Unit7全单元课件（115页）

Unit7　Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.拼写1.证件(n.)　　　　　　　　__________2.冒烟;吸烟;烟(v.&n.)__________3.兼职的(adj.&adv.)__________4.扎;刺破;穿透(v.)__________:1.license　2.smoke　3.part-time　4.pierce5.耳环;耳饰(n.)__________6.闪光灯;闪光(n.)__________7.safe(adj.)→____________(n.)安全答案:5.earring　6.flash　7.safetyⅡ.短语连线1.beworriedabout　　　　　　　A.拍照2.getearspiercedB.和朋友一起度过时间3.spendtimewithfriendsC.对……感到兴奋4.beexcitedaboutD.为……担心5.takephotosE.打耳洞Ⅲ.句型填词1.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。Teenagers__________________________________________________theirownclothes.2.我认为16岁的年轻人不应该被允许开车。I________________________________________beallowedtodrive.答案:1.shouldbeallowedtochoose2.don’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshould　3.他们不够认真。Theyaren’t____________________.4.他应该停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环。Heshould____________________thatsillyearring.5.他好像没有很多的朋友。Hedoesn’tseem____________________manyfriends.答案:3.seriousenough　4.stopwearing　5.tohave　6.你认为如果不用闪光灯的话,我们可以被允许拍照吗?Doyouthinkwe______________________________totakephotos__________we__________useaflash?答案:maybeallowed;if;don’t1.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtohavetheirownideas.Theclassroommustbecleanedeveryday.Yourhomeworkcanbefinishedtomorrow._________________________________________________答案:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词2.Thebookshouldn’tbetakenoutofthelibrary.Rubbishcan’tbethrownoffeverywhere.Mustthetreesbeplantedtoday?_________________________________________________答案:否定句:在情态动词后面加not。疑问句:将情态动词提到主语前面。1.safetyn.安全【语境领悟】*Theschoolisconcernedaboutthesafetyofthechildren.这所学校关心孩子们的安全。*Don’tworry.It’ssafetolivehere.不要担心。住在这儿很安全。*Theplanelandedsafely.飞机安全地着陆了。【自主归纳】“安全”的不同词性(1)safetyn.“安全”,反义词是danger。carrysb./sth.tosafety把……带到安全的地方(2)safeadj.“安全的”,反义词是dangerous。(3)safelyadv.安全地【学以致用】①Everybodyshouldcareabouttraffic__________(safe).②Theyreachedthetopofthemountain__________(safe).答案:①safety　②safely2.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。【句型剖析】(1)shouldbeallowed“应该被允许”,是含情态动词的被动语态结构,其中should是情态动词,意为“应该”。(2)allow的三种搭配:①beallowedtodosth.“被允许做某事”②allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”Pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag.请让我替你背包。③allowdoingsth.“允许做某事”Theydon’tallowsmokinghere.他们不允许在这儿吸烟。【学以致用】①应该允许青少年有自己的爱好。Teenagers______________________________tohavetheirownhobbies.②酒后驾驶是不允许的。Drivingafterdrinkingwine____________________.③我的父母允许我周末看电视。Myparents__________me____________________TVonweekends.答案:①shouldbeallowed　②isn’tallowed③allow;towatch3.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为不应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。【句型剖析】本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,其句式结构如下所示:【归纳拓展】英语中的“否定前移”(1)当主句的主语为第一人称I或we,谓语动词是think,believe,expect,suppose等动词时,后面的宾语从句若要表示否定意义,需将not移到主句中来,即主句的谓语动词用否定式,而从句的谓语动词用肯定式,这种现象被称为“否定前移”。(2)否定前移的宾语从句变反意疑问句时,其附加疑问部分的主、谓语要与从句保持一致。Idon’tthinkheisclever,ishe?我认为他并不聪明,对吧?【学以致用】①我认为她不会游泳。I____________________she__________swim.②我不相信他能独立完成那项工作,对吗?Idon’tbelievehecanfinishtheworkbyhimself,____________________?答案:①don’tthink;can　②canhe4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn’tbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.不应该允许16岁的青少年穿耳洞。【句型剖析】(1)gettheirearspierced意为“穿耳洞”,此处pierced是动词pierce的过去分词形式。(2)“get/have+名词/代词+过去分词”结构,意为“让某事被做”,其中过去分词作宾语补足语,表示被动意义,与宾语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。【归纳拓展】(1)havesth.done意为“让某事被做”,其中过去分词与宾语(sth.)之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。