高考英语常见熟词生义500词例释)

.高考英语常见熟词生义500词例释A1.about：（熟义：关于）Wespentthewholeafternoonwalkingabouttown．prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around2.absent熟义：adj.缺席的Helookedatmeinanabsentway.adj.茫然的，恍惚的3.abuse熟义：v滥用，谩骂Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman,butactuallyshe'smuchabusedathome.v.虐待4.acceptvt．＆vi．①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）Tomacceptedherexplanation．汤姆同意她的解释。②认可，领受，认为Iacceptthattheaircrafthasnochoicebuttocrashintothesea.飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。5.accommodate熟义：住宿，留宿Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan5ooguests.vt容纳HeaccommodatedmewhenIaskedhimforhelp.v.准予，提供6.ache熟义：v/n疼痛Hewasachingforhome.v.渴望7.actvi．熟义：行动Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact．（vi.起作用）只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。8.acknowledge熟义：vt.承认，道谢Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.vt.对...打招呼9.acrossprep.熟义：prep.越过Thetworoadscutacrosseachother.与...交叉，与...成十字10.advance熟义：v/n前进，推进Sheaskedmeforanadvanceonhersalary.n.预付（款），Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加11.add（熟义：加）“Theydon’tknow.”headded.vt．接着说，又说；补充说12.addressvt．①称呼（熟义：地址，写地址）Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas“MrPresident.”统应称为“总统先生”。②直接向……说③向……发演说Sheturnedtoaddressthemanonherleft.她转身过去，向她左边的那人讲话。Heisgoingtoaddressthemeetinginaminute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.vt.向...发表演说13.admitvt．（熟义：承认）Theservantopenedthedoorandadmittedme(intothehouse).允许进入Thetheatreonlyadmits1,000persons.容纳14.against（熟义：反对，违背）Thepicturelooksgoodagainstthewhitewall．prep．衬着，迎着，靠着15.age熟义：n,年龄Worryagedhimrapidly.v.使变老16.agreewith（熟义：同意）YourstoryagreeswithwhatIheard.与……一致，Longplanetripsdon'tagreewithm.协调，适合17.air（熟义：n．空气）Don’tairyourtroublestoooften．v.抒发；倾诉；传播）不要经常发牢骚。Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.n.样子，神态，气氛18.alive熟义：adj.活着的Thestreetarealivewithpeople.adj.充满（活的或动的东西）19.alone熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion.adv.仅仅，只有20.amount熟义：n.量Thecostamountedto$2000.v.达到，共计Whatyouhavesaidamountstoarefusal.相当于21.announce熟义：宣布Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.vt.显示，预告22.appreciate熟义：v.欣赏，感激，感谢IappreciatethatImaybewrong.v.意识到=realizeWeappreciatethedangerahead.v.意识到23.arrival熟义：n.到达Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.n.到达的人或事物24.atall（熟义：常与not连用，构成notatall：不用谢，一点也不。）Ifitisatallfoggy,Ishallnotgoout.真的，确实ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveeverbeenabroadatall．真的，确实25.arm（熟义：n．手臂）Laydownyourarmsorwe’llfire！n．武器v．武装26.attend（熟义：出席）Dr.ParialalLalattendshim.vt．＆vi．看护，治疗Ifyougoout，who'llattendtothebaby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight.v.看护；治疗27.arrange熟义：v.安排；整理I’vearrangedwiththeneighboursaboutfillingthemanager’sjob.v.商量28.arrest熟义：vt.逮捕Thenewmedicinearrestedthespreadofthedisease.vt.停止，阻止29.assume熟义：vt.假定，以为Hewillassumethedirectorshipoftheproject.vt.担任30.absolute熟义：adj;完全的，绝对的Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofthathewasthemurderer.adj.确切的31.accompany熟义：vt.