牛津8B四五六单元词组

Unit 6 考点 考点1 考查“It is +形容词+that从句”的用法 Some children in poor areas can’t go to school. (用It’s sad.将两句合成一句) 答案It is sad that some children in poor areas can’t go to school 考点2 考查情态动词need的用法 It’s still early. Y ou _____ worry about the time. A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t 选C -Must I tell John the news? -No, you _____. I’ve told him already. A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 选D 考点3 考查It+be+形容词+to do sth的句式用法 -It’s a good chance _______learn new knowledge. -Y es, I agree with you. A. of B.for C.to D.with 选C a chance to do sth 一个做某事的机会 It’s important _____ have our own support team. A.that we B.of us C. that us to D.for us 选A 考点4 考查finish doing sth的用法 After he finished _______his homework, Tom______his mother do some housework. A.to do; kept on helping B.doing;went on to help C.done;kept helping D.doing;went on helping 选B go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on to do sth 继续做另外一件事 考点5 考查动词find后接it作形式宾语的用法 The man downstairs found _______ very difficult to get to sleep. A.them B.it C.what Dthat 答案 B it作find后面的形式宾语,真正的宾语是to get to sleep I find time ______ very quikly when I do something interesting. A.goes out B goes by C goes off 选B go by 流逝 考点6 考查why not的用法 -Look! This sweater is beautiful. -____________? A.Why not trying it on B.Why not try on it C.Why not try it on D.Why not trying on it 选C why not do sth try on 接代词作宾语的时候,代词放中间 -What fine weather it is! I want to go out for a walk._______ -Me,too. A.Why not you go for a walk? B.How about you? C.All right. 选B 考点7 考查provide sb with sth和provide sth for sb 的用法 Y ou must be ______ warm clothes for the winter. A. provide with B.provide for C.provided with D.provided for 选C provide sb with sth 被动语态 Trailwalkers need support teams to _____them______food and drinks. A provide;with Bprovide;for Cgive;to Dcarry;for 选A 考点8 考查more than的用法 ______ than one person has found it so. A.Most BMore CMuch DMany 选B -Why do you like the speech? -It’s ________ one that I have ever heard. A the most interesting B so interesting C more interesting D the least interesting 选A最高级 考点9 考查happen与take place的不同用法 -When will the Oxfam Trailwalker be held? -I don’t know.(同义词转换) A happen B take place C take the place of D have 选B take place 发生举行 The Olympic Games ______ every four years in different countries. A take place B hold C are taken place D are happened 选A 考点10 考查词组help sb with sth的用法 - Could you please help me ______ my maths problem? It’s too difficult. -Ok, I’ll do it now. A doing B done C with Dfor 选C help sb do sth help sb with sth When he heard the news, he can’t help______ A laugh B to laugh C laughing D laughed 选C can’t help doing sth 情不自禁作某事 词组 为……训练train for… 更多一些some more 横穿马路cross the road = go across the road 作为……而出名be known as…= be famous as…... 将(他们自己)分成(四人小组)group (themselves) into (a team of four people) 超过18岁的人people over eighteen 一条100公里长的小路 a 100-kilometre trail 不睡觉步行两天两夜walk two days and nights without sleep 步行穿过8个乡村公园walk through eight country parks 步行翻越20座小山和大山walk over twenty hills and mountains 支持开发计划support development projects 团队精神;团队协作team spirit = team work = working together 全队的结束时间the team’s finishing time 相互支持和帮助support and help each other 在活动前和活动过程中both before and during the event 注意(天气)pay attention to (the weather) 再找两个成员find two more members= find another two members 发生(有计划)take place 提供某物给某人provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 一个急救箱 a first-aid box 在某个方面in some way 在某些方面in some ways 有和你玩的时间have time to play with you 老人;上了年纪的人the elderly 瞧不起某人look down on sb. 