(2)havesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”,其中动词原形与宾语(sb.)之间存在逻辑上的主动关系。【学以致用】①—Youhadbettergetyourhair______,John.It’stoolongforaboy,Ithink.—OK,mom.A.cuts　　　B.cutting　　　C.cut　　　D.tocut②MrGreenhadhisson__________(wash)thecar.答案:washⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Moreandmorepeoplecareaboutthefood__________(safe).2.Heisgoingtogethiscomputer__________(repair).3.Westopped__________(talk)whenourteachercamein.4.Heisexcitedabout__________(see)thefamousactor.5.Studentsshouldn’tbeallowed__________(go)outonschoolnight.答案:1.safety　2.repaired　3.talking　4.seeing　5.togoⅡ.句型转换1.Weshouldallowteenagerstohavetheirownideas.(改为被动语态)Teenagers______________________________tohavetheirownideas.2.Youmustn’ttakephotosinthemuseum.(改为被动语态)Photos______________________________inthemuseum.答案:1.shouldbeallowed　2.mustn’tbetaken　3.Yourbikecanbeputbehindthebuilding.(改为否定句)Yourbike____________________putbehindthebuilding.4.Ithinkweshouldgotherebefore8:00.(改为否定句)I__________thinkwe__________gotherebefore8:00.5.Theboyseemstohavemanyfriends.(改为同义句)______________________________theboyhasmanyfriends.答案:3.can’tbe4.don’t;should　5.ItseemsthatUnit7　Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionA(3a—4c)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.田野,场地(n.)　　　　　__________________2.举起,电梯(v.&n.)__________________3.很坏的,讨厌的(adj.)__________________4.感到遗憾,懊悔(v.&n.)__________________5.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)(v.)__________________答案:1.field　2.lift　3.awful　4.regret　5.manage　6.poem(n.)__________________7.chance(n.)__________________8.community(n.)　　→__________(复数)9.bad(adj.)→__________(adv.)严重地;差;非常10.society(n.)→__________(复数)答案:6.诗7.机会　8.communities　9.badly　10.societiesⅡ.短语连线1.staybyone’sside　　　　　　　A.自己作决定2.makesureB.照顾3.talkbackC.回嘴,顶嘴4.keep...awayfromD.确保5.thinkbackE.回忆6.takecareofoneselfF.避免接近,远离7.lookafterG.照顾自己8.makeone’sowndecisionH.待在某人身边Ⅲ.句型填词1.我不应该被告知做什么!Ishouldnot__________________________________________________!2.我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。I____________________back,not__________toMom.答案:1.betoldwhattodo　2.regrettalking;listening　3.你认为作者认为他妈妈怎么样?__________doyouthinkthewriter____________________hismom?4.青少年太年轻了不能自己作决定。Teenagersare__________young__________maketheirowndecisions.5.在大多数亚洲国家,对青少年来说搬出去住是不正常的。InmostAsiansocieties,____________________notcommonforteenagers______________________________.答案:3.How;feelsabout　4.too;to　5.itis;tomoveout1.Whendidthewritertalkbacktohismother?_________________________________________________2.Whenheisanadult,whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutwhathedidinthepast?_________________________________________________答案:1.Whenhewasseven.2.Heregretstalkingbacktohismotherandnotlisteningtoher.1.managev.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)【语境领悟】*Thisway,whentheystartworkingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.以这种方式,当他们开始工作的时候,他们就可以应付自己的生活。*Hemanagesahotelforhisfather.他替他父亲经营一家旅馆。*Shedoesn’tknowhowtomanagehernaughtychildren.她不知道怎样管好她顽皮的孩子。*Howdidyoumanagetogettheirapproval?你怎么得到他们的同意的?【自主归纳】manage的用法【学以致用】①那位老人不能自己料理生活。Theoldmancan’t______________________________.②Theymanaged__________(get)hishelp.答案:①managehislife　②toget2.keep...awayfrom避免接近;远离【语境领悟】*ShemadesureIwassafeandkeptmeawayfromdanger.她确保我安全并且让我远离危险。*Teenagersshouldkeepawayfromthenetbars.青少年应该远离网吧。【自主归纳】(1)keepawayfrom意为“远离”,相当于stayawayfrom。(2)keep...awayfrom意为“让……远离;让……避免接近”。【学以致用】父母应让孩子们远离火。Parentsshould__________theirchildren____________________fire.答案:keep;awayfrom含情态动词的被动语态【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,体会画线部分的结构。