常州外国语学校2008-2009学年第一学期高三年级期初考试语文试题

常州外国语学校2008-2009学年第一学期高三年级期初考试语文试题 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 常 州 外 国 语 学 校 2008—2009学年第一学期高三年级期初考试 语 文 试 题 2008年9月 一、语言基础知识。(30分) 1(下列加点字的注音全都正确的一项是( ) A、吞咽(yān) 碑帖(tiè) 煞费苦心(shà) 感喟(kuì) B、连累(lèi) 打擂(lèi) 方兴未艾(ài) 角(jué)斗 C、慰藉(jiè) 刹车(shā) 冠冕堂皇(guān) 孱(càn)头 D、沏茶(qī) 粘贴(zhān) 臧否人物(zàng) 恫吓(hè) 2(下列词语中加点字的读音全都相同的一组是( ) A(舷梯 娴熟 悬崖勒马 弦外之音 B(按捺 纳税 刚毅木讷 方凿圆枘 C(静谧 猕猴 弥天盖地 所向披靡 D(皎洁 缴纳 狡兔三窟 矫揉造作 3(下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是( ) A.强求/牵强 纤夫/纤尘不染 来日方长/拔苗助长 B.宿仇/宿将 落笔/失魂落魄 差可告慰/差强人意 C.解嘲/押解 蹊跷/另辟蹊径 一脉相传/名不虚传 D.卡片/关卡 度量/置之度外 方兴未艾/自怨自艾 4(下列加点成语运用正确的一项是( ) A(古巴官员示，对于美国政府的如意算盘，古巴政府洞若观火，将予以最有力的反击。 B(我国非物质文化遗产的保护工作已得到国家的重视，非物质文化遗产大放光彩的那一天，倚马可待。 C(俗话说瑕不掩瑜，而这个人却目无全牛，鸡蛋里头挑骨头，真所谓疵者见疵呀。 D(20岁时对那些不纯洁的爱情观，我们侧目而视，那些爱情悲观论调我们嗤之以鼻。 5(下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是( ) A(领悟茶道是需要有“品茶心”，即“和、静、清、寂”的，那不是急功近利的追寻，也不是附庸风雅的模仿。 B(面对如雨后春笋般冒出的违章建筑，高速公路总指挥路大年急得一筹莫展，只好向乡“文明办”求救。 C(富有刑侦经验的王小波面对死不开口的犯罪嫌疑人不急不躁，他循循善诱，终于撬开了那人紧闭的嘴巴。 D(为了追逐所谓的时尚、前卫，他花光了自己多年的积蓄，甚至连爷爷的养老金都挪用了，真正到了寅吃卯粮的地步。 6(下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是 ( ) A(广西防城港市中级人民法院院长李红森去世后，贫寒的家境逐渐被越来越多的人所知晓，他生前身无长物，家中连像样的现代化电器都没有，着实催人动容。 B(退场——威胁裁判(要看录像改判)—— 电话威胁主管部门——要求重赛——暂时退出～当北京现代足球队沿着这个清晰的战术亦步亦趋时，我对中国足球认识的幼稚再次被印证。 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 C(新闻舆论虽然号称立法、司法、行政三权之外的“第四种权力”，但仍不应对法院生效裁判指手画脚，评头品足。 D(这篇文章，大胆地提出了建立和完善市场经济体制的新见解，突破了传统观念，读后颇有石破天惊的感觉。 7(下列各句中，有语病的一句是( ) A(六部委联合举办的“中华赞”诗词征集活动，将围绕春节、清明、端午、中秋四个传统节日为主题征集原创性诗词。 B(为什么人们在宇宙飞船拍回无数照片，证实月亮仅是一块坑洼丑陋的大岩石之后，还要津津乐道嫦娥奔月的美丽传说, C(翻开十七大报告，民生话题几乎贯穿始终。