至少at least 至多at most 给某人让座give seats to sb. = give sb seats 保持健康keep fit = keep healthy 为什么what for = why 靠近…be close to … 看见/享受美丽的乡村风景see/enjoy the nice/beautiful view of the country 想起、考虑think of =think about 在湖边by the lake 迷路get lost = lose one’s way 保持你很舒适keep you comfortable 发现这信息很有用find the information useful 用很动听的嗓音with very beautiful voices 填写这个#格#fill in the form 错过这次机会miss this chance 为了(了解)进一步的信息for further information 有这样做的机会have the chance to do so 一次学习的机会 a chance to study 提高穷人的生活(水平)improve the lives of poor people 如果必要的话if necessary 听说hear of/about 成长的过程the process of growth 8B Unit 5词组、句型 1.国际慈善机构international charities 2.零花钱pocket money 3.习惯于做某事be used to doing sth. 4.吃一顿丰富的午餐have a big lunch 5.过去常常做某事used to do sth 6.对某人很友善be kind to sb. 7.太虚弱而不能行走too weak to walk 8.带某人去某地take sb to sp. 9.在饭店的隔壁next to the restaurant 10. 最不重要的the least important 11. 医疗health care / medical treatment 12. 空中眼科医院 a flying eye hospital 13. 志愿者医生volunteer doctor 14. 在录像上on video 15.给某人做手术operate on sb. =do/ perform an operation on sb. 16. 因为某事而对某人很感激be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. 17. 尽力做某事try one’s best to do sth. 18. 80%的失明病例80 percent of the cases of blindness 19. 让这个世界(成为)更美好的地方make the world a better place 20. 全世界人民people all over the world 21. 治愈某人cure sb. of sth. 22. 继续做某事carry on with sth= go on with sth. 23. 通过by training 24. 什么别的东西anything else 25. 现代医学modern medicine 26. 不再not any more 27. 用飞机来作为一个教学中心use the plane as a teaching centre 28. 眼科手术eye operations 29. 能够被治愈或治疗can be cured or prevented 30. 训练当地的医生和护士train local doctors and nurses 31. 一天只做两三个手术do only two or three operations a day 32. 在我上一次访问过程中during my last visit 33. 帮助人们重见光明help people see again 34. 习惯于在飞机上工作be used to working on a plane 35. 志愿为…工作volunteer to work for… 36. 害怕某人/某物be afraid of sb ./ sth. 37. 代替instead of 38. 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 39. 受教育receive/get (an) education 40. 感到恶心feel sick 41. 一个飞行医生的生活方式the lifestyle of a flying doctor 42. 提供某物给某人provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 43. 成立;建立set up 44. 为某人/某事感到自豪be proud of sb./ sth. 45. 我们所需要的all we need 46. 对某人而言最重要的the most important thing for sb 47. 支持某人的工作support one’s work 48. 起先at first 49. 远离far away from 50. 淋浴take a shower 51. 使世界变成一个对孩子们更好的地方make the world a better place for children 52. 把某物遗忘在某地leave sth +prep.+ sp. 53. 告诉某人不要做某事tell sb not to do sth 54. 省钱save money 55. 在世界上许多地区in many parts of the world 56. 提高病人的生活(质量)improve the life of patients 57. 认为,考虑think about / of 58. 被善待be treated with kindness 59. 捐钱给世界宣明会donate money to World V ision 60. 而不是干活来养家instead of working to support their families 61. 保护野生动物protect wildlife 62. 不再害怕飞行be not afraid of flying any more 63. 在某方面取得好的成绩get good grades on 64. 发展的如此快develop so quickly 65. 如此多的眼疾病人so many patients with eye problems 66. 如此少的教育so little education 67. 如此小的孩子们such little children 68. 如此丰富的教学经验such rich teaching experience 69. 一份有意义的工作 a meaningful job 70. 由于战争because of the war 71. 做一些义务工作do some volunteer work 72. 卖圣诞贺卡sell Christmas cards 73. 为了养家to support one’s family 74. 一份和我一样的工作 a job like mine 75. 做许多有关……的调查do a lot of research on … 76. 不断学习keep studying 77. 付钱买这本书pay for the book 78. 花大量的钱买CD spend a lot of money on CD 二、重点句子及句型: 1. I remember you have some pocket money left. 