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[英语学习]英语作文

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[英语学习]英语作文[英语学习]英语作文 主题:水资源缺乏 1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given below: 1. Water shortage is becoming an urgent ...
[英语学习]英语作文
[英语学习]英语作文 主题:水资源缺乏 1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given below: 1. Water shortage is becoming an urgent problem 2. Possible reasons 3. Possible solutions 参考范文: On Water Shortage No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s daily life and hindered the development of the global economy. A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones. First, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed. Secondly, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage. Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem. What’s worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation. In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly, people should enhance their awareness of saving water. With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future. 主题:互联网 People's Use of the Internet 1. 上图所示为2001年7月、2002年7月、2003年1月我国上网 用户总人数,请描述其变化; 2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因; 3.你认为目前用户在因特网使用中有什么困难或问题。 【范文】 From the chart we can see clearly that the number of Internet surfers in our country has increased from 26.5 million in July 2001 to 45.8 million in July 2002, and then to 59.1 million in January 2003. In my mind, the reasons why the Internet surfers are on the rise are as follows. First, the Internet can help us accomplish many tasks, including searching for information has become more both work and play— convenient than ever, and safe online business is no longer a dream. Besides, surfing the Internet is becoming cheaper and cheaper—more and more people can afford it. The negative effects of the Internet are also clear. To begin with, sitting too long before the computers is harmful to our body, especially our eyes. Second, more and more people become indulged in playing video games or chatting online, which are time-consuming. All in all, I should say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The key lies in whether we can make good use of it to enhance both work and study. 【点评】 首段叙述从2001年至2003年我国上网用户总人数的变化趋势。 第二段分两方面给出其中的原因:首先是因特网方便快捷、作用巨大; 其次是费用降低。第三段分两个方面指出面临的困难和问题:首先是 上网时间过长有害健康;其次是有些人上网玩游戏、聊天,这都是不 好的习惯。第四段做总结:第一句指出利大于弊;第二句说关键在于 好好利用因特网。 第二段首句中的in my mind意思是“依我看,在我看来”;第三段中 的be harmful to意为“对……有伤害”,become indulged in意思是“沉 迷于”,time-consuming是“浪费时间”的意思;最后一段首句中的 outweigh意为“比……重要”。 主题:农民工 Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities? 1. 近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市 2. 产生这一社会现象的原因 【范文】 For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who flood into big cities. Many men work on construction sites, while many women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers. Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon. First and foremost, the limited land can no longer produce enough crops for an ever-increasing rural population. In the second place, there are far more opportunities in big cities—rural laborers dream of earning money through hard work. Last but by no means least, many of them want to live permanently in big cities, because they admire the way of living there, and wish their children to receive good education. I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy social atmosphere, rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation. 【点评】 本题谈论的是一种社会现象。第一段首句引入某一现象,第二句 举例说明,第三句是个过渡句,引起下面解释原因段落的第二段;第 三段是简洁的结束语,其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从句。 范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象,并引出第二段所 阐述的三个原因。首先,农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消 费。其次,大城市有更多的工作机会。最后,农民工向往大城市的生 活,想永远居住在大城市。末段总结指出,如果创造一个健康的社会 环境,农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡献。 第一段第二句中的construction site示“建筑工地”,babysitter表 示“帮人看孩子的人”。第二段第一点中的rural指“农村的”;第三点中 的permanently和admire分别指“永久地”和“羡慕”,receive education 指“接受教育”。 主题:低碳生活 问题解决性作文 1. 低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎 2. 低碳生活方式非常有好处 3. 我们应该如何去做 [范文] Nowadays, there are a considerable number of individuals who prefer to lead a low-carbon lifestyle which find expression in the fact that more and more commuters are using public transportation system in their daily life. Low carbon lifestyle can endow us and our society with numerous benefits. Firstly, it goes beyond doubt that low carbon lifestyle contributes a lot to the environmental protection and it is a favorable way to slow down the rate of climate change of our earth, which also means a lot to our health. We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a low-carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance. And there is a diversity of measures we can take so as to lead such an environmental-friendly life. For one thing, we are expected to minimize the use of private cars, which emit a large amount of greenhouse gases. For another, we are supposed to cultivate the public awareness of energy conservation for energy in the world today is decreasing rapidly. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances if not necessary as well as using renewable materials. Furthermore, at our leisure, we can seek opportunities to plant more trees which can absorb carbon-dioxide. In brief, low-carbon lifestyle is nothing but the best choice for us and only in this way can we form a harmonious relationship with the environment. 主题:环保 观点对比题 Economic Development and Environmental Protection 1.有人认为经济发展先于环境保护; 2.有人环境保护先于经济发展; 3.我的看法。 [范文] There are some individuals who argue that, compared to the environment protection, the top priority is supposed to given to economic development. They deem that environmental problems are inevitable and unavoidable in the process of economic development. They are only the by products of economic development, which can be handled later when we have the time and money. However, other individuals hold different opinions that(或者:other holders of the opposite opinions argue that ) environment protection should be attached more importance than economic development in that present serious environmental problems will threaten the health of the residents and hinder the advance of the economy. As far as I am concerned, environmental protection and economic development can coexist in parallel and can stay in harmony. Our ultimate aim in economic development is to provide a comfortable and happy life for our people. What is the point of economic development if we achieve it at the cost of our environment? There has been much evidence to prove that a balance between the two helps more rapid and continuous development of the society. 主题:大学生使用信用卡 On Credit Card At present, a wide vareity of credit cards issued by major banks and shopping malls are thriving in colleges and universities across the nation, with a multitude of college students making up a growing population of card holders. Indeed, one out of five students is estimated to be in possession of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady increse, the latest data published by Yangtze Evening Post suggests。 Like anything prior to the emergence of this small piece of plastic, the increasing popularity of credit card on campus has both bright and dark sides. On the one hand, young adults in college, free from the trouble of pocketing a considerable sum of cash, could enjoy the convenience of credit cards and purchase expensive goods by installments. On the other hand, however, the irresponsible and excessive use of the cards by these youngsters, the majority of whom are fresh out of middle school incapable of budgeting their money, can make them heavily in debt which will take them years to pay off。 On my personal level, while enjoying a host of conveniences the credit card may bring, we couldn't afford to ignore a conspicious fact: in most cases, parents are our sole financial sources.Instead of spending without any restrict, we are supposed to put studies on the top of our agenda and move ourselves beyond heavy dependence upon our parents。 一、致辞: Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should: 1、进行自我介绍,2、详细介绍大会内容,3、结束语。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd. The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive. I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention. 二、求职信/求学信: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1、申请职位,2、简要介绍自己的情况,3、期待回信。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member. I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member. Last, my hobbies include sports and music. Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 三、邀请信: Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually: 1、邀请参加晚会,2、说明举办晚会的原因,3、将安排哪些活动。 Dear Wangcai, I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Old Fish’s wedding ceremony with Ms. Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2007. As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss. If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 四、个人简历: Directions: Write of resume of yourself of no less than 120 words. In it, you should: 1、说明姓名、地址、联系方式、求职目标,2、教育背景、工作 经历、资历,3、所获奖励、特长,以及个人资料。 RESUME Li Ming P. O. Box 237, Beijing University 5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871 Tel: 62768888 Email: liming@163.com Career Objective: A position with management potential in the banking business specializing in international corporate financing Educational Background: Sept 2003 to Beijing University July 2007 Major in International Business Management Main courses include English, computer,Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law Work Experience: July 2006 to Bank of China June 2007 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing Draft business correspondence Schedule deputy manager’s appointments Qualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation (2007) College English Test Band 4 June 2005 Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2005& 2006 Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel Ability to work independently Outstanding Organizational skills Experience: President of Student Union 2003-present Personal Data: Date of Birth: Sep. 17, 1984 Gender: Female Marital Status: Unmarried 五、告示: Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information: 1、比赛目的、时间、地点,2、参赛者的要求,3、裁判和奖励的 细节。 You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement. Chinese Speaking Contest December 22, 2007 To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (29 December) at the Students’ Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest. The Students’ Union Department of Chinese Language and Literature 六、就业: Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: 1、大学生难找工作,2、原因很多,3、解决的办法。 Job hunting has always been a headache for college students. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not. Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation. The reasons for this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market. On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country. I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures. First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need. Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed. They should go to small cities and country. There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge. In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved. 七、考试: Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: 1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩,2、考生可能带来的副作用, 3、我对考试的看法。 In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous. To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations? 八、读后感: Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: 1、我最喜爱的小说,2、该小说的内容,3、我为什么喜爱。 My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne. The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name——Father of Modern Science Fiction. This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days. It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey. From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life. We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge. 