相当实用的打架技巧(1)

相当实用的打架技巧(1) 相当实用的打架技巧 (此文仅供参考) ? 先发制人为主，动作慢了就落了下风，被动。 先手动作直拳冲击对方面门，眉心正中。这叫封眼。 勾拳击打对方肋下第三根骨头，打得太上面不疼骨头硬，太下肉多效果不大。 侧踹对方膝关节侧面。一招见效。 拉你头发更简单，对方拉时，你顺着对方的劲道随着对方的使劲向他撞去。对方松手后别停，再直接撞向对方面门。 1、中距离抓对方头发是愚蠢的行为，这将导致肋部打击目标大面积暴露。 2、太阳穴不是死穴是昏穴，并且对击打的准确性和力度有一定的要求。 3、耳后是头部最脆弱的部位之一，而且击打难度低，一双耳朵并不能减弱打击伤害反而让人容易瞄准。 4、低鼻梁高眉骨挖眼眶通常是能打的表现之一。 5、下颚被推或掌击的伤害比被拳击大，昂着下巴应战的是没经验或轻敌的表现。 6、脖子被卡或被掌切有时候是致命的。 7、抓对方衣领和抓头发一样愚蠢。 8、别和背肌比你大一圈的人打除非你有强壮的下盘。 9、脖子粗壮，背阔肌强壮，肩部厚实是能打的另一表现。自认手臂粗壮就足够的人对他们来说只是小孩拿了一个大棒槌而毫无威胁。 10、对肋骨的击打应该用掌非拳，更具体的是插掌而非别的。被插肋骨会使人短时间失去凝聚力。 11、在同等级选手非放松情况下别指望用擒拿把他制服。当然放松可以是乘其不备，也可以是通过击打造成对手的身体失去凝聚力。 12、万一能够制住对方手腕是非常幸运的，应该像里(掌心)扳坳而非向外(手背方向)，关节比韧带脆弱得多。 13、被矮子击打下腋也会使你痛苦不堪。 14、结实的腹部不一定是指肌肉八块分明coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 而是厚实坚强有弹性的。没有一个拳击运动员是瘦弱腹部肌肉分明的。 15、别等歹徒有机会踢你下腹后再回击，有可能再也没有这样的机会了。 16、膝盖是人体最脆弱的一个关节。被正面以一定力量踢中基本宣布战斗结束。 17、躺在地上被人双手掌握脚踝，除了求饶就是乞求上帝他是一个没格斗经验的家伙。 18、正当防卫只是制止正在发生的犯罪行为，而且有个度。很多人都几乎面临受害者转为加害者的指控，朋友已经为了类似官司搞了一年。 19、强壮的下肢比强悍的上身更可怕，多练负重深蹲巴。 20、搏击中的心理素质及其重要，具体表现为，战前的彼消我长，愤怒能让你胆大力大不怕痛但会过快造成疲劳，战前如果就发现自己开始发抖了就想办法化解为谈判巴。 21、战后的谈判说辞尤为重要，战后对对手的侮辱性行为可能会让你和他走上不归路 下面说下练习方面 1耐力训练 主以长跑为主起初就应以3500为地线 速度不限 但一定要跑的 坚持下来后要在3个月内达到5公里变速跑在30分钟内完成 耐力训练可以设在早上练习， 2柔韧性训练 主要以古武术的训练方法再跑步后进行。但压腿后一定要进行古武术的正踢腿，里外摆腿，也不应忽视压肩涮腰。 