本田CRV丰田RAV4大众途观,三车保养对比

本田CRV丰田RAV4大众途观,三车保养对比 热门SUV用车费用对比 途观 CR-V、RAV4 通常，养车费用=车船使用税+日常维护费+过路过桥和停车费+意外开支+上牌费+保险+常规保养费用+油费 根据公式养车费用=车船使用税+日常维护费+过路过桥和停车费+意外开支+上牌费+保险+常规保养费用+油费计算可知: [腾讯汽车 用车原创报道]随着人们生活水平的提高，拥有宽大舒适空间和宽阔视野的SUV车型已经成为了不少家庭的购车首选。不过，SUV阳刚的造型也有令潜在用户担心的问题，它们的油耗会不会比轿车高很多,维修保养的时候是不是也会比轿车更贵,带着这样的疑问，我们挑选了在车市受到关注度极高的三款SUV车型，帮您分析它们购车后的用车费用，它们是:上海大众途观、东风本田CR-V、和一汽丰田RAV4。 途观价格:19.98-30.98 万元品牌:上海大众 参数配置| 车型图片| 相关资讯| 车友点评| 油耗auto.qq.com2010-07-15 为了摆脱跟风下单，不理智购车，下面我们选取2010款CR-V2.4四驱豪华版自动挡、09款RAV42.4AT 豪华版以及2010款途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版为代，一探SUV的用车费用。 RAV4价格:18.98-26.43 万元品牌:一汽丰田 参数配置| 车型图片| 相关资讯| 车友点评| 油耗auto.qq.com2010-07-15 solicited opinions and suggestions Article 265, including: four problems to 171. Deepening special regulation, State line State modified, side check side modified, total solution highlight problem 19 a; to rectification spirit carried out party political life, in-depth carried out heart talk, serious carried out criticism and self-critical; put built chapter State business throughout activities always, full cleanup and established perfect a involved "four wind" aspects of system provides, new 12 items, amendment perfect 15 items, abolition 3 items. Through educational practices, "four winds" problem significantly curb, party members and cadres ' apparent change of consciousness and ability of serving the masses increased significantly. (C) to promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Adhere to the "party-led township, prospering Township, eco-village, projects promoting Township and industrial Township, industry-rich Township, harmony Township, stabilization control" development strategy, take economic construction as the Center, strengthen leadership over the economic work in earnest, closely around the target determined earlier this year to deal with and try to resolve the various adverse factors, pay close attention to the work. Efforts to promoting the construction of major projects. To transportation, water conservancy, urban infrastructure construction, focusing on implementation of a number of industrial structure adjustment and optimization and upgrading of key projects for leading roles; Completed has XX village pass village Highway, and township location lights bright of, and XX meters "beautiful village", and township public rental and Xiang hospitals public rental, and 270 sets rural housing room 从以上图表可以看出，两车的使用成本都集中在保险和油费上。而日常用车中，大多数车主未必两年内行驶两万公里，也未必都购买八项全险，再加上平时少洗车、少出远门的车主更能省下一大笔开销。以上两图表展示的是一个理想化的用车成本，而实际上大多数车主的养车费用更低。 CR-V价格:18.98-26.28 万元品牌:东风本田 参数配置| 车型图片| 相关资讯| 车友点评| 油耗auto.qq.com2010-07-15 下面我们来详细分析各项养车费用的由来。 通常，养车费用=车船使用税+日常维护费+过路过桥和停车费+意外开支+上牌费+保险+常规保养费用+油费 一、先统计一下2010款CR-V 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡、09款RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版以及2010款途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版三车的相同费用支出部分: 1、车船使用税: 全国各省市的额度并不一致，以北京480元/年为例，两年共计960元。此外，为了方便，车主给爱车投保时可以委托保险公司缴交车船税。 2、日常维护费用: 此处所说的日常维护费用，主要指的是日常洗车和打蜡的费用，在不同地区不同维护店价格略有不同。通常情况下，新车每月洗车3次;而新车购回后半年内不用打蜡，半年后三至四个月打一次蜡。按照平均洗车价格每次15元和打蜡100元计算。