九、难忘的人: Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: 、我生活中最难忘的人是,2、为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀,3、1 结论。 In my life I have met a great many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher. What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First and foremost, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Furthermore, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs. Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart. 十、论说文框架: Owing to the speedy economic development, the number of people who…has considerably increased/declined. It is universally acknowledged that … plays a crucial role in modern society. Due attention has to be paid to the issue of…. With the reform and opening-up in recent decades,people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of …. If we let this situation continue as it is, we do not know where humans will be in the forthcoming future. Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. To begin with, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to …. In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of people that … is essential to us. Only in this way can we reverse this disturbing trend illustrated above. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Opinion on Campus Lectures. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 大学校园里的讲座丰富多彩 2. 听讲座的益处 3. 你对在大学校园里听讲座的评论 【范文】 My Opinion on Campus Lectures In recent years, more and more lectures are being given on campus. They are organized either by the departments or by the students unions with an aim to improve the students quality both mentally and academically. These lectures are usually in series and on different topics, such as arts, life, economy, psychology and world issues. Generally speaking, the advantages of good lectures are various. First they broaden the students knowledge horizon and cultivate interest in different fields. Second, they make the life of the students colorful and enjoyable. With these merits, lectures are just complementary and subordinate to our school work. If students spend too much time attending lectures, their regular study will be affected and disturbed. So, in my opinion, the students should, on the one hand, do their class work and homework well first, on the other hand, set as more time as possible to attend good lectures which are helpful to our life and study. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a publishing house on food safety. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 假设你的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒,后经治疗 康复。请给报社写一封信,描述他(们)的中毒与脱险经过,呼吁社会 各界重视食品安全。 【范文】 A Letter to a Publishing House on Food Safety June 15th, 2006 Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for taking time to read this letter. As the problem of food safety has been becoming worse and worse nowadays, I am obliged to write to you. Several days ago, one of my classmates came back from supermarket with a large bag of food. Because of having found a new style of tinned?ish in the food store, she was very glad. Several other roommates were invited to enjoy the “mouth?atering chicken”. Unfortunately, after finishing the food, all of my three friends had stomachaches and vomited, their faces having become paler and paler. Due to sensitivity to that kind of tinned food, I escaped that suffer. At that time, my mind went blank. I dialed the emergency number with my trembling hand, therefore they were quickly sent to hospital. The doctor said they were lucky to be out of danger because they did not eat too much of that rotten fish and were hospitalized on time. This is the matter that happened around me which made me realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I sincerely hope that the whole society could attach much importance to this issue. Thanks! Yours, Julie Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter on the issue of employment for gradutes. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 就业的形势越来越严峻,东西部人才供需并不均衡。 2. 你认为是否应在西部就业及其原因 【范文】 The Issue of Employment for Gradutes As we all know, the situation of employment graduate is urgent nowadays. Employment becomes a major social issue in our country. More and more people pay great attention to it. This issue result from two aspects. First many undergraduates are finding jobs. They hope to get a job with high salary and other pensions. So the government and the society face great pressure. More job opportunities are needed to create for them. On the other hand, there are many vacancies of jobs in the west. So there comes an imbalance between the supply and demand in the east and the west. Few people want to seek jobs in the west. They prefer to live in the major cities, such as Beijing , shanghai and other developped areas. To solve this issue, it is a better choice to encourage people to seek jobs in the west. This also help to develop local economy and offer a brandew chance for graduates. 话题:旅游 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1)有的人喜欢独自旅行,有的人喜欢与别人结伴而行 2)两种旅行方式的好处 3)你更喜欢哪种旅行方式,为什么? Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion? 行文思路 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出两种不同的旅行方式, 提纲第2点要求分别阐述两种旅行方式的好处,提纲第3点要求表明 “我”的倾向,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。 根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:指出人们对旅行方式的不 同偏好:有人喜欢独自旅行,有人喜欢结伴旅行;对比阐述独自旅行 和结伴旅行各自的好处;表明“我”更喜欢于哪种旅行方式,并说明理 由。 