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宫颈癌 Copyright © National Comprehensive Cancer Network 2008. All rights reserved. “NCCN”, the NCCN logo, and “National Comprehensive Cancer Network” are registered trademarks of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. The Chinese edition of NCCN Clinical Prac...
宫颈癌
Copyright © National Comprehensive Cancer Network 2008. All rights reserved. “NCCN”, the NCCN logo, and “National Comprehensive Cancer Network” are registered trademarks of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. The Chinese edition of NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology-Cervical Cancer Guideline 2008 is the Chinese adapted version of NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology-Cervical Cancer Guideline, V.1.2008 as permitted and endorsed by NCCN. It is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. The original guideline and Chinese edition are both available at: http://www.nccn.org. To view the most recent and complete version of the guideline, go online to www.nccn.org. These Guidelines and illustrations herein may not be reproduced in any form for any purpose without the express written permission of the NCCN. These Guidelines are a work in progress that will be refined as often as new significant data becomes available. The NCCN Guidelines are a statement of consensus of its authors regarding their views of currently accepted approaches to treatment. Any clinician seeking to apply or consult any NCCN guideline is expected to use independent medical judgment in the context of individual clinical circumstance to determine any patient's care or treatment. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way. This publication should not be used for commercial purpose. It is provided for free to Chinese medical professions with the support of the unrestrictive educational grant of GlaxoSmithKline (China) Investment Co. Ltd. which exerts no influence to the formation of the Chinese edition of NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology-Cervical Cancer Guideline 2008. NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 NCCN宫颈癌专家组成员 * Benjamin E.Greer, MD/Co-Chair Ω Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance * Wui-Jin Koh, MD/Co-Chair § Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance Nadeem R. Abu-Rustum, MD Ω Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center Michael A. Bookman, MD † Fox Chase Cancer Center Robert E. Bristow, MD