电大开放本科大学英语统考作文.doc

电大开放本科大学英语统考作文.doc 电大开放本科大学英语统考作文合辑 Cleaning Up Our Environment——清洁我们的环境 1(随处可见的环境污染 2(怎样才能使环境清洁 3(你的看法 The sky looks grey; the rivers become black; the grass is covered with plastic bags. You will easily get your hair and shoes dirty while walking along the streets, and the air smells terrible. That is our environment now. That is the world we live in. Wherever you are, whatever you do, you can hardly escape from pollution. But is there anything we common people can do about it? Yes, there is much that we can do. We can throw rubbish not on the ground, but in garbage cans; we can help to publicize the importance of environment preservation; we can write letters to our friends on ordinary paper instead of sending cards, because 4,000 cards amount to one tree, and trees are important to better our environment. Moreover, we can encourage the government to punish the. act of pollution. When the sky is blue again, the rivers become clean, and the grass is always green, we will live a healthier and happier life. 英语作文范文2 Does the Internet Provide Too Much for People?——因特网可以给人 们提供更多的东西吗? 2(因特网的利与弊 3(我们应如何利用网络信息 1(人们对因特网作用的认识 With the development of computers, the Internet has become widely used. It is just like information net that has covered the world. When a great deal of information is exchanged on the Internet almost every second, some people are worried that it provides too much for people. To know it clearly, we should look at both sides of the Internet. On one hand, the Internet shows us a closer and wider world than ever before. When staying at home, we can get all kinds of useful information in any scientific research field whenever we need them. Through the Internet, more and more chances are provided to improve our work, enrich our knowledge and help our country to keep up with the others. But on the other hand, the Internet also brings us many troubles. Useless information and games are sent to us unavoidably. Therefore, we may say that those people's complaints are understandable. Generally speaking, the Internet has played an important role in modern life. Moreover, it is like a two-edged sword. We should make the best use of one edge, and try not to be hurt by the other one. 英语作文范文3Advertisements——广告 1.广告在生活中的作用 2. 广告的负面影响 3. 对待广告应采取什么态度 Information is spreading rapidly in today’s society. Taking a look around, you'll find advertisements appearing everywhere. They give us the latest news of sales and much information about goods. For a company or a factory, advertising may be the most effective means to let their products known. Meanwhile, advertisements can guide the customers. They may help us a lot before we make a choice. But sometimes, you may be misled to an unwise decision by advertisements. They exaggerate advantages that the goods may not have at all. Some credulous customers will regret having bought something of no use or of poor quality, only due to the tempting pictures and words. It is a waste of money. As a result, more and more people begin to lose their trust. The original effect of advertisements dies away. As we know, everything has two sides. Advertisements have no exceptions. Actually advertisements help us a great deal. But at the same time, the wrong use of them brings us loss and trouble. So if all of us try our best to make good use of advertisements, we are sure that they will benefit us a lot and contribute much to the development of our society. 英语作文范文4 The World Is Becoming Smaller and Smaller——世界变得越来越小 1(种种现象说明世界变得越来越小 2(什么原因导致世界变得越来越小 It’s said that our world is like a village. That is to say that nowadays one can easily get in touch with other people all around the world. By plane, you can appear in other hemispheres within hours; through television you can be informed vividly and timely about all events inside and outside your country. It's no longer a dream to see and talk to a person on the other side of the world. Therefore, the world seems to become smaller. What makes possible communications throughout the world? First, the invention of modern means of transportation contributes a lot to human activities in the world. Secondly, the application of satellite technology, which is thought of as the most significant breakthrough in human history, helps to convey signals of television and radio from one place to another. Finally, the change is also partly due to modem civilization brought about by modern industry, which has produced televisions, computers and many other useful machines. 英语作文范文5 Television——电视 1(电视在曰常生活中的重要地位 2(电视的优点 3(电视的弊端 Obviously, the press is an important means of communication and is still a popular form of communicating news. People read newspapers everywhere, in the office, at home, on the train, even in the toilet and so on. Nevertheless, the coming of TV gives a shock to the world. Suddenly, it changes many things in people's daily life. Nowadays TV is so popular that nearly every family has got a TV set in cities. People can watch and hear TV programs at the same time. TV programs are full of variety and viewers can enjoy news reports, plays, films, musical performances, sports, and interviews with prominent people and many other items. So TV attracts many people from the cinema, the radio and newspapers. On the other hand, people can time and again hear criticism of TV programs. It has got too much violence and gunplay, which affects young people and even children. Watching too much TV will make people exhausted, lazy and stupid, and also waste a lot of valuable time. Water Shortage——水资源短缺问题 1. 