状从高考真题解析

状语从句高考真题 (2011—2006年) 【2011全国卷II 19】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since 【答案】A 【考点】考查连词。句意：那顿饭真美味，尽管有点贵。Though”尽管”，引导让步状语从句，该句使用了省略形式，补全为“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以示“尽管”，但as作此意时必须使用倒装结构。 【解析】 【2011北京卷29】__________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 【答案】D 【考点】考查让步状语从句。 【解析】句意为：虽然排球是她的主要项目，但她还擅长篮球。while虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句。Since自从,once一旦,unless除非均不合题意。 【2011上海卷36】If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out on DVD. A. whether B. after C. though D. until 【答案】D 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】句意为：如果众人都说一部电影不好，我不会急着去看，或者会等到结果出来。【2011上海卷37】The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life. A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if 【答案】C 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】句意为：为了让我们大家过上平安的日子，我市警察工作非常卖力。 【2011江西卷29】Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you. 第1页共22页 温馨推荐 您可前往百度文库小程序 享受更优阅读体验 不去了 立即体验 A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever 【答案】A 【考点】考察状语从句连接词 【解析】whenever无论何时,however然而whichever任何一个wherever 无论哪里。请打电话给我的秘书安排今天下午的会议，或者在任何你方便的。关系副词在后句中充当状语，根据语境可知是指时间，选A。 【2011浙江卷4】One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help. A. after B. while C. since D. when 【答案】D 【考点】考察状语从句连接词。 【解析】语义表示我们正在收拾行李，这时我的女儿听到求救的呼喊。Be doing when表示“正在做某事，这时(突然)…”是常见结构，故选D项。 【2011福建卷33】It was April 29, 2011 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A. that B. when C. since D. before 【答案】B 【考点】考查时间状语从句。 【解析】句意为:2011年4月29日，威廉王子和凯特步入了婚姻的殿堂。 【2011四川卷4】Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so 【答案】B 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】句意为：尽管我很费力才将他叫醒，但Frank坚持说他没有睡着。Although引导让步状语从句。 【2011四川卷6】As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since 【答案】D 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】“It is + 时间段+since + 从句(谓语为一般过去时)”为固定句型，故答案选D。句意为:“正如所报道的那样，自从清华大学建校以来已有100年时间了。” 【2011辽宁卷25】No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless. A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be 【答案】B 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】句意为：无论沙漠多么的干燥，都不肯能没有生命。How+adj.+陈述语序。【2011辽宁卷29】He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering. A. since B. as C. when D. than 【答案】D 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】句意为：他刚一结束演讲，同学们就欢呼起来。固定句式no sooner…than….。【2011陕西卷17】The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as 【答案】B 【考点】考查状语从句。 【2011天津卷5】____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. A. It B. As C. Although D. Unless 【答案】C 【考点】考查连词。 【解析】although“尽管”; As “如”; Unless “除非”。句意为：尽管有规律的运动很重要，但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。 【2011陕西卷19】______all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. A. Since B. While C. If D. As 【答案】B 【考点】考查让步状语从句。While的意思是“虽然，尽管”，相当于though或although’。这 句话的意思是：虽然他们都是强有力的候选人，但只有一个人被选中担任这个职务。【2011山东卷28】He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that 【答案】C 【考点】引导词。 【解析】句意“他准备好了相机以防看到可以拍摄的景物。”in case 为“以防；以免”even if 为“即使”if only 为“如果…”,so that “为了，以便”。 【2011重庆卷30】To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ______ we are to shake hands with. A. whichever B. whenever C. whoever D. wherever 【答案】C 【考点】考查让步状语从句。 【解析】句意为“我们不论是跟谁握手的时候，我们常常将手套取下，以示尊敬。”shake hands with sb.表示“与某人握手”，本句中的with后缺少宾语，结合句意选C项,whoever在句中引导让步状语从句。 【2011湖南卷33】Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smile d at him _______he had done something very clever. A .as if B. in case C. while D. though 【答案】A 【考点】本题考察状语从句的用法。 【解析】根据句意，空格处需要填入"好像，仿佛"。故选A。句意:Jack什么也没说，但老师向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聪明的事情一样。 【10湖南】Tim is in good shape physically ____ he doesn’t get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为:“尽管Tim不经常锻炼, 但他身材很好。”前后是让步转折关系, 故选B项。【10山东】The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。 【解析】句意应为“学校规章规定：除非有成年人陪同, 否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。 【10上海】_____you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 【答案】C 【考点】让步状语从句 【解析】根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题, 你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”, 而however表让步时其顺序应是:however + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语。however做连接副词, 相当于no matter how，后接形容词或副词, 意为“无论、不管” , 引导让步状语从句, 其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。 【10四川】Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _____she got to her office. A. since B. that C. when D. until 【答案】C 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】句意为:“因为交通阻塞, 当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”, 故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句, 故正确答案为C。 