两项训练都是在早上训练 但是时间不是很长 最多也不过两个小时 这样把时间定到4点30到6点30剩下的时间就可以 安排上班工作学习等事 训练后喝一大杯蜂蜜水可及快恢复体力 3抗击打训练 用三轮车内胎灌注黄豆抽打全身 连续30分钟 用拳击手套抽打面部10分钟 用一米长木棍用力下压连续来回滚双腿胫骨 10分钟 再用啤酒瓶由上想下敲打胫骨 每腿10分钟 抗击打训练可以定在晚上下coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 班下学后训练 胫骨拍打完后要用红花油用力快速来回涂抹 以使药物能渗透进去 出习可先服用 沈阳红，三七等口服药物帮助胫骨和身体其他部位恢复 出习先一此三点开始 一般坚持练习三个月 耐力 柔韧性 抗击打能力都能有所小乘 小乘之后才可增加其余训练方法 但是要是有时间可在自行增设步法训练 拍打功 倒地功 伏虎壮 铁板桥 要不找个人叫他拿一个掺了布的木棍打你 又练抗击打又练实战 一、人体的要害部位和攻击方法 人体上有许多要害部位，有的部位一击便可毙命(有的可以使其生理机能或机制暂时或永久地消失。因此了解并熟悉这些要害部位，再加上准确、有力的击打技术，就能在格斗中有效的制服敌人。另外，还要保护好自己的这些要害部位，以防受到敌人的袭击。 1、眼睛 因为它能引导人的行动，所以是人体最重要的要害部位之一。 击打方法:对于此部位可用指戳攻击，用大拇指由下至上插入，则插即中。 2、太阳穴 此部位属头部颞区，有颞浅动脉、静脉及颞神经穿过。而且，此部位骨质脆弱，向内击打，可引起颞骨骨折，损伤脑膜中动脉，致使血液不能流畅，造成大脑缺血缺氧(使人在3秒钟内死亡。 击打方法:攻击时可用拳面和肘关节撞击。 3、耳 耳廓神经离大脑较近，受到击打或挤压后可损伤通往脑膜中的动脉、静脉分支，使血液循环受阻。而且耳部在下颌骨的上缘，下耳廓的后面，有一个和太阳穴一样致命的穴位(叫完骨穴，打击耳和耳后完骨穴，轻则击穿耳膜或耳内出血，重则脑震荡或在5秒钟内死亡。 击打方法:攻击时可用双拳同时左右夹击。 4、下颏 由于下颏所处位置易受攻击，且受击打后易引起颅底骨折、颅内出血，coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 因此受击打后轻则剧痛难忍，重则使其昏迷或休克。 击打方法:攻击时可用直拳冲击或肘关节上挑。 5、喉结 由于喉结处有气管、颈动脉及迷走神经。故用手掌外缘砍击或用小臂从背后箍勒，都能置敌于死地。当然也可用手指卡其喉结，使其在短时间内因缺氧而窒息、甚至死亡。 击打方法:攻击时可直接攻击或用肘勒、手卡。 6、面部 面部是人体视觉、嗅觉和口腔等重要器官所在处。由于此处神经、血管分布相当丰富，放痛觉极敏感(受到击打时疼痛难忍，甚至会因此而丧失战斗力。 击打方法:攻击时可用拳面击打、膝关节撞击及脚面踢击。如此，可令敌在3秒钟内昏厥或休克。 7、颈外、后侧 颈两侧布满致命的血管、神经。颈动脉、迷走神经亦均沿颈两侧分布。如用手掌外缘猛砍敌颈外侧或后侧，可压迫颈动脉窦，使敌产生严重的心律不齐，并导致心力衰竭(而在2秒钟内毙命。 击打方法:攻击时可用手掌外缘砍，也可用肘关节下砸。 8、心窝 这是“要命”的地方，分布着膈肌神经丛、胃食管及主动脉、下腔静脉。如遭暴力打击，血管会因外力压迫而膨胀(导致心脏跳动急促或停止跳动、窒息，而在3秒钟内死亡。 击打方法:打击这一部位，最好用脚踢、踹，因为用脚攻击具有较强的穿透力。 9、腹部 腹部包括人体胸腔剑突以下，肚脐及其周围部位。右上腹是肝胆，左上腹有胃、脾脏(两侧是肾脏，下腹是肠、膀胱等脏器。这些器官排列腹腔壁内，并垂直压在骨盆上，离心脏较近，又有肠系膜、神经结。故受到外力的猛烈打击后，内脏血管会因外力压迫而膨胀，导致血液循环受阻，同时由于腹部壁层腹膜神经末梢丰富，感觉灵敏，人会疼痛难忍。