为了正常的体验网站,请在浏览器设置里面开启Javascript功能!

城市花苑幼儿园民间传统游戏搜集

2018-04-09 11页 doc 36KB 14阅读

用户头像

is_601191

暂无简介

举报
城市花苑幼儿园民间传统游戏搜集城市花苑幼儿园民间传统游戏搜集 1放风筝 风筝亦称“纸鸢”、“风禽”等,历史悠久,流传甚广。 相传春秋时公输般作木鸢以观宋城。据传五代汉李邺,于营中作纸鸢,引线乘风而戏,后于鸢首以竹为筒,使风竹中如筝鸣,故称“风筝”。唐代起风筝成为一种娱乐工具,但只限于皇宫和贵族府第。北宋后流传于民间。 明清时,风筝制作更加精巧。曹雪芹专著《南鹞北鸢考工记》中,记载了几十种制作风筝的扎、糊、绘、放的工艺。一般制法;先用细竹片扎成骨架,模拟蝴蝶、蜈蚣、凤凰等禽、鸟、鱼、虫形状,糊上皮纸或薄绢,上绘图案。玩时用麻线牵引,利用风力,放上天空...
城市花苑幼儿园民间传统游戏搜集
城市花苑幼儿园民间传统游戏搜集 1放风筝 风筝亦称“纸鸢”、“风禽”等,历史悠久,流传甚广。 相传春秋时公输般作木鸢以观宋城。据传五代汉李邺,于营中作纸鸢,引线乘风而戏,后于鸢首以竹为筒,使风竹中如筝鸣,故称“风筝”。唐代起风筝成为一种娱乐工具,但只限于皇宫和贵族府第。北宋后流传于民间。 明清时,风筝制作更加精巧。曹雪芹专著《南鹞北鸢考工记》中,记载了几十种制作风筝的扎、糊、绘、放的工艺。一般制法;先用细竹片扎成骨架,模拟蝴蝶、蜈蚣、凤凰等禽、鸟、鱼、虫形状,糊上皮纸或薄绢,上绘图案。玩时用麻线牵引,利用风力,放上天空。牵引线上可悬挂有滑轮的小灯,随风飘上,星夜望去,似一串星星,在风筝上安上琴弦,嗡嗡作响风如筝鸣,称鹞琴。风筝是小孩喜爱玩物,每到春暖花开时成群结队争放风筝,并流传至今。 2打角螺 古称“抽陀螺”。俗称“打地老鼠”。流传甚广,明代刘侗、于奕正《帝京景物略。已有记载。角螺用小杂木削成牛角式尖的宝塔形,长两寸左右。玩者手持一根系着布巾的小竹杆,先将布巾缠住木角螺,向地下平开,角螺在地下顺时钟转动(左手持杆则为反时钟),不时用布巾抽打角螺,也可由二人相对抽打角螺,使二角螺相撞,转得越久的为胜。 three thematic education and Central and provincial implementation of the inspection group feedback problem rectification in accordance with the three Suns activities require, 11 April 2015 to November organizations focus on activities, focus on General Secretary XI Jinping important speech and the code of self-discipline of the CPC, the CPC disciplinary regulations, and so on. June 30, 2015 organization full town all members cadres for has three strict three real topic education learning, from November mid-began, respectively organization members cadres to held Symposium, and individual Exchange, and set sought views box and phone, widely collection members cadres masses, on party team in slim man, and with right law has, and officer venture, aspects of problem 6 article; in comply with party of political discipline, and political rules and discipline, aspects of problem 4 article; In the implementation of honest responsibility and oversight responsibilities of question 2, a total of 12. Control three-three standard, vertical vertical line, that is to say know immediately. Ideologically, politically, and in action with the CPC Central Committee and provincial, municipal and County party committees was very consistent. Paying careful attention to the Central and provincial inspection group feedback problem corrective action implementation. (E) strengthen the team construction and cadre ideological and political building 1. catching team, constantly strengthening the self-construction of the Party Committee. According to three Suns activity requirements, strengthen the team construction of the Party Committee, and continuously improve the overall quality 3弹弓:亦称“崩弓子”。民间儿童玩具,南宋周密《武林旧事》“小经纪”中已有“弹弓”的记载。用铁“豆条”弯成叉型两小环处各系一长短相等的皮筋,两皮筋另端各连在一长兽皮之两端。也有用小树叉做弓身的。玩时一手握手柄,一手捏夹小石子的小兽皮,瞄准目标,向后一拉后松手,将站石子射出小孩玩弹弓总想射正小鸟和气球,但射中小鸟者少。现代玩弹弓者少见,被各式玩具手枪、汽枪所代替 4跳房子 民间儿童游戏,先在地上画六个方格,每一方格约两尺见方,每一格为一间。玩时先用小瓦片或一物掷向格内,以后用单脚跳入,把瓦片踢入其它格内,谁先跳完所有方格为胜。期间所踢的瓦片不得踢出格外或触及每格画线,违者要停跳,让其他人跳,等到下一次轮到自己时,继续自前次停止的格开始跳,胜者打败者的手掌。 5看西湖景 因天下风景,无胜于西湖而故名。但民间亦俗称“西洋镜”。昔时商阜集市的街头巷尾,常摆设西湖景,供人欣赏。西湖景用一木箱挂多幅风景画,上下升降,正箱面的下端,装上特制的镜头,通过反射,可看到箱内一幅幅的图景,箱主不时敲打小鼓小锣,不时解说箱内其景。有时加唱戏剧片断或其它曲调;“多拿钱来多来看,少拿钱来少来看,不拿钱来看光光”,以招引顾客。 6跳绳子 古称“跳百索”。早在明代已流行。沈榜《宛署杂记》载;“以长绳丈许,两儿对牵,飞摆不定,令难疑视,若百索然,其实一索也。