牛津英语8A词组大全

牛津初中英语8A unit1 词组 1 something to drink / eat 一些喝/吃的东西 2 have some more food 再来点食物 3 in your bowl 在你的碗里 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 4 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 5 nothing else 没什么别的东西 6 an honest boy 一位诚实的男孩 7 keep secrets / keep a secret 保守秘密 8 make me happy 使我快乐 9 share my joy 分享我快乐 10 hold (join) a writing competition 举行（参加）写作比赛 11 have problems （with sth / in doing sth） 某方面有问题/做某事有问题 12 qualities of a good friend 一位好朋友的品质 13 as slim as 与……一样苗条 not as/so difficult as… 不如……难 14 have been best friends for a long time 成为好朋友有好长一段时间了 15 be generous to sb 对某人大方 16 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 17 be ready to do sth 准备做某事 /愿意做某事 18 help people any time 在任何时候帮助人们 19 give seats to people in need 给需要的人们让座 20 travel around the world 周游世界 21 grow up 长大 grow well 长势好 grow fast 增长快 22 have poor eyesight 视力差 have good eyesight 有好视力 23 because of (sth / doing sth ) 因为（某事/做某事） because +从句 24 wear small, round glasses 戴着小而圆的眼镜 25 make him look smart 使得他看起来聪明/ make sb do sth 让某人做某事 26 a good sense of humour 好的幽默感 / a good sense of 有……的感觉 27 feel bored / unhappy 感到（厌烦/不快乐） 28 tell funny jokes 讲笑话 29 walk fast 走得快 walk past ( the desks ) 走过（课桌） 30work on the computer too much = do a lot of computer work 过多地使用电脑 31 knock over sth 撞翻某物 knock sth. off some place 把某物从某地撞落 32 be so funny 如此滑稽 have fun doing sth. 做某事有乐趣 33 think of 想起 think about 思考 think over仔细考虑 34 read your advertisement 看你的广告 35 straight , shoulder-length hair 长长的披肩发 36 worry me 使我烦恼 worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 37 say a bad word about sb = speak ill of sb 说某人的坏话 38 say a good word about sb = speak highly /well of sb 赞扬某人 39 vote for sb / sth 投票赞成某人/某物vote against sb /sth 投票反对某人/某物 40 more interesting 更加有趣 / more and more interesting 越来越有趣 41 longer and longer 越来越长 much longer 长得多 42 the tallest student of the six students 六位学生中最高的学生 43 the most expensive printer 最贵的打印机 44 not as /so ……as 与……不一样 45 both…and 两者都…… neither …nor… 既不……也不…… 46 outdoor activities 户外活动 47 sing for people 为人们唱歌 48 .listen to people’s problems 听取民声/听取人们的问题 try to sovle the problems尽力解决问题 49 help people solve problems 帮助人们解决问题 50 make friends (with sb ) （与某人）交朋友 51 be a social worker 成为社会工作者 52 be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事 53 my future plans 我的未来 54 become a famous singer 成为出名的歌唱家 55 be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 以……（身份）出名 56 in the future 未来，将来 in the past 过去 at present 现在 57 the boy on the left 坐边的男孩 58 agree with sb 同意某人的意见 agree to sth. 同意某事 59 one of the nicest boys 最英俊的男孩之一 60 have no friends = don’t have any friends 没有朋友 61 give me some advice 给我一些建议/ a piece of advice 一条意见 62 feel (really) uncomfortable 感觉（真的）不舒适 63 her bright , smiling eyes 她的明亮的笑眼 64 wear a smile on her face 她面带微笑 65 answer questions correctly 正确回答问题 66 the most difficult activity of all 所有活动中最难的活动 67 ‘Teenagers’ magazine 《青少年》杂志 68 a Grade Eight student 一位八年级学生 69 believe one’s words = what sb. says 相信某人的话 70 describe one’s appearance = describe the appearance of sb.描述某人的外貌 71 any of three after-school activities 这些课外活动中的任何一种 any shop in the street 街上的任何一家店 72 look like / be like 长得像 73 much healthier food 健康得多的食物 eat healthily吃得更健康 74 feel nervous 感到不安 Don’t be nervous 别紧张 75 get to know each other 逐渐互相认识 76 write to the editor about his best friend 写信给编辑（谈）他最好的朋友的事情 77 a wonderful friend named Max 一个名叫Max的很好的朋友 78 a square face and a long nose 方脸、长鼻子 a round face and small eyes圆脸、小眼睛 牛津英语 8 A Unit Two 短语 fewer advertisements1. 