心理学考研经历

心理学考研经历 转贴:南京师范大学心理学硕士研究生入学考试391分的考研经验:复习进度、推荐书目、复习方法 关于我 我06年毕业,毕业于3流都算不上的学校,教育学专业。 政治:72 英语:67 心理学专业综合: 252 总分391 我工作的时候晚上抽3个小时的时间看看,在10月中旬辞职,全心全意准备备考。 关于备考时间 不需要太早的准备考研 我说完这句话,肯定很多同学都要拿砖头认我了:其他人都说看书要尽早看,尽快看,你为什么要说不要太早看呢? 有些同学从大三就开始准备,甚至是大二就开始了,我觉得这是完全没有必要的。人的学习状 曲线慢慢的上升,到达最高点,然后缓慢的下降。在考试的那段时间,你必须态就像是抛物线, 要保持在你的最高点,如果你的战线拉的太长,要一年多甚至是2年,我估计你的状态已经是慢慢的疲惫掉了。跨专业考的话我觉得在3,4月份开始比较合理,本专业的花从9月份完全来的及。(我说的是能静下心来看书) 关于参考书目 网络上关于统考的参考书目不要太多了哦。我的书比较多,我老公最舍得的就是给我买书,只要我说还可以的,他就很积极的掏钱给我买。所以,我看的书和网络上的少许有点差异。 普通心理学:北京师范大学出版社 彭聃龄 华东师大出版社 叶奕乾 以彭的为主,叶的为辅 总共12章,个人觉得最重点的章节是人格,思维,记忆,次重点为注意,动机,情绪,能力,知觉,最后为语言,感觉,心理学总论和生理机制。 实验心理学:浙江教育出版社 杨治良 personal credit business process management, and development of business processes, clear the loan object and scope, establish loan operation of assessment and accountability mechanisms. Diversity management principles the Bank's strict separation between business and consumer use of personal credit, then according to the different varieties of business to establish the appropriate access standard, post-lending management requirements. Business use personal credit should be strictly in accordance with the qilu Bank's small business credit risk management guidelines and associated working capital loans management requirements, such as assessing the management of production and operation, repayment ability, the level of risk, and so on. Income debt ratio control principle of Bank income debt ratio control mechanism, combined with the borrower's income, debt, expenditures, loans, guarantees and other factors, determines the loan amount and term, control each repayment does not exceed the amount of the borrower repayment ability. Principles of trans-regional limits Branches shall not in principle to operating income mainly comes from offsite (prefecture-level cities and administrative divisions at or above) or inward (MS) charge provided credit support for individual customers is located in different places, but except those with unique advantages such as critical. Have set up branches in different places, other bodies are not entitled to carry out the branch of credit business in the region. Branch County area has been established, other bodies are not entitled to apply for the credit within the County. Double before going through the personal credit business credit investigation, Contracting, security verification, credit check, key account manager should be double handle. Bank supports risk managers, loan review, professional 上海教育出版社 邓铸(强烈推荐) 北京师范大学出版社 孟庆茂 以杨治良老师的为主,邓铸老师的书强烈推荐看第一,二,三,四,五章,邓铸老师 我很多难题都是在这本书上得到解答的。孟庆茂老师的第一,二,四,五,的书写的浅显易懂, 六章看看。其实实验心理学的书都差不多的,重在理解。还有后面的那些实验,说实话,我看都没看,就算你看了,也不懂,因为非常的抽象。再说也不怎么考,就算考的话也就考个一道选择题。如果你去记那些什么视觉实验,听觉实验的话,一定会抑郁而终的。 除了那些什么听觉实验,视觉实验等实验的章节之外,都是重点章节。 统计学 :北京师范大学出版社 张厚璨 上海科学普及出版社 邵志芳 我怕说我不喜欢张厚璨老师的书被拍砖啊。虽然她的书被奉为经典,但个人觉得写的 而且里面有不少的错误呢。不过张老师的书倒适合有一定统计基础的人看。确实不怎么样啊, 因为她把统计的高度提的太高了,而且写的太细好多人都觉得比还难。 倒是邵志芳老师的书比较平易近人,邵老师的书是先建立一个统计的框架,然后再给你细节的知识,也就是先整体后局部,而且会告诉你什么情况下用什么 样的方法,一看就懂的。刚开始看张的书,看不懂,后来看邵的书一看就懂,然后再书看张的书,就觉得统计,真的不难。相对于普心与教心的繁琐来说,还算简单的呢。 重点章节为方差分析,假设检验,参数估计,抽样分布,次重点为相关分析, 卡方分析,回归分析。 发展心理学:人民教育出版社 林崇德 华东师范大学出版社 刘金花 可以说考纲是2本书的结合,这2本书都同等重要,都要看。