群儿three thematic education and Central and provincial implementation of the inspection group feedback problem rectification in accordance with the three Suns activities require, 11 April 2015 to November organizations focus on activities, focus on General Secretary XI Jinping important speech and the code of self-discipline of the CPC, the CPC disciplinary regulations, and so on. June 30, 2015 organization full town all members cadres for has three strict three real topic education learning, from November mid-began, respectively organization members cadres to held Symposium, and individual Exchange, and set sought views box and phone, widely collection members cadres masses, on party team in slim man, and with right law has, and officer venture, aspects of problem 6 article; in comply with party of political discipline, and political rules and discipline, aspects of problem 4 article; In the implementation of honest responsibility and oversight responsibilities of question 2, a total of 12. Control three-three standard, vertical vertical line, that is to say know immediately. Ideologically, politically, and in action with the CPC Central Committee and provincial, municipal and County party committees was very consistent. Paying careful attention to the Central and provincial inspection group feedback problem corrective action implementation. (E) strengthen the team construction and cadre ideological and political building 1. catching team, constantly strengthening the self-construction of the Party Committee. According to three Suns activity requirements, strengthen the team construction of the Party Committee, and continuously improve the overall quality 乘其动时轮跳其上,以能过者为胜,否或为索所绊,听掌绳者以击之为罪,名曰;跳百绳。清代仍流行,并传承至今。其跳法有一人自抛绳自跳,记数论胜负。亦有两人抛绳一人跳。或单脚跳、双脚跳。还有两人用两根绳交叉而抛,一人在中间用双脚跳等。 7拈石子 亦称“抓子”、“拈石子”。民间儿童游戏。明刘侗、于奕正《帝京景物略-春场》云:“是月也,女妇闲,手五丸,且掷,且拾、且承、曰抓子儿”。昔时一些少女常玩拈子,益阳上乡的玩法是;用小石子五粒,先把五粒石子握在手中,掷上其中一子,同时将其余四子掷于桌面或地上,俗称“放子”。而后开始拾子,即掷上一子,接而俯拾一子,再掷上一粒接而俯拾二子,依次拾完;再把四子都撒在桌上,掷上一子接而俯拾全部四子;最后把四子全部撒在桌上,掷上一子接而先俯拾对方选定二子,再把其余二子叠高,再俯拾之。按以上程序顺利完成者为赢。所玩之子,后有改用内装砂子的小布袋的拈子游戏,市区目前很少有人玩耍。 8老婆拳 亦称“猜猜猜”。民间游戏。按照习规,握拳为石头伸出手掌为布袋,叉开食指和中指为剪刀,石头可以砸剪刀,剪刀可以剪布袋,布袋可以包石头,被砸、被剪、被包者为败。败者常被胜者的小孩打手掌。儿童在游戏中决定次序时也划此拳。也有在酒席上比胜负而罚酒者 9老鹰担鸡 益阳湖乡称“老鹰担鸡”,山乡称“老虫(老虎)咬尾”。由数人组成,three thematic education and Central and provincial implementation of the inspection group feedback problem rectification in accordance with the three Suns activities require, 11 April 2015 to November organizations focus on activities, focus on General Secretary XI Jinping important speech and the code of self-discipline of the CPC, the CPC disciplinary regulations, and so on. June 30, 2015 organization full town all members cadres for has three strict three real topic education learning, from November mid-began, respectively organization members cadres to held Symposium, and individual Exchange, and set sought views box and phone, widely collection members cadres masses, on party team in slim man, and with right law has, and officer venture, aspects of problem 6 article; in comply with party of political discipline, and political rules and discipline, aspects of problem 4 article; In the implementation of honest responsibility and oversight responsibilities of question 2, a total of 12. Control three-three standard, vertical vertical line, that is to say know immediately. Ideologically, politically, and in action with the CPC Central Committee and provincial, municipal and County party committees was very consistent. Paying careful attention to the Central and provincial inspection group feedback problem corrective action implementation. (E) strengthen the team construction and cadre ideological and political building 1. catching team, constantly strengthening the self-construction of the Party Committee. According to three Suns activity requirements, strengthen the team construction of the Party Committee, and continuously improve the overall quality 首先由一人自称老鹰,其余人排成纵队最前面的人伸开双手挡住老鹰,第二人双手捏住前面一人的腰带,后面依次的串起来,然后由老鹰来抓最后的那人,玩时忽前忽后,时左时右,直至抓住最后的一个为胜。