无论是党和国家的重大战略方针，还是普通百姓关注的教育、医疗、社保，随处可以找到涉及民生的论述。 D(朝韩双方能够重新回到谈判桌前，靠的是两国政府的共同努力，中、俄、美三国政府从中积极不懈的斡旋取得的。 8(下列各句中，有语病的一句是( ) A(北京奥运会上出现了往届奥运会从未使用过的技术，包括虚拟局域网络、无线网络等在内的新的技术将为来自世界各地的媒体提供更加快捷的多样化的服务。 B(近几年，草根群体中崛起了一股出自平凡之举却又摧枯拉朽的道德力量，它传承了中华民族的传统美德，不仅树立了正气，凝聚了人心，而且感动着每一个善良的人。 C(保障市场供给，价格秩序，防止出现明显的通货膨胀，对于保持我国经济持续较快发展的良好态势和维护社会安定和谐大局，具有十分重要的意义。 D(现代阅读理论认为，作品是一个开放结构，只是提供了某种意义的可能性，读者的参与才意味着意义的生成及作品的最终完成。 9(下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ) A(生动的故事情节和丰富深刻的主题，使得金庸的小说具有大气、深沉。 B(新千年到来后，互发短信的沟通方式成了人际交流的新宠，而且正以极快的速度风 行开来。 C(把孩子逐出校门，实质上等于剥夺了他们受教育的权利，把他们变成社会的边缘人 甚至可能一辈子进不了主流社会。 D(尽管我怎么发问，怎么催促他指出我可能存在的错误，可是他还是闭口不开。 10(下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ) A(让群山披上绿装是整个区域保护建设的基本要求，但青龙山地区开发建设管理滞后，开山采石现象屡禁不止，严重影响了生态环境。 B(受场地的限制，吴旭东特别擅长的大幅山水作品展出并不多，但观众们依然可以充分领受到他笔墨开合的深厚功底。 C(央视主持人芮成钢的许多言论并非创新，他提出的东西方对某一品牌的文化含义有不同看法早已为大家所熟悉。 D(前段时间，部分网民对周正龙拍摄的华南虎照片的真实性提出质疑，于是引发了激烈的争论，“华南虎事件”的影响越来越大。 二、名句名篇默写。(8分) 11(不抚壮而弃秽兮，何不改乎此度也, ? ，来吾道夫先路。(屈原《离骚》) 12( ? ，百年多病独登台。艰难苦恨繁霜鬓，潦倒新停浊酒杯。(杜 甫《登高》) 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 13(沧海月明珠有泪， ? 。此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然～(李商隐《锦瑟》) 14(雕栏玉砌应犹在，只是朱颜改。问君能有几多愁, ? 。(李煜《虞美人》) 15(乱石穿空， ? ，卷起千堆雪。江山如画，一时多少豪杰～(苏轼《念奴 娇?赤壁怀古》) 16(千古江山，英雄无觅，孙仲谋处。 ? ，风流总被、雨打风吹去。(辛弃 疾《永遇乐?京口北固亭怀古》) 17(百川东到海，何时复西归,少壮不努力， ? 。(《长歌行》) 18(天行健， ? 。地势坤，君子以厚德载物。(《周易》) 三、诗歌鉴赏。(8分) 19(阅读下面一首唐诗，然后回答问题。 移家别湖上亭 戎昱 好是春风湖上亭～柳条藤蔓系离情。 黄莺久住浑相识～欲别频啼四五声。 (1)作者是采用什么样的艺术手法来表达他对湖上亭依恋难舍的深厚感情?请结合诗句具体分析。(4分) 答: ? (2)古人写诗很讲究炼字，诗中的“系”和“啼”两个动词就用得准确传神，请分别予以简要分析。(4分) 答: ? 四、文言文阅读。