建议先看刘金花老师的,她的讲的比较有条理,有前后因果。林崇德老师的讲的比较泛,如果没有一点关于儿童发展心理学的基础的话,看林老师的书感觉记不住。 重点章节:心理发展的主要理论,婴儿心理发展,幼儿心理发展,青少年心理发展,研究方法。次重点是童年期心理发展,心理发展的基本问题,成年期心理发展 personal credit business process management, and development of business processes, clear the loan object and scope, establish loan operation of assessment and accountability mechanisms. Diversity management principles the Bank's strict separation between business and consumer use of personal credit, then according to the different varieties of business to establish the appropriate access standard, post-lending management requirements. Business use personal credit should be strictly in accordance with the qilu Bank's small business credit risk management guidelines and associated working capital loans management requirements, such as assessing the management of production and operation, repayment ability, the level of risk, and so on. Income debt ratio control principle of Bank income debt ratio control mechanism, combined with the borrower's income, debt, expenditures, loans, guarantees and other factors, determines the loan amount and term, control each repayment does not exceed the amount of the borrower repayment ability. Principles of trans-regional limits Branches shall not in principle to operating income mainly comes from offsite (prefecture-level cities and administrative divisions at or above) or inward (MS) charge provided credit support for individual customers is located in different places, but except those with unique advantages such as critical. Have set up branches in different places, other bodies are not entitled to carry out the branch of credit business in the region. Branch County area has been established, other bodies are not entitled to apply for the credit within the County. Double before going through the personal credit business credit investigation, Contracting, security verification, credit check, key account manager should be double handle. Bank supports risk managers, loan review, professional 教育心理学 北京师范大学出版社 陈琦 上海教育出版社 皮连生 人民教育出版社 冯忠良 教育心理学是我很头疼的一门课。因为每本书写的都不一样,每本书都有自己的说法,考试之前我看的是陈和冯的书,不过看完他们的书之后,做真题,发现好几题在书中都没有看见过,不够后来在准备复试的时候,才发现至少3处知识点是在皮连生的这本书上的,所以我把皮连生的这本书放在了第二位,皮的书还是需要看看的。重点以陈的书,然后以皮的书为辅。冯的书看看学习迁移等重点章节。 重点章节:学习的认知理论,学习的迁移,学习的人本主义。次重点为学习的分类,学习的联结理论,学习的建构主义,学习动机。其实教育心理学很多和普通心理学比较相似的。 心理与教育测量: 暨南大学出版社 戴海崎 测量一本书就够了。而且这门课的笔记我也做的比较少。因为他写的很紧凑,很容易懂,直接就按照书来背吧。 重点章节为信度,效度,误差,项目分析,测量的原理。次重点为常模,编制技术等。后面的那些测验的应用只要记得这个测验属于哪个测验类型就OK。 关于笔记 大家看书的时候都要做笔记。但是做笔记也是要讲究方法的。 在备考的过程中很多时候一门课需要看2本书,但是总有主次,那么我们就需要在一本笔记里边把2本书统合起来,这样到最后三个月总复习的时候,只要看一本笔记,就等于同时在翻2本书了。 一本笔记本摊开来的话是左边一面,右边一面。在看第一本也就是最重要的那本书的时,我们把笔记内容记在笔记本的左边这一页,笔记的右边空这。也就是说第一本书的笔记都是记在笔记本的左边的。等这本书看完之后,开始看第二本书、因为都是属于同一门课程,他们的体系应该是差不多的,只不过是有些知识点不同,那么再学习第二本书的时候,你把一些内容补充到笔记本的右边。这样,就把2本书的知识融合在一起了。 