至今乡下仍有小孩喜欢这一游戏。 10斗蟋蟀 亦称“斗促织”、“斗蛐蛐”。系以蟋蟀相斗为戏的娱乐活动。相传始于唐代天宝年间(742-755),《宋史-贾似道传》也有斗蟋蟀的记载。明代盛行,有谣云;“蟋蟀瞿瞿叫,宣德皇帝要”。传至清代,活动越发考究。据清顾禄《清嘉录》载;“白露前后,训养蟋蟀,以赌斗之乐,谓之秋兴,俗名斗赚绩。提笼相望,结队成群,呼其虫为将军。斗时在台上两造认色,或红或绿,曰标头,台下观者,即以台上之胜负为输赢,谓之贴标斗。分筹码,谓之花,以制钱一百二十文为一花,一花至百花、千花不等,凭两家议定,胜者得彩。文革前,益阳城乡小孩中玩蛐蛐者盛行。 11滚铁环 儿童游戏之一。男孩手持一根顶端有弯槽铁棍,推一直径一尺多的铁环向前飞跑,发出”哗唧哗唧“的声音。玩者多为七岁左右的儿童。经常在晒谷场比赛,看谁滚动的时间最长。城里的儿童则在街道和马路边滚动。昔时在民间流行。 12解绷绷 民间儿童游戏。由二人玩耍,用一根细线绳,两端连接为环形,先由一人用双手撑开构成一种几何图形,然后由另一人双手用挑、穿、勾three thematic education and Central and provincial implementation of the inspection group feedback problem rectification in accordance with the three Suns activities require, 11 April 2015 to November organizations focus on activities, focus on General Secretary XI Jinping important speech and the code of self-discipline of the CPC, the CPC disciplinary regulations, and so on. June 30, 2015 organization full town all members cadres for has three strict three real topic education learning, from November mid-began, respectively organization members cadres to held Symposium, and individual Exchange, and set sought views box and phone, widely collection members cadres masses, on party team in slim man, and with right law has, and officer venture, aspects of problem 6 article; in comply with party of political discipline, and political rules and discipline, aspects of problem 4 article; In the implementation of honest responsibility and oversight responsibilities of question 2, a total of 12. Control three-three standard, vertical vertical line, that is to say know immediately. Ideologically, politically, and in action with the CPC Central Committee and provincial, municipal and County party committees was very consistent. Paying careful attention to the Central and provincial inspection group feedback problem corrective action implementation. (E) strengthen the team construction and cadre ideological and political building 1. catching team, constantly strengthening the self-construction of the Party Committee. According to three Suns activity requirements, strengthen the team construction of the Party Committee, and continuously improve the overall quality 等方法改变原来的图形,这样二人轮流解绷,巧妙的绷出各种图形,能者为胜。玩者女性者多。 13捉迷藏 民间儿童集体游戏。“瞎子捉跛子”是捉迷藏之一先由数人手拿手的围成一个圆圈,其中一人用手帕包住双眼扮瞎子,另由一人将一只手缚在腿上装跛子。游戏开始时,跛子在圈内边吹口哨边跳动,瞎子顺着哨声扑捉,如捉住跛子即胜,可换另一对再捉。 14骑马马 民间儿童游戏。玩时先由两个儿童将右手向下握住自己的左手腕,再用左手向下握住对方右手腕,形成一个四方结子形的“座坐”然后蹲下让其他儿童坐在“座坐”上,再站起来走动,俗称“骑马马”。也有马马相斗者。 15折 纸 民间儿童游戏之一,为了适应儿童爱好摹仿的特点,启发其想象力和创造性,常用纸折成各种器具和动物的形状,如帆船、衣裤、帽子、和飞禽等。尤其在学前班就读时,老师常教他们折纸、剪纸,挑选后悬观,以资鼓励。 16七巧板 亦称“七巧图”、“智慧板”,民间传统智力玩具,唐代燕几演变而来。原为文人中玩的一种室内游戏。后流传到民间,逐渐演变为拼图板玩具,即用正方形薄板、三夹板或硬板纸,分截为七块,稍加剪裁即成。玩法将七块板拆开,拼凑成七块图形。如人物动态、动物植three thematic education and Central and provincial implementation of the inspection group feedback problem rectification in accordance with the three Suns activities require, 11 April 2015 to November organizations focus on activities, focus on General Secretary XI Jinping important speech and the code of self-discipline of the CPC, the CPC disciplinary regulations, and so on. June 30, 2015 organization full town all members cadres for has three strict three real topic education learning, from November mid-began, respectively organization members cadres to held Symposium, and individual Exchange, and set sought views box and phone, widely collection members cadres masses, on party team in slim