【陕西】John thinks it won’t be long _____he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 【答案】C 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】所填词引导状语从句, 构成It(will)be+时间段+状语从句, 意思是：过多久才将......, 选C。 【10重庆】Today, we will begin _______we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A. when B. where C. how D. what 【答案】B 【考点】考查状语从句。 【解析】由句意：今天, 为了不遗漏要点, 我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where 引导地点状语从句。 【09福建】She had just finished her homework ____her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成, 引导词的意思是：当……的时候, 选A。 【09陕西】My parents don’t mind what job I do _____I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句, 引导词意思是：只要, 选C。even though 引导让步状语从句, 意思是：即使;as soon as引导时间状语从句, 意思是：一……就……; as though引导方式状语从句, 意思是：仿佛, 好像。 【09上海】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】该句的意思是：在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。所以选before。【09全国Ⅱ】All the dishes in this menu, ____otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜, 除非另外, 会给二到三个人食用。 【09江苏】____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】在失业率及犯罪率居高不下的地方, 可以推断后者是由前者引发的。Where(= The place in which….)引导地点状语从句。答案B。 【09山东】The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. A. where B. what C. how D. who 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】那个迷路的小女孩决定呆在原地等她妈妈。根据句意判断, remain(vi.逗留、不离去)后接地点状语从句_________she was and wait for her mother, 因此空格处该填where。【09重庆】Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. A. where B. that C. why D. when 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】当收到朋友请他去重庆玩的邀请, 彼得是如此的兴奋。若用so…t hat结构, 句意不符合逻辑。这是个时间状语从句。答案D。 【09湖南】______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as 【答案】A 【考点】考查从属连词的用法。 【解析】根据句意, 引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【09四川】Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himself A. until B. since C. unless D. while 【答案】C 【考点】考查连词的区别。 【解析】该句的意思是：欧文不吃任何东西, 除非这种东西是他自己 【09浙江】The medicine works more effectively _____ you drink some hot water after taking it. A. as B. until C. although D. if 【答案】D 【考点】考查连词的用法。 【解析】该题的意思是, 这种药的效果更明显, 如果你在吃药后喝一些开水的话。 【08全国Ⅰ】The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit A. whatever B. whenever D. however 【答案】A 【考点】考查whatever引导的从句。 【解析】whatever the season意为“无论什么季节”。 【08全国Ⅰ】— —I don’t mind where we go______there’s sun, sea and beach. A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that 【答案】B 【考点】考查连词的用法。 【解析】as long as意为“只要”。 【08全国Ⅱ】A small car is big enough for a family of three ______you need more space for A. once B. because C. if D. unless 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：一辆小汽车对于一个三口之家足够大了, 除非你需要更多的空间放行李。unless相当于if not。 【08湖南】______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much A. If B. While C. Because D. As 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：尽管因特网是很有帮助的, 但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。while引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管”。 【08四川】 A. when B. until C. that D. where 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：当大家都坐下时, 还有些椅子剩余。when引导时间状语从句;until也引导时间状语从句, 表示“直到……”;where引导地点状语从句;that引导结果状语从句, 用于so...that...中。 【08四川】In some places women are expected to earn money ______men work at home and A. but B. while C. because D. though 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：有些地方, 妇女被要求挣钱而男人在家里干活和养育孩子。从该句句意可知, 此题用while表示妇女与男人两种情况的对比。A项but表示转折, C项because表示原因, D项though表示让步, B项while表示并列。 【08辽宁】______hungry I am, A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：无论我是多么饥饿, 我似乎永远都不能吃完这个面包。A项“无论什么”; B项“无论在什么时候”;C项“无论在哪里”;D项“无论多么”。 【08辽宁】I used to love that film A. once B. when C. since D. although 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：当我还是一个小孩子的时候, 我喜欢那部影片。when引导时间状语从句表示“当……的时候”;C项也可引导时间状语从句, 但意思为“自从……以来”。 【08北京】—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____I’ll see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】因为I’ll see him tomorrow是I didn’t need to的原因，该空格处用because表示原因。【08北京】I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ______Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为：对不起让你久等了, 但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。故空格处须用before表示“在……之前, 直到……才……”。 【08天津】We’ll have a picni c in the park this Sunday _____it rains or it’s very cold. A. since B. if C. unless D. until 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为：我们这个星期天要去公园野餐, 除非下雨或天气非常冷。unless除非。