陪伴，伴奏Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain.v.伴随32.accountfor熟义：解释说明...的原因；占...比例Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.因为33.aggressive熟义：adj.好斗的，侵略的Ifhewantstosucceed,hehastobeaggressive.adj.进取的34.alike熟义：adj/adv.想象地；相似的Teachersshouldcareforallthepupilsalike.adv.同样地35.allergic熟义：adj.过敏的Iamallergictothosewhocouldnotgivehelp.adj.对...十分厌恶36.allow熟义：v.允许Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday.vt.使可能37.ample熟义：adj.足够的，丰裕的Thatyoustayabroadwillgiveyouamplechancestolearnanewlanguage.adj.广泛的38.aspect熟义：n.方面amanwithanimpressiveaspectn.面貌，外表，样子，外观39.availableadj.熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable.（人）有空的40.advance熟义：v./n前进，推进Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.n.预付（款）Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加41.advise熟义：vt.建议Pleaseadviseusofthearrivalofthegoods.vt.通知42.against熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠，碰Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.prep.映衬B43.balance熟义：n/v平衡Imustcheckmybankbalance.n.差额，余款Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubjects.v.权衡44．back（熟义：n．背）Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplan．vt．支持45.badlyadv．（熟义：坏）Theboybadlywantsanewbike．adv.迫切46.bar熟义：棒，条，吧间Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.n.障碍47.become熟义：v.变得，变成Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher.vt.适于，适合48.beforeconj．才；就（熟义：以前）ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain．过了很久我才再睡着。Ihadn’twaitedlongbeforehecame．我没有等多久，他就来了。49.behaviour熟义：n.举止，行为Thebehaviourofthiscomputerismoderatelygood.n.性能，特点50.blank熟义：adj.空白的n.空白Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.adj.没表情的，空虚的，没兴趣的Ican’tthinkwhereI'veleftmyumbrella;mymind'sacompleteblank.n.记忆中的空白，遗忘51.blue熟义：adj/n蓝色Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.adj.忧伤的52.beside熟义：prep.在...旁边Besideyourearlierwork,thispieceseemsratherdisappointing.prep.与...相比53.build熟义：v.建设Theathletehasasolidbuild.n.身材，体形54.bare熟义：adj.裸露的Helikestobarehisheart/soulwithhisclosefriends.vt.向某人袒露心声55.bear熟义：vt.忍受，容忍Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthescars.v.显示，带有56.bitter熟义:adj.苦的，痛苦的WhywasshesobitteragainstMr.Smith?adj.强烈的(...如此强烈反对...）57.blanket熟义：n.毯子Thewholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow.vt.以厚层覆盖(译:...覆盖着厚厚的雪)58.breakdown［熟义：（机器等）坏了］Allourplansbrokedown．（）失败，坚持不下去。59.bring（熟义：带来）Thecriesbroughttheneighboursrunning．v．引起60.build（熟义：v．修建）Thefootballplayerhasasolidbuild．n．身材，体型61.buildup熟义：建立，增强...体质Thenoiseisbuildingupuntilshecouldnotstandit.增高，加强62.burst熟义：v.使爆炸，破裂Thestormburstandweallgotwet.v.突然爆发63.bond熟义：v.使牢固结合adj.一定会Idon’tlikebeingdesk-boundallday.adj.受...约束Motherswhoaredepressedsometimesfailtobondwiththeirchildren.v.发展或建立信赖和亲切关系64.burning熟义：adj.炽热的Sheisburningtotellyouthenews.adj.感情等强烈的C65.can（熟义：能）Mothercansfruit．n．罐头vt．做成罐头66.capital熟义：n.首都，首府；资本Ourcapitaltaskatthemomentistopersuadehertocalmdown.adj.极严重的，根本的67.cause（熟义：n．起因，v．引起）TheUNhasdonealotforthecauseofworldpeace．联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause.n．事业68.celebrate熟义：vt.