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云南著名景点介绍

2017-10-12 47页 doc 143KB 5阅读

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云南著名景点介绍云南著名景点介绍 昆明必游景点有:滇池、石林、翠湖公园、云南民族村、金殿公园、西山森林公园、九乡风景区、圆通山、大观楼、筇竹寺、世界园艺博览园等。 云南著名旅游景点: 昆明 大理 中甸 腾冲 德宏 西双版纳 昆明世界园艺博览园 滇池西山森林公园 翠湖公园 黑龙潭大观楼公园 石林风景名胜区 云南民族村 金殿名胜区 安宁温泉 阿庐古洞昆明曹溪寺 大理三塔 民族风情园 宾川鸡足山 蝴蝶泉 丽江 长江第一湾景区 丽江古城 玉龙雪山 泸沽湖 木府 玉峰寺 虎跳峡 纳帕海自然保护区 橄榄坝 归化寺 白芒雪山 碧塔海云南第一...
云南著名景点介绍
云南著名景点介绍 昆明必游景点有:滇池、石林、翠湖公园、云南民族村、金殿公园、西山森林公园、九乡风景区、圆通山、大观楼、筇竹寺、世界园艺博览园等。 云南著名旅游景点: 昆明 大理 中甸 腾冲 德宏 西双版纳 昆明世界园艺博览园 滇池西山森林公园 翠湖公园 黑龙潭大观楼公园 石林风景名胜区 云南民族村 金殿名胜区 安宁温泉 阿庐古洞昆明曹溪寺 大理三塔 民族风情园 宾川鸡足山 蝴蝶泉 丽江 长江第一湾景区 丽江古城 玉龙雪山 泸沽湖 木府 玉峰寺 虎跳峡 纳帕海自然保护区 橄榄坝 归化寺 白芒雪山 碧塔海云南第一峰,卡格博峰 白水台 老君山 腾冲火山群 腾冲热海 和顺乡腾冲火山地热风景名胜区 槟榔江风光 大树杜鹃王 景洪 曼飞龙佛塔 古茶王 景真八角亭 建水古城 燕子洞 普者黑 怒江大峡谷 苍山洱海 重要景点介绍: 丽江古城 丽江古城是云南省丽江纳西族自治县的中心城镇,位于云南省西北部,地理坐标为东经100?14′,北纬26?52′。 古城位于县境的中部,海拔2400余米。是一座风景秀丽,历史悠久和文化灿烂的名城,也是中国罕见的保存相当完好的少数民族古城。 1997年12月3日,联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会一致通过,将丽江古城列入《世界遗产名录》。丽江古城又名大研镇,坐落在丽江坝中部,它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城,据说是因为丽江世袭统治者姓木,筑城势必如木字加框而成“困”字之故。丽江古城的纳西名称叫“巩本知”,“巩本”为仓廪,“知”即集市,可知丽江古城曾是仓廪集散之地。丽江古城始建于宋元,盛于明清,明代著名旅行家徐霞客的《滇游日记》曾写丽江古城中木氏土司宫邸“宫室之丽,拟于王者”。城区则“居庐骈集,萦城带谷”、“民房群落,瓦屋栉比”,可见当时丽江古城已有名。丽江古城曾是明朝丽江军民府和清朝丽江府的府衙署所在地,明朝称大研厢,清朝称大研里,民国以后改称大研镇。丽江古城,因为集中了纳西文化的精华,并完整地保留了宋、元以来形成的历史风貌,被国务院列为国家级历史文化名城,联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。