为方便进入湖南省电大教学平台的同学学习综合英语（2）,特转发...

为方便进入湖南省电大教学平台的同学学习综合英语（2）,特转发... 为方便进入湖南省电大教学平台的同学学习综合英语(2)，特转发中央电大一 套样题，希望对于大家的复习有所帮助～ 责任教师 宋智 “综合英语”(,)样题一 一、参考题 I.Directions: (Vocabulary and Structure) Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) (此处提供了20个小题，以供练习之用。期末考试时只有10个小题。词汇语法各5个。) Example: The homeless couple ______ at last in finding a flat to rent. A(managed B(did C(finished D(succeeded The sentence should read, “The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent.” Therefore you should choose D. 1(An argument ______ in the classroom between the children. A(broke out B(broke in C(broke offp D(broke though 2(When she is drunk, she's ______ of saying rude things. A(ashamed B(envious C(capable D(independent 3(He has no ______ of winning. A(occasion B(chance C(favors D(fate 4(Let's leave early, ______ we'll get stuck in a traffic jam. A(unless B(despite C(so D(otherwise 5(Words play an important ______ in our everyday life. A(character B(position C(role D(duty 6(______ but a strong man could have lifted it. A(One B(No one C(Any D(Not one 7(I didn't hear ______ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. A(what did he say B(what he said C(what was he saying D(what he says 8(They tried to book the tickets five days earlier. They ______ them ten days earlier. A(would have booked B(must have booked C(might have booked D(should have booked 9(He will continue the work ______ tries to stand over him. A(no matter how B(no matter he C(no matter who D(no matter whom 10(You would not feel tired this morning if you ______to bed at a reasonable hour last night. A(would go B(went C(had gone D(go II. Directions: Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Example: - Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town. - . - What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world! A.Who's that? I've never heard of her. B.Sure, I'm in town. C.Yes, I'm glad she's coming. Answer A is correct because the conversation should read, - Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town. - Who's that? I've never heard of her. - What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!" 11(– Thank you for calling Travel Options. How can I help you? - . A(I want to get her something that she'll like. B(I like some information about your winter package tours to Florida. C(Could you tell me if there are any color TV sets left in your store? 12(– I wonder what happened to Don. He was supposed to be here half an hour ago. - . A(He must not have had enough money this week. B(I wouldn't worry if I were you. He might have gotten stuck in the traffic. C(She's been working overtime quite a lot lately. 13(– I just haven't been myself recently. - . A(Where did you go? B(How often do you do that? C(What's the matter? 14(– How about getting together on Monday at 11:00 am? - . A(Well, it might rain tomorrow. B(I'm sorry, but I have a staff meeting then. C(I don't like going for a walk now. 15(– I wish you didn't have to travel so much. You're gone more often than you're home. - . A(It's been hard for both of us. If I could find another job, you know I'd take it in a minute. B(When is your next trip? Did you say Monday? C(Where have you been working since you quit your job at the bank? 16(– Have you heard from Norma recently? - . A(Sorry, I didn't hear anything. It was so noisy. B(Come on. Wouldn't you like to go somewhere and do something? C(She's not written to me since last summer. 17. – You know, I really don't feel like going to Chuck's party tomorrow night. - . A(All I want to do is stay home and sleep. B(Really? I thought you'd be excited about it. C(She won't be able to go unless she can find a baby-sitter. 18. – How come you've been working so hard? - . A(I've been doing construction work and it's been a busy season. B(If I have time next week, why don't we play tennis together? C(No, I didn't come to work here today. 19. – Hi, Dan. I'm calling to ask if you want me to pick you up for the party tomorrow night. - . A(I'd love to, but forget about the restaurant!. B(You'd better not count on me for the party. I just have too many exams to correct. C(Not too good. Aren't you doing anything on Saturday?. 20. – I haven't been getting much sleep lately. - . A(Let me see. I thought I got more stuff than I thought. B(I guess not. I really should take up some sport. C(If I were you, I'd take some time off. III. Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Parents and teenagers often disagree about the amount of freedom and responsibility that the young people are 21 . The teenagers often want to be free to choose their own friends, select their own 22 in school, plan for their own vocational futures, 23 and spend their own money, and generally live their own life in a more independent 24 more than many parents are able to 25 . Most problems between teenagers and their parents are best 26 by joint planning and 27 -making. Problems do occur in every family. When family disagreements are 28 , the best solution is when all of the persons 29 interest in the situation, share in working it out. For parents and young people learn how to get through to each other and 30 skills in understanding, and are understood, even the most difficult problems are solved. 21. A. to be B. to have C. to do D. to be had 22. A. tests B. causes C. courses D. grades 23. A. earn B. hand C. loan D. borrow 24. A. style B. notion C. shape D. fashion 25. A. to appeal to B. to disagree C. to worry D. allow 26. A. dissolved B. solved C. answered D. dismissed 27. A. decision B. precision C. money D. division 28. A. agreed B. avoided C. aroused D. happened 29. A. take B. with C. of D. have 30. A. develop B. engage C. change D. disagree IV. Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Questions 31~35 are based on the following passage. An angry woman stood on the station platform. “The railway should pay me ,12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the man in the booking office. “My ticket was for May 22nd and there was no ship from Jersey (a British Island in English Channel) that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me ,12.” Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, madam,” he said politely. “I'll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.” The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing in May 22nd. How had he made such a careless mistake? Not knowing what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?” “Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!” “That's fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can't swim a bit yet. Of course, she's only three …” “I'm four,” the little girl said proudly/ “I'll soon be four and a half.” Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you?” “Er, well…” The woman looked at the child. “I mean… she hasn't started school yet. She's only four.” “A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child's return ticket to Jersey costs – let me see - ,13.50. So if you want to the railway to pay , 12 for your hotel, you will have to pay the railway ,13,50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine …” The woman stood up, took the child's hand and left the office. 31(The woman and her daughter left Jersey on May _____. A(20th B(21st C(22nd D(23rd 32(A return ticket is a ticket that ______. A(allows a passenger to travel to a place B(one buys when one returns C(must be returned if one wants to get his money back D(allows a passenger to travel to a place and return later 33(The man in the booking office mentioned the child's ticket in order to ______. A(send the woman away B(get back ,1.50 C(say sorry to the woman D(make clear the importance of the law 34(According to the man in the booking office, a child _______. A(must have a ticket just like a grown-up B(can not travel without a ticket C(below the age of four can travel without a ticket D(can travel with grown-ups without a ticket 35(At last the woman got ______ from the railway booking office. A(,13.50 B(,1.50 C(,12 D(nothing Questions 36~40 are based on the following passage. Every people uses its special words to describe things and express ideas. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where's the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where's the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time. Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow and probably no food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc called his restaurants “McDonald's” Kroc cooled hamburgers quickly so people in a hurry could buy and eat them without waiting. By the end of the 1960s the McDonald's company was selling hamburgers in hundreds of restaurants from California to Maine. Not surprisingly, Ray Kroc became one of the richest businessmen in America. Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company, called “Wendy's”, began to compete with McDonald's or anyone else. The Wendy's Company created the expression “Where's the beef?” to make people believe that Wendy's hamburgers were the biggest. It produced a television advertisement to sell this idea. The Wendy's television advertisement showed there old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a tiny bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where's the beef?” she shouted in a funny voice. These advertisements for Wendy's hamburger restaurants were a success from the first day they appeared on television. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where's the beef?” 36. The expression “Where's the beef?” means _______ . A(the beef is lost B(something is not as good as described C(the beef is not as good as it is said to be D(the food has turned bad 37. Wendy's made the expression known to everyone by_______. A(a newspaper B(writing letters to people C(a notice in front of the restaurant D(a TV advertisement 38(Hamburgers have become very popular in America because they are _______. A(made from beef B(cheaper than any other kind of food C(served quickly and at a low price D(the only fast food in America 39(McDonald's is a restaurant started by ________. A. Ray Kroc B(McDonald C(Wendy D(three old women 40(Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because______ . A. hamburgers are nice to eat B(they could sell hamburgers from California to Maine C(hamburgers are easy to make D(they thought they could make a lot of money V. Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 41(When he was picked up, he kept talking about awful creatures with horrible eyes that stared at him as they led him onto a spaceship. ____________________________________________________________________ 42(Burns happen most often to children and the elderly, usually in the bathroom, when the water is too hot. ____________________________________________________________________ 43(Learn as much as you can about likely coming events, so that you can anticipate them well in advance. ____________________________________________________________________ 44(旅行不应只是去发现现在，而且也应该去发现未来。 (not only) ____________________________________________________________________ 45(我把头发卖了，因为我不能过一个什么礼物也不送给你的圣诞节。 (live through) 参考答案 ?. (20%) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C II. (20%) 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 20%) III. ( 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A IV. (10%, 2 points for each item.) 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D V. (20%) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。得体准确，符合句意，无语法错误，得4~3分;基本符合句意，无重大语法错误，得3~2分;不太符合句意，有明显语法错误，得1分;不符合句意，句子无法读懂，得0分。其他情况，酌情扣分。) 41. 他被接回来时，不停地跟人讲，一些可怕的怪物瞪着眼睛盯着他，把他带到了一个宇宙飞船上。 42. 烫伤大多数发生在老人和孩子身上，往往是由于浴室里水温太高而造成的。 43. 尽量多地了解可能发生的事情，这样你可以提前做好准备。 44. People should travel not only to find out about the present but to find out about the future. 45. I sold my hair because I couldn't have lived through Christmas without giving you a present.