最近五年高考定语从句真题归纳

最近五年高考定语从句真题归纳 2010年高考定语从句 1.（10福建24）Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet       life has developed gradually. A. that    B. where    C. which    D. whose 2. （10湖南28）I've become good friends with several of the students in my school       I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who  B. where  C. when        D. which 3.（10江西31） The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour. A where B who  C which    D what 4.（10山东24.）That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. A. that        B. which        C. whose      D. What 5.（10上海38）Wind power is an ancient source of energy       we may return in the near future.  A. on which  B. by which      C. to which     D. from which 6.（10天津8）—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? —You should try the barber’s        I go. It’s only 15 A. as            B. which        C. where        D. that 7.（10四川10）After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， ______      turned out to be a wise decision． A．that  B．which  C．when  D．where 8.（10全国Ⅰ24） As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,____ is named after his grandfather. A. which          B. where          C. what      D. that 9.（10江苏32）The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that        B. it        C. what            D. which 10.（10陕西11）The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.  A. where      B. which        C. its        D. Whose 11.（10全国Ⅱ16）I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault. A. who        B. that      C. as      D. what 12.（10北京27）Children who are not active or       diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what          B. whose        C. which        D. that www. ks5u. com/gaokao/beijing 13.（10重庆28）In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world. A. where    B. which    C. whose    D. that 14.（10浙江3）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of       left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whom    B．whichC．theD．those 2009年高考定语从句试题 1.(09山东24)Whenever I met her, _______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who              B. which          C. when            D. that 2.(09宁夏海南28)She brought with her three friends, none of       I had ever met before.A. them      B. who      C. whom    D. these 3.(09江苏23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _  _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. if        B. when    C. which        D. since 4.(09天津5)A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who          B. whom            C. whose         D. whoever 5.(09陕西11)Gun control is a subject   ___ Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which      B. with C. about which        D. into which 6.(09上海34)Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now Ks5uA. where          B. when          C. there          D. which Ks5u 7.(09江西26)The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it      B. in      C. in that      D. in which 8.(09四川20)She’ll never forget her stay there _      __ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that       B. which        C. where     D. when 9.(09辽宁23)They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising  A. that              B. when        C. what              D. which  10.(09福建24)It’s helpful to put children in a situation     they can see themselves differently. A. that      B. when              C. which            D. where 11.(09浙江14)I have reached a point in my life ___ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. which                B. where            C. how             D. why 12.(09重庆34)Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. why          B. what            C. that              D. where 13.(09湖南26)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city       name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which     B. of which     C. that     D. whose 14.(09全国Ⅱ17)My friend showed me round the town,     was very kind of him.   A. which            B. that              C. where            D. it  15.(09北京26)—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？ —I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting . A. where        B. which            C. when              D. that 2008年高考定语从句 1.(08北京28)I’ll give you my friend’s home address，    I can be reached most evenings. A.which            B.when    C.whom    D.where 2.(08安徽26)All the neighbors admire this family，______    the parents are treating their child like a friend. A.why            B.where    C.which        D.that 3.(08江西35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers            consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A.where    B.when    C.who            D.which 4.(08湖南31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，        are beyond our control.A.most of them    B.most of which    C.most of what        D.most of that 5.(08陕西13)The man pulled out a gold watch，            were made of small diamonds. A.the hands of whom    B.whom the hands of     C.which the hands of  D.the hands of which 6.(08四川4)For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further，        New York is an example.A.for which      B.in which    C.of which        D.from which 7.(08重庆21)They will fly to Washington，        they plan to stay for two or three days.A.where            B.there            C.which                    D.when 8.(08浙江8)Yesterday she sold her car， ______ she bought a month ago. A. when            B. where          C. that                  D. which 9.(08福建31)By nine o’clock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，        appeared a rare rainbow soon. A.of which        B.on which        C.from which            D.above which 10.(08江苏24)The Science Museum，        we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.which        B.what            C.that                    D.where 11.(08山东26)Occasions are quite rare        I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who    B.which        C.why                D.when 2007年高考定语从句 1.(07全国Ⅰ22)Some pre-school children go to a day care center，            they learn simple games and songs.A.then    B.there         C.while        D.where 2.(07北京23)We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people， most of            are healthy. A.that        B.which        C.what                    D.whom 3.(07上海37)His movie won several awards at the film festival，            was beyond his wildest dream. A.which    B.that        C.where        D.it 4.(07天津11) Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity            sight matters more than hearing. A.when    B.whose        C.which        D.where 5.(07安徽34)Last week， only two people came to look at the house，            wanted to buy it. A.none of them    B.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom 6.(07江西32)After graduation she reached a point in her career            she needed to decide what to do. A.that        B.what        C.which        D.where 7.(07湖南32)By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，        can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A.who            B.which    C.what        D.that 8.(07陕西20)Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases            beginners of English fail to use the language properly. A.which        B.as        C.why            D.where 9.