水的重要性。 英语作文范文6 2. 造成水资源短缺的原因。 3. 怎样缓解缺水问题及保护水资源。 People can’t imagine life without water. Without it, the earth we live on would be a dead one. There would be no trees, no crops, no animals and no people. So water is considered to be next to oxygen in importance. Although nearly three quarters of the earth's surface is covered with water, it is sea water and undrinkable. The demand for water is increasing, while water resources are scarce. Agricultural production needs enormous amounts of water, so does industry. Besides, the rapid growth of population makes it more and more difficult for people to survive because of the water shortage. So water shortage has become one of the most serious problems. Fortunately, people have realized this pressing problem and are trying to find ways to salve it. First, people are urged to economize on water. Second, measures are taken to protect water resources. Third, circulating water is used for industrial purposes over and over in factories and treated sewage water is used for irrigation in farming land. 英语作文范文7 Life Is a Struggle——生命在于奋斗1. 生命在于奋斗 2. 举例说明勇于奋斗的英雄人物 3. 作为学生，我们应该向他们学习，在知识的海洋中，奋斗不息 Life is a struggle. I shall never forget the most striking part of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s poem—A Psalm of Life: “In the world’s blood field of battle, In the bivouac of life, Be not like dumb, driven cattle! Be a hero in the strife!” Ludwig van Beethoven was a typical “hero in the strife”. He was not only one of the greatest composers, but also one of the most persevering men. As a deaf man, he went on working with his strong will in the last year of his life, though he was not able to hear his own fine and original music. As a student, I seem to be in a boat sailing against the current. I must make an effort to forge ahead. A little carelessness will result in being driven back. Indeed, learning is a struggle against idleness and carelessness. Following the examples of Ludwig van Beethoven, I shall take great pains to urge myself on, moving steadily forward like a heroic boatman in the rough sea of knowledge. 英语作文范文8 Be an Optimist——做一个乐观的人 1(对待同一问题的两种回答代两种人生态度 2(乐观主义的好处和悲观主义 的坏处 3(每个人都应做个乐观的人 Do you see the glass as half-full rather than hall empty? The two different answers to the question represent two different attitudes towards life—optimistic attitude and pessimistic attitude. Optimism always leads to happiness, health and success while pessimism, by contrast, results in hopelessness, sickness and failure. That's because optimists and pessimists deal with the same challenges and disappointments in very different ways. When things go wrong the pessimist tends to blame himself, while the optimist looks for loop holes. The optimist feels in control of his oval life. If things are going badly, he acts quickly, looking for solutions, forming a new plan of action, and seeking for advice. On the contrary, the pessimist yields to the arrangement of fate and moves slowly. He doesn't seek advice, since he assumes nothing can be done. Most people are a mix of optimism and pessimism. Optimism is important in all aspects of our lives. If you can change your mind from pessimism to optimism, you can change your life. 英语作文范文11 Recreations——娱乐 1(娱乐是我们生活中的重要组成部分 2(娱乐包括体力和脑力的休闲活动 3(两种休闲的平衡 Recreations are an important part of people's life. For example, after hours of attentive study, students will feel like having a football game to relax their nerves. Workers may find it very satisfying to sit in front of a TV set for an hour or two when they come back from a day's tiring work. Besides, recreations serve as a pleasant way for the retired people to pass their job-free time. Everywhere you go, you will find that people are engaged in recreational activities in their spare time. Generally speaking, there are two kinds of recreations: physical activities and intellectual activities. Physical activities keep one fit and develop team spirit. Basketball is an example. Intellectual activities, such as playing chess and reading novels, can train one's brain and provide temporary escape from one’s troubles. In my opinion, there should be a balance between the two forms of activities. This is because physical activities are necessary for good health while intellectual activities are beneficial to one's mind. There fore, in order to make his life enjoyable and colorful, one should go in for both kinds of pastimes. 英语作文范文13 Should Married Women Take up Careers?——已婚妇女是否应该从业? 1(我赞同已婚妇女有自己的事业 2(妇女从业的原因 3(鼓励妇女行使选择权， 抛弃陈旧观点，积极从业 It is a common belief that married women are house-wives and men are the bread-winners. But I think it is a good idea for married women to have a career. Career women are helpful both to their families and to society. First, if the wife works as well as the husband, the extra money is very useful. The family can have a better life more clothes for the children. Besides, men will be less burdened and is able to enjoy life rather than working too hard as the only money earner. Second, and what's more important, women's job is not necessarily just to look after children at home. Women are just as good as men at almost everything, except things requiting physical strength. But in some fields requiring special carefulness and patience, women have proved to be better than men. And I think women have the right to decide upon this choice. Whether she wants to stay at home or go and find a job, it is her right and it should not be affected by others’ ideas. 