结果如下: solicited opinions and suggestions Article 265, including: four problems to 171. Deepening special regulation, State line State modified, side check side modified, total solution highlight problem 19 a; to rectification spirit carried out party political life, in-depth carried out heart talk, serious carried out criticism and self-critical; put built chapter State business throughout activities always, full cleanup and established perfect a involved "four wind" aspects of system provides, new 12 items, amendment perfect 15 items, abolition 3 items. Through educational practices, "four winds" problem significantly curb, party members and cadres ' apparent change of consciousness and ability of serving the masses increased significantly. (C) to promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Adhere to the "party-led township, prospering Township, eco-village, projects promoting Township and industrial Township, industry-rich Township, harmony Township, stabilization control" development strategy, take economic construction as the Center, strengthen leadership over the economic work in earnest, closely around the target determined earlier this year to deal with and try to resolve the various adverse factors, pay close attention to the work. Efforts to promoting the construction of major projects. To transportation, water conservancy, urban infrastructure construction, focusing on implementation of a number of industrial structure adjustment and optimization and upgrading of key projects for leading roles; Completed has XX village pass village Highway, and township location lights bright of, and XX meters "beautiful village", and township public rental and Xiang hospitals public rental, and 270 sets rural housing room 两年总费用=平常洗车费用+打蜡费用=3*24*15+100*6=1680元。 3、过路过桥及停车费: 过路过桥及停车费的变动是无规律可循的，以每月200元为例，每年2400元，两年共计4800元。 4、意外开支: 这一部分通常是不可预测的，比如因违反交通规则所缴纳的罚款，保险没有涉及到的索赔范围等一些不可预知性的支出，这部分因人而异，大部分车主行车比较谨慎，甚至在这项支出费用为零。相当一部分车主每年需大约1000元用于该支出，即两年花销2000元甚至更多。 5、验车上牌费: 以北京地区为例，上牌费(包括验车费)为300元，不同省市会有所不同，但差额不会太大。 二、上面说到除了车船使用税、日常维护费、过路过桥和停车费、意外开支外等基本相同外，保险、常规保养费用和油费等因不同的车辆有不同的保费、配件价格以及油耗，所以两车在这几方面的费用支出分歧较大，也是用车成本最集中的部分，下面将进一步分析: 1、保险: 以新车八项全险计(以华泰保险为例)，包括交强险、第三者责任险(10万)、车辆损失险、全车盗抢险、玻璃单独破碎险、自燃损失险、车上人员责任险(5万)、不计免赔损失险，CR-V2010款 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡新车首保8182元，次年(上一年无出险)保费5910元。同样，RAV409款 2.4AT 豪华版以及途观2010款 1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版首保及次年(上一年无出险记录)保费分别为8332元、6015元和8374元和6047元。即CR-V、RAV4和途观三车前两年保险费用分别为14092元、14347元和14421元。 注:以上为北京地区华泰保险公司报价，不同投保地区和保险公司保额会有所不同。上表“一”、“二”分别代表各车型新车首保和第二年投保并连续一年不出险。 以上三车保费仅作参考，因为随着投保地区和保险公司的不同，保费也随之有较大变化。其中，如果投保车辆连续数年保持没有出险记录，部分项目的投保费用也会相应降低。由上表可知，三车新车价格比较接近，因而三车的保费比较接近。 而事实上广大车主可以根据自己的实际情况来选择险种，除了交强险以外，其他险种可以自由选择，小编建议车主应购买全险，毕竟驾车在路上什么情况都有可能发生，几千元花的值。值得提醒广大车主的是，上保险时需要“货比三家”，费用也会随之变化，有些保险公司提供8折甚至更低优惠。总之，保险越全，保费越高。 2、常规保养费用: 2.1、 CR-V 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡两年常规保养费用 solicited opinions and suggestions Article 265, including: four problems to 171. Deepening special regulation, State line State modified, side check side modified, total solution highlight problem 19 a; to rectification spirit carried out party political life, in-depth carried out heart talk, serious carried out criticism and self-critical; put built chapter State business throughout activities always, full cleanup and established perfect a involved "four wind" aspects of system provides, new 12 items, amendment perfect 15 items, abolition 3 items. Through educational practices, "four winds" problem significantly curb, party members and cadres ' apparent change of consciousness and ability of serving the masses increased significantly. (C) to promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Adhere to the "party-led township, prospering Township, eco-village, projects promoting Township and industrial Township, industry-rich Township, harmony Township, stabilization control" development strategy, take economic construction as the Center, strengthen leadership over the economic work in earnest, closely around the target determined earlier this year to deal with and try to resolve the