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北京四中初一新生开学测验

2011-05-21 6页 doc 73KB 25阅读

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北京四中初一新生开学测验北 京 四 中 初一新生开学测验 一、语音:选出下列单词中黑体部分发音不同的单词(5分)   (  ) 1. A. cup     B. come    C. pencil    D. clothes   (  ) 2. A. knife    B. kite    C. broken    D. basket   (  ) 3. A. glad    B. light    C. grey     D. glove   (  ) 4. A. note    B. boat    C. mouse    D. low   ( ...
北京四中初一新生开学测验
北 京 四 中 初一新生开学测验 一、语音:选出下列单词中黑体部分发音不同的单词(5分)   (  ) 1. A. cup     B. come    C. pencil    D. clothes   (  ) 2. A. knife    B. kite    C. broken    D. basket   (  ) 3. A. glad    B. light    C. grey     D. glove   (  ) 4. A. note    B. boat    C. mouse    D. low   (  ) 5. A. my     B. fly     C. bye     D. away   二、词汇:(30分) 按要求写单词。(20分) 1. left (反义词) __________ 2. must (同义词组) ________ 3. begin (名词) _________ 4. easy (反义词) _________ 5. interest (形容词) __________ 6. dirty (反义词) _________ 7. your (名词性物主代词) ___________ 8. do (第三人称单数) _______ 9. 邮局(翻译成英文) __________l0. 乘出租车(翻译成英文) ____________   根据汉语提示用方位介词(短语)完成句子。(10分) 11. Li Lei sits________ Liu Mei. (紧挨着) 12. Our school is ______ the library ______ the hospital.(在……与……之间) 13. There is a restaurant _______ Center Street. (在……上) 14. The hotel is _______ the hospital.(在……后面) 15. I live ______ No. 68 Bridge Street. (在)   三、句型转换:(20分) 同义句 1. I am taller than Tom. Tom is ______ than _______. 2. My favourite sport is basketball. I ______ basketball_____. 3. Lily does well in maths. Lily is _____ ____ maths. 4. I take a taxi to go there. I go there ____ ______.   根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一个单词: 5. 该回家了。晚安,明天见。 It's time _____ ______ home. Good night. ____ you tomorrow. 6. 你后天有空吗? ____ you ____ the day ____ tomorrow? 7. 我想让你见见我们的语文老师。 I'd ____ you ____ _____ our Chinese teacher. 8. 附近有银行吗? Is there a bank ____ _____? 9. There is some time to do our homework.(变否定句)There ____ ___ time to do our homework. 10. Jim is in the library. (对画线部分提问) _____ ______ _____ now?   四、选择填空:(10分) 1. We have no classes _____ Sundays.  A. in    B. on   C. at   D. by 2. I'd like you _____ my aunt this afternoon.  A. meet  B. meeting C. to meet D. to meeting 3. I don't have _____ to tell you.  A. something important B. important something C. important anything D. anything important 4. I'm ____ hungry. Let me have another moon-cake.  A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 5. Jim is _____ taller than Tom.  A. much B. many  C. more D. most 6. Is Jake's book cheaper than _____?  A. you  B. your  C. you's  D. yours 7. How far is it ____ Beijing ____ London? A. from...with B. from...to C. on...to D. in...to 8. Please come _____ my home tomorrow? A. to over  B. over C. with  D. over to 9. Which would you like ____,this one or that one? A. very much  B. good  C. better D. best 10. I think the ones with nuts are _____ of all. A. nice  B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest   五、完型填空(15分)   Tom is a naughty(淘气的) boy. He is five. He is very clever. He likes  1  questions very much.  2  Mother's Day he asks his mother ,“What present(礼物) do you want? I can go to the shop and buy it.”   “No,I don't want any present. I only want a  3  child ,”answers his mother.   “That's great !”says Tom .“I can have a partner(伙伴). Do you want a boy  4  a girl?”   Then they sit  5  the table. Tom looks at his mother. He is surprised(惊奇的),“Mum,you have some grey hair  6  your head. Why?”   “If you aren't obedient(听话的),my hair will be all grey ,”says the mother with a smile.   “Oh,I see ,”says the boy .“My grandma's hair is all grey  7  her child isn't obedient. Am I right?”   His mother doesn't want to discuss the question. “Now,Tom,tomorrow is your birthday. What do you want ?”asks the mother.   