更少的广告 an ideal school 一所理想的学校 schools around the world 世界各地的学校 speak English both in Britain and the USA 英国和美国都讲英语 mean the same thing 指的是同一事物 American football 美式足球 high school/ secondary school 中学 ground floor/ first floor底楼 take a lift/ an elevator 乘电梯 in autumn/ fall 在秋天 be good at maths/ do well in math 数学学得好 see a film/ watch a movie 看电影 a rubber/ an eraser 一块橡皮 play football/ soccer踢足球 in Woodland School 在伍德兰学校 near London 在伦敦附近 a mixed school 一所男女混合的学校 have lessons together 一起上课 my favourite subject 我最喜欢的学科 Home Economics 家政 learn how to cook and sew学会如何做饭和缝纫 do things for oneself为自己做事 cook healthy and tasty meals做健康美味的饭菜 during this year’s Reading Week 在今年阅读周期间 I read the most books in my class 我在我班看的书最多。 any books of the school library 学校图书馆里的任何书籍 bring in magazines from home 从家里带来杂志 tell the teacher what we are reading 告诉老师所读的内容 near the end of each class 在每堂课快结束时 as well也 in Ninth Grade/ Year 9在九年级 at Rocky Mountain High School在落基山中学 have driving lessons上驾驶课 drive me to school开车送我去学校 take less time than taking the bus比乘公交费时少班上最滑稽的女孩 花较少的钱把工作做得更好 twice a week每周两次 play softball打垒球 spend a lot of time practicing花许多时间练习 go to the buddy club去好朋友俱乐部 enjoy sth a lot/ very much非常喜欢。。。 a senior in Twelfth Grade十二年级的毕业生 help me with my homework帮我学功课 some heroes一些英雄 have a great time talking to each other互相谈得很开心 a close friend一位亲密的朋友 with a pleasant taste带有怡人的味道 a kind of ball game一种球类运动 geography and history地理和历史 an important language一门重要的语言 difficult or easy难还是易 interesting or boring有趣还是乏味 useful or useless有无用途 popular or unpopular流行与否 fewer/ less… than比…少 more…than比…多 free time空余时间 join a club参加俱乐部 a subject about cooking and sewing一门有关烹调和缝纫的学科 on the way home在回家的路上 an article by a girl from the USA一篇美国女孩写的文章 What’s Nancy’s school life like? 南希的学校生活怎样？ be called被称为 during lunchtime在午餐期间 someone you admire very much你非常崇拜的人 in class在课上 at the age of在…岁时 the differences between A and B A和B之间的区别 want to learn more about想更多的了解… write a letter back to sb 写回信 Computer Studies电脑课 score the most points得分最多 plant the fewest trees of the three三个人中植树最少 eat the least beef吃牛肉最少 in a Health Club在健康俱乐部 an online friend一名网友 be the same as和…相同 be different from和…不同 John’s timetable约翰的时间 wear the school uniform穿校服 the number of the students学生数 a number of teachers许多老师 the length of the summer holiday暑假的长度 do morning exercises做早操 have seven weeks off放假7周 time spent on homework every day每天花在作业上的时间 only three Grade 8 classes只有三个八年级班 hurt one’s leg伤了腿 stay in hospital呆在医院 be able to play basketball能打篮球 look out of the window往窗外看 be on TV上电视 a pet monkey宠物猴 have hamburgers for dinner晚餐吃汉堡 move to Canada迁居到加拿大 What time does the school day start/ finish?学校生活什么时候开始/结束？ after-school activities课外活动 go on a school trip to the museum or a theatre到博物馆或剧院作学习旅行 dining hall餐厅 listen to pop music听流行音乐 eat fruit and vegetables吃水果和蔬菜 wear a tie打领带 on one side, on the other side在一边，在另一边 half an hour of homework半小时的家作 be the same size as和…同样大小 belong to属于 8A Unit 4词组、句型及语法复习提纲 一、词组或短语 序号 Chinese English 1 看起来味道很美 look delicious 2 第一次走出她的家门 go outside her home for the first time 3 长成…… grow into… 4 一天长达14个小时 for up to 14 hours a day 5 没有住的地方 have nowhere to live 6 处于危险之中 (be) in danger 7 把….拿走 take …. away 8 了解很多有关…… learn a lot about… 9 踩到一条蛇 step on a snake 10 生活在野外 live in the wild 11 将某人单独留下 leave sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself = leave sb. on one’s own 12 一直做某事 keep doing sth 让/保持某人一直做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 坚持做某事（中间可停顿） keep on doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 13 一次海豚表演 a dolphin show 14 寻找，搜寻 hunt for = look for 15 在中午 at noon 16 生活区的丧失 (the) loss of living areas 17 用它们的骨头制成药 make medicine from their bones(看不出原材料) 用纸做成一个箱子 make a box out of paper (看出原材料) 18 对某人友好 be friendly to/towards sb. 19 如些..