儿童自我保护教育知识大全

儿童自我保护教育知识大全 儿童自我保护教育(户外安全篇) 一、教育儿童不要倒滑滑梯 1、告诉儿童，倒滑滑梯时，头部先着地，这样滑下来的一切冲力就都由头部承担，再加上和地面的猛烈撞击，重则会引起脑震荡，轻则会擦破头皮引起大量出血。 2、告诉儿童，小孩的骨组织比较柔软，在外力的作用下发生变形。儿童倒滑滑梯，会对颈椎产生猛烈的挤压，可能引起椎骨的变形，影响生长发育，建议可用骨骼模型演示给儿童看。 二、教会儿童正确玩秋千的方法 1、要保持中心稳定，并尽可能将重心后移。因为秋千在空中荡起来时，如果中心不稳就可能又甩出去的危险。教师可进行示范讲解。 2、坐在秋千上时，双手要紧抓秋千的绳子，只要绳子不断就很安全。 3、观看别的儿童荡秋千时，要学会躲闪，不要被秋千撞到。 4、儿童在玩秋千时，教师要在旁边密切注意儿童的动向，以防疏忽脱手而摔伤。 三、教会儿童安全过马路 1、教儿童认识人行横道线:人行横道线是马路上的一个标志，是专门供行人和自行车过马路的地方。所以，不是从任何地方都可以穿到马路对面去的，只有人行横道线才能穿过去。 2、向儿童介绍红绿灯的作用。要让孩子知道红灯停、绿灯行;to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the 过马路的时候要前后左右看看，看见车辆，行人就要让道。 3、给儿童简单讲讲马路的作用:马路是专供各种车辆和人走的地方，不可以在马路上停留或玩耍，否则既会影响车辆的正常通行，又会造成车祸，轻则残废，重则丧命。 四、户外活动安全注意要点 1、教育儿童活动前衣着整齐，衣服束在裤子里并系紧鞋带，以防摔跤。 2、教育儿童懂得安全要点，明白什么是危险并说明防范。 3、教导儿童正确运用活动器具以自制玩具。 4、教导儿童不在拥挤、有坑洞、潮湿等场地进行活动。 5、教育儿童游戏中不可随意藏入无人照顾的地方。 6、教育儿童在游戏中勿推挤、拉扯、互丢东西。 7、玩绳子时，教育儿童不可将绳子套住脖子。 8、玩爬网活动，儿童攀爬时要双手抓牢，不推别人。 五、与大人走散或迷路时注意要点 1、乘车前应先吃晕车药，以防晕车。 2、乘车时应排队上车，不推不挤。 3、乘车时注意拉好扶手，防止车辆转弯时摔跤。 4、在车上看见有小偷在你身边偷别人东西时，不要大声喊叫，应迅速告诉售票员或司机叔叔，请他将车直接开到公安局，或者轻声告诉被盗者，以防小偷伤害小朋友，不过要记住，一切动作要迅速完成，不要让小偷察觉。 to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the 儿童自我保护教育(校园安全篇) 一、游泳时的安全 1、游泳前应先做准备动作，游泳时脚抽筋了，可以叫老师，或者自己尽力将抽筋的脚伸直，然后再呼救。 2、游泳时遇到左耳朵进水，就提起右脚，左脚原地跳，水就会从耳朵里流出;反之一样。 3、游泳结束后应由保健医生替儿童滴眼药水，以防得眼病。 二、教会儿童正确关门、开门 1、开门前应先敲敲门，如果教室里没有人，就旋开门锁，轻轻把门推开，切勿用力一脚把门踢开，以免里面正好有人要出来被撞伤。 2、关门时也应轻轻关门，关门前应先看看门缝附近有没有小朋友的手，以免手被挤压。 三、遇到灾害的应变能力 1、首先保持镇定，远离玻璃、吊灯危险坠落物，就地寻求避难点。 2、在人潮拥挤处切勿慌忙奔向出口，宜就地寻找掩护。 3、听从指挥有秩序离开，迅速往空旷的地方移动。 儿童自我保护教育(居家安全篇) 一、教会儿童一些安全用电常识 to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the 1、告诉儿童电有许多用处，但电也很危险，人若触电后会受伤或被电死，因此小孩子不能玩电器。 2、墙上的插座里有电，教育儿童不能用手指、小刀等去捅，不然会触电。 3、电器在切断电源前，不能用湿手或湿布去擦。 4、儿童在室外活动时，要教育儿童不要爬电线杆，不要在高压线下游戏，不能用手拉电线杆，以防触电。 二、独自在家的注意要点 儿童独自在家时，需告诉儿童: 1、随便开门，如果有陌生人敲门要进来，并告诉你他是爸爸或妈妈的同事时，你千万不要轻信。可以让儿童告诉来客:“现在爸爸妈妈不在家，请你晚上来。”如果他执意要进来，有电话的就打110报警，没有电话就在窗口呼救。 