various adverse factors, pay close attention to the work. Efforts to promoting the construction of major projects. To transportation, water conservancy, urban infrastructure construction, focusing on implementation of a number of industrial structure adjustment and optimization and upgrading of key projects for leading roles; Completed has XX village pass village Highway, and township location lights bright of, and XX meters "beautiful village", and township public rental and Xiang hospitals public rental, and 270 sets rural housing room 以两年行车四万公里计算，保养费用支出如下表: CR-V2.4四驱豪华版保养周期及费用 机油 机滤 空滤 空调滤芯 汽滤 制动液 火花塞 总费用 0.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 免费 1万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 220 1.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 220 2万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 899 2.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 220 3万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 220 3.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 220 4万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1949 两年8次常规保养费用总额:3948(单位:元) 注:?为必须更换，?为检查 腾讯汽车制表auto.qq.com 2010款CR-V 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡在整车质保上执行2年或者6万公里(以先到为准)的质保政策，5000公里进行首保，只需更换机油和机滤，首保免费。随后以5000公里为周期进行常规保养，小保养(更换机油机滤)加工时、材料费的价格220元， 2万公里保养需更换三滤以及后桥差速器油，费用一般在900元左右，而四万公里深度保养项目较多，费用将近2000.元。两年保养月均165元。 此外，厂家建议每四万公里更换汽油滤芯、助力转向油以及火花塞。六万公里时应进行一次较大的保养，需更换刹车油和变速箱油，火花塞是车况再定是否更换。随着车龄的增加，更换的零件和工时费用也会相应的增加。值得注意的是，如果车主使用更加高级的合成机油5W-40(338元/4升)，两年保养费用将会增加22%。 2.2、RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版两年常规保养费用 保养方面，09款RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版执行两年或者5万公里(以先到者为准)的质保政策，5000公里进行首保，首保免费，随后以5000公里为周期进行保养。小保养除更换机油机滤外，是车况而定是否更换空气滤芯，工时、材料费的价格在400元以内。此外，RAV4每两万公里更换一次空调滤芯，每三万公里更换一次火花塞。在四万公里时，RAV4将进行一次深度的大保养，在小保养的基础上增加了包括更换汽油滤芯、刹车油、变速箱油以及助力转向油等项目，所需材料费和工时费接近1700元。 大多数情况下，大保养费用及周期视车况而定。随着车龄的增长，RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版的保养费用也随之增加，厂家建议第二次深度保养在八万公里前后进行。由上表可知，RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版每个月平均下来大约只需180元保养费用，保养费用在在同级别SUV中比较令人满意。 RAV42.4AT豪华版保养周期及费用 机油 机滤 空滤 空调滤芯 汽滤 制动液 火花塞 总费用 0.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 免费 1万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 386 1.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 267 2万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 742 solicited opinions and suggestions Article 265, including: four problems to 171. Deepening special regulation, State line State modified, side check side modified, total solution highlight problem 19 a; to rectification spirit carried out party political life, in-depth carried out heart talk, serious carried out criticism and self-critical; put built chapter State business throughout activities always, full cleanup and established perfect a involved "four wind" aspects of system provides, new 12 items, amendment perfect 15 items, abolition 3 items. Through educational practices, "four winds" problem significantly curb, party members and cadres ' apparent change of consciousness and ability of serving the masses increased significantly. (C) to promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Adhere to the "party-led township, prospering Township, eco-village, projects promoting Township and industrial Township, industry-rich Township, harmony Township, stabilization control" development strategy, take economic construction as the Center, strengthen leadership over the economic work in earnest, closely around the target determined earlier this year to deal with and try to resolve the various adverse factors, pay close attention to the work. Efforts to promoting the construction of major projects. To transportation, water conservancy, urban infrastructure construction, focusing on implementation of a number of industrial structure adjustment and optimization and upgrading of key projects for leading roles; Completed has XX village pass village Highway, and township location lights bright of, and XX meters "beautiful village", and township public rental and Xiang hospitals public rental, and 270 sets rural housing room 2.