庆祝Hecelebratedherforhercourage.vt.称颂，赞扬69.chance（熟义：机会）ThereisachancethatIwillseehim．n．可能性Wechancedtobeoutwhenshecalled．v．碰巧70.check熟义：vt.检查Weshouldcheckthespreadofthedisease.vt.阻止，制止71.choice熟义：n.选择Someofhisremarksarereallychoice.adj.斟酌得当的72.civil熟义：adj.公民的，国内的Heisacivilperson.adj.有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的73.class熟义：n.班级Itisnodoubtthattheprofessionalclassesdoamuchbetterjobthanthosewhoarenot.n.阶级,阶层,等级74.climate熟义：n.气候Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting.n.风气；思潮；倾向74-1cloudy熟义：adj.阴天的，多云的Whodiditstillremainscloudy.adj.不明朗的，不清晰的75.coach熟义：n.教练ShecoachedmeinEnglish.v.辅导，指导76.command熟义：v.命令，指挥Hisbraverycommandedourrespect..v.博得，赢得containsv.制服；抑制77.contain熟义：v.含有，包含；克制Themanwaslatercontainedbythepolice.v.制服Heistooexcitedtocontainhislaughter.vt.抑制78.count熟义：n/v计算，数Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers.vt.包括Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.vt.重要，有价值Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers.vt.视为，以为79.couple熟义：n.一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach.v.连接，联合（餐车与最后一节车相连）80.comeback①重新流行②顶嘴③回想起来（熟义：回来）Doyouthinklongdresseswillevercomeback？你认为长裙子还会再流行吗？Hecamebackatherwithanastyremark．他以恶毒的语言回击她。It’ssuddenlytocomebackwhereIsawyoulast．突然，我想起上次我在什么地方见过你。81.comein开始流行；上市；上台执政；承担（任务）（熟义：进来）Thisstyleiscertaintocomeinthisyear．今年这种款式肯定流行。IftheWorkers’Partycomesinatthenextelectionalotofindustrywillbestate-owned．如果工人党下届上台执政，许多工业都将收为国有。Hereistheplanofattack,andthisiswhereyoucomein.这是我们的攻击计划,这是你要执行的任务。82.comeon进行，进展；开始（下雨）；上映，上演，举行（熟义：快过来）Howhashecomeonatschoolthisyear？他今年学业进展如何？Therainhasjustcomeon．雨刚开始下。Thenextexamcomesoninearlysummer．下次考试将在夏初进行。83.comeout①出版；②开花；③结果（如何）（熟义：出来）Everythingwillcomeoutallright．一切都会好的。84.companyn．有人作伴；伙伴；客人（均为不可数）（熟义：公司）Youmayknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps．你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。Hecameincompanywithagroupofgirls．他是和一群女孩子来的。85.concert（熟义：音乐会）Thevariousgovernmentsdecidedtoactinconcertoverthismatter.各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。Theteammadeaconcertedefforttowinthegame．n．协作，一致86.costvt．使失去（生命、健康等）（熟义：花费；值……）Thepatient’sdangerousconditioncostthedoctorsandnursesmanyasleeplessnight.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。87.count；［熟义：数（数目）］Everyminutecounts．vi．重要Onthewholeshecountedherselfafortunatewife．vt．认为88.cover熟义：v．走完（一段路），看完（多少页书）；涉及；报导，覆盖Hereis￡5;thatshouldcoverallyourexpenses．v.够付（费用）89.course熟义：n.课程，过程Themaincoursewasavegetablestew.n.一道菜（译：这道主菜是蔬菜炖肉）90.cross熟义：v.跨越，横穿n.十字Don’tbecrosswithhim----afterall,hemeanttohelp.adj.生气的91.cut熟义：vt砍，割，切Hisruderemarkscutme.vt.伤感情92.case熟义：n.情况，状况Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool.n.病例，案例93.casual熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的Hewasemployedasacasuallabourer.adj.临时的94.cater熟义：v.为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席;TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes.v.满足需要，迎合95.caution熟义：n.谨慎Theteachercautionedhimagainstbeinglate.v.告诫，提醒96.chance熟义：n.机会Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled.v.