在丽江古城观赏什么呢,主要有以下几项: 一、登高凭胜,你可看古城形势。古城巧妙地利用了地形,西有狮子山,北有象山、金虹山,背西北而向东南,避开了雪山寒气,接引东南暖风,藏风聚气,占尽地利之便。 二、临河就水,你可观古城水情。古城充分利用泉水之便,使玉河水在城中一分为三,三分成九,再分成无数条水渠。使之主街傍河、小巷临渠,使古城清净而充满生机。 三、走街入院,你可欣赏古城建筑。古城建筑全为古朴的院落民居,房屋构造简造、粗犷,而庭院布置和房屋细部装饰丰富而细腻,居民喜植四时花木,形成人与自然的美好和谐。 四、入市过桥,你可一览古城布局。古城布局自由灵活,不拘一格,民居、集市、道路、水系组织聚散合理,配置得当,再加上石、石桥、木桥、花鸟虫鱼、琴棋画、民风民俗,生发出无穷意趣,使 古城独具魅力。 玉龙雪山 玉龙雪山耸立于丽江纳西族自治县城西北的金沙江畔,主峰海拔5596米,山顶终年积雪,12峰岭并排耸立,连绵35公里,宛如玉龙横卧。山中植物种类繁多,依高差和气候呈垂直分布,有“植物宝库” 的美誉。 更值得称道的是玉龙雪山之美不仅仅是它雄奇壮丽、气势磅礴的山体、闪闪皑皑的白雪,更秒的是它随着晨昏阴晴的变化、春夏秋冬四季的更迭,变化无穷,姿态万千,给人一种百看不厌之感。玉龙雪 山上的景点较多,但主峰由于陡峭难攀,至今还无任何人征服过,国内外与多登山队对此山一直跃跃欲试。 要去玉龙雪山游览,您可在丽江城内的各个汽车站乘车,购票方便,也可在各主要宾馆门前乘坐专线车。 雪山索道票价:大索道每人110元,小索道每人40元。 玉龙雪山位于丽江县城北端15公里处,十三峰由南向北纵向排列,南北绵亘35公里,东西宽12公里,主峰扇子陡海拔5596米。山上终年积雪,银装素裹。前面的主峰犹如龙首,后面峰峰相连,好似蠕动的龙背,山半腰常常云雾飘缈,远远望去,犹如一条腾空飞舞的银色蛟龙,因而得名玉龙雪山。山上景点较多,但主峰山于陡峭难攀,至今还无任何人征服过,国内外许多登山队对此山跃跃欲试。在丽江城北13公里的玉峰寺内,有一株名扬中外的山茶树。树虽然只有3米左右高,却年开二万余朵山茶花,被誉为“环球第一山茶王”。据传,此树植于明成化年间,距今已有五百多年的历史。从根部可以看出,这是棵一树两品的“合欢树”,两树紧紧相依相偎,盘根错节。树叶呈两种形状,花也分玫瑰色和粉红色两种。花开时节,观者如云。 苍山洱海 苍山位于洱海之西,又称点苍山,因其山色苍翠、山顶点白而得名。苍山属横断山脉云南端余脉,北起上关,南达大理市,南北长42公里,东西宽20公里。苍山共有十九峰,这十九峰从北至南的顺序是 :云弄、沧浪、五台、莲花、白云、鹤云、三阳、兰峰、雪人、应乐、观音、中和、龙泉、玉局、马龙、圣应、佛顶、马耳、斜阳。十九峰中,马龙峰最高,海拔4122米。苍山十九峰,两峰夹一溪,一 共十八溪;溪水东流、注入洱海,十八溪由北向南,其排列为:霞移、万花、阳溪、芒涌、锦溪、灵泉、白石、双鸳、隐仙、梅溪、桃溪、中溪、绿玉、龙溪、清碧、莫残、草黄、阳南。苍山景色白 以雪、云、泉、石而著称。云,变幻多姿,独具特色;雪,苍山顶上终年白雪皑皑,是大理“风花雪月”四大名景之最。泉,清澈无污,甘甜可口,四季奔流,叮咚悦耳;石,更是苍山之魂。这种瑰丽的岩石世界各地都有,但以大理的为最美,开发也较早,人们便把它叫做“大理石”。