1.Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.3.Theworkcanbefinishedintwodays.4.Hehopesthathisreasonsmaybeunderstood.5.Somethingmustbedonetoprotectthewildanimals.【知识构建】1.含情态动词的被动语态的构成:情态动词(can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词的过去分词。2.含情态动词的被动语态的句式:(1)否定句式:主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by...).(2)疑问句式:情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by...)?【学以致用】完成句子。1.应该允许孩子有自己的秘密。Children______________________________tohavetheirownsecrets.2.必须每天打扫我们的教室。Ourclassroom______________________________everyday.答案:1.shouldbeallowed　2.mustbecleaned3.家庭作业可以明天交。Thehomework______________________________intomorrow.4.不应该允许十六岁的少年吸烟。Sixteen-year-olds________________________________________tosmoke.5.能在这儿建一个公园吗?__________apark____________________here?答案:3.can/maybehanded　4.shouldnotbeallowed5.Can;bebuiltⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Hemadehisown__________(decide)tojointhemusicclub.2.Therearemany__________(society)thatprovidehelpforthepoor.3.Iregret__________(make)mymotherangry.4.Theboyistooyoung__________(look)afterhimself.5.Hedidn’ttelluswhere__________(go).答案:1.decision　2.societies　3.making　4.tolook　5.togoⅡ.单项选择1.WheneverImettrouble,myparentsalwaysstay______myside.A.by　　　　B.on　　　　C.with　　　　D.in2.Allthethingsintheroom______.Nobodycantakethemout.A.mustlookafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustbetakecareD.musttakecare3.Ifyouworkhard,you’llhavea______togetagoodjob.A.giftB.presentC.chanceD.trouble4.Parentsshouldkeeptheirchildrenaway______fire.A.forB.toC.fromD.at5.Thetriptothemountainisenjoyable,butIdon’tlikethe______food.A.interestingB.awfulC.boringD.comfortableUnit7　Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB(1a—1e)Ⅰ.短语连线1考试及格　　　　　　　　　A.finishatestearly2.上课迟到B.gettoclasslate3.很早完成考试C.failatest4.考试不及格D.worryabout5.为……担心E.passthetestⅡ.句型填词1.应该允许学生参加补考。Studentsshould______________________________takethetestlater.2.不允许他上课迟到。Heisn’t______________________________toclasslate.3.父母不应该对他们的孩子要求过严。Parentsshouldnot__________too____________________theirchildren.答案:1.beallowedto　2.allowedtoget　3.be;strictwithMyfatherisstrictwithme.Ourteacherisstrictinhisteaching.______________________________________________________________________________答案:bestrictwith表示对人严格要求;bestrictin表示对工作或事情严格要求。bestrictwith对……严格要求【语境领悟】*Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.父母不应该对青少年过于严厉。*MissYangisstrictwithherstudents,andsheisalsostrictinherwork.杨老师对学生严格,对工作也很严格。【自主归纳】对人和事的“要求”有不同(1)bestrictwithsb.意为“对某人要求严格”。(2)bestrictinsth.意为“对某事要求严格”。【学以致用】用in/with填空。①Wemustbestrict__________ourselves.②Myfatherisstrict__________hiswork.答案:①with　②inⅠ.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空allow,fail,pass,agree,catch1.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Well,Ididn’t__________theEnglishexam.2.Studentsshouldbe__________tostudyingroups.3.Hetoldmethathehadtotakethetestlaterbecausehe__________it.4.Hegotupearly__________theearlybus.5.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tgettoschoollate.—I__________.Theyshouldcometoschoolontime.答案:1.pass　2.allowed　3.failed　4.tocatch　5.agreeⅡ.完成句子1.应该允许孩子与朋友一起学习。Children______________________________tostudywithfriends.2.老师告诉我们上课不能迟到。Theteachertellsusnotto________________________________________.3.怀特先生总是对自己的两个孩子要求很严格。Mr.White__________always____________________histwochildren.答案:1.shouldbeallowed　2.gettoclasslate　3.is;strictwith　4.我们学校允许学生参加补考。Ourschoolallowsstudents__________________________________________________.5.