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宝宝痰多,有什么方法可以化痰

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宝宝痰多,有什么方法可以化痰宝宝痰多,有什么方法可以化痰 宝宝痰多,有没有什么办法可以化痰? 许多疾病都可能有咳嗽症状,如呼吸道感染、支气管扩张、肺炎、咽喉炎等,咳嗽对西医来讲仅仅是一个症状,治疗上主要采用消炎、止咳。而中医认为,咳嗽虽然是肺脏疾病的主要症状之一,但自古就有“五脏六腑皆令人咳,非独肺也”之说,指出咳嗽不仅为肺脏疾病的表现,其他器官有病累及肺时,也可发出咳嗽。咳嗽发生的原因,有外感咳嗽和内伤咳嗽两大类。外感咳嗽多因风、寒、热、燥等外邪侵袭所致,其特征是:发病急,病程短,常常并发感冒;内伤咳嗽则有脾虚、肺虚、肾虚之别。其特征是病情缓,病程...
宝宝痰多,有什么方法可以化痰
宝宝痰多,有什么可以化痰 宝宝痰多,有没有什么办法可以化痰? 许多疾病都可能有咳嗽症状,如呼吸道感染、支气管扩张、肺炎、咽喉炎等,咳嗽对西医来讲仅仅是一个症状,治疗上主要采用消炎、止咳。而中医认为,咳嗽虽然是肺脏疾病的主要症状之一,但自古就有“五脏六腑皆令人咳,非独肺也”之说,指出咳嗽不仅为肺脏疾病的表现,其他器官有病累及肺时,也可发出咳嗽。咳嗽发生的原因,有外感咳嗽和内伤咳嗽两大类。外感咳嗽多因风、寒、热、燥等外邪侵袭所致,其特征是:发病急,病程短,常常并发感冒;内伤咳嗽则有脾虚、肺虚、肾虚之别。其特征是病情缓,病程长,反复发作。 小儿咳嗽比大人反应严重,多数会咳嗽不止,父母看到孩子有点咳嗽就会去找医生、吃药、挂水。用药的结果是孩子的胃口差了,食欲不好,营养就跟不上,孩子的抵抗力就差,这样一来孩子更容易感冒、咳嗽,所以这类孩子就陷入恶性循环之中,孩子往往长得瘦小、面色焦黄,甚至会引发哮喘。所以当孩子有咳嗽症状时,父母要先观察其咳嗽,看有无并发症以及全身症状,再决定是否立刻就医。 一、 需要赶紧就医的咳嗽 1. 孩子突然咳得很严重,并且呼吸困难,可能有异物堵住了气管。容易误吞的东西有花生、铅笔套、药丸、纽扣、硬币等,这类情形非常危险,应及时去医院。 2. 发高烧、咳嗽、喘鸣并伴有呼吸困难,需立即送医院紧急处理。 3. 婴儿很容易患毛细支气管炎,这是肺炎的一种。患儿脸色不好,常发紫,或者呼吸增快、招肩呼吸,加上吸气时胸壁下部凹陷,也应及时送医院救治。 二、 父母可以先观察,不急送医院的咳嗽 1. 虽有咳嗽、发烧,但精神好,大多是感冒或扁桃体炎。 2. 感冒、发烧和咳嗽后又一直咳嗽。 3. 咳嗽、痰多,但不发热,精神好。 4. 只发生在清晨的咳嗽。 5. 紧张时或运动后的轻微咳嗽。 以上5种咳嗽父母不必过于担心,可以通过食疗的方法缓解症状,治疗咳嗽。 因为咳嗽有外感咳嗽和内伤咳嗽之分,而外感咳嗽又分风寒咳嗽和风热咳嗽,不同类型的咳嗽在用药上是完全不同的,食疗的方法也就不同。在这里教家长一个简单的区分方法,就是观察孩子的舌苔。如果舌苔是白的,则是风寒咳嗽,说明孩子寒重,咳嗽的痰也较稀、白黏,并兼有鼻塞流涕,这时应吃一些温热、化痰止咳的食品。如果孩子的舌苔是黄、红,则是风热咳嗽,说明孩子内热较大,咳嗽的痰黄、稠、不易planning, and government financing, and whole village relocation, and first built Hou split" of principles, insisted big community planning, and large district transformation, break administrative divisions boundaries, optimization town spatial structure, speed up new Community construction, formed new community live building, and intensive with ground project, and enterprise tax insurance running, and Expand employment and improve people's livelihood shed changed economic chain. The second, on poverty relief and development work in this battle the mission objectives for poverty alleviation in the file are already quite clear, was the previous two years (2016-2017) concentrated hard, three years after (2018-2020), consolidation and improvement, by the end of 2017, the County ... ... A poor village and ... ... Library district all "pick hat" and "five-ten", ... ... All the rural poor out of poverty, stability to achieve "two worry about three". To accomplish these