(17分) 阅读下文，完成20—23题。 优孟～故楚之乐人也。长八尺～多辩～常以谈笑讽谏。楚庄之时～有所爱马～衣以文绣～置之华屋之下～席以露床～啖以枣脯。马病肥死～使群臣丧之～欲以棺椁大夫礼葬之。左右争之～以为不可。王下令曰:“有敢以马谏者～罪至死。”优孟闻之～入殿门～仰天大哭。王惊而问其故。优孟曰:“马者王之所爱也～以楚国堂堂之大～何求不得～而以大夫礼葬之～薄～请以人君礼葬之。”王曰:“寡人之过一至此乎:”于是使马属太官～无令天下久闻也。楚相孙叔敖知其贤人也～善待之。病且死～属其子曰:“我死～汝必贫困。若往见优孟～言我孙叔敖之子也。”居数年～其子穷困负薪～逢优孟～与言曰:“我～孙叔敖子也。父且死时～属我贫困往见优孟。”优孟曰:“若无远有所之。”即为孙叔敖衣冠～抵掌谈语。岁余～像孙叔敖～楚王及左右不能别也。庄王置酒～优孟前为寿。庄王大惊～以为孙叔敖复生也～欲以为相。优孟曰:“请归与妇计之～三日而为相。”庄王许之。三日后～优孟复来。王曰:“妇言谓何,”孟曰:“妇言慎无为～楚相不足为也。如孙叔敖之为相。尽忠为廉以治楚～楚王得以霸。今死～其子无立锥之地～贫困负薪以自饮食。必如孙叔敖～不如自杀。”因歌曰:“山居耕田苦～难以得食。起而为吏～身贪鄙者馀财～不顾耻辱。身死家室富～又恐为奸触大罪～身死而家灭。贪吏安可为也:念为廉吏～奉法守职～竟死不敢为非。廉吏安可为也:楚相孙叔敖持廉至死～方今妻子穷困负薪而食～不足为也:”于是庄王谢优孟～乃召孙叔敖子～封之寝丘四百户～以奉其祀。后十世不绝。 (节选自《史记?滑稽列传》) 20(下列句子中加点的词的解释，不正确的一项是( ) A(多辩，常以谈笑讽谏 辩:辩驳 B(席以露床，啖以枣脯 啖:给……吃 C(有敢以马谏者，罪至死 谏:规劝 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 D(属我贫困往风优孟 属:嘱咐 21(下列句子中加点词的意义和用法相同的一项是( ) A(?以区区之齐在海滨，通货积财 ?何求不得，而以大夫礼葬之 B(?王甚任之 ?寡人之过一至此乎 C(?赐，而志不远也 ?王惊而问其故 D(?今死，其子无立锥之地 ?荆轲者，卫人也。其先乃齐人 22(下列对原文有关的分析和概括，不正确的一项是( ) A(优孟言辞诙谐幽默。楚庄王想厚葬所爱之马，群臣进谏反遭严辞拒绝;优孟以反语讽谏，说是以大夫礼不够隆重，使庄王认识错误，收回成命 B(孙叔敖十分看中优孟，临终前预料儿子必将贫困，要他到时去找优孟寻求帮助。优孟慨然允诺孙叔敖子后，极力模仿孙叔敖，想使楚庄王醒悟。 C(楚庄王误以为优孟是孙叔敖复生，想任他为相。优孟与妻子商定三日之后为相，又责怪庄王利用孙叔敖成就霸业，而对他的后代却不闻不问。 D(优孟由孙叔敖一事而引发感慨，指出为官者不应贪鄙求财，否则将触犯法令而身死家灭;但廉吏死后，其家人却会面临穷困潦倒的悲惨境遇。 23(把下列文言句子成现代汉语。(8分) (1)马病肥死，使群臣丧之，欲以棺椁大夫礼葬之。(4分) 译文: ? (2)楚相孙叔敖持廉至死，方今妻子穷困负薪而食，不足为也～(4分) 译文: ? 五、文学类文本阅读。(19分) 阅读下面的文字，完成24—27题。 纤 夫 最先知道拉纤是在读书的时候～《伏尔加河上的纤夫》、《黄河船夫曲》～现在已记不清是油画还是交响乐了。不过～印象还是有的:雄浑、壮阔、粗犷,人与自然的抗争～人与命运的搏斗。于是纤夫的头上就晕出一圈圈五彩的光环～至于纤夫心中的泪和脚下的汗是老师们艺术的眼光见不到的。 若干年之后～我也成了纤夫～像挑担、拉车、掘地一样的平常～牛筋马力总是要付出的～谋生而已～与伟大却像隔着几重山头。 