【08安徽】_____in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为：三月的一天下午他在田地里走时, 能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在分词做伴随状语, 表示walk与feel是伴随发生的动作。 【08福建】Nancy enjoyed herself so much ____she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. that B. which C. when D. where 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为:Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。干扰性最强的是A项,so...that引导结果状语从句，根据语境，这里并没有因果关系的含义。【08山东】You’d better not leave the medicine _____kids can get at it. A. even if B. which C. where D. so that 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够到的地方。where在句中引导地点状语从句。 【08江西】Animals suffered at the hands of Man ______they were destroyed by people to make A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】in that引导原因状语从句, 意思是“因为”。A、B引导定语从句;C项意为“以便, 以致；结果是”, 引导目的和结果状语从句。根据前后的逻辑关系来看, 前面是结果, 后面是原因。 【07全国Ⅰ】I won’t call you, _____ A. unless B. C. because D. while 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为：我不会给你打电话的, 除非有无法预料的事情发生。unless除非, 相当于if...not。 【07北京】—Where’s that report? —I brought it to you _____ A. if B. when C. because D. before 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为:——那篇报告在哪儿呢?——昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带给你了。when当……时候。 【07上海】Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______they are not managed A. though B. before C. until D. if 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：如果小帆船没有被仔细掌控好的话, 那么在水中就很容易被打翻。if如果, 引导条件状语从句。 【07天津】It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ______we’ve actually had that lesso A. until B. after C. since D. when 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为：对我们来说在生活中得到启示是很难的, 直到我们真正得到了那一启示。A项为“直到”;B项为“在……以后”;C项为“自从……以来”;D项为“当……的时候”。【07安徽】The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______we meet them again. A. after B. before C. since D. when 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查before引导的时间状语从句的用法。 【解析】主句为将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态表示将来。 【07江西】He was told that it would be at least three more months ______he could recover and A. when B. before C. since D. that 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查时间状语从句的引导词。 【解析】由It+be+时间段+before从句“要过多久才……”可知, 此处用before。句式“It is/has been+时间段+since从句”, 表示“自从……以来已有……”。 【07辽宁】We had to wait half an hour A. since B. although C. until D. before 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：尽管我们已经预订了饭桌, 但我们不得不等上半个小时。although尽管, 引导让步状语从句。 【07湖南】Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ___ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest. A. why B. how C. unless D. where 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为“大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉安全, 但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏, 否则它们不会使用鸟巢。”A、B、D三项均不合题意。 【07陕西】—_____ — A. Since B. In C. From D. After 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句子时态为现在完成时, when相当于下文的1978, 只有since+过去某一时间点, 句子才用现在完成时, 故选A项。 【07重庆】My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ____there is A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case 万一, 以防, 符合题意。 【07浙江】Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _____they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. C. even though D. so that 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：他们中的许多人不听他的建议, 尽管他们知道那很有价值。as if好像;now that既然;even though尽管;so that结果是。 【07山东】_____ A. As B. Since C. If D. While 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】while在此意为“尽管”, 相当于although。句意为：尽管我不是真正地喜欢艺术, 但我觉得他的作品确实能打动人。 【06全国Ⅰ】______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of A. Since B. As D. Although 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】句意为：虽然他的技术知识有限, 但这位老工人有很多的(工作)经验。上下句子为转折关系。since表示“既然……”;unless除非……;as当……时；因为……;although 虽然……, 尽管……, 可引导让步状语从句。 【06全国Ⅰ】Please remind me ______he said he was going. A. where B. when C. how D. what 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】由句子结构知, 此处缺一宾语从句引导词, 其在从句中充当状语, 故D项首先排除。由后句“我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间, 即“他说要走的时候, 请记得提醒我”, 故此处用when。 【06全国Ⅱ】We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were A.while B. what D. which 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】while在此表示转折, 意为“但是, 而”。 【06北京】____ A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】unless=if not除非;because因为;although尽管;when既然。句意为：你很难想像有多么快乐, 除非你已经试过。 【06天津】If you are traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the A. in which B. what C. when D. where 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查地点状语从句 【解析】where引导了地点状语从句。本题考生容易误选in which来引导定语从句。 