我记得你剩下点零花钱。 2.I’m not used to going out before lunch.我不习惯在午饭前出去。 3. I’m too weak to walk. = I’m not strong enough to walk. = I’m so weak that I can’t walk. 4.Hobo, you used to be very kind to me.霍波,你过去一直对我很好。 5. The good news is that 80 percent of the cases of blindness can be cured or prevented. 好消息是80%的失明病例是可以治愈或预防的。 6. We also use the plane as a teaching centre. 我们还把飞机用着教学中心。 7. By training local doctors and nurses, we hope to help more people. 通过训练当地的医护人员,我们希望帮助更多的人。 8. During my last visit, I operated on 150 patients on the plane. 在我上次访问中,我在飞机上给150个病人做了手术。 9. Amy told her what a doctor’s life is like. 艾米告诉她医生的生活情况。 10. The patients do not have to pay for treatment. 病人不必支付治疗费。 11.People must be really grateful to you.人们肯定很感激你们。 12. Is there anything else (you’d like to say to our readers)? 你还有其他什么想对读者们说吗? 13.I’m proud that I can help so many people.能帮助这么多人我感到非常自豪。 14.All (we need) is enough money to carry on with our work. 我们所需要的是继续我们工作的足够资金。 15.UNICEF wants to make the world a better place for children. 联合国儿童基金会想让世界成为孩子们更美好的地方。 16.They should also be treated with kindness. 他们也应该得到善意的对待。 17.I left a book at your place yesterday. 昨天我把一本书丢在你处了。 18.It believes that all children should be able to get an education.它坚信所有的孩子都应得到教育。 19. Dr.Ma said that he misses his family when he is away. 马医生说他外出时想家。 20.UNICEF is an organization that works to improve the lives of children. 联合国儿童基金会是一个致力于改善儿童生活的组织。 21.They should go to school instead of working to support their families. 他们应该去上学而不是去工作养家。 22.She is used to working on a plane and is not afraid of flying any more. 她习惯了在飞机上工作,不再害怕飞行。 23.Y ou all got good grades on your presentations.你们的陈述都得到了高分。 24.I think Mary really care about other people and want to help them. 我认为玛丽真的关心他人,想去帮助他人。 8B Unit4词组 1.分发,散发give out 2.在开始in the beginning 3.因为,由于because of 4.记得看镜头remember to look at the camera 5.一直问自己keep asking oneself 6.为…筹钱raise…for 7.多练习practice a lot 8.在网上登广告advertise on the Internet 9.组织义演organize the charity show 10.拿着麦克风hold a microphone 11.义演主持人the host of the show 12.决定做某事make some decision; decide to do sth. 13.为某事感谢某人thank sb.for sth 14.为做了某事而感谢某人thank sb.for doing sth 15.好象.似乎seem to do sth\It seems that… 16.向…捐钱donate …to 17.参加take part in 18.发出很大的声音make a lot of noise 19.搭建舞台set up the stage 20.手里有某物with sth in one’s hands 21.兴奋地大叫shout with excitement 22.贫困地区的学生the students in poor areas 23.准时on time 24.从现在起from now on 25.怎样组织演出how to organize the show 26.听起来更响sound louder 27.一张慈善演出的票a ticket for a charity show 28.在演出结束时at the end of the show 29.学习读写learn to read and write 30.使某事成为可能make sth. possible 31.保持安静keep silent 32.被选为主持人be choose to be\as the host 33.一个叫…的组织a charity called… 34.返回学校return to school 35.少睡觉sleep less 36. 更早给某人写信write to sb earlier 37.紧张不安be nervous 38. 挑选某人做某事choose sb to do sth 39.因为电视镜头because of the TV cameras 40. 从事演出工作work on the show 41.在适当的时间at the right time 42. 在……前的晚上the night before… 43.大声地说话…speak loudly 44. 有来自当地企业的支持have a lot of support from local business 45.希望做某事/ hope to do sth /that… 46. 向某人介绍某人introduce sb. to sb. 47.使某人的声音听起来更高make one’s voice sound louder 48.挂在舞台的前面hang in front of the stage 49.顶替做某事/而不做某事instead of doing sth. 50.音乐表演musical performance 51.一场魔术演出a magic show 52.只要only if 53.在舞台两侧at both sides of the stage 54.在礼堂的四角in the four corners the hall 55.支付他们的教育费pay for their education 56.安排工作arrange work 57.在一个雪夜on a snowy evening