社会的渐渐进步～使我们这一带拉纤的船只几近绝迹～更少了触景生情的机会～纤夫的影子也渐渐淡漠。 近来听到一支曲调～极熟悉的音乐语言～听了上半句～就可以和着下半句～一时间街头巷尾都流动着这绵软的旋律～问女儿～说是《纤夫的爱》～也只记得两句歌词:“妹妹你坐船头～哥哥岸上走。”于是那段生活又浮了上来。 纤夫的形象是脚着草鞋,我那时穿球鞋～尽管破烂,～有时为涉水方便,穿厚衣服～不至于被纤绳磨破肩头,头戴小草帽～遮阳蔽雨,几乎一律的姿势是躬腰～像煮熟了的虾公,光这一端～纤夫就潇洒不起来。 初上纤路～有新鲜感～也有陌生感。特别是碰到对头来船～是“钻”还是“晾”～颇费踌躇。两船相交～纤绳与纤绳交叉～必定有一纤夫从另一纤夫腋下钻过。其实钻过去的动作简单得多～仅一低头而已。而“晾”的一方要远远地望两条纤绳～在自己一方的纤绳正好过对方桅头 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 的时候～喊一声“晾”～抖抖手腕～纤绳便一波一波的传递～波峰正好高过对方的桅头～两船方顺利的交汇。抖手腕的时机要掌握得好～否则纤绳在桅头上纠缠～便会节外生枝～无端生出一些事故来。 开始的时候～我总是从别人的腋下钻过去～次数多了～掌舵的同伴们便笑我“手潮”——即技术差的意思～而对头的纤夫也会投之以不屑的目光。 世界给人以太多的委屈～但自尊却像石头底下的小草～总要寻找生长的隙缝。只略一低头～从别人的绳下钻过～有损于体面——一个纤夫的体面～于是我终于在某一次下了决心～抬起了自尊的头颅～把在肩下的纤绳抬高～让对方钻过去。而在大喊一声“晾”的同时～纤绳也掠过了对方的桅杆。从这以后～有对方船来～我总想让对方“钻”纤绳～当我“晾”过纤绳之后～我觉得成了堂堂正正的纤夫。 纤绳细～纤路长～纤夫一上路就像牛上了轭头～只能进～不能退。纤夫偷不得懒～作不得假～无庸催鞭～也不能奋蹄～一步一个脚印～腿跨两步～舟行一尺。 纤路两岸多有好风光处:桃花时节“春江水暖鸭先知”,金风乍起～“蒹葭苍苍～白露为霜”,向晚的“半江瑟瑟半江红”,凌晨的“杨柳岸～晓风残月”～青山绿水～鬼斧神工～令人流连～却不入纤夫之眼。 纤夫的风景只是风和水～风色顺水势顺～纤夫肩头轻～脚头松～便满心喜欢～脸上的皱纹像菊花一样绽开。 若遇恶风逆水～纤夫肩上陡然增加分量～脚跟便像有磁铁吸住一般沉重～纤夫便低头弓腰像猪一样朝前拱～纤夫有韧劲～纤绳不断～纤夫不倒。路漫漫其修远～纤夫却将目标定得很近～前面有一棵树～树渐渐地近了～渐渐地擦身而过～纤夫吐一口气～再定一个目标。过一个村庄～过一座桥～对纤夫是一种安慰～一种鼓励。过去的路越积越多～未竟之旅越来越少～纤夫想到人生～想到艰难时世～纤夫走的路竟和人生之路极相似的呢。 纤夫也有希望～纤夫的希望不会去做人师～不会去经商～不会去做官。纤夫只希望走一段好的纤路～譬如江苏的苏州、吴江、平望、八坼一带运河的纤路～譬如浙江绍兴柯桥一带的纤路。那一带的纤路均由青石板铺成～连绵不断。纤夫不在乎古纤道的文化～文人说纤路联系了桥文化、水文化、石文化。纤夫将青春用汗水用纤绳刻在石墩上～那一道深深浅浅高高低低的光滑的绳痕记录了纤夫的历史～这是纤夫们的集体创作。若干年之后～世界上没有了纤夫～会有考古学家从倒坍的桥墩上～考证出当时纤文化的繁荣～就像现在我们对旧石器时代、新石器时代的石器一样感到兴趣对这些纤夫都不在意～纤夫只关心现实～石板纤道晴天踏实～雨天别滑脚。 我当纤夫的历史不长～断断续续的只有两度春秋～纤夫却是货真价实的纤夫～除了脚上的那双破球鞋。因此当纤夫听到“纤绳荡悠悠”的绵软的歌～纤夫就知道作歌的作词的都不曾当过纤夫～一天也不曾～而极有滋味地哼着绵软曲调的满城男女大概也不会去试当纤夫的～一次也不会的。