学生都知道在考试中不允许作弊。Allthestudentsknowthatcheatingintheexam____________________.答案:4.totakethetestlater　5.isn’tallowedUnit7　Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB(2a—2e)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.support(v.&n.)__________________2.enter(v.)__________________3.choose(v.)→__________(n.)选择,挑选答案:1.支持　2.进去,进来　3.choiceⅡ.短语连线1.getinthewayofA.结束2.thinkaboutB.对……认真3.endupC.关心,在意4.beseriousaboutD.妨碍,挡……的路5.careaboutE.思考,考虑Ⅲ.句型填词1.青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽他们所想地练习他们的爱好。Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies______________________________theywant.2.当然我们想看到他实现梦想。Ofcoursewewantto______________________________hisdreams.答案:1.asmuchas　2.seehimachieve　3.我们不反对跑步!Wehave____________________running!4.我父母总是教我在学校努力学习和上大学有多么重要。Myparentshavealwaystaughtme____________________itis____________________hardatschoolandenteruniversity.答案:3.nothingagainst4.howimportant;towork5.他需要花费更多的时间做作业因为要成为一名专业运动明星很难。Heneedsto__________moretime__________hishomeworkbecauseitisdifficult____________________aprofessionalsportsstar.6.他们总是谈论如果我不成功会发生什么。Theyalwaystalkaboutwhat______________________________I____________________.答案:5.spend;on;tobecome6.willhappenif;don’tsucceed　7.只有到那时我才有实现梦想的机会。______________________________Ihaveachance____________________mydream.答案:Onlythenwill;toachieve1.What’sLiuYu’sdream?_____________________________2.Whatdohisparentsthinkheneedstodo?_________________________________________________答案:1.Tobeaprofessionalrunner.2.Heneedsmoretimetoworkhardandtospendmoretimeonhishomework.1.getinthewayof挡……的路;妨碍【语境领悟】*Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.但有时候这些也会妨碍他们的学业。*Noisescangetinthewayofthinking.噪音会妨碍思考。*Taketheboxaway.Itgets/isintheway.把那个箱子拿走。它挡路了。【自主归纳】(1)get/beinthewayof意为“妨碍……”,后跟名词、代词、动名词。(2)get/beintheway(of)意为“挡道”。【归纳拓展】way构成的短语【学以致用】①Someparentsmightworrythattheirchildren’shobbiescan______theirschoolwork.A.getthewayofB.getonthewayofC.getonwellwithD.getinthewayof②顺便问一下,你最喜欢的学科是什么?______________________________,what’syourfavoritesubject?③在回家的路上,他发现一个小男孩在角落里哭泣。______________________________home,hefoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.答案:②Bytheway　③Onhisway2.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我们不反对跑步!【句型剖析】　　havenothingagainst意为“毫不反对……”,其中against是介词,常和be构成短语,beagainst意为“反对……”,其反义词组是befor意为“支持……”。【归纳拓展】against的其他用法(1)逆;对着It’sdifficulttosailagainstthecurrent.逆水行舟很难。(2)倚;靠Hisdeskisagainstthewall.他的办公桌靠墙放着。(3)以……为背景Thelittleredhouselookssobeautifulagainstthegreenwoods.那座红色的小屋在翠绿的树林衬托下显得很美。(4)防备;预防Weboughtsomewarmclothesagainstthecomingwinter.我们买了一些保暖的衣服以迎接即将来临的冬季。(5)不利于Shehassaidnothingagainstyou.她并没有说任何对你不利的话。【学以致用】①我不反对玩电脑游戏,但要有限度。I______________________________playingcomputergames,butnottoomuch.②Don’treadbooksa__________thelight.答案:①havenothingagainst　②against【备选】OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.只有到那时我才有实现梦想的机会。【句型剖析】(1)该句是个倒装句。当副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时,句子要用倒装语序。OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有用这种方法你才能学好英语。(2)如only后跟的是主语,则不用倒装结构。Onlyfivemenwerehurtintheaccident.只有五个人在事故中受伤。【学以致用】①______inthelibrarycanyoureadthatbook.A.Only　　　B.Just　　　C.Still　　　D.Yet②只有到那时你才会明白。_________________________________________________答案:Onlythenwillyouknow.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Everyoneshouldrealizethe__________(important)ofsavingwater.2.Confidenceisthekeyto__________(succeed).3.Myparentshavenothingagainst__________(surf)theInternet.4.Ifyouworkhard,you’llhaveachanceof__________(achieve)yourdream.5.Mr.Lihas__________(teach)usEnglishforovertwoyears.