personal credit business process management, and development of business processes, clear the loan object and scope, establish loan operation of assessment and accountability mechanisms. Diversity management principles the Bank's strict separation between business and consumer use of personal credit, then according to the different varieties of business to establish the appropriate access standard, post-lending management requirements. Business use personal credit should be strictly in accordance with the qilu Bank's small business credit risk management guidelines and associated working capital loans management requirements, such as assessing the management of production and operation, repayment ability, the level of risk, and so on. Income debt ratio control principle of Bank income debt ratio control mechanism, combined with the borrower's income, debt, expenditures, loans, guarantees and other factors, determines the loan amount and term, control each repayment does not exceed the amount of the borrower repayment ability. Principles of trans-regional limits Branches shall not in principle to operating income mainly comes from offsite (prefecture-level cities and administrative divisions at or above) or inward (MS) charge provided credit support for individual customers is located in different places, but except those with unique advantages such as critical. Have set up branches in different places, other bodies are not entitled to carry out the branch of credit business in the region. Branch County area has been established, other bodies are not entitled to apply for the credit within the County. Double before going through the personal credit business credit investigation, Contracting, security verification, credit check, key account manager should be double handle. Bank supports risk managers, loan review, professional 到最后背诵和冲刺阶段,只要直接看笔记本就可以,很方便的哦。 在最后的2个星期里面,我把一门课的精华差不多就浓缩到几张纸里面了,比如普心差不多是12张,教育心理学是3张左右,发展心理学1张,统计10张左右。到马上要进考场的这段时间,就背背这些框架就好了 为什么要记忆这些框架呢?这有一个好处,那就是到你考试的时候,你会知道这道题出自哪个章节,哪个知识点,你只要回忆一下,所有的知识点都能够回忆起来,对大题特别有好处,它可以保证你写的很全面。因为框架给你很多记忆的提取点了。 关于学习方法 方法是你是否考取的决胜点。好的学习方法会让你的知识记得的准,全,快,知识前后贯通,学科之间相互联系。 怎么样准,怎么样全呢?需要把知识点都看到,不要拉掉任何一个知识点。你需要买一本考试大纲,然后按照考纲里面的考点来做笔记,要做全。比如,考纲提到“人格的含义”,那么你需要记的不仅仅是人格的概念,还应该包括人格的特征,人格的种类等等。千万要按照考纲来。 怎么样记得快?而且能够前后贯通呢?那就是在准和全的基础上,你需要背下考试大纲。因为一个章节之间的各个考点都是由逻辑关系的,记住了一个知识点等于记住了整个知识,这叫一点带面。还是以人格这章节为例子:人格这章不外乎与1:人格的含义2:人格种类,3:人格理论 4:人格发展以及影响因素。再比如记忆这章,包括记忆的含义,记忆的种类,记忆的保持,记忆的消退。这些大的方向记住之后,然后再往里边填,也就是记忆更细节的知识。如记住人格的含义这个点之后,往下联想就应该包括人格的概念,人格的特征,人格的种类;人格的理论包括特质论,类型论等等。这个纲要记住了,等于给了你知识的提取点,很容易识记,而且不容易遗忘。 我看了下,最后我背的内容普心为15张纸,发展心理学为一张纸,教育心理学为5张纸,测量为5张,统计是10张左右,我最后2个礼拜背的就是这些内容,重复多次背诵。考点记住了,回答大题就准确,全面了。 关于习题集 习题我买的很多,三人行的习题集,**的习题宝库,还有恩波的,看过之后都觉得很失望。因为都有错误。相对来说,**的比较好一些,问题出的角度也还和真题有一定的贴合度,三人行的和恩波的我就懒的说了,真是TMD的烂啊,错误是数都数不清,特别是三人行的核心习题集,失望。甚至是在有一部分,选择题的答案它漏掉了一个,比如第五题的答案它当做是第四题的答案,后面几十题的答案布就全都乱套了呀。 personal credit business process management, and development of business processes, clear the loan object and scope, establish loan operation of assessment and accountability mechanisms. Diversity management principles the Bank's strict separation between business and consumer use of personal credit, then according to the different varieties of business to establish the appropriate access standard, post-lending management requirements. Business use personal credit should be strictly in accordance with the qilu Bank's small business credit risk management guidelines and associated working capital loans management requirements, such