纤夫被冤枉地当了一次道具～一次男女调情的道具。因此纤夫每每听到这支歌～就会对艺术产生出无限的感叹来。 24(根据文意，常人认为“纤夫的头上”有哪些“一圈圈五彩的光环”,(6分) 答: ? 25(作者为什么说纤夫只是“谋生而已，与伟大却像隔着几重山头”,(6分) 答: ? 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 26(为什么“纤夫走的路竟和人生之路极相似”呢,请根据文意回答。(3分) 答: ? 27(作者在第四节和最后一节都写到《纤夫的爱》，其作用分别是什么,(4分) 答: ? 六、论述类文本阅读。(18分) 阅读下面的文字，完成28—31题。 从偏见到卑劣 温 宪 在西藏发生暴力犯罪事件之后～国际上某些自以为站在“道义制高点”上的人颇为失态～很有点幸灾乐祸的怪劲儿。然而～当偏见膨胀得“越了线”～便走向了卑劣。 试举一例:某英国专栏作家日前撰文～除了极为荒谬地将北京奥运会与,,？,年柏林奥运会相提并论外～还声称“当西藏形势恶化后～以奥运会为武器针对北京的压力将增大”～中国对成功举办奥运会的深切关注为全球反华势力提供了“机遇之窗”～继而煽动包括美国民主党总统候选人奥巴马和希拉里在内的各方人士～随着奥运圣火的传递～应参与“一个滚动的全球范围的反华抗议”。不仅如此～这位曾有从政经历的人士还极力鼓动说:“当西方政治家面临无力扭转经济颓势和人们在伊拉克及阿富汗问题上的愤怒郁积之际～将辱骂倾泻于中国～为这些政治家从其他灾难中转移人们的注意力提供了一个合适的机会。” 荒谬吗,就是如此荒谬:如同经过热炒后～远在苏丹的达尔富尔问题被荒诞地与北京奥运会联系起来一样～如今借着西藏问题～西方经济颓势、伊拉克及阿富汗问题等“灾难”与奥运会这样风马牛不相及的事情竟被联系到了一起～真是一语泄了天机:北京奥运会不仅是“一个合适的机会”～它还像是一面镜子～照出了某些反华势力无知而狂妄、狭隘而傲慢、起哄而无理的嘴脸。 奥林匹克运动之所以成为全人类的盛会～是因为这个世界实在需要一种借奥运会得以承载、传扬的高尚精神。正如前国际奥委会主席布伦戴奇所言～奥林匹克运动是“超越了人类一切宗教的„宗教?”～这个“宗教”所宣扬的终极追求其实就是那些人类所推崇的最基本的道德追求:公正、和平、理解和友谊。奥林匹克运动初起时令人感动的约定之一是赛会期间交战各方一律休战,奥运圣火采集仪式上令人感动的一幕便是与火炬同时高高举起的橄榄枝。人类文明社会发展到今天～奥林匹克精神理应更加具有理性包容、平等沟通、促进和谐的诉求。在奥林匹克精神和理想面前～那些不肯摘下意识形态有色眼镜、受制于冷战思维定势的人们是不是显得距“道义制高点”很远, 有着13亿人口的中国～正在以自己的真诚努力见证着一个拥有古老文明的民族对于奥林匹克精神的崇尚～履行着世界上最大发展中国家对整个国际社会的庄严承诺。全球化进程加快了～地球村变小了～诸如奥运会在内的许多关乎大家的事情需要大家一起办～也只有通过国际间的公正、和平、理解和友谊才能将国际社会的好事办好。恰如英国奥委会主席科林?莫伊尼汉所言～“体育运动和奥运会本身是一股向善的力量”～“让中国蒙羞不会赢得任何成果～最终反而可能会适得其反”。那些以阴暗心理或阴险举措诋毁、攻击乃至破坏北京奥运会的人～伤及的不仅仅是中国人民～已经进入21世纪的整个人类文明社会亦将蒙羞。 上述幸灾乐祸者文中有言:“魔瓶已经打开～如何终结尚未可知。”其实～结局可以预料:打开充满偏见的魔瓶后～亵渎奥运者终将自取其辱: 28(下列对“这个世界实在需要一种借奥运会得以承载、传扬的高尚精神”一句话中的“高尚精神”的理解，最正确的一项是( ) A(是“超越了人类一切宗教的宗教”。 