tasks, win the battle for poverty alleviation, the key is to find out the way, selecting the right breakthrough, effectiveness in order to work on. (A) to accurately identify objects for poverty alleviation. XI General Secretary noted that the critical time of poverty lies in precision. How to do accurate? ' first task is to do basic work solid. Total demand is down to village, household, persons, County, town, and village books, card 咳出,并有咽痛,这时应吃一些清肺、化痰止咳的食物。内伤咳嗽多为久咳、反复发作的咳嗽,这时家长应注意给孩子吃一些调理脾胃、补肾、补肺气的食物,具体方法如下: 风寒咳嗽 1.生姜+红糖+大蒜 孩子患了风寒感冒,喝温热的生姜红糖水能起到很好的治疗作用,如果孩子同时还伴有咳嗽,可在生姜红糖水里再加2,3瓣大蒜一起煮,要用小火煮10分钟,把蒜头的辣味煮掉,这样孩子才肯喝。 2.蒸大蒜水 取大蒜2,3瓣,拍碎,放入碗中,加入半碗水,放入一粒冰糖,把碗加盖放入锅中去蒸,大火烧开后改用小火蒸15分钟即可。当碗里的蒜水温热时喂给孩子喝,大蒜可以不吃。一般一天2,3次,一次小半碗。大蒜性温,入脾胃、肺经,治疗寒性咳嗽、肾虚咳嗽效果非常好,而且方便简单,孩子也愿意喝。 3.烤橘子 将橘子直接放在小火上烤,并不断翻动,烤到橘皮发黑,并从橘子里冒出热气即可。待橘子稍凉一会,剥去橘皮,让孩子吃温热的橘瓣。如果是大橘子,孩子一次吃2,3瓣就可以了,如果是小贡桔,孩子一次可以吃一只。最好配合大蒜水一起吃,一天2,3次。橘子性温,有化痰止咳的作用。吃了烤橘子后痰液的量会明显减少,镇咳作用非常明显,而且孩子都愿意吃。 4.麻油姜末炒鸡蛋 将一小勺麻油放入炒锅内,油热后放入姜末,稍在油中过一下,随即打入1个鸡蛋炒匀。孩子风寒咳嗽及体虚咳嗽时,每晚让孩子在临睡前趁热吃一次,坚持吃上几天,就能收到明显效果。 5.梨+花椒+冰糖 梨一个,洗净,横断切开挖去中间核后,放入20颗花椒,2粒冰糖,再把梨对拼好放入碗中,上锅蒸半小时左右即可,一只梨可分两次吃完。蒸花椒冰糖梨对治疗风寒咳嗽效果非常明显,但有的孩子不喜欢花椒的味道,家长可自己选择。 以上是治疗风寒咳嗽的食疗方,家长在运用这些方法治病的同时,还应注意以下性寒凉的食物不能让孩子吃:绿豆、螃蟹、蚌肉、田螺、蜗牛、柿子、柚子、香蕉、猕猴桃、甘蔗、西瓜、甜瓜、苦瓜、荸荠、慈姑、海带、紫菜、生萝卜、茄子、芦蒿、藕、冬瓜、丝瓜、地瓜等。 宝宝风热咳嗽可以食疗 1.梨+冰糖+川贝 把梨靠柄部横断切开,挖去中间核后放入2~3粒冰糖,5~6粒川贝(川贝要敲碎成末),把梨拼对拼好放入碗里,上锅蒸30分钟左右即可,分两次给宝宝吃。此方有润肺、止咳、化痰的作用。因为现在的宝宝普遍planning, and government financing, and whole village relocation, and first built Hou split" of principles, insisted big community planning, and large district transformation, break administrative divisions boundaries, optimization town spatial structure, speed up new Community construction, formed new community live building, and intensive with ground project, and enterprise tax insurance running, and Expand employment and improve people's livelihood shed changed economic chain. The second, on poverty relief and development work in this battle the mission objectives for poverty alleviation in the file are already quite clear, was the previous two years (2016-2017) concentrated hard, three years after (2018-2020), consolidation and improvement, by the end of 2017, the County ... ... A poor village and ... ... Library district all "pick hat" and "five-ten", ... ... All the rural poor out of poverty, stability to achieve "two worry about three". To accomplish these tasks, win