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 267 3万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 702 3.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 267 4万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1685 两年8次常规保养费用总额:4316(单位:元) 注:?为必须更换，?为检查 腾讯汽车制表auto.qq.com 此外，RAV4还可以选择10W-30矿物机油和5W-40全合成机油，售价分别为108元 /4升和388元/4升。两年保养费用会有600到1600左右的差额，车主可是车况和个人经济情况选择合适的机油。 2.3、途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版两年常规保养费用 途观1.8TSI手自一体风尚版保养周期及费用 机机空空调滤汽制动火花总费 油 滤 滤 芯 滤 液 塞 用 0.75万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 免费 1.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 580 2.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1417 3.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 992 4.5万公里 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1184 两年8次常规保养费用总额:4173(单位:元) 注:?为必须更换，?为检查 腾讯汽车制表auto.qq.com 保养方面，2010款途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版执行两年或者6万公里(以先到者为准)的质保政策，7500公里进行首保，首保免费，随后以10000公里为周期进行保养。小保养除更换机油机滤外，车主可视空气滤芯和空调滤芯的自身状况来定是否更换，一般情况下三万公里更换一次。由于EA888涡轮增压发动机对点火精度要求较高，厂家建议每两万公里更换一次。途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版前两年保养成本月均只需174元。 大多数情况下，大保养费用及周期视车况而定。随着车龄的增长，途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版的保养费用也随之增加，假如以途观三年行驶6.5万公里计算，在5.5万公里时还需更换汽油滤芯和刹车油，保费1400元左右;而6.5万公里更换变速箱油以及火花塞的支出较大，单次保养费用将超过2500元。三年保费总额在8200元左右，月均大约230元，在同级别车型的月均保养费中处于中上水平。 3、油耗 最后一项对比就是两车的燃油量消耗。油费是使用成本中变动最大的项目之一，既跟油价，也跟车辆发动机本身特性有关;而个人驾驶习惯和行驶路况等因素对行车油耗的影响又不能忽视。 为了更加接近平时用车，以工信部公布的乘用车油耗“综合工况” 计算(基本与北京地区5环之内上下班拥堵时所测得的油耗类似，最具参考价值)。2010款CR-V 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡、09款RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版以及2010款途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版百公里油耗分别为9.8升、9.5升以及9.3升。 solicited opinions and suggestions Article 265, including: four problems to 171. Deepening special regulation, State line State modified, side check side modified, total solution highlight problem 19 a; to rectification spirit carried out party political life, in-depth carried out heart talk, serious carried out criticism and self-critical; put built chapter State business throughout activities always, full cleanup and established perfect a involved "four wind" aspects of system provides, new 12 items, amendment perfect 15 items, abolition 3 items. Through educational practices, "four winds" problem significantly curb, party members and cadres ' apparent change of consciousness and ability of serving the masses increased significantly. (C) to promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Adhere to the "party-led township, prospering Township, eco-village, projects promoting Township and industrial Township, industry-rich Township, harmony Township, stabilization control" development strategy, take economic construction as the Center, strengthen leadership over the economic work in earnest, closely around the target determined earlier this year to deal with and try to resolve the various adverse factors, pay close attention to the work. Efforts to promoting the construction of major projects. To