大专程度预备军官预备士官考试试题

大专程度预备军官预备士官考试试 大專程度預備軍官預備士官考試試題 科目:英 文 類型:選擇題:單選:,計40題,每題2.5分,總分:100分,請謹慎作答, For questions 1-12, choose the one word that best completes the sentence. 1. The secretary of state handled the negotiations in a _____ manner. (A) shapely (B) startled (C) rich (D) shrewd 2. The _____ began to shout and throw stones. (A) rabble (B) whim (C) ailment (D) attire 3. Did Marcia get her _____ done before she left? (A) ordeals (B) ripples (C) flaws (D) chores 4. He likes to _____ his influence. (A) wield (B) flourish (C) mingle (D) fake 5. Edgar’s reputation as a politician was _____ by his latest action. (A) scanned (B) enhanced (C) clasped (D) roamed 6. I was impressed with the _____ of shirts on the counter. (A) issue (B) array (C) daze (D) gadget 7. The pain was _____ when I sprained my ankle. (A) bewildering (B) excruciating (C) admonishing (D) catering 8. They broke in and _____ all the stores on Main Street. (A) babbled (B) pestered (C) looted (D) skipped 9. Hyatt is one of the _____ composers of today. (A) drastic (B) foremost (C) feasible (D) scanty 10. Ginny has been sitting there _____ for an hour. (A) fidgeting (B) hindering (C) hitching (D) dwindling 11. I have a _____ that Philip will arrive late. (A) peril (B) display (C) hunch (D) bliss 12. Helen listened to Frank’s _____ amazement. (A) utter (B) blunt (C) extravagant (D) dingy For questions 13-30, choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. 1 13. _____ will there be wage control while I am ahead of the government. (A) Under some circumstances (B) Under any circumstances (C) Under such circumstances (D) Under no circumstances 14. The Bettermore Drugstore commercial says that Bettermore gives thirty percent _____ its competitors. (A) quicker prescription service than (B) quick prescription service with (C) quicker prescription service with (D) more quickly prescription service than 15. The film _____ at the Roxy is a sheer waste of time. (A) has shown (B) being shown (C) showing (D) has been shown 16. Where did you attend school _____ you transferred to this university? (A) while (B) though (C) yet (D) before 17. They usually listen to _____ on radio. (A) the 1 o'clock news (B) a 1 o'clock news (C) an 1 o'clock news (D) 1 o'clock news 18. _____ consumers know about the prices and the quality of products. (A) Well-informing (B) Well-informed (C) Well informing (D) Well informed 19. I cannot agree to _____ out to Rob's house in this terrible weather. (A) your going away (B) you go away (C) your having gone away (D) you have gone away 20. The cost of my automobile insurance would have been reduced if my car _____ air bags. (A) has been equipped by (B) would have been equipped by (C) had been equipped with (D) is equipped with 21. Although gymnastics had a long history, not until recently _____ become popular. (A) it did (B) they did (C) did it (D) did they 22. _____ would be a big mistake. (A) For you to ask Joe (B) Ask Joe by yourself (C) Having asked Joe (D) To have asked Joe 23. _____ next year will determine the company's vacation policy. (A) Procedures that are effective (B) Procedures as effective (C) Procedures become effective (D) Procedures which become effective 24. John is very naughty. When he does something wrong, we're all _____ (A) for trouble (B) out of trouble (C) in for trouble (D) away from trouble 25. You will have to ask _____ is on duty at the gate house how to get to the picnic area. (A) whoever (B) whichever (C) whomever (D) wherever 26. Economists _____ interest rates will fall in the near future. (A) doubt (B) doubt about (C) doubt with (D) doubt whether 27. Do you have the application form _____? (A) for three-guarantors (B) without three-guarantors (C) with three guarantors (D) by three guarantors 28. The evidence _____ to the judges was convincing. (A) that they will submit (B) that they submitted (C) they submit (D) did they submit 29. Since he moved to California, he _____ home most of the time. (A) is staying (B) has been stayed (C) had been staying (D) has been staying 30. He _____ one of Hollywood’s top stars, but now he lives alone in a dingy hotel. (A) has used to be (B) uses to be (C) is used to be (D) used to be For questions 31-40, choose the most appropriate answer to each question based on the information in the quoted passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. (I) The primary constituent of the atmosphere that we need to consider is carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide acts somewhat like the glass in a greenhouse in that it readily allows incoming visible light from the Sun to pass through to the surface of the Earth, but it does not allow infrared radiation to pass as readily. As fossil fuels (oil, coal, and natural gas) are burned on Earth, large amounts of carbon dioxide are released into our atmosphere. This, of course, causes the atmosphere to retain more heat by virtue of the greenhouse effect. The 10 percent increase in the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide in the last 30 years could lead to drastic changes in world climate. If the average global temperature should rise by only 2 degrees C, this would be sufficient to melt the polar ice caps, thus causing flooding and the destruction of many coastal areas, and a reduction of already low crop yields in tropical and subtropical countries. The jury is still out as to whether or not a runaway greenhouse effect is indeed in control of this planet. 31. A "runaway" effect is what people _____. (A) can control (B) can’t control (C) may control (D) may not control 32. A rise in temperature will cause _____. 3 (A) flooding (B) carbon dioxide (C) fossil fuels (D) polar ice caps 33. Which of the following titles is the best for this passage? (A) The Greenhouse Effect (B) World Climate (C) Global Temperature (D) Carbon Dioxide 34. Infrared radiation comes from _____. (A) the glass (B) the Earth (C) the Sun (D) the atmosphere 35. Which of the following ideas is "NOT" found in the passage? (A) The visible light is absorbed at the surface of the Earth. (B) Tropical countries produce less and less crop. (C) Drastic changes in world climate are studied. (D) Oil and coal release carbon dioxide in burning. (II) Numerous coping techniques have been created in recent years to teach people how to be stress-resistant and how to combat worry. Corporations pay large sums of money for stress-management programs. People are taught time-management and relaxation; social skills; meditation; the Quieting Response. Many theorists and therapists say that the heart of the problem of stress and worry is negative cognitions—meaning negative thoughts, images, and perceptions—and that therefore stress management must begin with techniques that combat negative cognitions. By confronting negative thoughts, images, and perceptions, it is possible to counter stress and the stress response, and self-perpetuating worry is stopped. Viktor Frankl survived the extreme stress by controlling his cognitions. Michael Rosenbaum emphasized that self-regulation of cognitions is the first skill necessary for learned resourcefulness. 36. Stress-management programs are organized by _____. (A) companies (B) people (C) theorists (D) Viktor Frankl 37. To "counter" stress is to _____. (A) attack it (B) accept it (C) change it (D) handle it 38. Meditation can be used to _____. (A) earn money (B) create techniques (C) deal with worry (D) manage social skills 39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? (A) Relaxation is a kind of self-regulation. (B) Rosenbaum tried to control cognitions against stress. (C) Stress management focuses on perceptions only. (D) Negative thoughts cause worry. 40. Which of the following ideas is FOUND in the passage?. (A) Cognitive coping skills are very popular. (B) Most people have experienced stressful reaction. (C) A lot of people join the stress-management programs. (D) Therapists cope with stress with various techniques. 5