(07四川27)It is reported that two schools，            are being built in my hometown，will open next year.A.they both        B.which both     C.both of them        D.both of which 10.(07北京23)Women            drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those            don’t. A.who;/            B./;who            C.who;who        D./;/ 11.(07重庆30)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree    they can be controlled on purpose. A.with which    B.to which C.of which    D.for which 12.(07浙江14)Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street，            used to be poorly run，is now a successful business. A.that            B.which        C.who                D.where 13.(07福建27) The village has developed a lot            we learned farming two years ago. A.when    B.which    C.that        D.where 14.(07辽宁24) Eric received training in computer for one year，            he found a job in a big company. A.after that        B.after which     C.after it        D.after this 15.(07江苏33) He was educated at the local high school，            he went on to Beijing University. A.after which        B.after that     C.in which            D.in that 16.(07山东30)—Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm            we worked. A.that        B.there                    C.which                D.where 17.(07山东35)The book was written in 1946，            the education system has witnessed great changes. A.whenB.during which C.since then        D.since when 2006年高考定语从句 1.(06天津12) The Beatles__    many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool. A.what            B.that            C.how                    D.as 2.(06天津14)There is much chance    Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A.that        B.which        C.until                    D.if 3.(06辽宁25) I was told that there were about 50 foreign student        Chinese in the school，most        were from Germany. A.study;of whom    B.study;of them C.studying;of them    D.studying;of whom 4.(06浙江13)I was given three books on cooking，the first            I really enjoyed. A.of that            B.of which            C.that            D.which 5.(06福建22)Look out!Don’t get too close to the house            roof is under repair. A.whose        B.which         C.of which                D.that 6.（06陕西）She was educated at Beijing University, _______she went on to have her advanced study abroad. A. after which  B. from which C. from that D. after that 7.（06湖南）We saw several natives advancing  towards our party, and one of them came up to us.，________we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which        B. to whom        C. with whom  D. with which 8.（06江苏） The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. A. who    B. that    C. as    D. which 9.（06江西）—Do you have anything to say for yourselves? —Yes ,there’s one point        we must insist on. A．why      B. where        C．how      D．/ 10.（06辽宁）I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _________ Chinese in the school , most ______ were from Germany . A. study ; of whom      B. study ; of them C. studying ; of them      D. studying ; of whom 11.（06山东）We’re just tying to reach a point         both sides will sit down together and talk. A．where     B．that         C．when         D．which 12. （06重庆）I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction________ she had come. A. of which   B. by which    C. in which   D. from which 1.答案：B解析：先行词为planet，表示地点，故用where。 2. 答案：A解析：该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students，且在从句中作met的宾语，故选关系代词who，即A项3.答案：A解析：先行词为centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用where。4.答案：C解析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用whose。 5.答案：C解析：考察介词+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy which\that we may return to in the near future. 6.答案：C. 句意：—你能相信我理一次发得花20美元吗？—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试，只需要15美元。解析：句中the barber’s 是先行词，从句中go 是不及物动词，所选关系代词在从句中作状语，所以要用where。 7.答案：B解析：此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代替前边整个句子。句意为：“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个明智的决定。” 8. 答案：A解析：根据选项此题考察从句，空格设置在名词school后，且school后有逗号，此题考察非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是school，它在定于从句中做主语，因此使用关系代词，选项中的关系代词只有which和that，由于是非限定性定语从句，不能使用that，因此选择A。9. 选D定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙10.答案：D. 解析：所填词引导定语从句，先行词是the old temple，关系词在从句中做roof的定语，用关系代词whose，选D。其余选项与题意不符。 11.答案：B解析：不定代词something作主语，用that引导。 12.答案：B解析：不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句不缺成分，为主系表结构，因此只能在考虑填关系副词。A中的What不能引导定语从句。选B. whose谁的，符合题意。              13.答案C解析： development与先行词cities之间是所属关系，所以选whose。句意是：在中国，城市的数量在增加，城市的发展被全世界意识到。 14.答案：A解析：由many之后的逗号和选项特征，此处是主从句关系，排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000 people”，表示人，故用whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000人，他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。 2009年高考定语从句答案 1.  B　  本题考查连词的用法，非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which. 2.  C  考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词” 在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。 3.  B  由于金融危机，当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。 4.  C 5.  C  考查定语从句，先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth，选C。 6.  A 7.  B    本题考查定语从句。The house ( which / that I grew up in ) , 主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。 8.  C 9.  D  考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛，这一点令人有点吃惊”，which代替上句“They’ve won their last three matches”做find的宾语，选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中，B,C此处没有他们的意思。 10.  D 考查定语从句。先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选D。 11.  B 12.  D 13.  D  考查定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语，意思为这个城市的名字。 14.  A  考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。) 15. A 2008年高考定语从句答案 1.  D  由于先行词是home address表示地点，故定语从句中的关系词应为where。 2.  B句意为：所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已，在这个家庭里，父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。family后跟非限制性定语从句，此处缺少地点状语，故用where。 3.  A这个从句应是定语从句，先行词是前面的cases，空白处在从句中作状语，应用where引导，指抽象的地点，意为“在这些案例中……”。 4.  B  句意为：植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响，绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性定语从句，且作介词of的宾语。 5.. D  watch是物，故定语从句的引导词不可用whom，可排除A、B两项。由句意可知，空格处可填入whose hands或the hands of which表示所属关系。 6.  C  句意为：对于世界上许多城市来说，没有可以进一步延展的空间，其中纽约是一个例子。表达“……中的一个……”应使用介词of，用以表示所属关系。 7.  A where引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。 8.  D which引导非限制性定语从句，充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。 9.  D考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。which指代Mount Qomolangma，rainbow应在山峰的上空，故用介词above。 10.  A  which引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the Science Museum，同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。 where为关系副词，不能作宾语；that不能引导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句。 11.  D  when此处为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词occasions，when在从句中作时间状语。 2007年高考定语从句答案 1.  D  where引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which。 2  D  most of whom为“代词+介词+关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句，whom指代先行词people。That不引导非限制性定语从句。 3.  A  which引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。 4.  D 句意为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更为重要的活动。”先行词activity后跟定语从句，从句中where作地点状语，意为“在那儿，在那种情况或场合下”。