初一名词单复数
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初一名词单复数练习题
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1、、bed 、class 、、text 10、family 、 11、toy、
12、foot 、 13
、、shelf14、 二.用所给单词的适当形式填空:
1. It’s not ____ alarm clock. 9. _____ answers are right.
2. Let ____ play tennis. 10. Her sister and his brother aren’t my _______
3. Where ___ Tom’s parents?
4. Many ________.11. I have two_____
5. I see your _________. They are 12. There are many _____ here. fine. 13. There are many _____ on the road.
14. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. . Your ____ are my pen _____.
15. The _____ are playing football now. . His _________ are very cute.8. The two _____ are good.
三、选择填空
1、 six box of apples D. six boxs of apples
A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. in the river. is photos A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C.
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is, fishs D.
made in Shanghai. are ,fish
A. is B .are C .were D .has two in the box.
in the A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is group. watches
A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen
C. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Germans A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our
4. That’steeth
A. an B. a C. the D are 10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading
already.room.
A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of A.teacher B.teacher’s C.teachers’ D.teachers
breadD. two piece of breads 11. In Britain ____ are all painted red.
.A. letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box
A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. D.letters box
四(单数句变复数句,复数句变单数句
1(It is a
bus._______________________________________
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2(This is my
sister._________________________________
3(He is his
friend .__________________________________
4(That is her
dictionary.______________________________
5(Those are
boxes._______________________________
6(They are
teachers.________________________________
7(These are
desks .________________________________
8(We are boys. _____________________________
9.I have a tooth, foot and
hand.____________________________________
语法--名词变复数练习
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。表示一个人或物
用
单数形式,表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。
1(一般在词尾加-s。s在浊辅音后面读[z],在清辅
音后面读[s],在[t]后与[t]一起读[ts],在[d]后与[d]一
起读[dz]。例如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans,
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apples, bananas
2(以s,sh,ch,x结尾的词在词尾加-es,读[iz]例如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
brush — brushes 刷
3(以o结尾的词有些加-es,读[z];有些加-s,读[s]。例如:以o结尾加s。如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯
zoo — zoos 动物园
4(以f 或fe 结尾的词,先把f 改为v,再加–es,读[vz]。例如:knife-knives, wife-wives,
half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves,
yourself-yourselves life — lives生命 thief — thieves 小偷
5(以辅音字母加y 结尾的,先把y 改为i,再加-es,读[z]。例如:baby-babies,
family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies,
documentary-documentaries,
story-stories city — cities 城市 baby — babies 婴儿
注意:boy — boys 男孩 toy — toys 玩具 key — keys 钥匙
6(有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如:
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man — men 男人 woman — women 妇女
tooth — teeth 牙齿foot — feet 脚
7(有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如;
deer — deer 鹿 sheep — sheep绵羊
Chinese — Chinese 中国人Japanese — Japanese 日本人
8(有些学科名词虽以s 结尾,但通常都做单数名词
看待。例如:
physics 物理 maths 数学 politics 政治 news 新闻
9(有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义,要当作复
数看待。例如:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses,
gloves, clothes, socks police 警察 public 公众
10有的单复数意思不同。如:fish鱼 fishes鱼的种
类, paper纸 papers报纸,卷子,
论文, work工作 works作品,工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯,眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡
11特殊形式的有:child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen
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1. There are some ________ on the hill.
A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes
2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email.
A. some good information B. some good informations
C. good informationsD. a good information
3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books.
A. child B. childrens’ C. children D. children’s
4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ .
A. pairB. oneC. onesD. trousers
5. Meimei’s handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class.
A. studentsB. studentsC. student’sD. students’
6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It’s about _______ .
A. forty minutes’s walkB. forty minute’s walk
C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes’ walk
7. How many _____ are there in your class ?
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A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian
8. I found my black cat in_____ room.
A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike’sC. Jim’s and Mike’sD. Jim’s and Mike
9. How much are the _____ ?
A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes
10. There are many ______ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. woman’s teachers C. women teachers D. women’s teachers
11. Three months ________ a long time for me.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
12. There are ______ and ______ on the table.
A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges
B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange
C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange
D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges
三、 选择填空:
[1].They are________
A:man doctor B:men doctorsC:men doctor D:man doctors
[2]There are five_____ in the hill.
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A:sheep B:sheeps C: gooseD:deers
[3] Those white socks____small.
A:areB:is C: am D:do
[4]We have many_____in our school.
A:woman teacher B:women teachersC: woman teachersD:women teacher
[5]Do you like _____?
A:vegetable B: vegetables C:an vegetable
[6]How many_____do they have?
A:pictureB: picturesC:a picture
[7]There are six ____in the room.