苍山上古树苍天,翠竹满山,云雾缭绕,飞瀑散花。山顶有黑龙潭等高山冰碛湖泊,湖泊周围有冷杉、云杉等珍稀植物和豹、熊、鹿等野生动物。洱海古称叶榆泽。它两头窄,中间宽,略弯曲,形如人的耳朵而得名。洱海北起洱源江尾,南止大理市,长40公里,东西宽4-9公里,总面积240多平方公里,蓄水量30亿立方米,平均水深约11。5米, 最深为20米。是中国第七大淡水湖。湖内有“三岛”、“四洲”、“五湖”、“九曲”之胜。湖水清澈碧绿,四周风景如画。洱海主要源于洱源县的黑谷山,北有弥苴河,东南有波罗江,西有苍山十八溪流入,水源比较丰富。西洱河是洱海的唯一出海口,流入漾濞江后又进入澜沧江,最后注入南海。到了洱海,最应该到附近的白族渔村里去看看,因为高原上的渔村本就不多见,50年代著名的电影《五朵金花》就是反映这里的生活。 蝴蝶泉 蝴蝶泉位于苍山云弄峰下,泉水清澈如镜。每年到蝴蝶会时,成千上万的蝴蝶从四面八方飞来,在泉边漫天飞舞。蝶大如巴掌,小如铜钱,无数蝴蝶还钩足连须,首尾相衔,一串串地从大合欢树上垂挂至水面。五彩斑斓,蔚为奇观。蝴蝶泉的传说--很久很久以前,蝴蝶泉叫无底潭,潭边住着父女二人,女儿叫雯姑,聪明美丽如一朵金花。雯姑长大后和猎手霞郎定下终身,后来雯姑被地主抢走,霞郎打猎回来后拼死将他救出。不料 官兵追来,二人走投无路,双双跳进了无底潭,顿时,电闪雷鸣,暴风骤雨。待雨过天晴,潭中飞出一对美丽无比的大彩蝶,后面还跟着无数的小蝴蝶。那一天是农历4月15日。从此,每年的这一天, 无数美丽的蝴蝶就会聚集在这里,讲述这动人的爱情。这就是有名的“蝴蝶会”。 西双版纳 地球上,北纬21度10分-22度40分,东经99度55分-101度50分是中国云南西双版纳的所在地。热带雨林和以傣族为主的多民族风情使地处西南边陲的西双版纳成为一块既神奇又独特的土地。那里森林密布,深山重重,生长着珍贵奇特的动物植物,吸引着千百万的海内外游客慕名而来。西双版纳是名誉中外的国家级旅游风光区。憨厚、爽朗、性野和宽容是雨林和丛山深谷的气质,它弥漫于林间和山谷中,隐伏在山峦和空气里,乃至于人的五脏六腑。生长在这片土地上的人也得到它的滋润,他们的脸上、身体中、灵魂里都透射出这种特别的精神气质。 西双版纳傣族自治州地处云南省的最南端,与老挝、缅甸两国接壤,总面积19700平方公里。境内最高点为猛海县东北桦竹梁子,海拔为2430米;最低点在猛腊县澜沧江与南腊河交汇处,海拔477米。河流均属澜沧江水系,主要有罗梭江、南腊河、小黑江、流沙河、南果河等。西双版纳是地球上北回归线沙漠地带上唯一的一片绿洲,被动植物专家称为“物种基因库”和“植物王国 *** 上的绿宝石”。据统计,州内有植物约500O种,约占全国的1/6,珍稀植物341种,经济植物565种,药用植物1074种,动物资源有鸟类427种,分别占全国和全省总数33.8%和52.1%;兽类67种,分别占全国和全省总数的16%和26.5%;两栖动物47种。爬行动物68种;鱼类100种;昆虫1437种。列为国家重点保护的珍稀、濒危动物99种,其中一类保护动物20种。 腾冲火山地热风景名胜区 腾冲火山地热风景名胜区位于滇西腾冲县境内,距昆明700公里,乘客车两天到达。景区内有中外驰名的热海,以及来凤山、火山湖、火山群、云峰山5个风景片区,主要景点90多个,游览面积105平方公里。