【06天津】The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______the quality of life A. since B. when C. as D. while 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】根据句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比;while用作连词, 可用于表示对比或相反的情况, “而；但是”。 【06辽宁】He was about halfway through his meal ____ A. why B. where C. when D. while 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】when作连词, 表“正在这时, 突然”, 主句中的谓语动词往往是表示状态存在或动作进行的词。 【06浙江】We won’t keep winning games A. because B. unless C. when D. while 【答案】B 【考点】考查关联词的用法。 【解析】句意为：如果我们不能一直打好的话, 我们就不能一直赢得比赛。由此而知, 此处应用unless. 【06重庆】In time of serious accidents, ______ we know some basic things about first aid, we can A. whether B. C. if D. unless 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查条件状语从句 【解析】本题考查连词的用法, 根据句意, 此处为条件状语从句, 故C项正确。 【06山东】How can you expect to learn anything _____you never listen? A. in case B. C. unless D. when 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】由下文语意可知, 空白处应表示“既然”之意, 四个选项中只有when可表达此意。【06江苏】______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem（生态系统） A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。 【解析】even if即使, 即便, 用于引导让步状语从句；if only要是……就好了, 多用于感叹句, 要用虚拟语气；while可引导时间状语从句；once一旦……引导条件状语从句。此题意为：一旦环境遭到破坏, 生态系统就要花费很多年的时间才能得到恢复。 【06江西】In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ____ A. whoever B. C. whatever D. wherever 【答案】D 【考点】此题考查“疑问句+ever”的用法。 【解析】句意为：凡有痛苦的地方, 人们都期望得到红十字会的援助。可知答案为wherever。【06陕西】This is a very interesting book., I’ll buy it, _____ A. B. C. D. how may it cost 【答案】C 【考点】本题考查状语从句的引导词。 【解析】句意为：无论它可能花多少钱, 我都买它。本题A项错误在于用了倒装语序；B项错误在于遗漏了much；D项也遗漏了no matter...much。 【06陕西】His plan was such a good one ____we all agreed to accept it. A. so B. and C. that D. as 【答案】C 【考点】考查such…that…引导的结果状语从句。 【解析】“他的是如此之好, 以至于我们都同意它”。利用such…that…结构就可以排除其他答案。此题目考生最容易误选A项。句子结构, 如果accept没有宾语it, 就要选A。把句子变成了一个定语从句, “他的计划是一个我们都能接受的好计划”。 【06广东】“You can’t have this football back_____you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said firmly. A. because B. since C. when D. until 【答案】D 【考点】状语从句的连词 【解析】从上下文语境可知, until表“直到”适合句意, 但一定要留意promise的时态。考生粗心的话, 不注意promise的时态, 受汉语干扰, 会误选AB, 选AB, promise 要用一般过去时。 【06广东】Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ____this was a memory she especially treasured. A. as B. if C. when D. where 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查原因状语从句 【解析】用as, 句意为：……因为这是她特珍惜的一段记忆。其他三项都不表示原因。【06湖南】I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____I heard the steps. A. while B. when C. since D. after 【答案】B 【考点】本题考查关联词的用法。 【解析】句意为：我刚刚从浴室里出来, 正在忙着用毛巾擦干身体, 这时我听到了脚步声。此处when为并列连词, 相当于just then, at that time, 引导并列句。 【06湖南】A man cannot smile like a child, ___a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles A. so B. but C. and D. for 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】因后一句是前一句的原因, 因此D项正确。for为并列连词, 其作用是补充说明。【06福建】--How long do you think it will be ___China sends a manned spaceship to the moon？--Perhaps two or three years. A. when B. until C. that D. before 【答案】D 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】本题考查句型：It will be+一段时间+before... 【06四川】--Why didn't you tell him about the meeting？ --He rushed out of the room ____I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. after 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查连词的用法。 【解析】答语意为：他在我说话之前就跑出了房子。 【06四川】--Mom, what did your doctor say？ --He advised me to live ____the air is fresher. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where 【答案】D 【考点】where引导的地点状语从句和定语从句的区别, live的词性。 【解析】根据句子结构, live后面没有名词, 所以不是定语从句, 所以不能选B；A 是明显错误；C不能直接放在live后面。D 是where引导的状语从句。有很多同学容易选C, 以为是定语从句。其实live为vi. 不能直接跟宾语, 如果C是in the place where则为正确答案了, 答案B前面缺少先行词。 （2000 ~ 2005） 1. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up __________I could answer the phone. （2000全国） A．as B．since C．until D．before 【解析】答案为D。题意为：半夜里有人打来电话，我没来得及就挂了。but暗示在接话前就挂了。 2. John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out ________ he phones. （2000北京春季）（C） A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that 3. The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. （2000全国） A．as long as B．while C．if D．even though 【解析】答案为C。本题考查状语从句的用法。句意为“假如世贸组织不包括占世界人口五 分之一的中国的话，那它就名不副实”。as long as语气过于强烈，while和even though不符合句意。 4. The men will have to wait all day______ the doctor works faster. （01北京春季）（B） A．if B．unless C．whether D．that 5. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? （01北京春季）（B） — Yes, I gave it to her _______ I saw her. A．while B．the moment C．suddenly D．once 6. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.（02全国）（C） A．