答案:1.importance　2.success　3.surfing　4.achieving5.taughtⅡ.单项选择1.Wehaveno______buttowaitforsomeonetohelp.A.choice　　　B.chance　　　C.dream　　　D.present2.Iwanttodevelopmyhobbiesandmyparentshavenothing______it.A.forB.againstC.atD.with3.Asparents,theyallwanttoseetheirchildren______theirdreams.A.achievingB.achieveC.toachieveD.achieved4.It’stheonlything______wecandoforhim.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what5.Ifyou______lateforclass,theteacher______angry.A.are;areB.are;willbeC.willbe;areD.willbe;willbeⅢ.完成句子1.吃太多的垃圾食品会妨碍你的健康。Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcan__________________________________________________yourhealth.2.托尼对他的作业很认真。Tony______________________________hisschoolwork.3.每个人都应该关爱我们的地球。Everyoneshould____________________ourearth.答案:1.getinthewayof　2.isseriousabout　3.careabout4.你应该知道天天锻炼身体有多重要。Youshouldknow____________________itis____________________exerciseeveryday.5.青少年不应该在衣着打扮上花费太多的时间。Teenagersshouldn’t__________toomuchtime__________clothes.答案:4.howimportant;totake　5.spend;onUnit7　Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB(3a—SelfCheck)keepoff关闭;阻挡【语境领悟】*Mobilephonesshouldbekeptoffduringthemeeting.在开会期间手机应该关闭。*Theoldumbrellacan’tkeepofftherain.这把旧雨伞不能挡雨了。*Wekeptontalkingtokeepoffsleepiness.我们不停地谈话,免得老想睡觉。*Wehopetherainwillkeepofflater.我们希望雨过会下。【自主归纳】keepoff的不同含义【学以致用】Whenthemeetingbegan,heaskedeveryoneto______themobilephones.A.keepon　　B.keepoff　　C.keepout　　D.keepaway3b.Writeadiaryentryexplainingwhichrule(s)youdonotagreewithathomeandhowyouthinktherule(s)shouldbechanged.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:•Idonotagreewith...•IthinkIshouldbeallowedto...•Iwouldliketo...•Icould...ifI...【思路点拨】(1)体裁:应用文。(2)人称:第一人称。(3)时态:主要用一般现在时和带情态动词的被动语态。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】Thursday,November3rd_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Thursday,November3rd　　Therearemanyrulesinmyhouse.OneofthemisthatImustn’tmakemyowndecisions.Forexample,Ilikeplayingthepianoverymuch.Mydreamistobeapianist.ButmyparentsthinkIshouldn’tdolikethat.Ishouldspendmoretimeonmyschoolwork.Idonotagreewithmyparents.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtohavemyownideasbecauseIhavegrownup.IwouldliketopracticeplayingthepianoasmuchasIwant.IfIwereallowedtodothat,Icouldachievemydream.Ⅰ.单项选择1.It’snotpoliteto______toourteachers.A.talkaboutB.talkwithC.talkbackD.talkto2.Don’tputtoday’sworkfortomorrow.Imeantoday’swork______now.A.maydoB.mustdoC.maybedoneD.mustbedone3.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-olds______todrinkorsmoke.A.shouldallowB.beallowedC.shouldbeallowedD.shouldn’tbeallow4.It’stimeforyouto______achoicenow.A.takeB.makeC.getD.keep5.Weregret______toseethemovie.Tonysaiditwassoexciting.A.nottogoB.notgoingC.notgoD.notwentⅡ.完成句子1.他告诉我们远离那些建筑物。Hetoldusto______________________________thebuildings.2.我们不能自己作决定。让我们征求一下老师的建议。Wecan’t________________________________________.Let’saskourteacherforsomeadvice.答案:1.keepawayfrom　2.makeourowndecisions　3.不要让你的爱好妨碍你的学习。Don’tletyourhobbies__________________________________________________yourstudy.4.你必须认真对待你的训练。Youshould______________________________yourtraining.5.妈妈告诉我多花点时间在作业上。Mothertellsmeto__________moretime__________myhomework.答案:3.getinthewayof　4.beseriousabout　5.spend;on单元复习课Unit7Ⅰ.词汇速记1.证;证件(n.)　　　　　　__________________2.冒烟;吸烟;烟(v.&n.)__________________3.哭;叫喊(v.)__________________4.田野;场地(n.)__________________5.举起;抬高;电梯(v.&n.)__________________6.很坏的;讨厌的(adj.)__________________答案:1.license　2.smoke　3.cry　4.field　5.lift　6.awful7.感到遗憾;懊悔(v.