以致于..(常引导结果状从） …..so/such …..that……. 以便；为了（常引导目的状从） ……. so that……. 20 砍下…..(代词放中间) cut… down 21 (数量)变得越来越少 get smaller and smaller 22 采取行动做某事 take actions to do sth. 23 8个月前（常用于过去时） eight months ago 8个月后（常用于过去时） eight months later 24 做一个关于….的测试 give a test on…. 25 在四个月的时候 at four months 26 对….感兴趣（延续性） be interested in 对…产生兴趣（短暂性） become interested in 27 又生了一个婴儿 have another baby 28 保持某人安全并远离危险 keep sb. safe from danger 29 (有)足够的….来做…. enough ……for….. = enough…… to do…. 30 生存下去 stay alive = survive 31 转身而跑 run the other way 32 步行穿过雨林 walk through a rainforest 33 喂养动物（的过程） the feeding of animals 34 一次去北京动物园的参观 a visit to Beijing Zoo 35 从水中捉鱼 catch fish from the water 36 一份关于野生生物的报告 a report on wild animals 37 独自生活 live alone=live (all) by oneself =live on one’s own 38 好的视力、听力和嗅觉 good eyesight, hearing and smell 39 取乐 for fun 40 由动物皮毛制成的衣服 clothes made of animal fur 41失去某人的生命（死） lose one’s life = die 42其它人 someone else 43占用土地 take the land 44开发新的农田 make new farmland(s) 45 挣很多钱 make a lot of money 46 象牙 elephants’ tusks 47 继续做（相同的）事 continue to do sth.= continue doing sth. = go on doing sth. = go on with sth. 继续做（不同的）事 go on to do sth. 48 黑白相间的 black and white 49 一次；每次 at a time 50 直立行走 walk upright 51 回到家 return home =come back home 归还 return …= give…back 52 四处运动 move around 53 在白天 in the daytime 54 以家庭形式生活 live as a family 以团队形式一起劳动 work as a team （以家族以式）过群居生活 live in family groups 55 感到害怕 feel frightened = feel afraid 二、重点句子及句型： 1. If I don’t have food, I die. If I die, no one will look after you. 2. Write a report on an animal in danger for the club newsletter. ★★3. I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. = I saw the baby for the first time at the age of 10 days. 4. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 garms.当“希望”出生时，她只有100克。 5．Eight mother later，she was not a small baby any more. ★★6.At the very beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for up to 14 hours a day. 7.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby. ★★8.Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild. 9.Here are some of the problems( that Xi Wang may have in the future.) ★★10.If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.★★11.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own. ★★12.We can take the following actions to protest giant pandas . ★★13. Encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves. 鼓励农民离开大熊猫保护区。 14. I will see some beautiful birds if I walk through a rainforest. ★★15. We call her Xi Wang. It means “hope”. ★★16. She started to go outside her home for the first time. 17. If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for it’s fur. 18. If tigers live in the wild, they hunt for their own food. ★★19.Tigers live as a family if they have babies. Wolves live in family groups if they are in the wild.狼在旷野中以家庭的形式群居。 ★★20.They are in danger because people like their fur and make medicine from their bones. 21.I think you should not buy clothes （made of animal fur）. ★★22.If farmers continue to make new farmland, wild animals won’t get enough food. 如果农民继续开辟新的农田，那么野生动物将得不到足够的食物。 ★★23.Mother giant pandas have only one or two babies at a time. ★★24.Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmland.他们的数量越来越少，因为他们的居住地正变成农田。 25.They seldom hurt people.它们很少伤害人。 26. If we do nothing, soon there will be no giant pandas in the world. 27. We are writing to you about protecting wild animals. 28. They do not kill for fun. 29. They are friendly towards each other and never attack people. 