Tom runs out  8  his room. He stands in the yard(院子).“Ah,my God(上帝) Please give 9  a big cake and a box of chocolates(巧克力).”   “Why do you go out to say that ?”asks his mother .“If you sit here and say it in a low voice(低声),the God will  10  you.”   “Yes,but my grandpa will not hear me.”   1. A. ask     B. asks     C. asking     D. to ask   2. A. On      B. At      C. In       D. For   3. A. small    B. bad     C. well      D. good   4. A. and     B. or      C. but      D. so   5. A. at      B. on      C. with      D. of   6. A. over     B. from     C. at       D. on   7. A. when     B. what     C. because    D. why   8. A. from     B. of      C. with       D. at   9. A. me      B. my      C. I        D. mine   10. A. carry    B. take     C. hear      D. make   六、阅读理解(20分) (A) Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes ,everyone has to prepare(准备)things. They buy pork ,beef(牛肉),chicken ,fruit and many other things. And they often make a special(特别的) kind of food called“dumplings”. It means“come together”in Chinese. On the day before the festival ,parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Festival eve(除夕夜),all the family members came back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing ,dance and play cards. Others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal ,they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.   1. Which is the most important festival in China? A. Mid-Autumn Day.   B. The Spring Festival. C. Children's Day.   D. May Day.   2. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ______. A.January or February B.February or March C.September of February  D.December or January   3. What's the special kind of food for the Spring Festival? A. Pork   B. Fish     C. Dumplings    D. Noodles   4. The food“dumplings”means ______. A. be delicious  B. be hungry  C. come together   D. come back   5. When they are having dinner on the Festival eve ,the Chinese ______. A. sing,dance and play cards  B. buy presents each other  C. never drinks D. give each other the best wishes (B) Li Hua is a middle school student. He is in Class Four ,Grade One. He likes reading but he doesn't like writing.   Li Cheng is a student ,too. He lives in the next house. He is older than Li Hua. Li Hua often goes to Li Cheng's home after school. They are good friends.   One Sunday afternoon ,Li Hua asks ,“Could you help me ,please?”   “Certainly ,”says Li Cheng .“What is it?”   “My teacher asks us to do some homework. Could you do it for me ?”says Li Hua.   “No. You must do it yourself ,”says Li Cheng.   “My good brother ,your handwriting is better than mine. Please help me .”asks Li Hua.   “Your handwriting will be better if you write every day ,”say Li Cheng.“ You must study hard and be a good student at school.”   “I can do it but I don't want to write it,”says Li Hua. “Now,let's play games. I'll ask you some questions. If your answers are right,I'll do the homework myself. If your answers are wrong, you must do it for me.”   “All right,”says Li Cheng.“I'm a third-year student. I think I know more things than you.”   “Which mouse(老鼠) can walk with two legs ?”asks Li Hua.   “A mouse has four legs. He walks with four legs,”says Li Cheng.   “You are wrong,brother. Mickey can walk with two legs,”says Li Hua with a smile.   “Which duck can walk with two legs?”asks Li Hua again.   “Oh,I know. Donald can walk with two legs,”answers Li Cheng.   “You are wrong again,”says Li Hua.“A duck has two legs. All the ducks walk with two legs.”   6. Li Hua and Li Cheng are ______.   A. workers   B. farmers  C. brothers D. students   7. Li Hua wants Li Cheng to help him ______.   