B(是那些人类所推崇的最基本的道德追求:公正、和平、理解和友谊。 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 C(是与火炬同时高高举起的橄榄枝。 D(是赛会期间交战各方一律休战的约定。 29(下列对文章内容的分析理解，不正确的一项是( ) A(国际上某些人“失态”的原因之一，是不肯摘下意识形态的有色眼镜、受制于冷战思 维。 B(国际上某些人的卑劣还表现在明明心理阴暗或举措阴险，却还要打扮成站在“道义 制高点”上的人。 C(中国对整个国际社会的庄严承诺就是一定要把2008年的奥运会办成世界历史上最 好的运动会。 D(“亵渎奥运者终将自取其辱”的结果之一，就是在世界人民面前暴露出“无知而狂妄、 狭隘而傲慢、起哄而无理的嘴脸”。 30(文章的第二段是用来证实国际上某些人“偏见膨胀得“越了线”，便走向了卑劣”的例子，请用简括的语言说说这个例子是由哪几部分内容构成的。(6分) 答: ? 31(阅读全文，说说国际上某些人的“卑劣”具体表现在哪些方面。(6分) 答: ? 七、作文。(60分) 32(以“我的舞台”为题，写一篇文章。 要求:?不少于800字;?不要写成诗歌。 常 州 外 国 语 学 校 2008—2009学年第一学期高三年级期初考试 语 文 答 卷 纸 2008年9月 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 一、语言基础知识。(30分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 二、名句名篇默写。(8分) 11( ; 12( ; 13( ; 14( ; 15( ; 16( ; 17( ; 18( 。 三、诗歌鉴赏。(8分) 19((1) (4分) (2) (4分) 四、文言文阅读。(17分) 20(( ) 21(( ) 22(( )(每题3分，共9分) 23(? (4分) ? 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 (4分) 五、文学类文本阅读。(19分) 24(答: (6分) 25(答: (6分) 26(答: (3分) 27(答: (4分) 六、论述类文本阅读。(18分) 28(( ) 29(( )(每题3分，共6分) 30(答: 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 (6分) 31(答: (6分) 题目___________________ 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 100 200 300 400 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 500 600 700 800 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 2009届高三语文语文期初试卷参考答案 一、基础知识。(共30分) 1(C(吞咽yàn;连累lěi;臧否zàng pǐ) 2(D(D项加点的四个字都读jiǎo，字音完全相同。A项除“悬崖勒马”读xuán外，其余均读xián。B项，“按捺”“纳税”读nà，“刚毅木讷”读nâ，“方凿圆枘”读ruì。C项较有迷惑性，除了“所向披靡”读mǐ，其余均读mí。) 3(B (“宿仇”“宿将”中的“宿”都读sù，“落笔”“失魂落魄”中的“落”都读luî，“差可告慰”“差强人意”中的“差”都读chā。