as assessing the management of production and operation, repayment ability, the level of risk, and so on. Income debt ratio control principle of Bank income debt ratio control mechanism, combined with the borrower's income, debt, expenditures, loans, guarantees and other factors, determines the loan amount and term, control each repayment does not exceed the amount of the borrower repayment ability. Principles of trans-regional limits Branches shall not in principle to operating income mainly comes from offsite (prefecture-level cities and administrative divisions at or above) or inward (MS) charge provided credit support for individual customers is located in different places, but except those with unique advantages such as critical. Have set up branches in different places, other bodies are not entitled to carry out the branch of credit business in the region. Branch County area has been established, other bodies are not entitled to apply for the credit within the County. Double before going through the personal credit business credit investigation, Contracting, security verification, credit check, key account manager should be double handle. Bank supports risk managers, loan review, professional 关于指导手册 还有同学问我那些把几门课合成一本书的参考书要不要买,要不要看或者不看教材,直接看这种书行不行?个人觉得,如果你是想考好学校的,不要看;如果你报考的院校只需要上线 倒可以看看。因为这种类型的参考书,它把几千页的知识整合成一本3,400页的册就可以的, 子,里面固然都是精华,但是对于备考来说,是不怎么管用的。因为现在的考试题目很灵活,不会傻到把书上的句子一模一样的摘抄下来,然后问你问题。现在的题目都是举个例子问你是什么现象,或者大题里面干脆让你举个例子来说明一个现象。所以如果仅仅背会一些陈述性知识是远远不够的。有时候课本中的例子不但能够使你很好的理解,巩固知识,还很容易让你举一反三。所以,如果想考高分,还是需要看课本的。看课本才是王道。 如果真的要推荐的话,我还是以教材为基础,很少看。北师大出的那本备考指南,感觉一般,解析我都没看过,就看看里面的题目,特别是大题,可以看看,记忆一些关键词,但不要背的太细。 关于学习进度 2,3月份收集考试资料,同时开始看书 3-10月,抓基础知识,学习顺序为:普通心理学-统计-发展-测量-教育-实验 10月国庆参加南京随园教育中心举办的南京师范大学心理学考研专业课国庆辅导班, 10-12月,考点系统狂背 1月-考试前夕 考点系统狂背+背知识框架 在最后一个阶段,普心为3个小时过一遍,其他科目为1个小时就过一遍 最后的2个礼拜,就背框架,记关键字。 b b s .k a o ya n . co m 关于辅导班, 我没有报过辅导班,第一是觉得太贵啦,学费好像差不多要1000来块,然后去上海的交通,住宿,吃饭,来去一趟的话不下2000快大洋,偶舍不得。第二除了money 之外,觉得6天能给你上个啥?最多给你总结总结吧,所以我觉得一般情况下,大家不用报什么辅导班啦,当然,如果你的担心你的经济问题的话,去上上也是无所谓的。 后来偶老公帮我搞了个西南师范大学网络教学的视频和**心理学辅导的录音。西南师范大学的视频我觉得比较适合跨专业的人看,讲的很仔细,就像是在学校里上课一样。我看着太烦,所以就没有全部听,我就听了我比较弱的科目,测量和统计,其他科目没有看。(视频学起来可比自己看书快多了啊)。跨专业的同学强烈推荐啊。我主要是听**的辅导录音,**的普心,实验personal credit business process management, and development of business processes, clear the loan object and scope, establish loan operation of assessment and accountability mechanisms. Diversity management principles the Bank's strict separation between business and consumer use of personal credit, then according to the different varieties of business to establish the appropriate access standard, post-lending management requirements. Business use personal credit should be strictly in accordance with the qilu Bank's small business credit risk management guidelines and associated working capital loans management requirements, such as assessing the management of production and operation, repayment ability, the level of risk, and so on. Income debt ratio control principle of Bank income debt ratio control mechanism, combined with the borrower's income, debt, expenditures, loans, guarantees and other factors, determines the loan amount and