&n.)__________________8.社区;社团(n.)__________________9.机会;可能性(n.)__________________10.完成;应付(v.)__________________11.社会(n.)__________________12.支持(v.&n.)__________________答案:7.regret　8.community　9.chance　10.manage11.society12.support　13.进来;进去(v.)__________________14.safe(adj.)　　　　→____________(n.)安全15.bad(adj.)→____________(adv.)严重地;差;非常16.choose(v.)→____________(n.)选择答案:13.enter　14.safety　15.badly　16.choiceⅡ.短语互译1.确信;确保make________2.避免接近;远离keep__________________3.回嘴;顶嘴talk________4.自己作决定makeone’s__________________5.照顾;照料take____________________/look________答案:1.sure　2.awayfrom　3.back　4.owndecision(s)5.careof;after　6.挡……的路;妨碍get/be____________________________of7.对……认真be__________________8.实现某人的梦想__________one’sdream9.关闭;阻挡keep________答案:6.intheway　7.seriousabout　8.achieve9.offⅢ.句型攻关1.我们应该被允许周末和朋友一起出去。We__________________________________________________outwithfriendsonweekends.2.我想明天去修电脑。Iwantto__________mycomputer__________tomorrow.3.我后悔没有和他一起去。I______________________________withhim.答案:1.shouldbeallowedtogo　2.have/get;repaired3.regretnotgoing　4.他太累不能工作了。Heis__________tired____________________.5.不要在电脑游戏上花太多的时间。Don’t__________toomuchtime__________computergames.6.只有在星期天你才能玩电脑。__________onSundays____________________playcomputer.答案:4.too;towork　5.spend;on6.Only;canyouⅣ.语法专练1.Wemustplantmoretreeseveryyear.(改为被动语态)Moretrees______________________________everyyear.2.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtostudywithfriends.(改为否定句)Teenagers______________________________tostudywithfriends.3.Starscanbeseenbyusatnight.(改为一般疑问句)__________stars____________________byusatnight?答案:1.mustbeplanted　2.shouldn’tbeallowed3.Can;beseenⅤ.真题体验1.(安徽中考)ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation______inashorttime.A.canbelearnedB.hasbeenlearnedC.canlearnD.haslearned【解析】选A。考查被动语态。句意:多亏了互联网,各种各样的信息都能在短时间内获悉。由句意可知应用被动语态,B项时态不正确。故选A。2.(青岛中考)I’m______buildinganewzoobecauseIthinkzoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolivein.A.against　　　　B.on　　　　C.in　　　　D.for【解析】选A。考查介词的用法。由because后面的从句句意“动物园对动物来说是可怕的居住地”可知应是反对建动物园,beagainststh./doingsth.意为“反对某事/做某事”,故选A。3.(黄石中考)父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己作决定。Ourparentsoftensaythatweare__________young__________decideforourselves.答案:too;to4.在你生气的时候请不要作任何决定。Pleasedon’t__________whenyouareangry.答案:makeadecision/make(any)decisions5.(枣庄中考)我们的班主任对我们要求很严。(strict)_________________________________________________答案:Ourheadteacherisverystrictwithus.6.(南充中考)Youhavetobe18yearsoldbeforeyouare__________(允许)todriveacar.答案:allowed7.(孝感中考)A:Greetingeachotherwithasmileisnecessaryinourdailylife.B:__________isnecessary__________greeteachotherwithasmileinourdailylife.8.(孝感中考)A:Wemustdosomethingtosavethewildanimals.B:Somethingmust____________________tosavethewildanimals.答案:7.It;to　8.bedone　9.(福州中考)Hisparentsare____________________(严格要求)him.11.(鞍山中考)为什么不参加英语小组来练习说英语呢?Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishclubto____________________English?答案:9.toohottodrink/sohotthatIcan’tdrink(it)10.strictwith　11.practicespeakingUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.【导语】事物是发展变化的,用静止的眼光去看待不断发展变化的事物,结果会怎么样呢?MakingHisMark　　AmanfromthestateofChuwastakingaboatacrossariverwhenhedroppedhissword(剑)intothewatercarelessly.Immediatelyhemadeamarkonthesideoftheboatwherethesworddropped,hopingtofinditlater.Whentheboatstoppedmoving,hewentintothewatertosearchforhisswordattheplacewherehehadmarkedtheboat.Asweknow,theboathadmovedbuttheswordhadnot.Isn’tthisaveryfoolishwaytolookforasword?【词海拾贝】sword剑immediately立刻;马上searchfor寻找【我的感悟】Apersonwhousuall