英语作文范文16 How to Keep Fit——如何保持健康 1(健康是幸福生活的保证 2(保持健康的几种方法 3(美好的未来需要健康 Health is the guarantee of one's happiness. Without a healthy body, one cannot do what he wants to, not to mention accomplishing his goals in life. One can keep fit in three ways. First, he is to pay attention to hygiene. Stay away from unhealthy life, which means one should wash hands, take baths frequently, eat and drink properly. Stay away from bad life habits, such as smoking and overworking, which severely damage the body organs. Secondly, one is to exercise regularly. He may go jogging, swimming, bicycling, playing basketball and so on. Exercises will improve one's ability to resist diseases. And last but not least, he should be optimistic, fearing no difficulties and obstacles, and always being in high spirits. Only in good health as well as in high spirits can we greet the future, which is full of competition and challenges, and strive to achieve our ambitions energetically. 英语作文范文17 Why Has Tourism Become Popular?——为何旅游趋于火热? 1(目前旅游越来越火 2(旅游火的原因 3(我个人的态度和建议 In recent years, tourism becomes more and more popular with Chinese people. People discuss tourist plans with each other, book train and plane seats well ahead of time, lest they should all be booked up. The first reason of this tourist craze should be attributed to the change within people’s mind. People like to relax themselves in their holidays. Enjoying oneself from time to time is replacing the previous belief in continuous hard work. The second reason is the swelling of their wallets, which enables people to afford the tourist expenses. In response to the travelers’ need, local authorities try to exploit their own characteristic tourist resources in order to make profit on tourism. As a result, tourism becomes more and more popular. I also enjoy touring, both for relaxation and enrichment of knowledge. I hope we will be provided with more and more scenery spots and interesting holiday resorts. 英语作文范文19 To Respect the Elderly and Take Good Care of the Young——尊老爱 (老人应该受到全社会的尊重 2(儿童应该受到全社会的爱护 幼1 3(尊老爱幼的意义 The elderly and the young are two indispensable parts in society, and we should treat them kindly. On the one hand, the elderly should be respected by all though the society. We should always bear in mind that what we have and enjoy now was created by the aged people in the early days, as the old Chinese saying goes, “One generation plants tress under whose shade another generation rests”. Those people who consider the elderly useless can't deny that they are hound to become old some day; therefore, any kind of maltreatment of old people should be prohibited. On the other hand, all of us should take good care of the young, too. It is children who make us see the future of our state, for they are the future builders of oar country. Therefore, we should take care of them and protect them from being hurt. But it doesn't mean that we can spoil them. Spoilt children are well seen nowadays. They depend on their parents so much that they can do nothing without them. How can we count on those children to make contributions to our society? We should take good care of the young so that they will be useful in the social construction later. It is a Chinese tradition to respect, love and support the elderly and to protect, educate and take good care of the young. Let's keep and develop that virtue together, because only in this way can we feel as if we were living in a big and happy family, then our society will develop harmoniously. 英语作文范文20 Science and Human Being——科学与人类 1. 科学使人类进步，生活得更美好 2. 科学有时也会带来负面效应，如原子能毁掉一切 3. 就科学与人类的关系谈谈你的观点 Science enables human beings to progress rapidly and lead a better life. For example, Edison's invention of the light bulb brought our gloomy life to the end and created a bright world for us. Another case in point is Watt's discovery of the steam engine, which triggered the industrial revolution in the western countries, and later all over the world. Meanwhile, sometimes science does have some side effects. A good illustration of this is atomic energy, which can destroy human beings completely when used in nuclear weapons. Anyhow, it is men who develop science. And science, in turn, will do us good in general. As for its side effects, I believe human beings will be rational enough to avoid them or keep them under control. 英语作文范文21 Work and Play——工作与娱乐 1(有人认为应多工作 2(有人认为应多娱乐 3(我认为„„ Work and play are two important parts in people's life, but some times they are contradictory, whether we can balance them has much to do with our success. Some people think that we should do more work, because everyone has a limited life, and we should make as many contributions as we can to society. Besides, we can acquire more knowledge and gain more experience by hard work, which will help us a lot later in our life.Others believe that we should spare enough time for play. There is a saying that all work and no play makes John a dull boy. Play makes people feel relaxed and free them from the stress of work. In this sense, it is also beneficial to our health. So if we don't play, we can't work well. In my opinion, we should do more work when we are young be cause we are energetic, and we can spend more time playing and enjoying our life when we become aged. Of course, we should never overdo things and never indulge ourselves with play. 