man, and with right law has, and officer venture, aspects of problem 6 article; in comply with party of political discipline, and political rules and discipline, aspects of problem 4 article; In the implementation of honest responsibility and oversight responsibilities of question 2, a total of 12. Control three-three standard, vertical vertical line, that is to say know immediately. Ideologically, politically, and in action with the CPC Central Committee and provincial, municipal and County party committees was very consistent. Paying careful attention to the Central and provincial inspection group feedback problem corrective action implementation. (E) strengthen the team construction and cadre ideological and political building 1. catching team, constantly strengthening the self-construction of the Party Committee. According to three Suns activity requirements, strengthen the team construction of the Party Committee, and continuously improve the overall quality 物形象、住房建筑、山亭楼阁、船轿车马、花卉鸟虫、太空星象以及各种几何图形。可一个人玩,亦可几个人进行各种比赛。由于科学,构思巧妙变化无穷,能提高人的想象和判断能力,启发儿童智慧。17拔纸牌: 民间儿童游戏。昔时,纸牌为香烟壳中所附的图片,后有专印画片出售。牌上印有十二生肖或三国时代人物等,玩具店出售。玩时,预先一方把纸牌放在桌子上或地上,由对方用其纸牌用力掷打之,能把对方的牌打翻身为胜。也有用纸折成六角梯形的“纸拍”代用。或把长方形的纸牌,各从桌端向另一面桌端用力打走,比打远近,打落桌下者为输。也有用包香烟的图案纸折成三角形,用来代替纸牌的。 18变虎猫: 民间儿童游戏。孩童扮鬼脸,用双手拔开口边、眼皮,装虎猫叫声,吓唬同伴为戏,尤以两三岁的小孩在装虎猫时更逗人喜爱。 three thematic education and Central and provincial implementation of the inspection group feedback problem rectification in accordance with the three Suns activities require, 11 April 2015 to November organizations focus on activities, focus on General Secretary XI Jinping important speech and the code of self-discipline of the CPC, the CPC disciplinary regulations, and so on. June 30, 2015 organization full town all members cadres for has three strict three real topic education learning, from November mid-began, respectively organization members cadres to held Symposium, and individual Exchange, and set sought views box and phone, widely collection members cadres masses, on party team in slim man, and with right law has, and officer venture, aspects of problem 6 article; in comply with party of political discipline, and political rules and discipline, aspects of problem 4 article; In the implementation of honest responsibility and oversight responsibilities of question 2, a total of 12. Control three-three standard, vertical vertical line, that is to say know immediately. Ideologically, politically, and in action with the CPC Central Committee and provincial, municipal and County party committees was very consistent. Paying careful attention to the Central and provincial inspection group feedback problem corrective action implementation. (E) strengthen the team construction and cadre ideological and political building 1. catching team, constantly strengthening the self-construction of the Party Committee. According to three Suns activity requirements, strengthen the team construction of the Party Committee, and continuously improve the overall quality
/
本文档为【城市花苑幼儿园民间传统游戏搜集】,请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑, 图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换,文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改,也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。
[版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生,若发现您的权利被侵害,请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn,我们尽快处理。 本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用。 网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。

历史搜索

    清空历史搜索