transportation, water conservancy, urban infrastructure construction, focusing on implementation of a number of industrial structure adjustment and optimization and upgrading of key projects for leading roles; Completed has XX village pass village Highway, and township location lights bright of, and XX meters "beautiful village", and township public rental and Xiang hospitals public rental, and 270 sets rural housing room CR-V2.4、RAV42.4和途观1.8TSI两年用车费用支出一览表 车船使日常维护过桥过路上牌常规保总费保险 油费 用税 费 停车 费 养 用 CR-V 960 1680 4800 300 14092 3948 26382 52162 RAV4 960 1680 4800 300 14347 4316 25574 51977 途观 960 1680 4800 300 14421 4173 26672 53006 腾讯汽车制表auto.qq.com 2010款CR-V 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡、09款RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版分别采用K24Z1发动机和2AZ发动机，各自拥有先进的i-VTEC和VVT-i可变气门正时发动机技术，官方建议两者都使用93#汽油。而2010款途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版的EA888发动机采用了涡轮增压技术，对油品要求比较高，厂家建议使用97#汽油。为了能够尽可能的接近真实油费，我们分别以目前北京93#、97#汽油价格6.73元/升和7.17元/升作为油价，三车均以两年用车各行驶4万公里计算。 2010款CR-V 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡=油价*里程*油耗=6.73*400*9.8=26382元 2009款RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版=油价*里程*油耗=6.73*400*9.5=25574元 2010款途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版=油价*里程*油耗=7.17*400*9.3=26672元 : 根据公式养车费用=车船使用税+日常维护费+过路过桥和停车费+意外开支+上牌费+保险+常规保养费用+油费计算可知: 010款CR-V 2.4四驱豪华版自动挡每月养车成本=(960+1680+4800+2000+300+14092+3948+26382)/24=54162/24=2257元 2009款RAV4 2.4AT 豪华版每月养车成本=(960+1680+4800+2000+300+14347+4316+25574)/24=53977/24=2249元 2010款途观1.8TSI 手自一体风尚版每月养车成本=(960+1680+4800+2000+300+14421+4173+26672)/24=55006/24=2292元 两车两年的日常维护费用、过路过桥及停车费和意外开支基本是一致的(事实上各人用车习惯不同，费用支出差别较大)，保险方面，因三车车价大体相当，保费比较接近。值得关注的是，三车两年用车月均费用都控制在2300元以内。 在售价24万左右的紧凑型SUV中，CR-V和RAV4一向是以性价比较高来赢得更多的客户，由于实现国产化，新秀途观也并非是想象中的养车费用高，2292元的月均养车费用表明，性能出众、配置丰富的德系车途观在后期用车的性价比方面，不会输给以一向实惠著称的日系车。 solicited opinions and suggestions Article 265, including: four problems to 171. Deepening special regulation, State line State modified, side check side modified, total solution highlight problem 19 a; to rectification spirit carried out party political life, in-depth carried out heart talk, serious carried out criticism and self-critical; put built chapter State business throughout activities always, full cleanup and established perfect a involved "four wind" aspects of system provides, new 12 items, amendment perfect 15 items, abolition 3 items. Through educational practices, "four winds" problem significantly curb, party members and cadres ' apparent change of consciousness and ability of serving the masses increased significantly. (C) to promote the sustained and healthy development of economy and society. Adhere to the "party-led township, prospering Township, eco-village, projects promoting Township and industrial Township, industry-rich Township, harmony Township, stabilization control" development strategy, take economic construction as the Center, strengthen leadership over the economic work in earnest, closely around the target determined earlier this year to deal with and try to resolve the various adverse factors, pay close attention to the work. Efforts to promoting the construction of major projects. To transportation, water conservancy, urban infrastructure construction, focusing on implementation of a number of industrial structure adjustment and optimization and upgrading of key projects for leading roles; Completed has XX village pass village Highway, and township location lights bright of, and XX meters "beautiful village", and township public rental and Xiang hospitals public rental, and 270 sets rural housing room