30. They look lovely on me. 31. Baby giant pandas spend a lot of time drinking their mums’ milk ----up to 14 hours a day. 32. What action(s) can the club take ? 三、语法： 条件状语从句 A．在表示假设情况的条件状语从句中中，主句用一般将来时，从句中用一般现在时表示将来，当 从句放在主句之前时，用逗号将从句与主句隔开，但当主句在前从句在后时，则不需要逗号。 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go fishing. B．在表示一个客观事实或经常性有规律性的事实的条件状语从句中，主句与从句都用一般现在时。 If you step on a snake, it attacks you. If I don’t have food, I die. 牛津英语8 A Unit 5 短语 go birdwatching去观鸟 at the market在市场 Beijing Duck北京烤鸭 roast chicken烤鸡 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 join the Birdwatching Club加入观鸟俱乐部 get more information about获取更多有关…的信息 fill in an application form填写申请表 pictures of different kinds of birds不同鸟类的图片 a long-winged and web-footed seagull一只长着长翅膀、蹼足的海鸥 long-pointed wings尖头翅膀 a forked tail叉状的尾巴 fly to northern countries飞往北方的国家 golden eagle金雕 brownish feathers褐色的羽毛 broad wings宽阔的翅膀 a hooked beak钩状的喙 take turns to do sth依次做某事 Zhalong Nature Reserve扎龙自然保护区 in north-east China在中国东北 one of the world’s most important wetlands世界最重要的湿地之一 provide food and shelter for wildlife给野生生物提供食物和栖息地 an ideal home for……的理想家园 live comfortably生活得很舒适 all year round全年 stay in sp for a short time在某地作短暂逗留 easily catch sth for food很容易捕食 an important living area一个重要的生活区域 the rare red-crowned cranes珍稀的丹顶鹤 make more space for farms and buildings腾出更多的空间来作为农田、建筑房屋 have enough living space有足够的生存空间 the Chinese government中国政府 protect the endangered birds保护濒临灭绝的鸟类 a lot of tourists许多游客 members of……的成员 the changes in the numbers在数量上的变化 do a bird count数鸟 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 do something to help the birds做些事情来帮助鸟类 understand the importance of…了解…的重要性 make sb do sth使某人做某事 actively take action to do sth积极采取做某事 in a dangerous state处于一种危险的状态 a great number of大量的 add sth to sth往…上加上… be comfortable to wear穿起来舒服 show good manners to sb对某人显示有礼貌 wear new leather shoes穿新皮鞋 drop litter carelessly乱扔垃圾 give the dove food给鸽子喂食 think oneself a good birdwatcher认为自己是个不错的观鸟者 an article about wildlife一篇有关野生生物的文章 the bus stop outside our school我们学校外面的汽车站 finish birdwatching观鸟结束 return to school返校 dance beautifully舞跳得漂亮 speak softly说话很轻 shine brightly照得很耀眼 get on the school bus上校车 talk loudly大声地交谈 tell us to be quiet叫我们安静 greet us politely很有礼貌地接待我们 listen carefully听得仔细 tell him not to make any noise叫他别出声 walk slowly慢慢走 learn to do sth学会做某事 tell sb about sth correctly正确地告诉人们有关… watch closely靠近观察 make sure确保 an area of 210000 hectares21万公顷的面积 World Wetlands Day世界湿地日 radio programmes广播节目 prevent the flood抗洪 including different kinds of birds包括不同的鸟类 for example例如 and the rest…等等 short forms简略形式 per cent百分之… more than one hundred大于一百 the number of the red-crowned cranes丹顶鹤的数量 interests and hobbies兴趣和爱好 E-mail address电子邮件地址 date of birth出生日期 would like to become a member of想要成为…的一员 know more about …更多地了解 call sb on…拨打某人的电话 next Wednesday evening下周三晚上 simply can’t wait for the show简直等不及要看展出 the opposite of……的反义词 talk excitedly谈得很兴奋 Unit6 重要词语 1mop up…把．．．拖洗干净 2. lose the game输掉比赛 3. wash…away把．．．冲走 4. thousands of people数千人，好几千人 5. at first起先 6. in fear害怕，恐惧 7. run out of从．．．里跑出来 8. run in all directions四处逃散 9. try one’e best to do…尽力做．．． 10. pieces of glass玻璃片 11. calm down平静下来 12. come down倒下 13. in a (great) hurry to do…匆忙做．．． 14. make excuses制造借口 15. in two hours两小时后 16. in the wind在风里 17. turn off关掉．．． 18. one by one一个接一个 19. a car accident一次交通事故 20. arrive in/ at到达 21. send… to…送．．．去．．． 22. a heavy storm一场大风暴 23. catch fire着火 24. cause natural disasters引起自然灾害 25. a strong wind一场大风 26. fall over摔到 27. at last最后 28. weather report天气报告 29. snowstorm warning暴风雪警告