2、让儿童掌握接听电话的技巧，如果有电话进来，告诉你他是你的亲人或父母的朋友，并要你告诉他你家的地址时，千万不要说，以免坏人乘机上门撬窃，你可以说:对不起，我说不清。既有礼貌，又造成一种父母在家的错觉，坏人就不敢来你家了。 3、不模仿电视里的危险动作; (1)孩子好动，又不知道危险，要帮助儿童懂得什么是勇敢，什么是鲁莽行为。教育他们不要从高处跳峡、爬高、攀爬等危险动作。 (2)要给儿童定一些规矩;以免伤害自己或别人。 (3)教师要教育儿童在家时不做危险动作，要教育儿童千万不to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the 要学习电视里的危险动作。 (4)儿童独自在家时不要玩火，以免引起火灾;不能碰插头，以免触电;不要将绳子绕在脖子上，以免被勒死。 儿童自我保护教育(自身安全篇) 一、教育儿童不要轻信陌生人 1、要经常对儿童讲一些深入浅出的道理，让他们认识到社会上既有好人也有坏人，而坏人脸上并没有“我是坏人”的字样，也没有像电影里坏人的那种形象。要教育儿童，如果大人不在身边，有陌生人前来领你，或同你去公园玩，或说同你到父母那里去时，不要相信陌生人的话，不要跟陌生人走，不要吃陌生人的东西。如果遇到陌生人硬拉你走，要大声叫喊周围的叔叔阿姨。 2、让儿童知道自己的家庭住址、家长的姓名和工作单位，并反复念叨，牢牢记住，做到准确无误。另外还要告诉儿童自己家附近有什么明显的标记，有哪几路公共汽车可以到达，万一迷路，就比较容易找到自己的父母，也可以及时安全回家。 3、告诉儿童，如果遇到陌生人跟踪你，就应跑到就近的商店找大人求救，也可以找巡警帮助，或者随便找一户人家，在门口假装大声叫:“爸、妈，我回来了”，坏人就会吓跑了。 二、把住身体入口处 在儿童园，有很多吸引儿童的玩具，比如:小木珠、胶粒等插塑to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the 玩具。教师要教育儿童不要把这些玩具放在嘴里，并告诉他们由此产生的后果:这些东西会误入食道、气管而造成窒息。吃饭时，教师要教育儿童不要边吃边说话，或边吃边笑，以防食物呛入气管。 三、学会保护自己的眼睛 1、让儿童学会防止眼外伤。儿童期的孩子小肌肉发育还不完善，手上的控制能力较差，如果用剪刀或玩木棍，很容易不慎刺伤眼睛，教师应事先进行安全教育，锻炼儿童的自我保护能力。 2、教育儿童不用脏手或脏手帕擦眼睛，要教育他们玩沙时不要用沙去撒别人。如果将沙、泥等撒入别人眼内，一时取不出来的话，沙子在眼内磨擦，会擦伤眼膜，从而损伤眼睛。 3、眼病传染季节，要教育儿童少到或不到公共场所去，也不要到亲朋好友家串门，并每天给儿童滴1~2次氯霉素滴眼液，预防眼病传染。 4、注意正确的读写姿势 (1)看时做到肩不耸、头不歪、背要直、书和身体距离一尺。 (2)因家里都是成人的桌椅，在家时注意调节桌椅的高度，使双腿不悬空，大腿保持水平，可在下面加个垫子。如桌子太高，可在椅子上加坐垫。 (3)注意采光，看书写字半小时后应远眺一会儿。 四、学会保护牙齿 要让孩子懂得牙齿是不能接受刺激物的，吃过冷、过热、过硬的食物会引起牙齿酸痛，并使牙釉发生损伤。另外，要教育儿童学会控to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the 制自己，少吃零食。尤其要控制食糖量，并做到睡前不吃甜食。最后，要帮助儿童纠正不灵习惯，如手指、咬手指甲、咬嘴唇、咬笔、用舌头舔牙等;还要教会儿童正确的刷牙和漱口方法。建议，可做鸡蛋浸在醋里的小实验。 五、学会保护耳朵 1、防止异物进入耳朵，尤其是洗头水或洗澡水。如果是昆虫进入耳里，不要惊慌乱掏，可在耳边点少许香油或蜜汁诱虫爬出，夜晚也可用烛光，电筒光诱虫。 2、不要让孩子掏耳垢，以防划破耳道、鼓膜。 3、防止噪音刺激。孩子听音乐或看电视时音量不可过大。放鞭炮、敲锣鼓或雨天打雷时，教孩子捂住耳朵或张开嘴。 4、不要让孩子转圈奔跑，以防止其耳内淋巴液失衡而眩晕跌倒。 六、让儿童知道冷暖，知道加衣脱衣的常识 1、让儿童认识气温，根据水银柱的升降，知道一天气温的高低。 2、告诉儿童及时传脱衣服是为了保护身体，并告诉他们:热要脱衣，冷要加衣，到室外要加衣，在室内可脱衣;运动前先脱衣，运动后要穿衣，起床要穿衣，早晚凉，要加衣。 