2017八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

2017八年级英语期末试卷及答案 【2017八年级下册英语期末试卷】 一、 听力测试。(25分) A. 听短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )1. What’s the boy in the lake doing? A. Swimming. B. Playing with water C. Shouting for help ( )2. How many people were there in the shop? A. Thirteen B. Seven C. Six ( )3. Who called the police? A. Mr Green B. Mrs Green C. Mr King ( )4. Why can’t Lucy go shopping? A. Because she is writing to her friend. B. Because she is watching TV in the room C. Because she is doing her homework. ( )5. What did the woman see one minute ago? A. A man B. A kite C. A bird B. 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中 所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下 面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. Where did Mark go yesterday? A. The supermarket B. The park C. The bank ( )7. How did Mark get there? A. By bike B. By taxi C. On foot 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ( )8. What did Jack see yesterday? A. A cat B. A UFO C. A robot ( )9. What did the UFO look like? A. A boat B. A hat C. A dish ( )10. What did Jack do? A. He called the police. B. He called the TV station. C. He called his father. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 ( )11. What was Mr Black doing at eight o’clock last night? A. He was working in his office. B. He was going home from a meeting. C. He was watching TV at home. ( )12. How did Mr Black go back home? A. On foot B. By bike C. By car ( )13. How long did it take Mr Black? A. Half an hour B. An hour C. Two hours 听下面一段独白，回答第14至16小题。 ( )14. What was Alice doing when Mrs Green knocked(敲) at the door? A. Washing B. Sweeping C. Reading ( )15. Who was Mrs Green? A. Alice’s cousin B. Alice’s neighbor (邻居) C. Alice’s aunt. ( )16. Who was ill? A. Mrs Green B. Mrs Green’s son C. Mrs Green’s father 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 ( )17. What did the teacher tell the students not to do? A. Not to keep quiet after class. B. Not to draw anything on the wall. C. Not to play with others in class. ( )18. What did David do after class? A. He went back home. B. He took out a pencil. C. He drew a picture on the wall. ( )19. When David saw the teacher coming, what did he do? A. He stood in front of his drawing. B. He cleaned the wall with his hand. C. He ran away. ( )20. What did David find on the wall after the teacher left? A. A dog on the wall. B. A picture on the wall. C. Nothing on the wall. C. 听下面一篇短文，完成。 What was he/she doing at 6:30 in the morning today? Mr Hand’ s father (21) the shower Mr Hand’s mother reading (22) Mrs Hand (23) in the kitchen Ann (24) Eric (25) in his bedroom 笔试部分(95分) ?、单项选择(15 分) ( )1. There are about five ____ young trees on the hill. A hundred B hundreds C hundred of D hundreds of ( )2. Shanghai is very beautiful and I _ it. A. fall in love with B. fall in like with C. fall in love in D. feel in love with ( )3. If you want to talk to your teacher ,you should _ first. A. called to her B. called up her C. call her up D. called her up ( )4. there be more people in 10 years? No , there_ . A Have, haven’t B. Will, won’t be C. Are , aren’t D. Will, won’t ( ) 5. Could you give me ? A . an advice B. some advice C. any advice D. some piece of advice ( )6. My friend has the same haircut _ I do. A. as B. like C . with D . than ( )7.There are many famous predictions that never____. A. came in B. came true C. came into D. came out ( )8. I never think about _______ to America. A. go B. to go C. going D. went ( )9. There will be ____ cars and ____ pollution twenty years later. A. many, few C . less, more B. little, few D. fewer, less ( )10.-How soon will he come back? -______ two days. A. Before B. After C. in D. when ( )11. The hard work made the woman ______very tired. A. feel B. felt C. fell D. fell to ( )12 I didn't watch TV __ I finished homework. A. after B. when C. while D. until ( )13. -What were you doing at this time yesterday? - . A. I watch TV. B.I watched TV. C. I was watching TV. D. I am watching TV ( )14.Emily won't leave Beijing. I won't ,___. A. also B. either C. too D. Each ( )15.______we were eating dinner in the restaurant, the owner’s dog took my bag away quietly. A. Because B. While C. If D. Until 二、完形填空(25分) A. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __16__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __17__ have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my __18__ outside in the back yard. At once I __19__ out to the yard. There was my bike, __20__ it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so __21__! I thought I __22__ my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment __23__ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I __24_ the old bike and rode it, feeling __25__ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t __26__... As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me __27__ much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __28__. