八年级英语上册unit10ifyougotothepartyyou’llhaveagreattime

solveadvicechocolatecertainlyunderstandingmileangrycarelessexperienceteenagerstepunlessupsetorganizeexpert一、看音标，写单词。 1．[sɒlv] [ədˈvaɪs] [ˈtʃɒklət] [ˈsɜː(r)tnli] [ˌʌndə(r)ˈstændɪŋ] ______ _______ __________ __________ ______________ 2．[maɪl] [ˈæŋgri] [ˈkeələs] [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] [ˈtineɪdʒə(r)] _____ ______ _________ ___________ _________ 3．[step] [ənˈles] [ʌpˈset] [ˈɔ(r)gənaɪz] [ˈekspɜ(r)t] _____ _______ ______ _________ _______AC二、单元语法过关。()1．—I’mgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmy’shouse．—___________!A．It’snicetosaysoB．That’sexcitingC．EnjoyyourselfD．Youcan’tbeserious()2．—Canyoutellme_________totheBirdIsland．—Youcantakethesubway.A．howtogetB．whytogetC．whentogetD．wheretogetBB()3．—Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?—Notyet．I’llfinishitifI________tenmoreminutes．A．willhaveB．haveC．hadD．wouldhave()4．Thetwowatchesarebothverybeautiful．Ireallydon’tknow_________．A．whattochooseB．whichtochooseC．whytochooseD．whentochooseBC()5．Idon’tknowifhewillcome．Ifhe________,pleaseletmeknow．A．willcomeB．comeC．comesD．iscoming()6．Weshouldn’t_________theirmistakes.A．tolaughB．laughatC．laughD．tolaughatCD()7．—Listen!Somebodyiscoming.—No,________iscoming.Ican’thear________.A．somebody;anybodyB．anybody;somebodyC．nobody;anythingD．somebody;somebody()8．Theteachertoldherstudents________solateonweekends.A．notgetupB．don’tgetupC．tonotgetupD．nottogetupBD()9．Heisafamousathleteandcan________alotofmoneyeveryyear.A．payB．makeC．costD．ask()10．Ifyou________，youwillbeabletogotocollege.A．willstudyharderB．studyhardlyC．willstudyhardlyD．studyharderBC三、善用语境，学会猜词。根据语境选择画线单词的意思，并圈出能帮助你作出选择的关键词。()1．Theharbor(港口)isprotectedbyajetty—awallbuiltoutintotheriver.A．城墙B．防波堤C．长城D．外墙()2．Janeisindecisive,thatis,shecan’tmakeuphermind.A．果断的B．改变主意的C．优柔寡断的D．胆小的ACA()3．BullfightisverypopularinSpain.A．斗牛B．战斗C．牛角D．公牛()4．Somepeopleliketowalkquicklyhomeafterwork,butIprefertostrollhome.A．漫步B．快走C．跑步D．跳跃()5．Thesnakeslitheredthroughthegrass.A．跳跃B．飞行C．蜿蜒滑行D．走过AGFDE四、配对阅读。左栏是五个学生存在的问题，右栏是七种建议，请为每个学生选择出与他们的描述最相符的建议。()1．Lucywasilltoday.Shedidn’tgotoschool,soshedidn’tknowtoday’shomework．()2．Maryhasproblemunderstandingthisarticle.Shedoesn’tknowthemeaningofthisword.()3．LinMeiispooratEnglish.ShealwaysforgetsEnglishwords．()4．Lisa’shandwritingisn’tgoodenough.Shealwayslosesmarksintheexam.()5．Lindaalwaysfeelstiredaftergettingupinthemornings．A．Ifyoulookitupinthedictionary,youwillfindoutitsmeaning．B．Ifyouwanttoknowwhichbookstotake,checkyourtimetableeverynight.C．Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youshoulddomoreexercise．D．Ifyouimproveyourhandwriting,youcangetahighermark．E．Ifyougotobedearlyandgetenoughsleep,youwillfeelbetter.F．Ifyoumakesomeflashcards,youcanrememberthemwell．G．Ifyoutelephoneyourclassmates,theywilltellyouwhathomeworktodo．五、读写综合。A．信息归纳Hello!LindaBlack．ThisisCindyfromAmazonStore．AmazonStoreisoneofthebiggeststoresinourcity．Thankyouforbuyingthingshere．Wearegoingtotakethethingstoyourhometomorrow．Nowlet’shavealookattheshoppinglist．Thelistnumberis1089765,andthedateisDecember2nd．Youbuythingsinourstoreataverygoodprice,oneyellowbackpack,only63yuan,twovolleyballs,82yuan,andfiveCDsfor50yuan.Weareverysorrytotellyouwedon’thavetheEnglishdictionarythisweek．Canwesendittoyounextweek?Iwantyoutogivemeacalllater.So,therearethreekindsofthingstogether,oneyellowbackpack,twovolleyballsandfiveCDs.Theyare195yuan.That’sall.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusatanytime.Weareopen24hours.Thankyouverymuch．Welcometovisitourstoreagain.AmazonStore1089765TheEnglishdictionaryCallAmazonStoreatanytime41yuanInformationCard Thistelephonemessage(电话留言)isfrom 1．______________. Thenumberoftheshoppinglist 2．_________. Thepriceforonevolleyball 3．__________. Thethingtheydon’thaveinthestorethisweek 4．________________________. Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcan 5．______________________________.B．书面达每个人都会在生活中遇到难题，就此谈谈你的经历，内容包括：1．你在学校遇到过什么难题？2．谁帮你解决了这个难题？是怎样解决的？3．你对这件事情的感受。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字；2．语句连贯，词数70左右。写作指导：1．谈论自己的经历是描述过去的事情，要注意使用一般过去时。如Ihadanunhappyexperience.2．怎样解决这个问题，通常可以用Shetoldme…；Shehelpedmeto…；ShethoughtIshould…；3．描述感受通常可以用到以下形容词：happy,sad,unforgettable…。LastweekIhadanunhappyexperience.DuringanEnglishtest,mybestfriend,Jim,wantedtocopymyanswer,becausehewaspooratEnglish.ButIdidn’tgiveittohim.Jimwasveryangryanddidn’ttalktomeanymore.Iwassadandaskedmymomforhelp.MomthoughtIshouldhelpJimwithEnglish.ItookMom’sadvice.Nowwearegoodfriendsagain.Fromthisexperience,Iknowit’simportanttohelpfriendsinarightway.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、压强一知识点二知识点一、压力、压强1.在下图中能够正确表示压力的是() 2.坐沙发比坐木椅舒服,是因为()A.弹簧的弹力和人的重力平衡B.弹簧弹力和人体对沙发的压力平衡C.弹簧弹力减小了人体对沙发的压力D.人体和沙发的接触面积较大CD3.垂直压在物体表面上的力叫压力。方向和物体表面垂直。4.铁钉越尖,越易被钉入木板,说明压力的作用效果与受力面积有关。知识点一知识点二知识点二、增大、减小压强的方法5.如图所示的做法中,为了减小压强的是()A知识点一知识点二6.生物进化过程中,生物的某些部位长成了特殊的形状,这有利于生物的生存。如图所示,啄木鸟的嘴是通过减小受力面积而增大压强的。一些高层建筑的地基建得很宽大是为了增大受力面积,减小压强。