A项，“强求”“牵强”中的“强”都读qiáng，“纤夫”中的“纤”读qiàn，“纤尘不染”中的“纤”读xiān，“来日方长”中的“长”读cháng，“拔苗助长”中的“长”读zhǎng。C项，“解嘲”中的“解”读jiě， 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 “押解”中的“解”读jiâ，“蹊跷”中的“蹊”读qī，“另辟蹊径”中的“蹊”读xī，“一脉相传”“名不虚传”中的“传”都读chuán。D项，“卡片”中的“卡”读kǎ，“关卡”中的“卡”读qiǎ，“度量”“置之度外”中的“度”都读dù，“方兴未艾”中的“艾”读ài，“自怨自艾”中的“艾”读yì。) 4(A(“倚马可待”比喻才思敏捷，应改为“指日可待”;“目无全牛”比喻技艺纯熟高超，应改为“一叶障目”;“侧目而视”形容畏惧而又愤恨，应改为“怒目而视”) 5(A(B“雨后春笋”比喻大量涌现的新生事物，此处褒词贬用。C“循循善诱”指善于有 步骤地引导启发，此处用错了对象。D“寅吃卯粮”形容入不敷出，预先借支。此处不属 于预先借支的情况。) 6(B(“亦步亦趋”老师走学生也走，老师跑学生也跑。比喻自己没有主张，或为了讨好，每件事都效仿或依从别人，跟着人家行事。,“身无长物”除自身外再没有多余的东西，形容贫穷。,“评头品足”原指评论妇女的容貌体态，现泛指对人对事说长道短，多方挑剔。也写作“评头论足”。,“石破天惊”多用来比喻文章议论新奇惊人。) 7(D(句式杂糅。) 8(B(句序不当。“树立”句与“感动”句互换。) 9(B(A项残缺，应在“深沉”后加“特点”、“艺术境界”之类作“具有”的宾语;C项在“可能”后面加上“使他们”;D项把“尽管”改为“不管”，表示条件) 10(A(B“领受”与“功底”不搭配;C他提出的„„观点，成分残缺;还有歧义。D“提出质疑”成分赘余。质疑:提出疑难问题来讨论。置疑:怀疑(多用于否定，不可~~，难以~~。) 二、名句名篇默写。(8分) 11(乘骐骥以驰骋兮 12(万里悲秋常作客 13(蓝田日暖玉生烟14(恰似一江春水 向东流 15(惊涛拍岸 16(舞榭歌台 17(老大徒伤悲 18(君子以自强不息 三、诗歌鉴赏。(8分) (1)作者采用拟人化的手法，赋予柳条藤蔓、黄莺以人的情感，并使主客移位，巧妙而含蓄地表达了诗人对湖上亭的依恋之情。(或:借景抒情。通过柳条、藤蔓、黄莺的描写，表现惜别之情。)(4分) (2)用“系”字既切合柳条藤蔓修长柔软的特点，又写出了柳条藤蔓牵衣拉裾的动作，表现它们依恋主人不忍主人离去的深情。用“啼”字既符合黄莺鸣叫的特点，又似殷殷挽留、凄凄惜别，让人联想到离别的眼泪。(4分) 四、古代诗文阅读。(17分) 20. A;21. D;22. C ;23.(1)马患肥胖症而死，让群臣为它治丧，要用内棺外椁的大夫礼制安葬它。(4分)(2)楚相孙叔敖坚守廉洁一直到死，如今老婆孩子身处困境，背柴为生，廉吏不值得做啊～ (4分) 五、文学类文本阅读。(19分) 24(?纤夫的性格雄浑、壮阔、粗犷;?纤夫是“人与自然的抗争，人与命运的搏斗”的典型。?繁荣的纤文化，是纤夫们的集体创造。(6分) 25(?形象不雅:着草鞋，着短裤，穿厚衣服，戴小草帽，一律躬腰，像煮熟了的虾公;?工作艰苦:平素套纤绳像牛上了轭头; 若遇恶风逆水，低头弓腰像猪一样朝前拱。?愿望微小:只希望走一段好的纤路，雨天别滑脚。(6分) 26(?纤夫的路和人生的路都要踏踏实实地走。?纤夫的路和人生的路都要坚持不懈地走。?夫的目标和人生的目标都由一个个小目标达成。 (3分) 27(?第四节写《纤夫的爱》结构上的作用是承上启下;内容上的作用是引起下文，为下文具体表现纤夫的思想性格作铺垫。 ?