碰巧97.choke熟义：v.窒息，哽咽Imanagedtochokebackmytears.v.强忍住，抑制，克制98.charge熟义：索价，收费；指控，控告MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby.v.赋予...责任或义务99.challenge熟义：v.挑战Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess.v.强烈建议干某事100.clean熟义：adj.干净的Icleanforgotaboutit.adv.彻底地，完全地101.company熟义：n.公司Youmustknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps.n.陪伴，做伴，伙伴102.conduct熟义：v.组织，实施，指挥，引导Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected.v.举止，表现103.congratulate熟义：v.祝贺Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescape.v.为成功感到高兴或自豪，恭喜104.consume熟义：vt.消耗，消费Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighbourhood.vt.烧毁，毁灭练习：将下列句子译成汉语。1.Thenewtheorybecamewidelyaccepted.2.Thebrakewouldn’tact,sotherewasanaccident.3.ThePresidentgaveanaddresstothenationoverthdradio.4.Thisticketwilladmitthreetothefilm.5.Thenationalflagstandsoutbrightlyagainstthebluesky.6.Doitwellifyoudoitatall.7.Itwasn'tlongbeforehisnewcarbrokedown.8.Thistypeofsuitdoesn'tagreewithyourbuild.9.Itchancedthattheraincameonwhenwestartedout.10.Icameoutfirstinthisexam.11.Ihavecompanythisevening.12.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthetextinconcert.13.Carelessdrivingcosthimhislife.14.Forbusinessmenwhatcountedwasmoney.15.Hospitalsreceive＄10,000perdonortocoverthecostsoftheoperatingroom,doctorsandnurses.keys:1.新理论被广泛接受2.刹车失灵3.(总统通过电台向全国)致辞/发表演讲4.允许进3人5.在蓝天映衬下很醒目6.（真的）要做就做好7.时间不长，他的车就出故障了8.不适合你的体型9.恰好10.得了第一名11.伴，陪伴(n)12.齐声朗读13.使他失去妻子生命14.重要的是15.支付...费用D105.damage熟义：v/n损坏Heclaimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany.n.赔偿金106.dash熟义：v.猛冲Beingbadlyill,hewasdashedtohospital.vt.急送Hismotherdashedhimintogoingtoschooleveryday.vt.催促107.dawn熟义：n拂晓，v.破晓，天亮Thetruthbegantodawnonhim.vt.开始明白108.desert熟义：n沙漠Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.v.抛弃，离弃Weshelteredfromthestorminadesertedhut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。109.develop熟义：v.发展，开发，研制Didyouhavethefilmdeveloped?v.冲印，冲洗developadisease得病，出现问题Hedevelopedacough．他咳嗽起来了。developahabit逐渐形成110.difficult熟义：adj困难的Youmustgetthepermissionofyourdifficultmotherbeforegettingmarried.adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的111.dealwith①与……做生意；②与……来往③论及（熟义：处理；对付）DoyoudealwithSmith，thebutcher？你与肉商史密斯有生意往来吗？112.dismiss熟义：v.解雇，开除Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic.vt.拒绝考虑某人的意观点等113.do（熟义：做，制作）Theshoeswon’tdoformountain-climbing．vi．可以，行；够了，Practiceanddeterminationwilldowonders.v.创造Everythingisdoingwell．vi.进展114.down熟义：adv.向下，在下面Ipaid$1000downonthecar.adv.作为首付款115.draw（熟义：画）ThefootballmatchbetweentheKoreanteamandtheAmericanteamwassowonderfulthatitdrewalotofpeople,thoughintheendtheydrewthematch.v．拉，拔出，吸引；不分胜负地结束Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory.v.获得，取得，推断出116.drivev.驾驶Hungerdrovehersteal.v.迫使某人做不好的事117.delicate熟义：adj.精巧的，微妙的，脆弱的Iadmiredyourdelicatehandlingofthesituation.adj.巧妙的118.deliver熟义：递送，传递，发表演说，接生Onlyeducationcandeliverpeoplefrommisery.vt.解救，拯救，使摆脱119.deposit熟义：v.把钱存入银行Hedepositedthebookonthedesk.vt.放下，放置120.divorce熟义：v.