如肝、脾、coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 肾破裂而出血，可使敌在5秒钟内死亡。 击打方法:攻击时可用脚踢、膝撞等予敌致命攻击。 10、肋骨 肋部共有12对肋骨，且骨细而长，附在表面上的肌肉亦很薄，故用膝撞或脚踢任何部位的肋骨，都能使敌肋骨骨折或死亡。况且受到击打后会震荡内脏，骨折后，折断创面的锋利处还会刺破内脏，造成体内大出血。 击打方法:攻击时可用拳击、膝撞或脚踢，如攻击有力，可使敌在3秒钟内死亡。 11、裆部 裆部是男子的要害。该部位即便是受到妇女和儿童攻击也能使任何壮汉屈服，如遭到暴力攻击，可使人在3秒钟内休克或死亡。 击打方法:攻击此部位可脚踢，如距离很近，可改用膝盖顶击。 l 2、膝关节 它是人体中最大、结构最复杂的下肢主要关节。由股骨下端、髌骨和胫骨上端组成。由于此部位暴露在外，且皮下脂肪较少，因此如遭受重击可使韧带撕裂或髌骨碎裂，从而使其站立不稳或无法移动。 2 人体要害 击打方法:攻击此部可用脚外侧踹，也可用脚面脚背予以勾扫。 13、脚背 脚背神经密布，肌肉极少。有骰骨和3块楔骨、5块跖骨基底部的关节面组成。跖趾关节由跖骨远侧与第一节趾骨近端组成。故受外力砸压就会脱节和错位。而且连接其的踝关节活动范围亦较小，如用力击打或拧折(可造成韧带撕裂。 击打方法:攻击时可用脚跟猛向下跺或碾其脚背。 14、麻筋 人体主要麻筋有:肘部麻筋、碗部麻筋、虎口府筋及手背麻筋等。但这些部位较隐蔽，故不易准确控制。 二、人体要害详解——眼 眼睛是人的视觉器官，在组织结构与生理功能上都有一定的特殊性。眼球的外壁由三层被膜构成。眼球的内部为房水、晶状体和玻璃体，都是无色透明的冻胶样coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 液体，是眼的折光装置。眼球底部在靠近两侧鼻梁的部位，有视神经和大脑相连。 眼睛具有视觉功能，眼睛遭暴力打击，可以使人轻易致盲。因为视觉功能对人的日常生活起着举足轻重的作用，所以眼睛常常被列为人体的要害部位之一。不仅古代流传下来的民间拳谱中有“明中暗打消明息”的记载，而且在当代美国陆军作战部队，打击眼睛也被列入单兵格斗训练的教范之中。 使眼睛致盲的方法很多，直接的钝性暴力打击，尖端物戳刺、高速飞溅物射入都可以形成。 1、眼部皮下为什么容易发生血肿 以拳、掌等钝性暴力打击眼部可以使眼睑皮下迅速发生出血和水肿。这是因为上下眼睑皮肤较薄，皮下组织疏松容易积存血液，所以遇暴力打击，充血和水肿比其它部位更容易发生。单纯的眼外挫伤，可以引起大量的眶内出血，致使眼球突出，视觉功能受到严重障碍。 2、眼球是人体是脆弱的器官 眼球受到钝力打击或钝器从眼球表面划擦而过，可致使眼球外层的角膜破裂或脱落。眼角膜中合有丰富的末梢神经，使角膜对外界异物刺激极为敏感，哪怕是轻微的刺激都会引起强烈的生理反应。眼角膜损伤后，会使人眼部剧痛、怕光、眼睑无法睁开，视功能严重障碍。 眼部遭钝器打击后，除剧痛以外，还可以因眼球受到外力压迫或肿胀压迫，反射性地引起心跳减馒，进而导致四肢无力，反应能力和应变能力下降。在格斗中常常造成被动的局面。 此外眼球质地脆弱，轻微暴力足以使眼球破裂。 用拳刃击打眼部或用指端及其它锐器直戳眼窝，可致使眼球球体破裂，眼内大量出血，眼内容物脱出，视力完全丧失。 