term, control each repayment does not exceed the amount of the borrower repayment ability. Principles of trans-regional limits Branches shall not in principle to operating income mainly comes from offsite (prefecture-level cities and administrative divisions at or above) or inward (MS) charge provided credit support for individual customers is located in different places, but except those with unique advantages such as critical. Have set up branches in different places, other bodies are not entitled to carry out the branch of credit business in the region. Branch County area has been established, other bodies are not entitled to apply for the credit within the County. Double before going through the personal credit business credit investigation, Contracting, security verification, credit check, key account manager should be double handle. Bank supports risk managers, loan review, professional 讲的不行,老师像读书似的,不过他们的发展心理学,教育心理学和统计讲的还可以,可以帮你提纲挈领的理解。 跨专业的同学可以在暑假前或者暑假前期把西南师范大学的网络教学视频给学习下,学完之后可以自己看一段时间的书,然后再开学的时候或者是10月份的时候把**的录音听听。偶感觉这样做很轻松。 如果是本专业的,偶觉得视频就不用看了,直接听听录音就可以了。 啰啰嗦嗦了这么多,用几句话概括一下:买一本考纲,科学的做笔记,看看学科的视频资料,在理解的基础上,背诵关键字;到11月份听冲刺的录音,做习题,被知识框架。 最后的2个礼拜,就背框架,记关键字。 如果我还有什么讲不明白的话,大家可以和我邮件交流 157118835@qq.com。希望能够帮到大家~~~ UID2458596 阅读权限10 在线时间22 小时 最后登录2009-10-26 查看详细资料 TOP personal credit business process management, and development of business processes, clear the loan object and scope, establish loan operation of assessment and accountability mechanisms. Diversity management principles the Bank's strict separation between business and consumer use of personal credit, then according to the different varieties of business to establish the appropriate access standard, post-lending management requirements. Business use personal credit should be strictly in accordance with the qilu Bank's small business credit risk management guidelines and associated working capital loans management requirements, such as assessing the management of production and operation, repayment ability, the level of risk, and so on. Income debt ratio control principle of Bank income debt ratio control mechanism, combined with the borrower's income, debt, expenditures, loans, guarantees and other factors, determines the loan amount and term, control each repayment does not exceed the amount of the borrower repayment ability. Principles of trans-regional limits Branches shall not in principle to operating income mainly comes from offsite (prefecture-level cities and administrative divisions at or above) or inward (MS) charge provided credit support for individual customers is located in different places, but except those with unique advantages such as critical. Have set up branches in different places, other bodies are not entitled to carry out the branch of credit business in the region. Branch County area has been established, other bodies are not entitled to apply for the credit within the County. Double before going through the personal credit business credit investigation, Contracting, security verification, credit check, key account manager should be double handle. Bank supports risk managers, loan review, professional