其主要特点是以火山地热为主,以省级历史文化名城、稀有动植物为辅。腾冲是火山地热的天然地质博物馆,大树杜鹃王和云南茶花的故乡,气候宜人,到处是青山绿水,具有较高的科学考察、 旅游疗养价值。 风景区重要旅游景点:腾冲 腾冲火山群腾冲热海 和顺乡 槟榔江风光 大树杜鹃王 云南旅游景点简介云南 云南省位于我国西南边疆,因位于云岭以南得名,又因古为滇国,故简称“滇”。云南是我国少数民族最多的省份,有汉、彝、白、哈尼、壮、傣、苗、僳僳、回、拉祜、佤、纳西、瑶、藏、景颇、布朗、普米、怒、阿昌、基诺、水、布依、独龙族等少数民族。云南的旅游资源极为丰富和美丽,众多的民族和绚丽的民族风情为云南旅游的一大特色,主要旅游景观有滇池、苍山洱海、大理风花雪月、丽江古城、梅里雪山、腾冲热气 田、石林、泸沽湖、香格里拉、西双版纳等。 昆明滇池风景区 滇池位于昆明市西南,又称“昆明湖”,是一个狭长的弯月般的湖泊。滇池海拔1800多米,湖水面积仅次于巢湖。滇池沿岸青山绿水,风光十分秀美,是昆明市的主要旅游景观,沿湖有西山、云南民俗 文化村、大观园等著名景点。 西山是昆明西郊华亭、太华、罗汉等山的总称,山势绵延起伏,每年春天是西山旅游的最佳季节。主要景点有:龙门、华亭寺、太华寺等。其中龙门是人们对西山公园中“三清阁”和“龙门石窟”的习惯总称。龙门石窟开凿于公元1781年至1853年,前后历时72年。石窟沿悬崖绝壁凿成,结构布局优美,刻工精细,室内的魁星、文昌、关圣皆就石岩凿成,巧夺天工。龙门海拔2180米,垂直高度300多米,距滇池水面414米,是昆明最有名的风景名胜之一,游客游览龙门上仰危崖扑顶,下视五百里滇池,天水一色,只见白帆点点,令人心旷神怡。大观楼位于昆明市西南的滇池岸边,兴建于1696年。此处景色秀逸多姿,吸引不少文人雅士选胜登临,清乾隆年间寒士孙髯,傲然写下脍炙人口的180字长联,成为云南古今第一长联。上联描写滇池风光,下联写出云南历史,寓情于景,情景交融,浑然一体,堪称千古佳作。 崇圣寺三塔 崇圣寺三塔位于大理市西郊的洱海之滨,三塔呈品字排列,实属世之罕见。三塔中的大塔又名千寻塔,是座方形密檐式的砖塔,共有16层,为唐代典型的塔式之一。分立在大塔两侧的南、北两小塔,是一对八角形的砖塔。三塔浑然一体,气势雄伟,具有古朴的民族风格。 丽江古城 丽江位于云南西北部,是纳西族的主要聚居地。纳西古城建于宋朝末年,距今已有700多年的历史,曾是南方丝绸之路和茶马古道上的重要驿站。丽江古城街巷众多,从玉龙雪山上流下的涓涓溪水从古城大街小巷流过,使得古城十分洁净。古城已被列入《世界文化遗产名录》。 丽江纳西族古代壁画 纳西族古代壁画分布于丽江县城及其附近的10多处佛寺和道观的内壁上,现存较好的为城北5公里白沙村的大宝积殿、琉璃殿、大定阁和大觉宫等处。是明初至清初约350年内当地土司木氏请画工陆续绘的。内容多为宗教题材,有袒胸跣足的印度式佛像,有端庄垂拱的道教神佛。这些壁画大部分出自汉、藏、白、纳西等族画工之手,具有浓厚的民族风格。 玉峰寺“万朵山茶” 玉峰寺山茶,俗称万朵山茶,在丽江县城北的玉峰寺,寺内有万朵山茶,相传植于明朝永乐年间。寺中的“茶树王”原是两棵并立的山茶,后来主干合而为一。而今,多出许多分枝,形成一堵3米多高、4米多宽的花墙。