视力丧失虽不至于危及生命，但可以直接影响人的行动能力。因此，在coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 敌对的暴力行动中，眼睛常常是重点攻击的目标。 三、人体要害详解——太阳穴 太阳穴在耳廓前面，前额两侧，外眼角延长线的上方。 太阳穴在中医经络学上被称为“经外奇穴”，也是最早被各家武术拳谱列为要害部位的“死穴”之一。少林拳中记载，太阳穴一经点中“轻则昏厥，重则殒命”。现代医学证明，打击太阳穴，可使人致死或造成脑震荡使人意识丧失。 1、太阳穴是颅骨骨板最薄弱的部位 太阳穴的位置是颅顶骨、颧骨、蝶骨及颞骨的交汇之处，称为“翼点”或“翼缝”。此处是颅骨骨板最薄，而且是骨质脆弱的部位。颅骨为一层坚硬的骨板，对脑起着保护作用。颅骨骨板各处薄厚不一，平均厚度为5毫米，最厚处为1厘米。而太阳穴处的骨板厚度仅为1——2毫米，是颅骨最薄弱的部份，受到打击或挤压，很容易形成骨折。骨折后可直接影响脑的功能。 2、太阳穴深层颅内有众多的出血来源 在颅内的这一部位，血管分布相当丰富，因此构成了众多的颅内出血来源。起于颌内动脉的脑膜中动脉，在硬脑膜外沿颞骨鳞部向上行走，并在太阳穴处的颞骨鳞部分支为脑膜中动脉前、后两支。同时，脑膜中静脉也与脑膜中动脉相伴行。在颅内更深一层的硬脑膜下，还分布有大脑颞叶的皮质动、静脉。 太阳穴遭暴力打击，不仅可以因颅骨颞鳞部骨折损伤脑膜中动脉，而且常常可以在颅骨完整的情况下损伤脑膜中动、静脉，在中颅窝基底部形成硬膜外血肿。脑膜中动脉破裂形成血肿，不仅十分迅速，而且后果极为严重。脑膜中动脉破裂，可使人立即陷入昏迷，昏迷后的间歇清醒期极短，多则不足1小时，少则只有10分钟，常常在损伤两小时后完全昏迷。如果伤后6小时仍不能coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 有效地制止出血，即可以致命。 4 人体要害 打击严重时，空气在狭小的耳道中形成强大的压力，可以造成内耳迷路震荡，致使内耳迷路出血，出现晕眩、恶心或短暂的昏迷，并使前庭器官的平衡机能遭到破坏，出现感觉偏差、站立不稳、无故摔倒。内耳迷路震荡所造成的昏迷，不同于脑震荡。不仅意识容易恢复，而且前庭器官的机能也易于得到代偿。因此，内耳迷路震荡后的昏迷只是暂时的、一过性的。 2、为什么重击耳部会造成脑脊液外漏 重力打击外耳部，不仅可以损坏耳膜、造成内耳迷路震荡，而且常常造成脑脊液外漏，脑脊技外漏是颞骨骨折的直接后果。颞骨骨折后，外漏的脑脊液就会自骨折裂缝进人耳道，从耳道内流出。颞骨骨折同时又是颅脑外伤的一部分，因此，出现脑脊液外漏时，还常常会出现昏迷、面瘫等脑震荡和脑损伤的症状，严重时还可以使人毙命。 3、掐拿耳根可使人晕厥 在耳根部皮下，有耳大神经、枕小神经等多条神经分支重叠分布。因此，耳根是一个极为敏感的部位，掐拿耳根部会产生剧烈的酸疼感，用力掐拿可以使人晕厥。 4、重击耳根可使人立即毙命 耳根在颞骨乳突下靠近颅腔底部及颅底与脊柱的连接部位。在耳根深层的颅腔内，是脑干与脊髓的连接部位。称为延髓。耳根部皮下缺少皮下组织，肌内、皮肤极薄。耳根恰恰是从头侧面的薄弱部位上接近颅底和延髓。因此，民间传统点穴理论中有“耳筋通达于脑府，而相距又极近”的描述。 延髓是人的生命中枢，延髓的机能活动控制着人的心跳、血压、呼吸等所有基本的生命活动。 打击耳根部，很容易使颅底受到震荡。