[mind的用法]mind用法

[mind的用法]mind用法 篇一 : mind用法 Mind 用法 一? mind 用作名词时,意为“思想”?“想法”?“头脑”?“智力”?常见的含名词 mind 的短语有: change one’s mind, make up one’s mind, set one’s mind to, keep... in mind, come into one’s mind等? 二? mind 用作动词时,意为“介意”?“反对”?常见的含动词 mind 的句式有: 1. “Would/Do you mind doing sth?”意为“劳驾,……好吗?”或“请问,可否……”,常用来示委婉?客气的请求?例如: Would you mind closing the door? 劳驾,把门关上好吗? 2. “Would/Do you mind + 人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词 + doing sth?” 意为“某人做某事,你介意吗?”?例如: Do you mind my closing the window? 我把窗户关上,你介意吗? 注意: “Would you mind...?” 和“Do you mind...?”两种句式表达相同的意思,只是前者比后者的语气显得更客气?更委婉一些?两者后接从句时,前者从句中的谓语动词常用过去时,而后者的从句中的谓语动词则用一般现在时?试比较: Would you mind if I sat here?/Do you mind if I sit here? 我坐在这儿可以吗? 对上述问句,需要使用一些客气?委婉的方式作反意回答?如果 表示不反对或不介意,常用“No, not at all./Of course not./Certainly not./No, do it please. /No, please do./No, go ahead.”等作答?例如: —Do you mind passing me the dictionary? 劳驾,把那本词典递给我好吗? —No, not at all. 没问题? —Would you mind me smoking here? 我在这里抽烟你不见怪吧? —No, please do. 没关系,请便? 2) 如果表示介意?不同意或不赞成某人做某事,回答时一般不要说“Yes, I mind”,这种回答很不客气,不符合英美人的表达习惯?通常用“Sorry, but I do.”或“Sorry./I’m sorry./I wish you wouldn’t.”,然后最好再陈述某种表示拒绝或反对的理由?例如: —Do you mind if I smoke here? 我在这里吸烟可以吗? —Sorry, but I do. 对不起,你不能? —Would you mind my turning off the light? 我把灯关掉行吗? —I wish you wouldn’t. I haven’t finished my work. 对不起,我还没有完成工作? 3. “I don’t mind.” 意为“我不介意”?“随便”?例如: —Tea or coffee? 茶 你要茶还是咖啡? —I don’t mind. 随便? 4. “Never mind”意为“没关系”?“不要紧”,常应用于下列场合: 1) 回答对方的致歉?例如: —I’m sorry. I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. 对不起, 我来得匆忙,忘记带吃的了? —Never mind. You can have ours. 没关系,你可以吃我们的? 1 2) 安慰对方?例如: —Did you watch the baseball match yesterday? 昨天你看棒球比 赛了吗? —No, I missed it. By the time I got there, it had already finished. 没有,我错过了?当我到达那里时,比赛已经结束了? —Never mind. It was a boring match. 没关系?那是一场枯燥乏味的比赛? 3) 回答对方 的求助?例如: —Sorry to trouble you. 抱歉,麻烦您一下? —Never mind. What can I do for you? 没关系?我能为你做些什 么呢? [链接中考] 1. Would you mind_____more slowly? I can’t follow you. A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking 2. Do you mind_____the radio a little bit? I am doing my homework. A. turning off B. to turn down C. turning down D. turning up 3. —Would you mind opening the window? —_____. A. Of course, open it B. Not at all B. Certainly C. No, don’t do it 4. —Do you mind if I take the seat? —_____. It’s for a gentleman named Bill. A. Better not B. Never mind C. Of course D. Not at all 5. —It’s too hot. Would you mind my_____the window? —_____. Do it as you like, please! A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. closing; Of course D. open; Good idea 6. —Would you mind my smoking here? —_____. A. Not at all B. I have no idea C. Yes, please 7. Would you mind_____me how_____English words? A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember 2 C. telling; to remember D. tell; remember 8. —Mary is ill. When shall we go to see her, tonight or tomorrow night? —_____. Either night is OK. A. I’m sure B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t know D. I don’t mind 9. —I’m terribly sorry to have stepped on your foot. —_____. A. Don’t say that B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 10. —Do you mind opening the door for me? —_____. A. Yes, of course not B. Yes, please C. No, of course not D. No, you can’t open it Key: 1-5 DCBAB6-10 ACDBC 篇二 : mind,notice,care,,watch的用法区别, mind,notice,care,,watch的用法区别, 首先要弄明白他们的意思: 介意,在意.N:思想. mind sb”s doing you mind my sitting here?介意某人做某时;never mind.不要紧. notice:注意(,,,,;, sb do sth.注意到了某人做某时. care:介意;照顾.take care of sb;照顾某人 take care!保重! be careful!小心! i do not care what she said.我不介意他说什么. watch:有目的地看,观察.watch a game.观看一场比赛. watch out! 小心! 明白了吗?可能需要时间和练习去消化,英语是这样的,有时用语感就可以了. 篇三 : mind 用法 Do [Would] you mind…用法归纳 一、基本用法 Do [Would] you mind…? 最通常的用法是表示请求允许或征求对方意见，意为“劳驾”“你可否???”“请你做??好吗?”如: Do you mind if I switch the radio off? 我可以关掉收音机吗? I think I’ll go along to the club this evening for a game of snooker. Do you mind? 今晚我想去俱乐部打落袋台球，你看可以吗? 二、搭配用法 该句型的搭配应注意以下几点: 1. 其后可接if 从句，但不接whether从句。 2. 其后可接动名词，但不接不定式。如: Would you mind helping me? 请帮帮我的忙好吗? Do you mind my closing the window? 我关上窗户行吗? 3. 可说Do you mind… 或 Would you mind…，但不说 Will you mind…。 4. Would you mind…后接if 从句时，从句谓语通常要用过去式。如: Would you mind if I closed the window? 我把窗户关上你介意吗? 三、答语的用法 一般说来，同意用Yes, 不同意用No，这是许多同学牢记的一条重要规律。但是，对Do [Would] you mind... 来说，情况则完全相反。因为对Do [Would] you mind... 的回答，从本质上说是对 mind 的回答，也就是说，若同意对方的请求，应用 not mind，若不同意对方的请求，则用mind。通常的回答方式有的答语: No, that’s all right. 不介意，没关系。 No, go ahead, please. 不介意，请……吧。 Certainly not. 当然不介意。 Of course not. 当然不介意。 No, not at all. 一点也不介意。 No, I don’t mind at all. 一点也不介意。 2. 表示不同意的答语: Yes, I do mind. 是的，我介意。 Please don’t. 请别…… Better not, please. 请最好不要…… I’d rather you didn’t. 我宁愿你不要…… 请体会以下对话中的答语: A: Do you mind shutting the door? 请你关上门好吗? B: Certainly not. 好的(from 。 A: Would you mind taking part? 请你参加你介意吗? B: No, I’d love to. 不介意，我很愿意参加。 A: Would you mind if I smoked [my smoking]? 我抽烟你介意吗? B: Oh, please don’t. 噢，请不要抽。 四、特殊用法 Do you mind…? 除上述用法外，还有一种特殊用法就是可以表示气愤或反感，意为“请别这样做”“别来这一套”“你怎么搞的”“我可真火了”。如: Do you mind? I don’t want to hear that kind of language here. 别讲了，我不许在这儿讲这种话。 Do you mind? That’s my foot you’re standing on. 怎么搞的? 你踩我的脚了。 A: Come on, my dear, let me have your kiss. 来吧，亲爱的，吻我一下。 B: Do you mind! I hate you. 别来这一套，我讨厌你(from