每年2?4月,山茶花迎着争相怒放,先后要开10多批,总共上万朵;艳丽无比,在玉龙雪山的映衬下,特别壮观美丽。 黑龙潭 黑龙潭位于丽江城北的象山脚下,潭面宽阔,碧水盈盈,玉龙雪山倒映其中,景色清秀。清乾隆二年纳西人在此建玉泉龙王庙,UGG boots,故又叫“玉泉”。潭中建有得月楼。潭北有清云阁,又名五凤楼,为三 重檐多角木结构建筑,高17米,像五只凤凰亭亭玉立。 虎跳峡风景区 虎跳峡风景区位于玉龙雪山与哈巴雪山之间,峡谷长约20公里,江面最窄处30米,江滩至两岸峰顶高差3000多米,相传猛虎能一跃而过,故而得名虎跳峡。两岸崖壁陡峭,怪石嶙峋,江水在峡谷中越7道坎,过18险滩,涌起千堆雪,响彻万壑雷,狂奔怒吼而下,流奔东海。从丽江乘旅游专线车前往。 泸沽湖 泸沽湖风景区位于云南和四川的交界处,为典型的高山湖泊。泸沽湖以摩梭人古风民俗吸引着中外游人,当地保存着母系氏族生活方式和走婚的婚俗,十分奇特。同时泸沽湖风光也十分迷人,在蓝蓝的湖水中,白云青山倒映其中,湖畔泊着细长的独木舟;湖畔错落着一些圆木搭成的木楞房;湖的四周山峦上,覆曾着翠绿的丛林和艳丽的杜鹃花。 石林AAAAA 级景区 .石林风景名胜区范围宽,石林集中。其象生石之多,景观价值之高,举世罕见。1982年,经国务院批准定为第一批国家级重点风景名胜区。2004年2月13日,石林成为联合国教科文组织评定的全球首批世界地质公园之一。2007年5月8日,昆明市石林风景区经国家旅游局正式批准为国家AAAAA级旅游景区。2008年,石林被联合国教科文组织评定为世界自然遗产,成为云南省继丽江古城、三江并流的第三个世界遗产。 香格里拉. 香格里拉位于云南省西北部的滇、川、藏“大三角”区域,是国家“三江并流”风景名胜区的一颗明珠,地处迪庆香格里拉腹心地带。是一片人间少有的完美保留自然生态和民族传统文化的净土,素有“高山大花园”、 “动植物王国”、“有色金属王国”的美称。是一个以藏族为主体、地域辽阔、资源丰富的县城。中甸共有著名旅游景点24个,是一个自然景观、人文景观的富集区域,是国家八大黄金旅游热线之一。“不必到西藏就可领略藏族风情”。迪庆不仅有西藏高原雪山峡谷的风貌和藏族风情,还可领略到内蒙古大草原“风吹草低见牛羊”般的壮丽景色。 位于云南迪庆,海拔3280米的香格里拉,将可让来自低海拔国家和地区的人士,更舒服自在地观赏大自然美景和领略民族风情,而不必担心发生“高山反应”。 皑皑雪山、广阔无垠的草原、鲜红的莨菪花、神秘的喇嘛寺院……这个老外心目中的世外桃源究竟会是什么样子, 香格里拉,自古就是藏民族最理想的“如意宝地”,藏族民歌唱道:“太阳最早照耀的地方,是东方的结塘,人间最殊胜的净土是奶子河畔的香格里拉”。 滇池. 位于昆明城及周围地区。景区包括昆明城、滇池及附近众多的公园、名胜古迹,总面积770平方公里。昆明历史悠久,远在三万年前的旧石器时代,滇池周围地区就有人居住。自元代以来,昆明就是云南的政治、经济、文化中心;人文会萃,古迹众多,是中国著名的历史文化名城,昆明坝是云南省第二大坝子,总面积763.6平方公里,平畴沃野,物产富饶,是著名的鱼米之乡。她位于东经102度10’,103度4’,北纬24度23’,26度22\'之间,海拔1891米,气候四季如春,舒适宜人,故又名“春城”,是驰名世界的全天候旅游胜境,也是云南旅游的中枢和集散地。