A:volleyball B:volleyballs C:a volleyball D:volleyballs
[8]Are these ____teachers?
A:womanB:women C:womans
[9]It is ____.
A:milkB:a milk C:an molk D:milks
[10]It’s a ____.It isn’t an ____.
A:apple, egg B;cake,eggC:egg,orange, D:egg,cake
[11]Tom and Jim are ___.
A:friends B:friendC:brother D:sister
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[12]Where are his ____?___the dresser.
A:keys ,They are on B:key, They are on C:keys, It is at D:key,It is in
[13]Are those your ____?
A:bookesB:boxsC:apples D:apple
[14]There is ____in our room.
A:a picture and five maps B:five maps and a picture
C:two pictures and five maps D: two picture and five map
一 将下列的名词变成复数形式。
1(book ___________________2.duck ___________________
3.house ___________________4.orange ___________________
5.class___________________ .box___________________
7.watch___________________ .bus___________________
9.city___________________ 10.factory ___________________
11.country ___________________ 12.family
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___________________
13.hero ___________________ 14.potato ___________________
15.tomato ___________________ 16.photo ___________________
17.piano ___________________18.knife ___________________
19.leaf ___________________0.life ___________________
21.fish ___________________2.sheep ___________________
23.foot ___________________4.tooth ___________________
25.man
___________________.woman___________________
27.fireman___________________8.policeman ___________________
29.postman ___________________30.child ___________________
31.mouse ___________________
二(请归类可数名词和不可数名词,把该单词的编
号写在相应的位置上。
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1. 可数:
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
2. 不可数:
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
选择a或an或者不填
penbag
applebananaorange
oranges hourhouse
umbrella
A[ei]R[a:] M[em]
E water
child children
用a/an填空:
?Is it Chinese book or English book?
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?This isring, and it is orange ring.
?Mary isEnglish teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.
?This isbike. It’s old bike.
?This is telephone number.
?That is ID card.
?I lost my keys. It’sset of keys.
?It’s apple, not pear.
?This is peach. That’sorange.
?You have banana, but I have egg.
?Is there umbrella on the desk?
?There is island in the sea.
?There is picture on the card.
?I haveold book.
?apple is a kind of fruit.
?There isarmchair[a:mtFeE] in the living room.
?I’d like egg.
?Look, there isbird in the tree.
?Is there map on the wall?
?There isbench[bentF] in the park.
写出下列名词的复数:
butterfly — sky — thief—
boy — toy — leaf—
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wife—life—half—
knife— shelf— potato— photo__
man— Chinese_________ German___________
woman—Japanese_____________ hero________
tooth— sheep_______________ negro____________
foot—fish_________________
tomato____________
翻译:
两个男工人
两个女工人 两个小孩个中国人 条鱼4只绵羊4只鹿5只鹅5英尺6颗牙齿6个女人7只脚7个男人写出下列句子的复数句子:
? This is my friend.
? That is his brother.
? Is this your sister?
? Is that her cousin?
? What’s this?
? This is an apple tree.
? It is an old backpack.
写出下列单词的复数形式:
bird—chick—
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chick-fish---
church— pencil box—
toy----donkey—
monkey—baby----
candy---family---
potato--- tomato—
选择填空:
? It’s autumn[C:tEm ], are fallingdown from
trees.
A.leafB. leafs C. leaves D. leaves
? There are fiveunder the tree.
A.sheepB. sheepes C. ships D. sheeps
? What are these in English?-____are stamps.[stAmp]
A. They B. It C. Those
翻译:
一杯咖啡:
一瓶牛奶:
一杯茶:
给我一些面包: 我喜欢吃米饭: 勿踏草坪:_________________
我们度假时天气真好。玩的高兴:
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好的/坏的消息:
瓶子里有一些豆奶。 杯子里有茶吗?
桌子上有很多菠萝和葡萄。
Daisy有很多笔记本。 一条新闻:
一个意见:
一块蛋糕:
一瓶墨水:
两瓶果汁:
三张纸:
四杯水:
练习题:
? – would you like something to drink, Tara?
-Yes, I’d like someA. sandwiches B. hot dogs C. waterD. bread
? The little baby has twoalready.
A.toothB. toothsC. teeth D. teeths
?Help yourself to .
A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken
D. any chicken
?The teachers have two to live in.
A.woman; room B. women; rooms
C. woman; rooms D. women; room
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?They are very thirsty. Will you please give
them ?
A. some bottles of waters
B. some bottles of water
C. some bottle of water
D. any bottle of milk
将下列词组译成英语:
? 两箱书 ?女医生们
? 四篮子鸡蛋?一条裤子
? 三副眼镜 ?两杯牛奶
?十滴红墨水(drop, ink)
?一组队员
?一块蛋糕
?两排大树
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