Ω The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Susana Campos, MD † Dana-Farber / Brigham and Women′s Cancer Center | Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center Kathleen R. Cho, MD ≠ University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Larry Copeland, MD Ω Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital & Richard J. Solove Research Institute at The Ohio State University Patricia Eifel, MD § The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center Warner K. Huh, MD Ω University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center Wainwright Jaggernauth, MD § Roswell Park Cancer Institute Daniel S. Kapp, MD, PhD § Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Center John Kavanagh, MD † The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center Gary H. Lipscomb, MD Ω St. Jude Children′s Research Hospital/University of Tennessee JohnR. Lurain, III, MD Ω Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University Mark A. Morgan, MD Ω Fox Chase Cancer Center Robert J. Morgan, Jr., MD † ‡ City of Hope C. Bethan Powell, MD Ω UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center Steven W. Remmenga, MD Ω UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at The Nebraska Medical Center R. Kevin Reynolds, MD Ω University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Angeles Alvarez Secord, MD Ω Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center * William Small, Jr., MD § Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University Nelson Teng, MD, PhD Ω Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Center 妇科肿瘤 肿瘤内科 血液科 放疗科/放射肿瘤科 病理科 编委会成员 Ω † ‡ § ≠ * NCCN ®宫颈癌 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. NCCN特别鸣谢 NCCN指南中国版专家组 召集人: 孙 燕 中国医学科学院协和医科大学 肿瘤医院 NCCN代表: Benjamin E. Greer, MD Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance NCCN宫颈癌临床实践指南(中国版)专家组 组 长: 郎景和 北京协和医院 成 员(按拼音排序): 崔 恒 北京大学人民医院 狄 文 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 丰有吉 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 高雨农 北京大学临床肿瘤学院、北京肿瘤医院 郭丽娜 北京协和医院 郝 权 天津市肿瘤医院、天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院 孔北华 山东大学齐鲁医院 李 力 广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院 李子庭 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 刘继红 中山大学附属肿瘤医院 执笔人: 吴小华 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 刘丽影 中国医学科学院协和医科大学肿瘤医院 马 丁 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 沈 铿 北京协和医院 宋 磊 中国人民解放军总医院(三○一医院) 魏丽惠 北京大学人民医院 吴 鸣 北京协和医院 吴令英 