为迎接1999“世界园艺博览会”在昆明的举办,云南省、昆明市政府正投入数十亿元巨资对昆明的道路、城建、园林等进行改造,城北将增加许多优美的园林和景点。交通、邮电通信等,也会更加便捷。滇池位于昆明城西南,又叫昆明湖,古称滇南泽,是云南省面积最大的高原湖泊,也是全国第六大淡水湖。滇池水系是全国13个重点保护水系之一。现在滇池南北长约40公里,东西宽约8公里,总面积300平方公里,湖岸线长163.2公里,最大水深10.4米,平均水深4.4米。南盘江、宝象河等20多条河流注入滇池,出水口在海口,流入螳螂川、普渡河又汇入金沙江。 丽江.丽江古城是一座具有较高综合价值和整体价值的历史文化名城,它集中体现了地方历史文化和民族风俗风情,体现了当时社会进步的 本质特征。流动的城市空间、充满生命力的水系、风格统一的建筑群体、尺度适宜的居住建筑、亲切宜人的空间环境以及独具风格的民族艺术内容等,使其有别于中国其他历史文化名城。古城建设祟自然、求实效、尚率直、善兼容的可贵特质更体现特定历史条件下的城镇建筑中所特有的人类创造精神和进步意义。丽江古城是具有重要意义的少数民族传统聚居地,它的存在为人类城市建设史的研究、人类民族发展史的研究提供了宝贵资料,是珍贵的文化遗产,是中国乃至世界的瑰宝,符合加入《世界遗产名录》理由。 西双版纳热带雨林.西双版纳热带雨林自然保护区位于云南省南部西双版纳州景洪、勐腊、勐海3县境内。总面积2420.2平方公里,它的热带雨林、南亚热带常绿阔叶林、珍稀动植物种群,以及整个森林生态都是无价之宝,是世界上惟一保存完好、连片大面积的热带森林,深受国内外瞩目。地处云南南端的西双版纳热带雨林是当今我国高纬度、高海拔地带保存最完整的热带雨林,具有全球绝无仅有的植物垂直分布“倒置”现象。 洱海. 大理的自然风光,最具特色的就是由山、水相依相伴所组成的各种景观。而这里所说的水,指的就是洱海。来大理旅游,无论如何都应该到洱海边去看看。 洱海古称“叶榆水”,也叫“西洱河”、“昆弥川”,是由西洱河塌陷形成的高原湖泊,外形如同耳朵,虽面积没有滇池大,但由于水位深,蓄水量却比滇池大。 苍山洱海,山水相依,北起洱源县江尾乡,南止大理下关,海拔1972米,南北长41.5公里,面积约251平方公里,因为湖的形状酷似人耳,故名洱海。在洱海最南端的团山有一座洱海公园,是观赏苍山洱海景色的好处所。 从空中往下看,洱海宛如一轮新月,静静地依卧在苍山和大理坝子之间。洱海共有3岛、4洲、5湖、9曲。洱海属断层陷落湖泊,湖水清澈见底,透明度很高,自古以来一直被称作“群山间的无瑕美玉”。传说在海底生长着一棵硕大无比的玉白菜,这碧波莹莹的湖水,就是一滴滴从玉白菜的心底沁涌出来的玉液。 大理.大理地方文化灿烂,民族风情浓郁。大理作为数百年云南政治、经济、文化中心,作为滇西大城的地位,文人名流荟集,史籍文献甚丰。加之,在当地占主要地位的白族人民,文化素养历来较高。因此,明、清以来大理素有“文献名邦”之称。历代以来人才辈出。 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.
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