颅底震荡必然会波及延髓，使脑干受到展荡、牵拉或发生侧向移位，引起coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 心跳突然减弱、减慢、血压下降、呼吸短促、困难，造成生命垂危。甚至可以出现严重的昏迷或心跳、呼吸骤停使人立即毙命。严重的颅底震荡有时会造成颅底骨折，颅底骨折一般都出现昏迷并有脑脊液自耳道中漏出。 五、人体要害详解——颏部 颏部又称为颌下三角区。颏部是下颌底部的下颌骨下缘与下颌支前缘及上部颈根之间围成的一个三角区。颏部向下与颈部相联，向上通过下颌头与颅腔底部相连。下鄂两侧的下颌头与颅底部的颞骨下颌窝共同组成下颌关节。由于下颌关节的存在使得颌下角与颅腔底部在骨结构上形成了紧密的联系。 在颌下三角区正中，有一个重要的经络穴位，即任脉的廉泉穴。自古民间就将其视为要害穴位，有“击打廉泉穴，气绝一命休”的描绘。由于打击廉泉穴常常因为头部的摆动和震荡使人跌倒，因此民间又有人将它给俗称为“跌倒穴”。 打击颏部可直接形成颅底部损伤。整个颏部处于下颌底部，通常只能以拳或掌根由下向上打击才能伤及。单纯的颏部损伤并不十分重要，真正能够对生命构成严重威胁的，是由打击颏部引起的颅底损伤。 当颏部遭拳、掌打击时，暴力可以经过受力面，沿下颌骨向上传导至颅底，使下颌关节头猛烈地撞击颅中窝，造成颅底骨折。 打击颏部造成的颅底骨折比起其它原因引起的颅底骨折都更为严重。因为颅腔底部构造特殊，骨面有较多的骨粗隆和骨嵴，各处的抵抗力强弱不一，所以，打击颏部使颅中窝受到撞击后，常常可以在颅底形成很长的骨折线。其骨折线绕过坚硬的骨粗隆和骨嵴，由颅中窝延伸至颅底的薄弱区。 打击颏部，引起颅底骨折，往往会发生没有直接损伤的口、鼻出血，并有脑脊液耳漏或脑液鼻漏。coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 脑脊液外漏多与血液混合在一起，所以耳、鼻中异物一般呈乳黄或粉红色。严重的颅底骨折常常合并较重的脑挫伤，因此会出现头晕、头痛、恶心、呕吐和程度不同的昏迷。由于颅底骨折很难探查，所以，凡严重的颅底骨折大多迅速死亡。 六、人体要害详解——喉 喉部的要害主要为咽喉和喉结。 在颈部前面，两锁骨内侧、胸骨柄上缘有一个凹陷，凹陷内有下行的无名静脉、气管、食管以及膈神经和迷走神经分支。气管位于皮下最表层。这一凹陷部位通常被俗称为咽喉，在中医经络学上，又被称为“天突穴”。“天灾穴”自古被视为要害部位，少林拳法中还传有“二捅天突穴，锁喉致昏哑”的技击歌诀。 5 人体要害 以手指用力直戳天突穴，可以猛烈地压迫气管，刺激迷走神经和膈神经，引起反射性的呼吸困难和剧烈咳嗽，甚至引起窒息。肺部的迷走神经直接分布于气管及肺内的支气管树，支配着肺脏的呼吸，而膈神经则直接分布于人体最主要的呼吸肌——膈肌的中央，支配着膈肌的运动。膈神经遭强烈刺激必然造成膈肌痉挛，引起剧烈咳嗽和呼吸困难，迷走神经遇强烈刺檄则会通过延髓的迷走神经中枢使肺的呼吸功能受到反射性的抑制，其结果，很容易导致窒息。 以手指持续用力掐拿天突穴，可以使气管、无名静脉、迷走神经和膈神经同时受到压迫，并可因呼吸受阻、静脉回流受阻、脑缺氧和神经反射作用，引起窒息或昏迷。 打击或掐拿天突穴，一般不会造成致命的后果，但如果咽喉被刺破，则会造成严重的血胸和纵膈气肿，使大量血液流入胸腔，并使纵膈和颈部皮下发生气肿。