离婚Youcan’tdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions.v.使分离，使脱离。E121.easy（熟义：容易的）Nowweareleadinganeasylife．adj．舒适的，安分的，轻松的122.elect熟义：v.选举，推选Sheelectedtobecomealawyer.v.选择/决定做....123.embarrass熟义：vt.使尴尬Whatembarrassesyourmakinganearlystart?vt.阻碍124.employ熟义：v.雇佣Thepoliceemployedforcetoopenthedoor.v.使用，利用125.engage熟义：vt.从事Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow.vt.吸引126.escape（熟义：逃走）Hisnameescapedmeforthemoment．v．被忘记,一时想不起127.eatone’swords收回前言，认错道歉（切勿望文生义，解为“食言”）Heboastedthathewouldthrowmedownstairs;butImadehimeathiswords.他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去，但我叫他收回他的话了。128.entertain熟义：vt.款待Heentertainedabeliefthathissonwouldriseintheworld.vt.怀有，抱有129.example（熟义：例子，榜样）Letthisbeanexampletoyou．n．警告130.even熟义：adv甚至，更Theroadwasn'teven.adj.平坦的，平的，平滑的Herteethwerewhiteandeven.adj.齐的，同样的，一致的Thescoreisnoweven.adj.相等的，对等的，均等的Thecarwentwithanevenmotion.adj.均匀的，平稳的Sheevenedtheedgesbytrimming（清理焊缝）them.vt.弄平，使平坦Ourteamevenedthescoreinthelastminute.vt.使相等131.excite熟义：vt.使激动Therecentdiscoverieshaveexcitednewinterestamongdoctors.vt.激起132.excuse熟义：n借口v.原谅Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice.vt.免除某人的职务133.express熟义：v.表达Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair.adj.明确的IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?n快车134.encourage熟义：vt.鼓励，激励Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking.v.促进，助长，刺激135.enterprise熟义：n.公司，企业单位，事业单位Hegotthejobbecauseheshowedthespiritofenterprise.n.事业心，进取心136.escape熟义：v.逃跑，逃脱Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment.v.被忘掉，被忽视137.exit熟义：v.出去，离去n.出口Attheendofthethirdscenetheactressexits.v.退场138.explode熟义：v.爆炸，爆裂I’mabouttoexplode!Hebrokemyviolin.v.勃然大怒，大发雷霆139.exploit熟义：v.开发，开采，剥削Youmustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnnewthings.v.利用140.extend熟义：扩大，使扩展，使伸长Heextendedhishandtonewemployees.v.扩大范围，舒展（手脚）F141.fail（熟义：失败，不及格）Ourwatersupplyfailed．我们供水不足了。Heisfailinginhealth/Hishealthisfailing.v.衰退，衰弱Hefailedtolendherahand.v.未能Heneverfailstowritetohismothereverymonth．他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲142.familiaradj．密切的，亲密（熟义：熟悉）AreyouonfamiliartermswithTom？你和Tom交情好吗？143.familyn．子女（熟义：家）Hasheanyfamily？他有子女吗？144．fan（熟义：扇子）Thefamousfilmstarhasnotimetodealwiththefanmails．n．狂热者，迷，粉丝145.farfrom远远不是（熟义：离……远）Theshowwasfarfrombeingafailure；itwasagreatsuccess．这个秀远远不是失败；而是十分成功的。146.fashion熟义：n.时尚，时装Hebehavesinapeculiarfashion.n.方式147.fast熟义：adj./adv.快的/地Histearsfellfast.adv.接连不断，快速不断地He’sfastasleep.adv.=Hehasaheavysleep.adv.完全地148.fever熟义：n.发烧，发热Heisinafeverofherarrival.n.狂热，高度兴奋149.figure（熟义：n．数字；雕塑，人物）Shefiguredthatshewouldbenext．v．认为，想象Icouldn’tfigureoutwhathemeant．我不明白他是什么意思。150.fine（熟义：adj．好的，晴朗的）Hewasfined$200．v．＆n．罚款151.fill熟义：v.填满Hisanswerdidnotfillourneed.vt.满足152.find熟义：vt.找到Thecourtfoundhimguilty.vt.判决153.fine熟义：adj.美好的，很棒的，晴朗的There’safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords.adj.微妙的Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecarthere.n.罚款154.fix熟义：v.固定，安装，修理Theextraordinarymanfixedourattention.vt.吸引155.flood（熟义：洪水）Ireceivedafloodoflettersthismorning．n．大量的东西；vt．