最后一节写《纤夫的爱》结构上的作用是照应前文、总结全文;从内容上看是慨叹世人不了解纤夫生活的艰辛，歌词并不能反映纤夫真实的情感世界，从而深化了主题。(4分) 六、论述类文本阅读。(18分) 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 28.B(A是对“精神”的比喻，没有揭示“精神”的本质。C、D不是“精神”，是体现“精神”的2个事实) 29.C(对承诺内容的概括既表面化，又不能在原文中找到根据) 30((1)把奥运会当作反华的机遇。(2)煽动各方人士参加“滚动的全球范围的反华抗议”。(3)用辱骂中国味政治家转移注意力。(每点2分) 31(把许多与奥运会毫不相干的东西与奥运会联系在一起。(2)对奥运会的高尚精神一无所知。(3)不仅不共同承担国际责任，而且诋毁、攻击乃至破坏北京奥运会。(每点2分) 【文言文参考译文】 优孟原是楚国的老歌舞艺人。他身高八尺，富有辩才，时常用说笑方式劝诫楚王。楚庄王时，他有一匹喜爱的马，给它穿上华美的绣花衣服，养在富丽堂皇的屋子里，睡在没有帐幔的床上，用蜜饯的枣干来喂它。马因为得肥胖病而死了，庄王派群臣给马办丧事，要用棺椁盛殓，依照大夫那样的礼仪来葬埋死马。左右近臣争论此事，认为不可以这样做。庄王下令说:“有谁再敢以葬马的事来进谏，就处以死刑。”优孟听到此事，走进殿门，仰天大哭。庄王吃惊地问他哭的原因。优孟说:“马是大王所喜爱的，就凭楚国这样强大的国家，有什么事情办不到，却用大夫的礼仪来埋葬它，太薄待了，请用人君的礼仪来埋葬它。”庄王说:“我的过错竟到这种地步吗,”于是庄王派人把马交给了主管宫中膳食的太官，不让天下人长久传扬此事。 楚国宰相孙叔敖知道优孟是位贤人，待他很好。孙叔敖患病临终前，叮嘱他的儿子说:“我死后，你一定很贫困。那时，你就去拜见优孟，说„我是孙叔敖的儿子。?”过了几年，孙叔敖的儿子果然十分贫困，靠卖柴为生。一次路上遇到优孟，就对优孟说:“我是孙叔敖的儿子。父亲临终前，嘱咐我贫困时就去拜见优孟。”优孟说:“你不要到远处去。”于是，他就立即缝制了孙叔敖的衣服帽子穿戴起来，模仿孙叔敖的言谈举止，音容笑貌。过了一年多，模仿得活像孙叔敖，连楚庄王左右近臣都分辨不出来。楚庄王设置酒宴，优孟上前为庄王敬酒祝福。庄王大吃一惊，以为孙叔敖又复活了，想要让他做楚相。优孟说:“请允许我回去和妻子商量此事，三日后再来就任楚相。”庄王答应了他。三日后，优孟又来见庄王。庄王问:“你妻子怎么说的,”优孟说:“妻子说千万别做楚相，楚相不值得做。像孙叔敖那样地做楚相，忠正廉洁地治理楚国，楚王才得以称霸。如今死了，他的儿子竟无立锥之地，贫困到每天靠打柴谋生。如果要像孙叔敖那样做楚相，还不如自杀。”接着唱道:“住在山野耕田辛苦，难以获得食物。出外做官，自身贪脏卑鄙的，积有余财，不顾廉耻。自己死后家室虽然富足，但又恐惧贪赃枉法，干非法之事，犯下大罪，自己被杀，家室也遭诛灭。贪官哪能做呢,想要做个清官，遵纪守法，忠于职守，到死都不敢做非法之事。唉，清官又哪能做呢,像楚相孙叔敖，一生坚持廉洁的操守，现在妻儿老小却贫困到靠打柴为生。清官实在不值得做啊～”于是，庄王向优孟表示了歉意，当即召见孙叔敖的儿子，把寝丘这个四百户之邑封给他，以供祭祀孙叔敖之用。自此之后，十年没有断绝。 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be 蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长 held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.