高分范文 Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion? [1]When it comes to traveling way, different people will offer different opinions. [2]Some people like to travel alone, [2]while others prefer to travel with a companion. [3]Of course, everyone has his consideration for his preference. [4]Traveling alone, one can enjoy more freedom. The traveler can arrange his tour as he wishes without the trouble of humoring others. [3]Moreover, traveling alone [5]tend to bring the traveler [6]unexpected surprise, [7]such as making a new friend and enjoying a different scenery. [8]Compared with traveling alone, traveling with a companion has also its advantages. [3]For one thing, the group members can help and look after each other in the journey. [3]For another, [4]traveling with others who have same interest with, you can share costs and experiences with them. [9]As to me, I prefer to travel with a companion. [3]Firstly, we can deal with the possible problems and difficulties in the journey. [3]Secondly, I like to share the pleasure of traveling with others. [3]In sum, [10]both traveling alone and traveling with a companion have their attractions, and you can find the pleasure from either one. 亮点点评 [1]“当涉及到或谈到…时”。 [2]用于提出两种不同的观点、态度或喜好。 [3]过渡衔接词语,使文章条理清晰、衔接紧密。 [4]现在分词短语作伴随状语。 [5]“倾向,趋于”。 [6]“意外的惊喜”。 [7]表示列举。 [8]“和…相比”。 [9]用于引出自己的观点或选择。 [10]“或者…,或者”。 佳句临摩 1.佳句:When it comes to traveling way, different people will offer different opinions. 临摩:当谈到是否应该取消“黄金周”假期时,人们的看法各不相 同。 2.佳句:Compared with traveling alone, traveling with a companion has also its advantages. 临摩:和城市相比,乡村的经济相对落后。 3.佳句:Both traveling alone and traveling with a companion have their attractions, and you can find the pleasure from either one. 临摩:网络教学和传统教学都有其各自的优点,因此,我们应该 将二者相结合。 KEY: 1. When it comes to whether we should cancel the “golden week” holiday, different people will offer different opinions. 2. Compared with the cities, the countryside is relatively backward in economy. 3. Both network teaching and traditional school teaching have their advantages. Therefore, we should combine these two teaching ways. 主题:电影和电视对公众的影响力 【题目】 How do movies or television influence people’s behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. 【范文】 The Influence of Television and Movies There is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored. One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies. With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies, while entertaining and informative, cannot take the place of real experience. 英语四六级作文110分以上必备写作 1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或 者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. [1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently. 在谈到.....,广 大/绝大多数人的要求说.......但我觉得/观点有点不同。 [2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the previous/latter ) 当涉及到....有些人认为.......一些人则认为/声称,相反/恰恰 相反。可能有一些在两个参数真理/,但(我更倾向于前/后 [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether...... 现在,它通常是/一般/普遍认为/月/承认,....他们声称/相信/认为... 不过,我怀疑/怀疑..... 1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 最近上升的问 题/(现象)...已造成/引起公众/流行/宽/举世关注 [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention) 最近,问题的问题/ ...的现象已成为注意的焦点。 (已经被brouth公 众的注意) [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. ----- To be continued !! 通货膨胀/贪污/社会不平等...又是新的 和痛苦的真理,我们必须学会面对的/不断另一个。 1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题 的看法. [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/id dea of .. be more visi ble/popular than... 历史上从未有改变的..被明显的,因为...在世界任 何地方/中国有问题/思想的..更可见/受欢迎的程度... [2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... 现在越来越多的人/大量开 始/来实现/接受/(知道)的... [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ...... 现在,人们日益认识/认识到有必要逾......现在,人 们越来越认识到/的重要性的认识...... [4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....... 也许现在是有一个重新审视的态度/想法....... 1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出 文章要展开论述的观点! [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . “知 识就是力量。”这就是由培根说了。这句话也有同样的越来越多的人。 "Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people s hare his opinion. “教育是不完整的毕业。”这就是一个伟大的美国哲 学家的意见。现在,越来越多的人分享他的意见。 [2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this . "........."如何我们经常听到这样的声明/放入系统一样的话/ 本。 In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".在我们自己的日子,我们都已经习惯听到这样的传 统抱怨,因为这"......". 1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比 较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. [1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... . 多年来,... 已被视为...但是,人们正在以新面貌了。随着越来越多... ,人....... 。 [2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new. 人们曾经以为... (过去,....)但是,人们现在这个 新的共享。 1-6 法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出 文章的主题. [1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. 一旦(报纸),我阅读/学习....的 现象...引起市民关注 [2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. 我有一个朋友谁...如果 他.... ?这样的困境,我们常常遇到在我们的日常生活的。 [3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 从前,有一位男子谁...这个故事可能是(难以置信),但它仍然有现实 意义现在 1-7 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用 于有争议性的话题. Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ... But in my opinion , ...... . 应/什么...... ?的选项...差别很大, 有些...,有的...但我认为,...... 。 1.开头万能公式一: 名人名言:有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办,尤其是英语 名言,”,很好办:编~原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的, 包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理 呦~而且没准将来我们就是名人呢~对吧,经典句型:A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句 型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2.开头万能公式二: 数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管 那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨 试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个 题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中 78%都是假的。 Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首 选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的 70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型:A recent statistics shows that … 二(结尾万能公式: 1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论 说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇 大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差, 等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结 尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了~比如下面的: Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了~ 更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是 最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典 的虚拟语气的句型。拽~ Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而 如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢,更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
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