3、教会儿童知道测冷热的方法:身上感到热，脸红了，用手触摸一下额头和脖子，如果都出汗了，就该脱衣;如果感到身上有寒意，皮肤上出现鸡皮疙瘩，打喷嚏，就要及时加衣，以防受凉感冒。 七、知道保护自己的生殖器 to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the 1、让儿童懂得男女有别及其主要特征。(穿衣、发型、身高、声音、生殖器等) 2、教育儿童不要随意玩弄自己的生殖器，以免造成细菌感染。 3、要告诉儿童:有的时候，有些人常常会让小孩看自己的身体，碰到这种事情，不要紧张或害怕，更不要大叫，这样，这种人只会觉得更兴奋。小朋友只要装作没看见，没有惊慌的表情他就会感到很没趣了。当然，要让儿童知道，自己的身体要保护，不能让别人随便看，不论男孩还是女孩。因为，有些坏人会借这种机会，来伤害小朋友的身体。 to find solutions. Especially valuable is, these two missions took the city in Beijing, the considerable work in blue, from yinglaisongwang, provide services to invite businessmen and for major projects, micromanaging, hands-on, real offices full service, full service role. Hotel in Pingliang, Pingliang building and printingBrush factory service quality and service levels have also been further enhanced. Second, creatively work towards funding projects onto a new stage. The Beijing liaison office LAN from simple secure funding, and the shift to a more directly involved in the project, from the small projects to large projects to introduce change, strengthening project work. Liaison Office in Beijing, always put the report convergence and implementation, as reported to national construction projects, I work a top priority, take the initiative to strengthen contacts with national ministries and provincial authorities on contact and, from top to bottom convergence projects in advance, timely feedback on the city and the County (district). Liaison Office in Beijing this year, and cooperate with, or directly with item 8 of the interface implemented on the national, provincial, for State investment of nearly 20 million Yuan. The blue Office closely around the city's four pillar industries, large projects and more mature projects, brand focus and direction of the project as an investment. Grasp the