中国医学科学院协和医科大学肿瘤医院 向 阳 北京协和医院 谢 幸 浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院 张福泉 北京协和医院 NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 目录 NCCN宫颈癌专家组成员 NCCN特别鸣谢 临床分期(CERV-1) IA1期(CERV-2) IA2、IB1期和IIA期(≤4 cm)(CERV-2) IB2和IIA期(>4 cm)(CERV-2) 部分巨块型IB2期、IIA期和IIB、IIIA、IIIB、IVA期(CERV-4) 单纯子宫切除时意外发现的宫颈浸润癌(CERV-7) 监测(CERV-8) 盆腔复发(CERV-9) 盆腔外和腹主动脉旁淋巴结复发(CERV-10) 宫颈癌的化疗方案(CERV-A) 分期 文稿 参考文献 临床试验:NCCN认为任何肿瘤患者都可以在临床试验中得到最 佳处理,因此特别鼓励肿瘤患者参加临床试验研究。 NCCN对证据和共识的分类: 除非特别指出,NCCN对所有建议均达成2A类共识。 见NCCN对证据和共识的分类 作为共识,NCCN肿瘤学临床实践指南反映了作者们对目前认可的治疗方法的观点,欲参考或应用这些指南的临床医师应根据个人具体的临床情况做出独立的医疗判断,以决定患者所需的护理和治 疗。任何寻求使用这些指南的病人或非医生人员应咨询医生关于它们的合理应用。 NCCN肿瘤学临床实践指南编译力求精确表达反映原版英文指南。NCCN不保证指南编译的有效性,也不承认任何无限制性的担保、表达及暗示。NCCN不担保指南编译或指南本身的精确性和完整 性。NCCN不保证或担保或陈述指南的应用及应用结果。NCCN及其成员不对涉及指南无限制性应用的任何偶然的、间接的、特殊的、惩罚性或作为结果的补偿费承担任何责任。 声明: 本指南中标注“※”处为中国专家根据国内实际情况进行明显 改动或补充之处,内容有别于英文版,参考时请注意。 NCCN ®宫颈癌 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. CERV-1 检查 临床分期 ● 病史和体检 ● 全血细胞计数,血小板检查 ● 宫颈活检,病理检查 ● 如有指征,行锥切活检 ● 胸片,PET扫描(可选), CT/MRI(≤IB1期者可 选择性做)※ ● 肝/肾功能检查 选择性检查项目(≥IB2期): ● 麻醉下检查 膀胱镜/直肠镜检查a IA1期 IA2期 IB1期 IIA期(≤4 cm) IB2期 IIA期(>4 cm) 部分巨块型: IB2期,IIA期 IIB期 IIIA,IIIB期 IVA期 单纯子宫切除术后意 外发现的宫颈浸润癌 见初始治疗(CERV-2) 见初始治疗(CERV-2) 见初始治疗(CERV-2) 见初始治疗(CERV-4) 见初始治疗(CERV-7) a 对可疑膀胱/肠管受侵,需要做膀胱镜/直肠镜下活检。 NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 CERV-2 临床分期 初始治疗 IA1期 IA2期 IB1期 和IIA期 (≤4 cm)a IB2期和IIA期 (>4 cm)a (见CERV-4) 筋膜外子宫切除术 或 如果患者要求生育或不宜手术(仅当锥切活检切缘阴性时) 可观察 或 如果淋巴脉管侵犯,行改良根治性子宫切除术+盆腔淋巴结 切除术(2B类) 根治性子宫切除术+盆腔淋巴结切除术±腹主动脉旁淋巴结 取样 或 近距离放疗+盆腔放疗(A点剂量:75~80 Gy)b 或 根治性宫颈切除术以保留生育功能+盆腔淋巴结切除术± 腹主动脉旁淋巴结取样 根治性子宫切除术+盆腔淋巴结切除术+腹主动脉旁淋巴结 取样(1类) 或 盆腔放疗+近距离放疗(A点剂量:80~85 Gy)b 或 病灶≤2 cm(IB1期)者行根治性宫颈切除术以保留生育功能 +盆腔淋巴结切除术+腹主动脉旁淋巴结取样 根治性子宫切除术+盆腔淋巴结切除术+腹主动脉旁淋巴结 取样(2B类) 或 盆腔放疗+含顺铂的同步化疗+近距离放疗(A点剂量: ≥85 Gy)b(1类) 或 盆腔放疗+含顺铂的同步化疗+近距离放疗(A点剂量: 75~80 Gy)b +辅助性子宫全切术(3类) 见监测(CERV-8) 见手术发现(CERV-3) 见手术发现(CERV-3) 见监测(CERV-8) 见手术发现(CERV-3) 见监测(CERV-8) 见手术发现(CERV-3) 见监测(CERV-8) a 对可疑膀胱/肠管受侵,需要做膀胱镜/直肠镜下活检。 b 这些剂量系根据传统外放射单次分割剂量和低剂量率(40~70 cGy/h)近距离放疗同等剂量之和确定,对大多数患者可推荐使用。可根据正常组织耐受性调整治疗。 NCCN ®宫颈癌 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 手术发现 辅助治疗 淋巴结阴性 盆腔淋巴结阳性 或 手术切缘阳性 或 宫旁组织阳性 手术分期发现腹主 动脉旁淋巴结阳性 或 髂总淋巴结阳性※ 观察 或 盆腔放疗(如果合并高危因素如原发 肿瘤大、间质浸润深、和/或淋巴脉管 间隙受侵)(1类)c±顺铂为基础的同 步化疗(化疗为2B类) 盆腔放疗+含顺铂的同步化疗(1类) ±阴道近距离放疗 无远处转移 有远处转移 如有指征,对可疑 转移部位考虑活检 胸部CT/PET 扫描 阴性 阳性 见监测(CERV-8) 腹主动脉旁淋巴结放疗 +含顺铂的同步化疗+ 盆腔放疗±近距离放疗 全身治疗d /个体化放疗 见监测(CERV-8) c Sedlis A, Bundy BN, Rotman MZ, etal. A randomized trial of pelvic radiation therapy vs. no further therapy in selected patients with stage IB carcinoma of the cervix after radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy: A Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. Gynecol Oncol 1999;73:177-183. d 见宫颈癌的化疗方案(CERV-A)。 