血胸和纵膈气肿会压迫肺脏和心脏，都可以在短时间使人死亡。 喉结在颈部正中，突出于皮下，coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 成年男子尤为显著。喉结上通咽和口、鼻腔，下连气管，是肺脏与外界进行气体交换的通气要道。喉由软骨构成支架，其中甲状软骨为最大的一块，甲状软骨在颈的突出的部份即为喉结。 喉结通常被人们视为要害部位。打击喉结、扼喉、勒颈、以及锐器切颈常常被当作致命的杀伤手段。据法医临案统计，很多自杀或杀人者都习惯于在喉结上下切颈。无论自杀或他杀，切颈者多误认为切断气管或喉管便可以轻易致死。但事实上，切断气管仅仅缩短了呼吸道，并不能构成真正的死因。而徒手以拳、掌打击喉结或勒颈、扼喉、压迫喉结，却都能致人于死地。 1、持续压迫喉结可使呼吸、循环受阻 锁喉、扼喉、勒颈、以掌指持续地压迫喉结一般并不能使人立即致死，多需要经过一段时间，死亡速度比较缓慢。压迫喉结致死，主要是由于阻断了呼吸和阻断了脑循环血流引起的。 以掌指压迫喉结，一般都不能使呼吸道完全阻塞。呼吸道完全被阻塞的可能性极小，只有以较细的绳索勒压在甲状软骨与舌骨之间时才会发生。由于扼喉时呼吸受阻是不完全的，因而造成的窒息也是不完全的。在这种情况下致死过程就需要持续一段时间。 而以掌指压迫喉结时，一般也不能完全阻断头、颈部的循环血流。向头部供血的颈动脉因为有胸锁乳突肌的覆盖，不易被完全阻断，深层的椎动脉受颈椎的保护，根本压迫不到，仍能保持畅通。所以，颈部受压时动脉供血受阻也是不完全的。只有颈静脉回流受阻通常比较严重。然而颈静脉回流受阻也不能在喉结受压后立即形成。因此，由动脉供血不足，静脉回流受阻引起的头部淤血、颅内压升高和脑缺氧也需要持续一定的时间才能真正形成。 无论压迫了coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 呼吸道使肺通气受阻，还是压迫了动、静脉血管使脑循环血流受阻，都会由于脑血流中二氧化碳浓度不断升高，氧分压逐渐下降，引起大脑缺氧而导致死亡。在脑缺氧形成以后，脑组织仍有一定的耐受时间，一般脑缺氧1—3分钟可使人陷入昏迷， 5—6分钟才能使人完全死亡。脑缺氧形成以后，还会刺激颈动脉中的“化学感受装置”，使人产生强烈的深呼吸欲望，继而会产生窒息的恐惧心理和垂死的反抗和挣扎。在抵抗力量较大的情况下，死亡速度通常比较缓慢，一般都需要几分钟时间。 2、打击喉结可以立即致死 以拳、掌打击喉结可以立即致人于死地。这主要是由于喉结上的喉上神经和食管上的迷走神经丛受到强力刺激，致使心跳、呼吸产生反射性抑制的结果。 喉上神经是迷走神经的一个分支，也是颈部皮下一个重要的感觉神经末稍。食管迷走神经丛在紧靠气管后壁的食管上，由左右迷走神经相互交错而成。迷走神经联系着延髓迷走神经中枢，对心跳、呼吸有强烈的抑制作用。强力打击喉结，会刺激喉上神经和食管迷走神经丛产生强烈兴奋，传入延髓，引起反射性闭气、突然窒息、心率锐减、血压下降，甚至引起呼吸、心跳骤停而立即导致昏迷或死亡。 6 人体要害 七、人体要害详解——面部 面部要害主要为鼻和三角区。 外鼻位于颜面中央，是由骨和软骨构成的骨性结构。面三角区是指面部鼻根以下，鼻尖以上，鼻两侧至嘴角外的三角区域。打击鼻、面三角区，不仅可以直接损伤鼻骨，而且常常潜在着生命危险。 1、鼻骨损伤的直接后果 外鼻和鼻腔都是由骨和软骨作为支架，直接覆盖皮肤而构成的。