英语作文范文24 Family Cars in China——私人汽车在中国 1(私人汽车越来越多 2(私人汽车的利与弊 3(结论 Private cars have entered Chinese families. More and more people drive to work in their own ears. And it seems a trend that all can possess a family car in the future. But is it really good to have a car? Owning a car means spending time and money buying, learning to drive and repairing it. So you seem to pay a lot for a big trouble. Besides, if every family has a car, what will the road be like? Crowded? Jammed with„Oh, my God! Family cars are intended to be convenient, but will it really bring convenience to the everyday life in a country with such a large population? Moreover, driving cars will very likely make people sit all the time without any exercises. It will do harm to the physical body. Comparatively, riding bicycles is much better and economical. So I think, it is not appropriate for China to popularize family cars in the near future, especially in our big densely-populated cities. 英语作文范文28 Can Computers Replace Paper and Pen?——电脑能代替纸笔吗? 1(电 脑在曰常生活中的重要性 2(电脑取代纸笔的趋势 3(现阶段电脑与纸笔的关 People often say we have entered the electronic age. Computers have become the center of life. No one can live and work without computers. In the future, everyone can work and study at home before a PC. There won't be piles of files. Instead, a disc is OK enough. With the appearance of printers, the pen becomes less useful than before. And since the computer was created, paper is also gradually giving way to the screen, which can show lively moving things from different sides in the same picture. It is true that with the development of science, such products as computers and printers will be the major tools in our future life and work. But the traditional tools will also exist for a long time to supplement the function of the modern ones. At least, we still need pens to sign with and paper to sign on. 英语作文范文29 More and More Students Have Mobile Phones—— 移动电话在学生中的普及 1(手机在学生中的普及 2(产生这一现象的原 因 3(学生应如何利用现代化的通讯手段 Modern communication means become more and more popular. On streets, if we hear the Beeper sound, it is no longer surprising to notice the sound ringing from a middle school student. Moreover, the scene that a student with a school bag is talking through a mobile phone also becomes common, especially among college students. There are two reasons for this phenomenon. On one band, mobile phones are much cheaper than before. Some students with a good economic background can afford the machine and the service charge. Besides, it is really convenient for parents to contact their children. On the other hand, owning a little phone is a certain kind of fashion. The young are going after it by nature. So students love it and will try to get one to demonstrate his modernity. No one can stop the spread of mobile phones, for after all it is one of the signs of a modem society. But students should have a clear mind on how to use it. It ought to be a useful assistant but not a trouble-maker. 英语作文范文32 Fast Food——快餐 1(快餐正在流行 2(快餐的弊端 3(你对快餐的态度 Life pace moves very fast these days. People don't like to waste time on their breakfast and lunch except their business luncheon and family occasions. They always have their meals out of or in their offices. With this kind of new custom, fast food is getting more and more popular. You may rind McDonald's, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Hamburger shops everywhere. In recent years, fast food rushes into China, and Chinese young people begin to be fond of it. But is anything popular a good one? The answer is No. It’s reported that fast food is unfit particularly for children who need more nutrition for their growth, for there is little nutrition in it. If you always have it, your health will be badly affected. Unfortunately, there are still many people spending much money on fast food, with an idea that they are enjoying themselves in a new life style. It is not easy dealing with popular things. Certainly we shouldn't abandon something new rashly, and it's not wise to give up eating for fear of being choked, but it' s more important that we should accept it by carefully choice. Only in this way can we keep ourselves independent, and have the children grow healthily. And the same is true of the case of fast food. 英语作文范文34 Keep the City Clean——保持城市整洁 1(整洁是城市文明的标志 2(城市居民与整洁的关系 3(你对保持城市整洁的建议 City cleanness is the symbol and reflection of the civilization of that city. It is obvious that if one comes to a clean and bright city, he will have a comfortable feeling and will be in a joyful mood. On the contrary, a dirty and polluted city may drive him away. So the cleanness is very important to a city. But how can we get it? The key lies in the citizens’ awareness of the importance of cleanness. Citizens are the owners of their city. If everyone dwelling in the city keeps the city clean enthusiastically just as they keep their house clean, then streets will become cleaner and cleaner, buildings brighter and brighter, and consequently, the city will surely become more and more beautiful. Some measures must be taken to keep our cities clean. For example, we should set a limit to noises and exhaust gases, and invest in the planting of trees and flowers. Moreover, some education and punishment are necessary too. I believe in the future our city will become more beautiful gardens in a common effort of all the urban inhabitants. 