which B．when C．so that D．as if 7. Don’t be afraid of asking for help it is needed. （03全国卷）（D） A．unless B．since C．although D．when 8. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ______ it got worse. （03北京）（C） A. until B. when C. before D. as 9. _______ I know the money is safe. I shall not worry about it. （03北京）（C） A. Even though B. Unless C.. As long as D. While 10. Our neighbor has ______ ours. （03北京）（B） A. as a big house as B. as big a house as C. the same big hose as D. a house the same big as 11. — When will you come to see me, Dad? — I will go to see you when you the training course. （03北京春季）（D）A．will have finished B．will finish C．are finishing D．finish 12. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? — Yes. He had never praised him he became one of the top students in his grade. （03北京春季）（C） A．after B．unless C．until D．when 13. You can eat food free in my restaurant you like. （04重庆）(A) A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however 14. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. （04江苏）(A) A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 15. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. （04浙江）(A) A. While B. Since C. As D. If 16. Scientists say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. （04福建）(C) A．since B．after C．before D．when 17. You should try to get a good night’s sleep much work you have to do. （04湖北）(A) A．however B．no matter C．although D．whatever 18. We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station . （04辽宁）(B) A．whenever B．until C．while D．wherever 19. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. （04上海）(A) A. because B. through C. unless D. if 20. Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter. （04全国I）(B) A because B so that C even if D as 21. ______ you call me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre. （04全国II）(D) A Though B Whether C Until D Unless 22. Several weeks had gone by______ I realized the painting was missing. （04全国IV）（B） A as B before C since D when 23. The house could fall down soon if no one______ some quick repair work. （04全国IV）（C） A has done B is doing C does D had done 24. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. （04北京春季）（B） A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if 25. _________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. （04上海春季）（C） A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing 26. A fast food restaurant is the place _____, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. （04上海春季）（B） A. which B. where C. there D. what 27. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _________ I can have time for a cup of tea. (05北京卷) (D) A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that 28. It was some time ______ we realized the truth. （05山东卷）(D) A. when B. until C. since D. before 29. The American Civil War lasted four years ______ the North won in the end. (05广东卷) (B) A. after B. before C. when D. then 30. You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ______ you have to wait. (05广东卷) (C) A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that 31. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own. (05湖南卷）(B) A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though 32. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ________ I have to wait. （05全国卷3）(A) A．in case B．so that C．in order D．as if 33. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _______ it was the best time for it. （05上海卷） (B) A. where B. when C. that D. until 34. The old tower must be saved, _________the cost. （05浙江卷）(B) A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．wherever 35. It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health. （05重庆卷） (A) A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if 36. He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was. （05天津卷）(A) A. however B. no matter C. whatever D although 37. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child. （05辽宁 卷）(C) A．ever since B．now that C．even though D．even as 38. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ______ I enjoyed myself so much. （05安徽卷） (D) A. when B. that C. before D. since 39. You must keep on working in the evening, ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time （05安徽卷）(D) A. as B. if C. when D. unless 40. It is almost five years _______ we saw each other last time. （05北京春季）（B） A. before B. since C. after D. when 41. Simon thought his computer was broken ________ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. （05北京春季）（A） A. until B. unless C. after D. because