由于鼻软骨的存在，使鼻部的骨性结构变得脆弱。同时，鼻表面和鼻coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave, 腔内都缺乏皮下组织，既没有丰富的肌肉，也没有脂肪。外鼻孔内，皮肤与软骨膜直接相连。深层鼻腔内，鼻粘膜直接覆盖鼻骨和鼻软骨。因此，鼻损伤发生时，疼痛十分剧烈。此外，鼻骨两侧有两块很小的泪骨。泪骨簿而脆，压迫泪骨，可致使鼻翼酸疼，泪流不止。鼻部遭钝性暴力打击，如拳击或钝器打击鼻梁，可将鼻骨击碎，造成鼻梁塌陷。暴力作用在鼻梁上方时，造成鼻梁正面塌陷，出现鞍状畸形。暴力作用于鼻梁一侧时，则出现打击面同侧鼻梁塌陷，对侧隆起，鼻梁歪斜。有时暴力打击鼻梁一侧，除鼻骨被击碎外，还可以累及下眼眶骨折。鼻骨被击碎，可使鼻内大量出血，疼痛异常，并使两眼泪流不止，造成暂时视力障碍。 2、鼻损伤的潜在危险 鼻腔周围有很多含气的骨性腔窦，称为鼻窦。鼻窦包括上颌窦、筛窦、额窦和蝶窦。这些鼻窦外通鼻腔，并与颅腔相连。鼻骨损伤常常累及鼻窦。鼻窦损伤一般都比鼻骨损伤更为严重。额窦、筛窦、蝶窦损伤，常常形成颅底骨折，使脑脊液从鼻腔外漏。上颌窦项壁的裂伤，可造成眼球内陷，出现复视。筛窦损伤，可以因视神经受到压迫而造成视力障碍，甚至失明。 脑脊液自鼻腔外漏，是鼻窦损伤和颅底骨折的有力证据。鼻骨损伤后，脑脊液外漏常常和大量的鼻出血混合在一起，从鼻腔里流出，很难一目了然地辩认。判断是否有. coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer to match. General requirements for coupling two symmetrical diameter bolt, nut and lock washer's total weight difference should not be greater than 10 g and knocks stamped mark. (See Figure 18) The coupling bolts apply lubricant, and then gently with copper home, not too loose or too tight. Bolt Assembly is finished, symmetrical tightening all bolts to 30%, 50%, 70%, 100% force, and check the coupling flutter and before connecting the circle gradually changes its value should be less than 0.02mm. Tightening torque of the coupling bolts shall comply with the technical requirements manufacturers drawings, with a dynamometric wrench or log tension tools. Three wheel rotor swing test coupling connections should be checked: taking leave,