英语作文范文35 Waste——浪费 1(生活中的各种浪费现象 2(最严重的浪费是„„ 3(为阻止浪费我们应该做些什么 Mankind is wasting things everywhere and everyday. Wherever we go, we can see that paper, bottles and cans are thrown away; food is wasted just because of poor taste; clothes are discarded simply due to their old fashion. Not only things and money are wasted, but natural resources are abused as well. Trees are cut down merely for fuel; wild animals are killed simply for meat and fur; oil and coal are exploited in a bad way. The worst example of man's waste is the waste of time. Many people tend to spend their time on worthless things, such as wandering about in the street, gossiping in the office, sleeping too much during the day. As we know, time is very precious to us since it passes by and never returns. The waste of time amounts to the waste of life. It is time to call for an end to the waste. On one hand, we must save on natural resources and make full use of them; otherwise human beings will be faced with the shortage of natural resources and suffer from the pollution caused by waste. On the other hand, we must trea sure our time. Only with our time devoted to the study and the work for the people, will we never regret the life we have had. 英语作文范文36 How to Deal with Stress——如何面对压力 1(为什么会有压力 2(压力的各种来源 3(如何面对压力 Stress is a state of being upset that happens when we are under pressure. Both our feelings and our bodies get upset. We can even get emotionally and physically sick if we have too much stress for too long. Stress can come at us from every direction. For instance, it can come from fights with other people. It can come when we have too many things to do and too little time to do them. It can also come when we do not have enough money to pay for what we want. Since stress can make us sick, we have to learn how to deal with it. There are good ways and bad ways to do so. We should deal with stress in good ways, of course. Good ways to cut down on stress include changing our lifestyles. For example, we can learn either to get along with people or to stay away from them. We can decide what to do now, what to do later, and what to leave off doing forever. We can also figure out how to get money or we can cut down on what we want. We should not deal with stress in bad ways because bad ways to cut down on stress just lead to more troubles, for example, skipping out and leaving our work undone, blaming our problems on someone else, stealing or cheating. 英语作文范文40 A Teacher in My Memory——我记忆中的一位老师 1(我最难忘的教师 2(描写教师的优秀事迹和品质 3(良师益友，永难忘怀 I have many teachers in my life, but one of them I can never forget. She was my English teacher in my middle school. She was about forty then, and looked younger than her age. She was a kind, qualified and capable teacher. She was always patient, and never tired of helping her students. Whenever students turned to her with questions, she would not hesitate to help them. She was good at teaching and organized her class well. Her teaching was interesting, attractive and knowledgeable. Before starting a new lesson, she would give students several questions to guide their preparation, and tell them some background knowledge to enlarge their knowledge. In class, sometimes in order to emphasize important points, she would tell witty stories. She corrected our exercises promptly and carefully. In this way her students could also learn from their mistakes. With her help, all her students made rapid progress in English study. Students liked her because they regarded her as their best friend as well as their best teacher. How lucky we were to be her students! I'll keep her in mind forever. 41) 你的一位外国朋友给你来信，打算到中国旅游。你给他回信，提出旅 游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容: 1.接到朋友的来信; 2.你对旅游的安排 计划及理由; 3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。 Dear Sam: I have just received your letter and know that you are going to come to China to see me. I am really excited by it. You know I miss you so much. In your letter, you mentioned your travel plan. I advise you to go to Beijing and Xi’an. There are many royal buildings in Beijing like Palace Museum, Summer Palace. Xi’an is typical of old China. There are lots of historical buildings there, especially those of Qin Dynasty. I hope you enjoy your stay in China. I am looking forward to your coming. Yours ever John 42) 选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容: 1. 说明你想旅游的地点; 2.说明你为什么选择这个地点; 3.描述你的旅行计划。 Dear Amy, I plan to make a journey to Jiuzhaigou in Si Chuan province. It’s a beautiful place with fresh air, beautiful natural scenery like waterfall, lake and high mountains. Because many films and TV series have been made here, it is very famous. What’s more, I am very busy and exhausted this year, so I want to go for a relaxation. I plan to stay there for a week and travel with a tour group. I believe I will enjoy myself there. Regards Yours ever Tim 43) 你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他/她的 邀请。你应包括下列内容: 1.告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请; 2.对对方的 邀请表示感谢; 3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。 Dear Lisa: Congratulations on your coming birthday. Thanks for your invitation, but I am sorry that I am afraid I am not able to attend your birthday party. You know, our company will hold an important meeting in our Paris branch to talk about the recent trouble appearing in business. I am the one who needs to make a presentation. I am terribly sorry for that. Anyway, I hope everything goes well in your birthday party. Remember to show me the pictures taken in the party when I come back from business trip. Best regards! Yours ever Susan