2008年全国各地20套高考英语试卷单项选择分类汇编

2008年全国各地20套高考英语试卷单项选择分类汇编 2008年全国各地20套高考英语试卷单项选择分类汇编 I.动词时态和语态 1.---Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? （全国I卷） ---Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society. A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined 2. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ______ to arrive. （全国I卷） A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected 3. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? （安徽卷） -----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played 4. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. （安徽卷） A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught 5. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.（福建卷） A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen 6. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother _____ on the phone all the time! （湖南卷） A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked 7. ---Do you have any problems if you ______ this job? （湖南卷） ---Well, I’m thinking about the salary…. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered 8. ---I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. （江苏卷） ---I think so. He ______ for it for months. A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing 9. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. （山东卷） A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 10.---Do you think we should accept that offer? （江西卷） --- Yes, we should, for we _______ such bad luck up till now, and time _______ out. A. have had; is running B. had; is running C. have; has been run D. have had; has been run 11. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years. （辽宁卷） A. knew B. have known C. have known D. know 12. --- Have you got any job offers? ---No. I_________.（辽宁卷） A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting 13. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day. (全国II) A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining 14. The moment I got home, I found I _________ my jacket on the playground. （陕西卷） A. had left B. left C. have left D. was leaving 15. If their marketing plans succeed, they _______ their sales by 20 percent. (全国II) A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing 16. --- Did you go to the show last night? （陕西卷） ---Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _________ invited A. were B. have been C. has been D. was 17.Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic_______ .（陕西卷） A. had changed B. will change C. was changed D. has been changed 18. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川卷) A. had rung B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung 19. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning! （浙江卷） A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent 20 .---What’s that noise? ---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _____.（浙江卷） A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 21. ---Have you read book called Waiting for Anya? ---Who _______ it? （北京卷） A. writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written 22. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ______ in many worse hotels. （北京卷） A .was staying B, stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 23. No decision ________ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. （北京卷） A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made 24. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young. （天津卷） A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played 25. Judy is going to marry the sailor she _______ in Rome last year. （重庆卷） A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet 26. He _______ as a national hero for winning the first gold metal for his country in the Olympics. （重庆卷） A. regarded B. was regarded C. has regarded D. had been regarded 27. Teenagers _______ their health because they play computer games too much. （重庆卷） A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage 28. ---Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? (上海卷)    ---Terry? Never! She _______ tents and fresh air! A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates 29. In recent years many football clubs _______ as business to make a profit. .(上海卷) A. have run B. have been run C. had been run D. will run II．非谓语动词 1. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.（全国I卷） A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed 2. _______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. （安徽卷） A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked 3. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in the car.（福建卷） A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having Waited D. To have waited 4. Can those ______ at the back of the classroom hear me? （福建卷） A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat 5. The trees _______ in the storm have been moved off the road. （湖南卷） A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down 6. _______ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. （湖南卷） A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete 7. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can. （江苏卷） A. speak. B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak 8. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ in the restaurant. （山东卷） A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 9. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone. （江西卷） A. to promote B. having been promoted C. having promoted D. to be promoted 10. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.（江西卷） A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows 11. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. （辽宁卷） A. to stop B. stopping C. to have stopped D. having stopped 12. _________ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.（陕西卷） A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show 13. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment. (四川卷) A. wait B. to be waiting C. waited D. waiting 14. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. （浙江卷） A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized 15. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year. （浙江卷） A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found 16. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. （北京卷） A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen 17. ---Did the book give the information you needed? （北京卷） ---Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book. A. to find B. find C. to finding D. finding 18. 32. I feel greatly honored ____ into their society. （北京卷） A. to welcome B. welcoming C. to be welcomed D. welcomed 19. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. （天津卷） A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown 20. ______ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. （重庆卷） A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed 21. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it. (上海卷) A. having tried B. trying C. to try D. tried 22. If there is a lot of work ___, I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished. (上海卷) A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing 23. Something as simple as ___ some cold water may clear your mind and relive pressure. (上海卷) A. to drink B. drinking C. to be drinking D. drunk 24. Ideally ___ for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. (上海卷) A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located III．情态动词 1. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometime. （福建卷） A. must B. can C. should D. would 2. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _____ find the book by the title. （湖南卷） A. must B. need C. can D. would 3. ---I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day. ---Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. （江苏卷） A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted 4. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ______ it without you.（山东卷） A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed 5. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better. （江西卷） A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done 6. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general. （辽宁卷） A. shall B. should C. can D. must 7. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling. (全国II) A. will B. can C. must D. may 8.---What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? （陕西卷） ---Well, it _________ be big--that’s not important. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t 9. Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. (四川卷) A. must B. may C. shall D. should 10. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago! （浙江卷） A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 11. John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since. （北京卷） A. might B. should C. could D. would. 12. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here. （天津卷） A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 13.---I can’t find my purse anywhere. （重庆卷） ---You _____ have lost it while shopping. A. may B. can C. should D. would 14. According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding. (上海卷)  A. may B. can C. would D. should IV．动词辨义 1. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. （全国I卷） A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted 2. ---Are you happy with your new computer? （安徽卷） ----No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble. A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing 3. --- I’m still working on my project. --- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.（江苏卷） A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out 4. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is. （山东卷） A. says B. talks C. appears D. declares 5. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German. （山东卷） A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside 6. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. （江西卷） A. make B. look C. take D. think 7. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour. （辽宁卷） A. hold B. make C. improve D. receive 8.--- What are you reading, Tom? (全国II) --- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages. A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up 9. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.(全国II) A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved 10. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me _________ the clothes on the line? （陕西卷） A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on 11. Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. (四川卷) A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along 12. American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population. （浙江卷） A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 13. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs. （湖北卷） A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support 14. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ____ the problem.(湖北卷） A. handle B. raise C. face D. present 15. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______any important details while retelling the story.（湖北卷） A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out 16. In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. keep with B. stay with C. meet with D. live with 17. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality. （湖北卷） A. make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off 18. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion. （天津卷） A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on 19. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together. （天津卷） A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match V．冠词 1. Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again! （湖南卷） A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填 2. We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent. （江苏卷） A. the; the B.不填；the C. the; 不填 D. 不填；不填 3. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource. （山东卷） A. 不填；a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a 4. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. （江西卷） --- It is not your fault. With _____ rush-hour traffic and _____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a 5. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy. （辽宁卷） A. a; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填；the D. a; the 6. It’s not ______ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break. (全国II) A. a ; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the 7. I ate _______ sandwich while I was waiting for _______ 20:08 train. （陕西卷） A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a 8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of _____country where more jobs can be found. (四川卷) A. a; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a; a 9. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head. （浙江卷） A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填 10. In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation. （重庆卷） A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the VI．名词、数词 1. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________” （安徽卷） A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices 2. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while（福建卷） A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion 3. --- I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid. （江苏卷） --- That’s OK, there’s ______. A. no problem B. no wonder C. no doubt D. no hurry 4. --- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine? （江苏卷） --- Because the old one has been damaged ______. A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description 5. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.（山东卷） A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business 6. ---Shall we go out for a walk? （江西卷） --- Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk. A. moment B. situation C. place D. chance 7. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. （浙江卷） A. sense B. view C. means D. idea 8. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______（湖北卷） A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon 9. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil. （天津卷） A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products VII．形容词、副词 1. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?（全国I卷） A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more a bit 2. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room. （全国I卷） A. really B. such C. too D. so 3. --- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? （安徽卷） --- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize. A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously 4. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him. （福建卷） A. friendly B. lively C. worried D. cold 5. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. （湖南卷） A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet 6. It is ______ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people ______ after they are ill. （江苏卷） A. good; good B. well; better C. better; better D. better; good 7. Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? （山东卷） A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 8. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day. （江西卷） A. away B. up C. in D. back 9. Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting. （江西卷） A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical 10. It looks like the weather is changing for ______. Shall we stick to our plan? （辽宁卷） A. the worse B. worse C. the worst D. worst 11. Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. （辽宁卷） A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated 12. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished. .(全国II) A. instead B. altogether C. at once D. at least 13. Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs. （陕西卷） A. as twice large as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as 14. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call. (四川卷) A. still B. even C. also D. ever 15. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.(四川卷) A. or more B. instead C. at most D. only 16.I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.（浙江卷） A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many 17. There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country. （浙江卷） A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient 18. Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained. （浙江卷） A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally 19. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.（北京卷） A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired 20.In those days, our ______concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care. （湖北卷） A. normal B. constant C. permanent D. primary 21. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.（湖北卷） A. occasionally B. anxiously C. practically D. urgently 22. My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night. （天津卷） A. open-minded B. hard-working C. self-confident D. warm-hearted 23. In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ___ in traffic. (上海卷) A. the most organized B. more organized C. so organized as D. as organized as VIII．代词 1. --- Which of the two computer games did you prefer? （全国I卷） --- Actually I didn’t like ______. A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them 2. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England. （全国I卷） A. which B. what C. that D. the one 3. The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other. （安徽卷） A. little B. much C. some D none 4. ---How do you find your new classmates? （福建卷） --- Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 5. Our neighbors gave _____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest. （湖南卷） A. us, it B. us, itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it 6. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ______ before you leave. （山东卷） A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 7. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury? （江西卷） A. himself B. him C. itself D. it 8. --- Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street? （辽宁卷） --- Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is. A. Such B. There C. That D. This 9. He doesn’t have _________ furniture in his room --just an old desk. （陕西卷） A. any B. many C. some D. much 10. The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent. (四川卷) A. any other B. the other C. another D. other 11.--- I’d like some more cheese. （浙江卷） --- Sorry, there’s ______ left. A. some B. none C. a little D. few 1