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this __29__ because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that __30__ two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. 16. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told 17. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily 18. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card 19. A. rushed B. rode C. climbed D. came 20. A. and B. or C. but D. because 21. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. disappointing 22. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked 23. A. on B. in C. at D. for 24. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up 25. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad 26. A. look ahead B. look back C. come up D. come down 27. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 28. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge 29. A. idea B. news C. advice D. story 30. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. offers B.请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的 词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到 答案卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 a, feel、paint、great、on、work、different、pictures、 three、love、happy、live Miss Ben taught art at a primary school. The children in her 31 grade classes did not like painting. It worried Miss Ben 32 . “I must think of something to make them (33) painting.”Suddenly she got (34)idea.“They can paint my car!”She cried (35). The idea (36). The children liked the idea. They took out their brushes and began painting pictures (37) the car. They painted a sun，a cat and some flowers. They (38) excited. And of course ， when they finished their work，the whole car was covered with (39) . Miss Ben was happy that the children had a good time. She was also happy that the children fell in love with(40). 三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面三份材料，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选 项选出最佳选项。 (A) Here is a mark table(分数表) about the students’ English competition. Find some useful information to the following questions. Items Group One Group Two ] Group Three Group Four 1. Answer correctly 67 71 76 78 2. Answer quickly 76 81 79 62 3. Answer humorously 69 68 81 77 4. Speak freely 81 83 84 85 5. Speak clearly 88 86 83 86 6. Speak loudly 90 93 91 91 7. Have a good manner 79 74[] 75 79 8. Co-operate( 合作) well 82 63 88 84 Average(平均分) 79 77 82 80 ( )41. ___________________ is the most humorous of all the four groups. A. Group One B. G roup Two C. Group Three D. Group Four ( )42. Group Two is thought to have spoken as ____________ as Group Four. A. clearly B. quickly C. freely D. loudly ( )43. Group Two did worst in “___________________”. A. Answer correctly B. Speak freely C. Speak loudly D. Co-operate well (B) If someone asks me: “Do you like music?” I’m sure I will answer him or her: “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Foxy Ladies” (酷妹) is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music . My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music(爵 士乐). She thinks jazz is really cool. “I like dance music and rock very much,” says my brother, “because they are amazing.” But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like some relaxing music,” she says. That’s why she likes country music, I think. ( )44. The writer likes music because he thinks ______. A. it’s an exciting part of our lives B. it’s an amazing part of our lives C. it’s an interesting par t of our lives D. it’s an important part of our lives ( )45. Who likes dancing? A. The writer. B. Li Lan. C. Jane. D. No one ( )46. The writer’s mother thinks that country music is _____. A. amazing B. boring C. relaxing D. exciting ( )47. How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage?