高一英语必修一第一单元

I---1 Friendship 1. be good to …… be good for ……be bad to…/be bad for… I will be good to other people.. It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. The Olympics will be good for business. be good at make good as good as a good deal to have a good drink 2. add up add up to add… to ………… add to Add up your score and see how many points you get? Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all. Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. The figures add up to 270. 270 You shouldn’t add fuel to the flame Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ difficulties. 3.Your friend can not go until he finishes cleaning his bike. not…until/till “…”until They did not come back until eleven. I did not notice it until yesterday. 4. You had to pay to get it repaired get sth done ……/ 5. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! calm …down, calm down/ The crying child soon calmed down. It was a long time before he managed to calm himself down. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 6. Tell your friend that you are concerned about him. be concerned about He was very concerned about his children's education. Please don’t be concerned about me. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 7. Your friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take care of his dog. go on holiday be on holiday What fun it will be when we all go on holiday together.. take care of take care You are not (physically) strong, so you may as well take care of your health. 8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. while, when, before, after be walk sb home/ to a place: It’s late ---- let me walk you home. 9. take one’s end-of-term exam 10. 3) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam. cheat in the exam 11. look at someone else’s paper 12. make a list of reasons 13. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 14. go through() It can go through the test of the time. . She knew that she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family. He would go through fire and water for his country. 15. hide away 16. I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,… …… Why don't you set your ideas down on paper? We have had a series of stormy days when we were on the island. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 16. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 17. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 18. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 11 19. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn't dare open a window. She speaks French far better than I, so I don't dare talk with her in French. 20. I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. sth happen to sb What happened to him? sb happen to do sth it so happened that It happened that he was seen by his father. = He happened to be seen by his father. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. The street lights go on at dusk. 21. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. It is the first (second…etc) that… () It was the first (second…etc) that… () the first time The first time I saw her, my heart stopped. It was the first time that I talked with a foreigner face to face. I think we need a face-to-face talk so as to clear the misunderstanding. I have often heard of her. Actually, I've never met her face to face. 22. in one’s power …… I have got him in my power. I can ask him to do anything I want. 23. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. It’s no good/ use doing sth. 24. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. 25. suffer from …; …; Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jam. 26. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park. 27. I’ve got tired of looking nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows. 28. I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly. 29. Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on. with+/()+//// The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 30. have some trouble with sb or sth. …… I have some trouble with my studies. 31. get along … with sb/sth. / If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 32. This has made me angry. …he made her diary her best friend… make to : make sb. do sth.()He was made to repeat it.( to) make sb. /sth. +adj./…We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful. make sb./ oneself +v-ed /…When you speak, you should make yourself understood. (4) make sb.+n. … make it n. /adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. We made him leader of our team. ( ) He made it easy for us to understand the text. 33. I’m not good at communicating with people. 34. Although I tried to talk to my classmates, I still found it hard to make friends with them. 35. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how. 36. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 37. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. I would be grateful if… 38. join in discussions and show interest in other people’s ideas 39. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 40. Why not have a try? 41.True friends are like wine; the older, the better. 42. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. 43. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 1. You will know the __________ when you _______ ________ all the numbers. 2. We tried to _________ him _________ but he kept __________ excitedly. 3. After a long stay________ _________ Mary ________ 4. Since Li Ming _________ here, he has ________ ?________ _____ _________ his neighbours. 5. If you don’t want to stay with me, you can _______ _______ and go. 6. During the war, I ________ a lot. I wrote my diary to ________ ________ my ___________, so I would __________ them when I was old. 1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ down myself. 2.Parents are always c_______ much about their children. 3.True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other. 4.I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________. 5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow. 6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink. 7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them. 8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________. 9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________. 10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________. 11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed. 12. The r_____ he gave for his c_____ in the exam was simple. --- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that? --- Yes, but I _____ her husband first. A. should have told B. shouldn’t have told C. must have told D. needn’t have told There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil. A. a; when B. a; while C. /; when D. /; while 3It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that 4.---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose. ---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident. A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on 5. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was. A. in finding B. to find C. find D. found 6. Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words. A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering 7 I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me. A. too much; much too B. far too; too much C. much too; too much D. too many; much too 8 catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that 9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________. A. include B. including C. included D. to include 10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter 11. There is no _____ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _____. A. indoors; outdoors B. indoor; outdoor C. indoor; outdoors D. indoor; indoors 12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake. A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying 13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake A. until B. if C. which D. that 14 In the reading room , we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention ____ on a book. A. sitting; fixing B. to sit; fixed C. seating; fixing D. seated; fixed 15I’m glad you’ve come; I am _______ telephoning you. A. at the point of B. to the point of C. on the point of D. in the point of