大量而来，充满156.fond熟义：adj.喜欢的，慈爱的，深情的Fondparentswillspoiltheirchild.adj.溺爱的157.force熟义：vt.强迫Thepolicemanforcedtheknifefromthecriminal’shand.vt.夺取158.forevery每……就……（表示比例关系）（切勿望文生义）ForeveryMrWinter，wehave5to10peoplethatwillneverbegiventhechancethatMrWinterwasgiven.我们给了一个（捐赠肝脏）给温特尔先生，那么就有5至10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。159.forgood永远（勿望文生义）She’llsoonleaveLondonforgood.她将永远离开伦敦。160.foreign和……格格不入（熟义：外国的）Thesubjectisforeigntome.不熟悉；Tellingliesisforeigntohernature.adj.和...格格不入的161.form熟义：vt.形成Icannotformanopinionaboutit.vt.想出162.free没有，免交；远离（常与of连用）（熟义：自由的，有空的）Mostoftheroadsarefreeofsnow．道路上的雪大部分都已化了。Isthewayfree?adj.畅通的，无阻碍的163.freeze（熟义：冻结，冻冰）Freeze！Dropyourarms！v．不许动，停止走动164.fade熟义：v.褪色Allmemoryofherchildhoodhadfadedfromhermind.v.逐渐消失165.fly熟义：v.飞，飞翔，飞行n.苍蝇Thechildrenflewtomeettheirmother.v.疾驰，疾行166.fresh熟义：adj.新鲜的Sheisquitefreshtoofficework.adj.无经验的167.followv.跟着；仿效Hefollowedmealegalcareer.v.从事（某职业）；遵循（某生活方式）G168.gain熟义：v.获得，赢得Don’tworry.Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.v.表走的快Thecargainedspeedgradually.vt.增加（速度或重量）169.game（熟义：游戏，比赛）Areyougametoclimbthemountain？adj．愿意（去做难而危险之事）的170.go熟义：vi.去，变得Thisinformationgoestoprovemypoint.vi.对...有助Itgoesbyelectricity.vi.机器运行，运转，工作Thesofacangoagainstthewall．沙发可靠墙安放。Pinkandorangedon’tgo．粉红色与橘色不相配。Heisgettingoldandhissightisstartingtogo．他老了，视力也下降了。171．getawaywith（熟义：带着……逃跑）Thechildoughttobepunished.Youshouldn’tlethimgetawaywithtellinglies.（做坏事）不受惩罚172.getback（熟义：回来／去，拿回来／去）Hewillgetbackatyouforthis．报复173.getdown写下；使情绪低落，身体虚弱（熟义：下来，使下来）Allthiswaitinganddelayisreallygettingherdown．这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。174.getdownto着手干某事（勿望文生义）It’stimeIgotdowntomarkingthepapers．是我开始批改试卷的时候了。175.getoff熟义：下车，离开，动身I’llhavetogetthisletteroffbytonight．今晚我一定得把信寄出去。I’llpayanythingyouaskifyoumanagetogetheroff．如果你能使她不受惩罚，你要什么我就可以给什么。176.geton（with）＝getalong（with）进展（熟义：与……相处）Howareyougettingonatuniversity？你在大学情况如何？177.getthrough用完；（使）通过（考试、议案）［熟义：接通（）］Hegotthrough￡300inaweek．他一周就用完了三百英镑。178.giveaway泄露（）；暴露（身份）；出卖（朋友）（熟义：赠送）Pleasedon’tgivemysecretaway．请不要泄露我的机密。179.giveout宣布；被用完；运转失灵［熟义：散发（传单）等］HegaveoutthathewasgoingtoAmerica．他宣布他要去美国。Thefuelgaveout．燃料用完了。180.given（＝considering）prep．考虑到（熟义：被给予）Giventhegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.从他的总体健康状况来看，可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。181.goout熄灭，公开，播放（熟义：出去）Thefirewentout.火熄了。WordwentoutthatthePresidentwasdead.总统逝世的消息公开了。182.asgoodas差不多，几乎（熟义：与……一样好）HeasgoodassaidIwasaliar．他实际上等于说我在说谎。183.makegood成功，补偿,赔偿（勿望文生义）Allthedamagehasbeenmadegood.所有损失都已赔偿。HewenttoShenzhen,wherehesoonmadegood．他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了184.grade熟义：n.Hegotexcellentgradesinexams.n.分数，等级Eggsaregradefromsmalltoextra-large.v.分等，给分数185.green熟义：adj.绿色的，青的Greensarevitaltoourhealth.n.(pl绿色蔬菜)181.groundn．理由（熟义：地面）Hehasstronggroundsformoremoney.他完全有理由要更多的钱。186.garment熟义：n.衣服，外衣Inspringnaturewearsanewgarment.n.新衣187.glare熟义：v.怒目而视Thesunglaredoutofthebluesky.v.发出刺眼的光188.govern熟义：v.管理，控制Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernsthepricesofgoods.vt.