A. mend his bike   B. do his homework  C. give him a pen    D. to get down   8. Li Cheng is in Grade _____.   A. One     B. Two    C. Three    D. Four   9. Li Hua doesn't like ______.   A. writing     B. reading     C. studying   D. playing   10. Li Hua's questions are ______.   A. hard   B. interesting  C. bad    D. easy 答案及解析: 第一:语音题 1.选择C,因为ABD三个选项的发音均为/k/,C的发音为/s/ 2.选择A,因为BCD三个选项发音均为/k/ A选项不发音 3.选择B,因为ACD三个选项发音均为/g/ B选项不发音 4.选择C,因为ABD三个选项发音均为/ / C选项发音为/au/ 5.选择D,因为ABC三个选项发音均为/ai/ D选项发音为/ei/ 第二:词汇题 1.1eft是左边的意思,所以反义词为right右边 2.must是必需的意思, 所以同义词为have to:不得不 3.begin是开始的意思, 它的名词有两个A. beginning(开始) B .beginner(初学者) 4.easy是容易的意思,它的反义词为hard或者difficult(困难的) 5.interest是兴趣爱好的名词形式,它的形容词为interesting(有意思的)或者interested(感兴趣的) 6.dirty是脏的意思,它的反义词为clean或者tidy(干净,整洁的) 7.your是形容词性物主代词,是“你的”意思,名词性物主代词为yours(你的东西) 8.do的第三人称单数是does 9.post office: 注意中间要有空格或者小横线. 10.by taxi或者take a taxi注意:如果用前者,两词中间没有冠词a或者the;如果使用后者,两词中间一定要加入冠词,一般是a 11. next to,beside,near均可,但是next to和beside好一些,二者都是“紧挨着”的意思,初一阶段要求掌握的是next to.near用在这里是通顺的,但是只是示“离…很近”,有一些偏离题目要求. 12.between…and… 就是“在…和…之间的意思” 13.如果是建筑物伫立在大街上,就用on,如果是人走在大街上,就用in 14. behind就是“在…后面”的意思 15. 如果写出了建筑物的具体门牌号,就要用“at”表示 第三:句型转换 1.Tom is shorter than me.     比较级:I am taller than Tom.我比Tom高.=Tom is shorter than me.Tom比我矮.注意: than   的后面一定要跟宾格me. 2. I like basketball best. favorite 是最喜欢的意思:= like sth.best 3.Lily is good at maths. do well in是“在某方面做的好” be good at是“擅长某方面”意思接近 4.I go there by taxi. take a taxi和by taxi用法接近,上文已经阐述过了 5.It’s time to go home. Good night. See you tomorrow. it's time to do sth.该是做什么事情的时候了 6.Are you free the day after tomorrow? Are you free?是询问别人有没有空的主要表达方法;the day after tomorrow是后天的意思 7.I’d like you to meet our Chinese teacher. I'd like sb.to do sth.是“我想让你做点什么”的意思 'd是would的简写形式 8.Is there a bank near here?            near here这种表达法是初中阶段要求掌握的比较初级的短语,表示在这里附近.如果学生写出“near by”也算正确.注意:near by是两个单词,不能写在一起 9.There isn’t any time to do our homework. some一般只用在肯定句里面.如果用于否定句或者疑问句则要改成any. 所以,这句话可以改成:There isn't any time to do our home work. 或者:There is no time to do our homework. 10.Where is Jim now?        关于做“对划线部分提问”这样的题型,把握一点,就是原题给的划线部分在你的问 句中不会出现.       比如说:Jim is in the library. 地点状语被划线,所以不会出现在问句中.应该改为:Where is Jim now? 四:单项选择部分 1.B:在星期几之前用介词on 2.C:上面第七题已经阐明,这里不再赘述 3.D:如果用形容词修饰像:everything,anything,nothing,something…这样的不定代词的话,形容词应该放在这些词的后面 4.A:a little可以当副词用,表示一点点 5.A:这是一道比较级的题目,只有much或者less才可以修饰比较级 6.D:yours这里指你的书 7.B:from---to---从---到--- 8.D:come over to表示到什么地方来 9.C:因为题目的选择只有两个:所以比较级用like better“更喜欢”而不用like best“最喜欢” 10.D:因为题目中出现了“of all”这样的结构,所以要用最高级,且形容词的最高级前面一般都加the 五: 完型填空 1.C:like doing表示一直喜欢的东西;like to do表示偶然想要做的事情 2.A:Mother's Day是一个节日,是具体的一天,在具体一天的前面要用介词on 3.D:根据上下文推断,母亲其实想要一个好的孩子,也就是想让Tom成为一个好孩子,所以选择D 4.B:这是一个选择问句“是想要女孩还是男孩?”所以用连词or 5.A:sit at the table是固定搭配,在桌子边上坐下的意思 6.D:这句话的意思是“你头上的头发为什么变白了呢?”在---上面用介词on 7.C:这句话体现出Tom的狡黠.他说:那么奶奶的头发变白,也是因为他的孩子不听话了.所以上下文为因果关系. 8.B:run out of:跑出去 9.A:give me sth.:给我什么东西.give后面需要宾语,所以写成宾格的me 10.C:hear sb.指听见某人说的话 六:阅读理解: 第一篇主要讲了中国传统的春节以及春节的过节习俗.包括吃饺子,饺子的含义(大家团聚在一起),还有除夕夜中国人的风俗. 1.B文中写的很清楚 2.A文中写的很清楚 3.C猪肉,鱼这几样食品文中都是提到过的,但是作为春节最特别的”special kind of food”还是 饺子 4.C文中写的很清楚 5.D这道题目问的是中国人在春节吃晚饭的时候喜欢做什么?依据文中的提示:应该是互相给予祝福.这道题学生很容易选择A,需要注意的是,A选项说的是吃晚饭前大家做的事情,而不是正在吃晚饭大家做的事情. 第二篇主要讲李华和李成两个中学生的故事.李华让李成帮他做作业.李成不肯,于是李华出脑筋急转弯题骗他上当. 6.D:文中只提到了两个小哥们是学生也是邻居,并没有提及两人有没有其他的关系. 7.B:文中写的很清楚 8.C:李成在文中提到“I am a third year student”我是三年级的学生. 9.A:文章表明李华不喜欢writing 10.B:李华出的问题是脑筋急转弯,所以不难 , 不易,只能说是有趣的. 1、​ 对格式的要求 知网学位检测为整篇上传,上传论文后,系统会自动检测该论文的章节信息,如果有自动生成的目录信息,那么系统会将论文按章节分段检测,否则会自动按每一万字左右分段检测。格式对检测结果可能会造成影响,需要将最终交稿格式提交检测,将影响降到最小,此影响为几十字的小段可能检测不出。都不会影响通过。系统的算法比较复杂,每次修改论文后再测可能会有第一次没测出的小段抄袭(经2 年实践经验证明,该小段不会超过200 字,并且二次修 改后论文一般会大大降低抄袭率)
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