the battle for poverty alleviation, the key is to find out the way, selecting the right breakthrough, effectiveness in order to work on. (A) to accurately identify objects for poverty alleviation. XI General Secretary noted that the critical time of poverty lies in precision. How to do accurate? ' first task is to do basic work solid. Total demand is down to village, household, persons, County, town, and village books, card 贪凉,热了就吹空调,一年四季都在吃寒凉的水果,所以现在患风热咳嗽的宝宝明显减少。 2.煮萝卜水 白萝卜洗净,切4~5薄片,放入小锅内,加大半碗水,放火上烧开后,再改用小火煮5分钟即可。等水稍凉后再给宝宝喝,此方治疗风热咳嗽、鼻干咽燥、干咳少痰的效果是不错的,2岁以内的宝宝收到的效果更好。 3.还可以给宝宝吃下列食物: ?柿子:性大寒,能清热、化痰、止咳。但宝宝一次只能吃一只,吃多了肚子会不舒服。 ?西瓜:性寒,能治一切热症。宝宝在夏天如患了风热咳嗽,可给他多吃西瓜。 ?枇杷:性凉,能润肺化痰止咳。适宜热性咳嗽吐黄脓痰的宝宝吃。 ?荸荠:性寒,荸荠水能化痰、清热。取2~3只荸荠去皮,切成薄片,放入锅中,加一碗水,在火上烧5分钟即可。此方对热性咳嗽吐脓痰者效果好。 宝宝患风热咳嗽时,还可以给他吃冬瓜煨汤、炒丝瓜、炒藕片、炒苦瓜,这同样起到消内热、祛火、止咳的作用。辛辣、容易上火的食物禁止食用,如羊肉、狗肉、乌骨鸡、鱼、虾、枣、桂圆肉、荔枝、核桃仁、辣椒、樱桃、蚕蛹。 内伤咳嗽 内伤咳嗽指长期的、反复发作的慢性咳嗽。或是因感冒发烧引起的咳嗽,虽然感冒发烧的症状已消失,但咳嗽却一直好不了。 反复咳嗽的宝宝由于使用消炎药和止咳药较多,胃口较差、没有食欲,舌苔几乎是白苔。因此父母首先要调理宝宝的脾胃,提高宝宝的身体素质。具体食疗法如下: 1. 风寒咳嗽的食疗方都适合内伤咳嗽的宝宝服用。 2. 山药粥 把山药去皮,切成小块放入食品粉碎机内,再加半碗水,将山药加工成稀糊状。然后倒入锅中,放火上烧,同时要不停地搅动,烧开即可。宝宝最好在空腹时食用,做好的一碗山药粥可以分2~3次喂宝宝。山药健脾胃、补肺气、益肾精,此方最适合婴幼儿食用,不但能止咳治哮喘,还对小儿的厌食、虚汗多、流口水、气虚胆小等病症也有很好的治疗效果。需要注意的是,山药煎煮的时间不宜过久, 否则其中所含的淀粉酶就会分解,丧失滋补功效。 3. 红枣+白果 此方适合2岁以上的宝宝食用。取红枣3粒、白果3粒放入小锅中,加上大半碗水,中火烧10分钟即可。planning, and government financing, and whole village relocation, and first built Hou split" of principles, insisted big community planning, and large district transformation, break administrative divisions boundaries, optimization town spatial structure, speed up new Community construction, formed new community live building, and intensive with ground project, and enterprise tax insurance running, and Expand employment and improve people's livelihood shed changed economic chain. The second, on poverty relief and development work in this battle the mission objectives for poverty alleviation in the file are already quite clear, was the previous two years (2016-2017) concentrated hard, three years after (2018-2020), consolidation and improvement, by the end of 2017, the County ... ... A poor village and ... ... Library district all "pick hat" and "five-ten", ... ... All the rural poor out of poverty, stability to achieve "two worry about three". To accomplish these tasks, win the battle for poverty alleviation, the key is to find out the way, selecting the right breakthrough, effectiveness in order to work on. (A) to accurately identify objects for poverty alleviation. XI General Secretary noted that the critical time of poverty lies in precision. How to do accurate? ' first task is to do basic work solid. Total demand is down to village, household, persons, County, town, and village books, card 每晚临睡前给宝宝服用。