影响，支配189.growup熟义：长大，成熟Awarmfriendshipgrewupbetweenthetwomen.逐渐发展，形成H190.handn．帮助，控制（熟义：手）It’sreallyheavy—canyougivemeahand？真的很重——帮一下忙，好吗？Theboyshavegotoutofhand．男孩们变得难以管教了。191.handsome熟义：adj.英俊的，端庄的IhopeIwillgetahandsomepresentatmybirthday.adj.(礼物、行为)出手大方的，慷慨的192.heavy熟义：adj.重的193.Myfatherisaheavysmoker.adj.超出一般规模、数量、力量的Thetraffictodayisespeciallyheavy.adj.交通拥挤的194.height熟义：n.高度，身高Intheheightofthesummermanypeoplechoosetovisittheseaside.n.顶点,极度195.happenv．碰巧＝chance（熟义：发生）Ithappenedthatthenewpersonintheofficewasthewomanhehadmetattheparty.办公室新来的妇女碰巧是他在那次晚会上见到的那个妇女。196.headv．动身去（熟义：头）TheshipwasheadingforShanghai.这艘船开往上海。19.help（熟义：帮助）生义：避免；抑制Don’ttellhimmorethanyoucanhelp.不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。198.highadj．正盛的；开始有臭味的（熟义：高的）ahighwind强风；highsummer盛夏Themeathasahighflavour．这些肉有臭味了。199.home（熟义：家）Thecarsaremadeforthehomemarket.adj．本国的，国内的200.holdv．容纳（熟义：握；拿；举行）Thecasecanholdallmyclothes．这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。Hispromisestillholds.vi.有效，适用201.holdon（熟义：别挂断；等一等）Theydidn’tknowiftheywouldbeabletoholdonuntilhelparrived.继续坚持做（难做之事）译：他们不知道能否坚持到援军到达之时。202.holdout（熟义：伸出）ThepeopleofHechuanheldoutfor36yearsontheFishingCastle.够用；坚持（抵抗）合川人民在钓鱼城坚持抵抗达36年之久。203.hit熟义：v.击中，打击ThefilmHeroisquiteahitofthisyear.n.成功，红极一时的人或事204.hot熟义：adj.炎热的We’rewaitingforthehotnewsontheelectionresults.adj.最新的205.hunt熟义：v.猎杀，追猎Pleasehuntthecatawayfromthegarden.vt.驱赶I206．ifconj．即使；虽然（熟义：如果）Ifsheispoor，sheishonest．虽然她穷，但她诚实。207.ill熟义：adj.生病的It’snogoodspeakingillofothers.adj/adv坏的/地208.industryn．努力，勤勉（熟义：工业）Hissuccesswasduetoindustry．他的成功是由于他工作努力。209.immediate熟义：adj.立刻的，即时的Isthereapostofficeintheimmediateneighbourhood?adj.最接近的210.industry熟义：n.工业；产业Hissuccesswasduetoindustry.n.努力；勤勉211.insteadof不仅没有……反而（熟义：代替）Insteadofdisturbingher，thenewshadastrangelycalmeffect.这个消息传来，不仅没有使她心神不安，反而使她非常镇静。212.institutevt．建立（机构、制度等）；开始；开始执行（熟义：学院、研究所）Thegovernmentinstitutedaconsumerprotectionagency.政府建立了消费者保护协会。213.instructv．教，训练（熟义：命令，指示）IinstructyouinEnglish．＝IteachyouEnglish．214.intelligence熟义：n.智力，脑力Scientistmanagetogetimportantintelligencethankstosatellite.n.情报,信息(尤其指有军事价值的)215.interestn．利益；利息；股份；同业者（熟义：兴趣）Don’tlookafteryourowninterests.不要只顾自己的利益。It’sin／toyourinterest（s）toworkhard.努力工作对你有利。Ihaveaninterestinthecompany．我在公司有股份。Ourfamilyhasinterestinthebusiness.n.利益，股份216.disinterestedadj．公正无私的（勿望文生义）Hisactionwasnotaltogetherdisinterested．他的行为不完全公正。217.introducev．以……开始（熟义：介绍、引进）Heintroducedhisspeechwithajoke．他的演讲以一个笑话开始。Thecompanyisintroducinganewfamilysaloonthisyear.v.初次投入使用或运作，采用Heintroducedhisspeechwithajoke.v.以...开始218.invent熟义：v.发明Heinventedanexcuseforhisbeinglate.v.捏造，虚构219.invitev．招引，吸引（熟义：邀请）Don’tleavethewindowsopen----it’sinvitingthievestoenter.不要把窗户打开了——这个要招贼来。220.iron．＆v．熨斗；用熨斗烫（熟义：铁）Motherisironingmyshirtwithanelectriciron．妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。221.identify熟义：v.鉴定，说明身份Onecan’tidentifyhappinesswithwealth.v.认为某事物等同于222.indicate熟义：v表明，显示Iindicatedthathishelpwasnotwelcome.v.暗示；间接提及；示意223.inspire熟义：v.激励；鼓舞Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.v.启发224.instituti