[来源:Zxxk.Com] A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D.7 (C) A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out there. The first one began to use the machine. It was an Indian woman. When she stands on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes to decide which language it should speak. “Good morning, madam, ” it said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilos. That’s 3 kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right,. Wish you a nice day. ” The second one who used the machine was a nice Chinese girl. She stood on the machine a nd waited to hear the weight. “Good morning, Miss”, the machine said i n Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilos. It’s all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day. ” The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as soon as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?” ( )48. The nice talking machine could_____. A.tell people what they should eat B.weigh and talk to people C.tell people how old they are D.tell a story ( )49.First the man put his machine ______. A.in the doctor’s waiting room B.in the museum C.in a station D.in a train ( )50.What did the machine tell the Indian woman ? A.She was a little lighter B.She was just all right C.She needed to eat more and exercise more D. She was a little bit heavy ( )51. The machine said quickly “ Will one of you get off?” because _ A.Two people were on it B.The third woman was too fat C.Something was wrong with it D. the machine didn’t know where the third woman was from (D) Dear boys and girls， I'm very happy to be your guest speaker today.It is a great pleasure to visit your school and meet all of you here.I would like to tell you all by myself.I have been a reporter for the past fifteen years.I chose this job so I could travel the world，but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons.The work is sometimes difficult.I have seen wars，earthquakes，poverty(贫穷)and death.But I have also seen courage，hope and happiness. In India.I visited a city where there were many homeless children.Some were very young and lived in the streets.But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them.In a year，she was looking after two hundred children，feeding them，teaching them and giving them hope. Another time，I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake.In a place，I found an old lady whose house fell down.Her son was missing and people around her said that there was no chance that her son was alive.But the lady did not give up hope.For four days，she kept moving heavy stones by herself.She did not stop until she found her son.He was still alive. Here in China，I met a young boy with a serious illness.He had to have twenty operations in hospital.But when I met him，he was still smiling. Now when my life is difficult.I always remember the courage of the three people. ( )52.The writer chose the job as a reporter to___ ____. A.meet homeless children B.teach children some lessons C.make a speech D.travel the world ( )53.From the passage，we know Rosa was_______. A.kind B.young C.hopeless D.serious ( )54. _ ______made the old lady in Japan find her son at last. A.Happiness B.Hope C.Reporters D.People around ( )55.When the writer is in trouble，she always thinks of_______. A.boring travels B.the courage of the three people C.many homeless children D.the terrible earthquakes and wars 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中的七个选项中，选择五个 还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Peter comes from Canada.He speaks English. ___56_____.Now he’s studying Chinese in Beijing. It’s sunny and kind of windy today. He visits Beijing Library.__57_____ Bob is in Guangzhou. He is from France. He likes Chinese food very much. __58_____ It is sunny today. It’s kind of hot. Bob wants to go to Guangzhou Hotel with his friends.__59____. Look, a policeman is helping them. Jenny is living in Nanjing. She is Japanese. She thinks Chinese people are friendly. She likes them. It’s cloudy today.__60_______ A koala is sleeping in a tree. Some giraffes are eating grass and some birds are singing songs. They are having a good time. A.But he likes speaking Chinese very much. B.He is eating dinner in the restaurant. C.He usually eats in restaurants D.But he doesn’t know the way. E.They are playing in the park. F.Jenny and her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo. G.Look! He is talking wit h people there in Chinese now. 四、面表达.(15分) 你认为将来的生活会是什么样子的?请 根据英文提示,以 The life in the future 为题写一篇短文.(: 不少于80 词, 使用所有的英文提示,语意通顺,连贯, 符合逻辑,语法,时态,格 式正确,书写整洁.) 提示词: computer in each home; know more about the world; talk online; scientists; robots; help; do some cooking/ cleaning/ shopping; see a doctor; without going out of one’s house;(不用出门) wonderful. __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________ 【2017八年级下册英语期末试卷参考答案】 一.听力测试。 1-5 AABCB 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 ABABA 16-20CACBA 21.Two 22. soccer games 23. four 24. afternoon 25.Kevin 二.单项选择。 26-30 CBDAA 31-35 BBCDA 36-40 AADBB 三.完型填空。 A) 41-45 BDCAB 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 BBABC B)56. same 57. beautiful 58. classroom 59. know 60. Because 61. anything 62. deeply 63. friends 64. did 65. successful 四.阅读理解。 66-70 BBCAC 71-75 DBCBC 76-80 ACCCD 81-85 DFBGA 五.书面表达。(略。)