CERV-3 NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 临床分期 初始治疗 部分巨块型 IB2期 IIA期(>4 cm) IIB期,IIIA期, IIIB期,IVA期 手术分期: 腹膜外或腹腔镜下 淋巴结切除术 (2B类) 或 仅影像学检查 阴性 阳性 淋巴结阴性 淋巴结阳性 盆腔放疗+含顺铂的同步化疗(1类) +近距离放疗e 盆腔放疗+含顺铂的同步化疗(1类) +近距离放疗e 如果有临床指征, 行细针穿刺活检 见淋巴结状况 (CERV-5) 见影像学检查结果 (CERV-6) 见监测(CERV-8) e 盆腔放疗+近距离放疗A点总剂量≥85 Gy。 CERV-4 NCCN ®宫颈癌 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. CERV-5 部分巨块型IB2期,IIA期(>4 cm); IIB,IIIA,IIIB,IVA期 淋巴结状况 初始治疗 手术分期发现 腹主动脉旁 淋巴结阳性 如有临床指征, 行进一步影像学 评估 无远处转移 有远处转移 如有指征,对 可疑部位考虑 活检 阴性 阳性 盆腔放疗+含顺铂的 同步化疗(1类)+ 近距离放疗e 盆腔放疗+腹主动脉旁 淋巴结放疗 f+含顺铂的 同步化疗+近距离放疗e 全身治疗d/个体化放疗 见监测(CERV-8) d 见宫颈癌的化疗方案(CERV-4)。 e 盆腔放疗+近距离放疗A点总剂量≥85 Gy。 f 对临床肿瘤靶区(CTV),放疗剂量为45~50 Gy。 手术分期发现盆腔淋巴结阳性 /腹主动脉旁淋巴结阴性 NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 CERV-6 部分巨块型IB2期,IIA期(>4 cm); IIB,IIIA,IIIB,IVA期 影像学检查结果 初始治疗 CT、MRI 和 /或PET 发现阳性 淋巴结; 如果临床 有指征, 行细针 穿刺活检 盆腔淋巴结阳性; 腹主动脉旁淋巴结 阴性 盆腔淋巴结阳性; 腹主动脉旁淋巴结 阳性 远处转移; 如有临床指征则 同时行活检证实 盆腔放疗+ 近距离放疗e+ 含顺铂的化疗 (1类) ±腹主动脉旁 淋巴结放疗f 或 腹膜后淋巴结 切除术 考虑腹膜后 淋巴结切除术 腹主动脉旁 淋巴结阴性 腹主动脉旁 淋巴结阳性 盆腔放疗+ 近距离放疗e+含顺铂 的化疗(1类) 延伸野放疗f+近距离 放疗e+含顺铂的化疗 延伸野放疗f+含顺铂 的化疗+近距离放疗e 见监测 (CERV-8) d 见宫颈癌的化疗方案(CERV-4)。 e 盆腔放疗+近距离放疗A点总剂量≥85 Gy。 f 对临床肿瘤靶区(CTV),放疗剂量为45~50 Gy。 全身治疗d/个体化放疗 见监测(CERV-8) NCCN ®宫颈癌 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. CERV-7 单纯子宫切除术时 初始治疗 意外发现的宫颈浸润癌 I A 1期有淋巴 脉管间隙浸润 或≥IA2期 ● 病史和体检 ● 全血细胞计数, 血小板检查 ● 胸片,PET扫描, CT/MRI(≤IB1期 者可选择性做) ● 肝功能/肾功能检查 选择性检查项目 (≥IB2期): ● 麻醉下膀胱镜/ 直肠镜检查a IA1期 病理检查 无淋巴脉管间隙浸润 切缘阴性; 影像学检查阴性 切缘阳性g,肉眼 见残留病灶,或 影像学检查阳性 盆腔放疗f+ 近距离放疗± 含顺铂的化疗 或 完全宫旁组织及 阴道上部切除 ※ +盆腔淋巴结切除 ±腹主动脉旁淋巴结 取样 影像学检查 淋巴结阴性 影像学检查 淋巴结阳性 见监测 (CERV-8) 淋巴结阴性 淋巴结阳性 或 手术切缘阳性 或 宫旁组织阳性 观察 或 如原发肿瘤大、间质浸润深、 和/或淋巴脉管间隙受侵, 行盆腔放疗f±阴道近距离 放疗 盆腔放疗f(如腹主动脉旁 淋巴结阳性给予腹主动脉旁 淋巴结放疗)+含顺铂的 同步化疗±个体化近距离 放疗(如果阴道切缘阳性) 肉眼可见的增大淋巴结可 考虑手术减瘤 a 对可疑膀胱/肠管受侵,需要行膀胱镜/直肠镜下活检。 f 对临床肿瘤靶区(CTV),放疗剂量为45~50 Gy。 g 手术切缘见浸润性癌。 见监测(CERV-8) NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 CERV-8 监测 检查 ● 定期询问病史和体检 ● 宫颈涂片细胞学检查+第1年每 3个月随诊1次,第2年每4个月 随诊1次,随后3年每6个月 随诊1次,然后每年随诊1次 ● 每年1次胸片(2B类) ● 每6个月1次全血细胞计数, 尿素氮,肌酐检查(选择性) ● 如有临床指征,行CT/PET扫描 ● 建议放疗后使用阴道扩张器 ● 如有指征,行SCCA检查 ※ 疾病持续 或复发 ● 盆腔/腹腔/胸部 CT/PET扫描 ● 部分病例可行手术探查 见复发的治疗(盆腔复发) (CERV-9) 见复发的治疗(盆腔外或腹 主动脉旁复发)(CERV-10) NCCN ®宫颈癌 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. CERV-9 复发的治疗 盆腔 复发 无放疗史或放疗部位之外的复发 放疗后 复发 中心性复发 非中心性复发 确定性盆腔放疗 +铂类为基础的 化疗d±近距离放疗 盆腔廓清术± 术中放疗(IORT) 或 严格挑选的、病灶小 (<2 cm)的患者 再复发 再复发 根治性子宫切除 或 近距离放疗 铂类为基础的化疗d 或 最 佳 支 持 治 疗 ( 见 NCCN姑息治疗指南) 或 参加临床试验 d 见宫颈癌的化疗方案(CERV-4)。 