通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tool quickly. Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements( 动作) than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot. Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work. 76. “robotic operation” means “_______”. A. a special kind of robot invented by doctors B. an operation done far away C. an operation done with the help of a robot D. something done to mend a robot 77. We use the robot in the operation because _______. A. it can send messages in a high speed B. even a top doctor can’ t do the operation himself C. it can make the operation safer and better D. operations can be clone without any doctors 78. If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must mire the problem of _______. A. top doctors B. smaller movements C. doctor training D. high - speed telecommunications 79. If the smaller movement can’t be done by doctors in the operation, we may use _______ to solve it. A. a robot machine B. more tools C. a video camera D. telecommunications 80. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Robotic operation is good for doctor training. B. Robotic operation has been used in the USA. C. Experts speak highly of robotic operation. D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly. 济南市2010年高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 试 题 第II卷 （非选择题 共40分） VI. 拼写单词 根据句意和所给音标写出单词。（5分） 81. Everyone in our class is good at singing _________ /Ik’sept/ Li Lei. 82. Spring is coming, you’ll see the new _________ /li: vz/ on the trees. 83. My parents often go to work at half _________ /pa:st/ eight in the morning. 84. Please turn to Page 116 and do _________ /’eksәsaIz/ IV. 85. They _________/met/ at 12:00 at the airport yesterday. VII．选词填空。（10分） A 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 works used study catch playing Xiao Qing likes (86) _________ computers games very much. He (87) _________ to play games in the Internet bar everyday. But now he (88) hard. He said, “I have wasted a lot of time. I must (89) _________ harder to (90) up with my classmates.” It’s never too late to study! B 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。 be say be laugh learn The best way of (91) __________ a language is using it. Sometimes you get your words mixed up and people don’t understand you. Sometimes people say things too quickly and you don’t understand them. But you (92) __________ unhappy if people seem (93) __________ at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than (94) __________ angry with you, because they don’t understand what you (95) __________. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. VIII. 改写句子 按括号内的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分） 96. They have already visited the Science Museum. (改为一般疑问句) _________they _________ the Science Museum _________? 97. Hainan’s famous for its beautiful beach and clean seawater. (反意疑问句) Hainan’s famous for its beautiful beach and clean seawater, __________ _________? 98. The new car cost as much as 30,000 yuan. (就划线部分提问) __________ __________ __________ the new car cost? 99. They were very excited to receive the friend’s letter. (改为感叹句)　 __________ __________ they were to receive the friend’s letter! IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个词。 （5分） 100. 这个男孩还没有到独立处理这样的难题的年龄。 The boy isn’t old enough to __________ __________ such a difficult problem by himself. 101. 他们每天花一小时进行体育锻炼。 They __________ an hour on taking __________ every day. 102. 她年纪太小还不会穿衣。 She is too __________ to get ___________. 103. 恶劣的天气妨碍了我们举行运动会。 The terrible weather __________ us from __________ the sports meeting. 104. 出门的时候别忘了锁门。 Don’t forget to __________ the door when you ___________ home. X. 任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。（5分） Different countries have different languages. Among the 6000 languages, English is the most widely used .Whatever countries you go to, you can speak English. English is used in sport and science, business, transportation and other fields. It’s so useful to learn English that English is taught as the first foreign language in many countries. China is one of them. Especially after the successful bid of the 2008 Olympic Games, Chinese pay more attention to the English education. Even some old people begin to learn English. Chinese isn’t so widely spoken as English, but it is spoken by the largest number of people, including Chinese and some foreigners. As more and more Chinese people go abroad, the number of speakers is becoming larger. Both Chinese and English are the official languages in the UN. The other four are Arabic, French, Russian and Spanish. All these languages are widely spoken by people in different continents. 105. 把划线部分翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 106. 根据短文内容填空。There are __________ official languages in