人造血管内瘘在血液透析中的应用与护理

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(?????2?????0???Y??451?J??????????710054) ???y??:???:?>??;?>???8??;???( ?u???(????:R459??5???y?A???2:B?????i??:1006-6411(2006)012-0027-02 ???????????????????1???????A?M,?t?O???????c?:???????? ??,???????????(???t????o0 4.7???>???(???8?/??,???????????C,???H????o2????o2?F?f ?-?2???(,???2???L??o2???i??o2???G???-?2?F??o0???????????? ???;,???>??????,????????o0 4.8?????????g???>?8???-??????,?F???1?????8,?(???v?c ???????)???5?/????????,?/???-???????????>???8????????, ??:???P???H????????o2???)?????>?????(o2?V?(????o2?????o?? ?F???H?>??,???????-???????f??,?v???c???????co0 (???R?M???????g???c???????A??,?????c?R.) ???6???y 1DittemerID,SharpD,McnultyCAM,etal.Aprospectivestudy ofcntyalvenoushemodialysiscatchetercolonizationand peripheralbacteremia.ClinNephrol,1999,51:34??39. 2??????,????,??????,??.???r???????????u?G???c??65???( ??.?u?????8???<??,1992,8(6):350. 3?????t,????,????,??.?>???8?????-?T???????????c?????? ?v.?u???J???c?????<??,2003,13(4):330. 4LePogamS,LeChapoisD,ChyistenR,etal.HepatitisCina hemodialysisunit:molecularevidencefornosocomialtransmission.J ClinMcrobiol,1998,47(10):3040. 5OlmerM,BouchouarebD,ZandottiC,etal.Transmissionofthe hepatitisCvirusinanhemodialysisunit:evidencefor nosocomialinfection.ClinNephrol,1997,47(4):263. 6?e????,?????Z,??????.?>???8?????????>???I???(?????:?? ?(.???????(?<??,2004,10(9):711??712. 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