盆腔廓清术或肿瘤切除并对切缘临近肿瘤或 切缘阳性者给予术中放疗 或 针对肿瘤局部的放疗±化疗 或 铂类为基础的化疗d 或 最佳支持治疗(见NCCN姑息治疗指南) 或 参加临床试验 NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 CERV-10 复发的治疗 盆腔外或 腹主动脉旁复发 多灶或 无法切除 单个病灶 化疗d 或 最佳支持治疗 (见NCCN姑息治疗指南) 切除±术中放疗 或 针对肿瘤局部的放疗+同步化疗 或 化疗 放疗(选择性) 或 辅助化疗d(选择性) 或 最佳支持治疗 (见NCCN姑息治疗指南) d 见宫颈癌的化疗方案(CERV-4)。 NCCN ®宫颈癌 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. CERV-A 复发或转移性宫颈癌的化疗方案 一线联合方案1 ● 顺铂/紫杉醇(1类) ● 顺铂/托泊替康(1类) ● 顺铂/吉西他滨(2B类) ● 卡铂/紫杉醇 可供选择的一线单药方案 ● 顺铂 ● 卡铂 ● 紫杉醇 ● 托泊替康(2B类) 二线方案 (下列均为2B类) ● 多西他赛 ● 异环磷酰胺 ● 长春瑞滨 ● 伊立替康 ● 表柔比星 ● 丝裂霉素 ● 5-氟尿嘧啶 1 若以前使用过顺铂(作为放疗增敏剂),则以下方案首选。 NCCN ® 肿瘤学临床实践指南(中国版)2008年 第一版 © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. These guidelines and this illustration may not be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of NCCN. The Chinese edition 2008 is the collaborative outcome of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and Chinese key opinion leaders of the field. Translated and adapted with permission and endorsement from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. To view the most recent and complete version of this or any other guideline, visit www.nccn.org. 宫颈癌 ST-1 分期 表1 宫颈癌的国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)分期和肿瘤-淋巴结-转移(TNM) 分期系统* 区域淋巴结(N) NX 区域淋巴结转移不能评价 N0 区域淋巴结没有转移 N2 区域淋巴结有转移 远处转移(M) MX 远处转移不能评价 M0 没有远处转移 M1 有远处转移 * 经国际妇产科联盟允许引自:Benedet JL, Bender H, Jones H 3rd, et al. FIGO staging classifications and clinical practice guidelines in the management of gynecologic cancers. FIGO Committee on Gynecologic Oncology. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2000;70:209-262. Copyright 2000. † 无论肿瘤来源于上皮或腺体,自基底膜向下测量,间质浸润深度不得超 过5 mm。浸润深度的定义为邻近最表面的上皮乳头的上皮间质交界到肿 瘤浸润最深处的距离。脉管间隙受侵(静脉或淋巴管),不影响分期。 FIGO分期 0 I IA IA1 IA2 IB IB1 IB2 II IIA IIB III 手术-病理发现 原发肿瘤无法评估 无原发肿瘤证据 原位癌(浸润前期癌) 宫颈肿瘤局限于子宫(侵犯宫体可以不予 考虑) 仅在显微镜下可见的浸润癌。所有肉眼可见 的病灶——即使是表浅的浸润——都归为 IB/T1b期。 间质浸润深度≤3 .0 mm,水平浸润范围 ≤7.0 mm 间质浸润深度>3.0 mm,但不超过5.0 mm, 水平浸润范围≤ 7.0 mm† 局限于宫颈的临床可见病灶,或是镜下肿瘤 的病变范围大于IA2/T1a2期 最大直径≤4.0 cm的临床可见病灶 最大直径>4.0 cm的临床可见病灶 肿瘤已经超出子宫,但未达盆壁,或累及 阴道但未达阴道下1/3 无宫旁组织浸润 有宫旁组织浸润 肿瘤侵及盆壁和/或侵及阴道下1/3和/或导致 肾盂积水或无功能肾 TNM分类 TX T0 Tis T1 T1a T1a1 T1a2 T1b T1b1 T1b2 T2 T2a T2b T3 IIIA IIIB IVA IVB 肿瘤侵及阴道下1/3,未侵及盆壁 肿瘤侵及盆壁和/或导致肾盂积水或无功能肾 肿瘤侵及膀胱或直肠粘膜,和/或超出真骨盆。 粘膜的泡样水肿不足以作为诊断T4期的依据 远处转移 T3a T3b T4 M1 NCCN
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