红枣性温、益气补气,健脾胃;白果性平敛肺气,定咳喘,并有固肾的作用,所以对一些久咳不愈、反复感冒、咳嗽、发烧的患儿很有效果,同时它还可以治疗遗尿症。需要注意的是,红枣和白果的量一定要掌握好,只限于3粒,量多了会导致宝宝上火、气滞。 4. 核桃+芝麻+红枣+蜂蜜 核桃仁半斤,黑芝麻2两,红枣半斤,把它们碾碎后放入大碗中搅拌均匀,再放入1饭勺蜂蜜、3饭勺水(由于蜂蜜难搅拌均匀,所以可先将蜂蜜和水在火上加热)。把大碗加盖,放入大锅中蒸,大火烧开后改用小火蒸40分钟即可。每天早晚给宝宝吃一勺。此方最适合儿童服用,不但能治小儿久咳、支气管炎、哮喘,而且对小儿的便秘也有非常好的效果。此方如果长期食用的话,能增强宝宝的体质。 小儿咳嗽的按摩 1.拍背 婴幼儿不会吐痰,即使痰液已经咳出也只会将痰液吞下胃。父母在宝宝咳嗽时,抱起患儿,用空掌轻轻拍宝宝的背部,上下左右都拍到。如果一拍到某一部位时宝宝就咳嗽,说明宝宝的痰液就积在此处,应重点拍。多数是肩胛下的部位,也就是肺底部容易积痰。只要有痰的刺激,宝宝就会咳嗽,一旦有痰液排出,咳嗽就能暂时缓解。所以,拍背能起到宽胸理气,促进痰液排出的作用。拍背最好在宝宝刚睡醒或临睡前进行。 2.对于风热咳嗽,并同时伴有咽痛、扁桃体发炎的宝宝可以采用脚底按摩的方法。 先上下来回搓宝宝的脚心,每只脚搓30下。然后每个脚趾都上下按摩20~40下。重点按摩脚面大脚趾根部两侧的部位,只要扁桃体发炎时,这个部位就会很疼,每只脚按摩5分钟。按摩后,宝宝咽喉肿痛的症状会明显减轻。按摩后要及时给宝宝多喝温开水,也可以喝淡淡的盐开水。每天坚持给宝宝按摩两次,再配合食疗,宝宝的病会很快愈合。 以上介绍的食疗方,成人也可食用,只是食物的量要稍多一些。 小儿咳嗽注意“养” 俗话说“三分治,七分养”,欲治愈小儿咳嗽不可不注意“养”。 保持居室内空气新鲜污浊的空气对呼吸道粘膜会造成不良刺激,可使呼吸道粘膜充血、水肿、分泌异常或加重咳嗽,严重的可引起喘息症状。因此,要保持室内空气新鲜,厨房油烟要排出,家长更不可在家吞云吐雾过烟瘾。应定时开窗换气。 及时增减衣被许多家长认为,孩子肯定比大人怕冷,他们往往不分季节,不分室内室外,将孩子捂得过厚,包得过严,不让孩子受一点寒气,其结果是造成机体调节能力差,抵抗力低下。 调节室温孩子咳嗽往往伴有发热,而室温过高不利于身体散热。稍冷而新鲜的空气可使呼吸道粘膜收缩,减轻充血、肿胀,保持气道通畅。但温度过低,又会使消化吸收的营养物质过多地用于氧化以产生能量保持体温,削弱了抗病能力,影响生长发育。适宜的温度是25—28?,称为中性温度。一般条件下很难保持planning, and government financing, and whole village relocation, and first built Hou split" of principles, insisted big community planning, and large district transformation, break administrative divisions boundaries, optimization town spatial structure, speed up new Community construction, formed new community live building, and intensive with ground project, and enterprise tax insurance running, and Expand employment and improve people's livelihood shed changed economic chain. The second, on poverty relief and development work in this battle the mission objectives for poverty alleviation in the file are already quite clear, was the previous two years (2016-2017) concentrated hard, three years after (2018-2020), consolidation and improvement, by the end of 2017, the County ... ... A poor village and ... ... Library district all "pick hat" and "five-ten", ... ... All the rural poor out of poverty, stability to achieve "two worry about three". To accomplish these tasks, win the battle for poverty alleviation, the key is to find out the way, selecting the right breakthrough, effectiveness in order to work on. (A) to accurately identify objects for poverty alleviation. XI General Secretary noted that the critical time of poverty lies in precision. How to do accurate? ' first task is to do basic work solid. Total demand is down to village, household, persons, County, town, and village books, card 这种温度,但可以做到室温不至于过高、过低。适当开关门窗,避免室内人员拥挤,使用电扇、取暖器或空调,均是简便易行的措施。 居室保持适当湿度环境过于干燥,空气湿气下降,粘膜发干、变脆,小血管可能破裂出血,纤毛运动受限,痰液不易咯出。呼吸器官有炎症时,影响更为明显。保持室内一定湿度并不困难。气候干燥时,可常用湿拖把拖地,或在地上洒些水。 注意饮食调节俗话说“鱼生火,肉生痰,青菜豆腐保平安”。中医认为,鱼、蟹、虾和肥肉等荤腥、油腻食物,可能助湿生痰,有的还可能引起过敏反应,加重病情。辣椒、胡椒、生姜等辛辣之品,对呼吸道有刺激作用,使咳嗽加重,要注意避免。而新鲜蔬菜如青菜、胡萝卜、西红柿等,可以供给多种维生素和无机盐,有利于机体代谢功能的恢复。 保证充足睡眠睡眠时,全身肌肉松弛,对外界刺激反应降低,心跳、呼吸、排泄等活动减少,有利于各种器官机能恢复及疾病的康复。应设法让孩子多卧床休息,保证孩子充足的睡眠,以利于机体康复。 planning, and government financing, and whole village relocation, and first built Hou split" of principles, insisted big community planning, and large district transformation, break administrative divisions boundaries, optimization town spatial structure, speed up new Community construction, formed new community live building, and intensive with ground project, and enterprise tax insurance running, and Expand employment and improve people's livelihood shed changed economic chain. The second, on poverty relief and development work in this battle the mission objectives for poverty alleviation in the file are already quite clear, was the previous two years (2016-2017) concentrated hard, three years after (2018-2020), consolidation and improvement, by the end of 2017, the County ... ... A poor village and ... ... Library district all "pick hat" and "five-ten", ... ... All the rural poor out of poverty, stability to achieve "two worry about three". To accomplish these tasks, win the battle for poverty alleviation, the key is to find out the way, selecting the right breakthrough, effectiveness in order to work on. (A) to accurately identify objects for poverty alleviation. XI General Secretary noted that the critical time of poverty lies in precision. How to do accurate? ' first task is to do basic work solid. Total demand is down to village, household, persons, County, town, and village books, card
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