英语三级试题

2010年6月大学英语三级考试A级真题 Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructeD) Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. College is a place to explore many possibilities;you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts: 1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(学术 的) knowledge? Leadership experience within a club? Decide what is most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的) amounts of time to those efforts. 2.Plan aheaD)You may think you Call keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks. 3.Study at strategic(关键的) times.Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study.Study first.Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when you’re tired. 4.Motivate(激励) yourself! You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that game of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to. These and many other special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don’t rush through the assignment, though.) 5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day. 36.We need to play ahead in order to ________ . A)keep a record of all the events B) better organize our activities C)store everything in our head D) pile up little tasks neatly 37.Strategic times are best for us to ________ . A)save energy B)check e-mails C)study efficiently D)organize activities 38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments? A)Remembering our urgent tasks. B)Any activities we’re eager to do. C)Taking a break in the afternoon. D)The promise to study efficiently. 39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day? A)Doing some physical exercise. B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon. C)Rushing through some assignments. D)Playing a game of chess with a friend. 40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article? A)Study Habits and Time Management B)Business Management and Leadership C)University Education and Campus Life D)Life Goals and Academic DevelopmentTask 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis. From choosing the right name for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(税务) advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide. We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in business.Determination and originality(原创性) are key.Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days. As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times. Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone.In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3, are classified as“small, ”with fewer than 50 employees. In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’ve not had enough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相关的) articles. Good luck with your business idea! 41. This guide is intended to help people to ____ . A)cope with an economic crisis B)start a new small busincess C)raise funds for a new firm D)build up public relations 42. What are most important for a business to survive? A)Banking and insurance services. B)Reaearch and business plannin9. C)Organization and management. D)Determination and originality. 43. What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2, ParA)4) mean? A)Deal with. B)Argue with. C)Advise beforehand. D)Give instructions to. 44. What kind of businesses are regarded as“small”in the UK? A)Those with fewer than 50 employees. B)Those with only two or three owners. C)Those with a loan of 99.3,in their capital. D)Those with an output value less than ,4 million. 45. More information about how to start a small business is available by ____ . A)contacting the writer in person B)linking to other relevant articles C)reading the advertising brochures D)communicating with other readers 36-40:BCBBA 41-45:BDCAB Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet(With the arrival of the Internet，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online，which is easier and faster(Online advertising is also known as e-advertising(It offers a great variety of services，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising( One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time(Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the worlD)Besides，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company( Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective(They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements( In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力)( 36(According to the first paragraph，buying things online is more ____ ( A)convenient B)fashionable C)traditional D)reliable 37(Compared with any other way of advertising，online advertising ____ ( A)attracts more customers B)displays more samples C)offers more services D)makes more profits 38(Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising? A)It has taken the place of traditional advertising( B)It will make the Internet technology more efficient( C)It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products( D)It can spread information without being limited by time( 39(Who can especially benefit from online advertising? A)Local companies( B)Small businesses( C)Government departments( D)International organizations( 40(This passage is mainly about ____ ( A)the function and the use of the Internet B)the application of digital technology C)the development of small businesses D)the advantages of online advertising 来源:考试 2010年6月英语三级考试B级真题 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. During our more than 60-year history，with our vast knowledge and experience，Trafalgar has created perfectly designed travel experiences and memories( Exceptional value Traveling with Trafalgar can save you up t0 40,when compared with traveling independently(We can find you the right hotels，restaurants，and our charges include entrance fees，tolls(道路通行费)，etC)Because we’re the largest touring company with great buying power，we can pass on our savings to you( Fast-track entrance Traveling with us means on standing in line (排队)at major sights(Trafalgar takes care of all the little details，which means you are always at the front of the line( Travel with like-minded friends Because we truly are global，you will travel with English-speaking people from around the world，and that leads to life-long friendships( Great savings We provide many great ways to save money，including Early Payment Discount(折扣)， Frequent Traveler Savings and more. Fast check-in Once your booking has been made，you are advised to check in online at our website and meet your fellow travelers before you leave( 41(Because of its great buying power，Trafalgar ____ ( A)can find the cheapest restaurants B)can pass on its savings to tourists C)takes tourists to anywhere in the world D)allows tourists to travel independently 42(Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists do not have to ____ ( A)bring their passports with them B)pay for their hotels and meals C)stand in line at major sights D)take their luggage with them 43(Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists may ____ ( A)meet tour guides from different countries B)make new friends from around the world C)win a special prize offered by the company D)have a good chance to learn foreign languages 44(Which of the following is mentioned as a way to earn a discount? A)Early payment( B)Group payment( C)Office booking( D)Online booking( 45(After having made the booking，tourists are advised to check in ____ ( A)at the hotels B)at the airport C)by telephone D)on the website 来源:考试大-国家英语三级考试站 说明:以办公室名义写一份有关会议室的使用须知. 内容如下: 1(保持会议室整洁 2(会后请带走您的文件和私人用品，关闭所有电器(请举例)，关闭会议室所有门窗 3(其他注意事项(内容自加) 4(示感谢 5(日期:2010年6月20日 Notice The conference room is available to all，but we need your help to follow the rules listed below: ___________________Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for Google.org -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars. The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future. 36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________. A) help poor people B) develop new technology C) expand its own business D) increase the power of information 37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________. A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases B) find out where infectious diseases develop C) identify the causes of infectious diseases D) cure patients of infectious diseases 38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project? A) large enterprises B) cross-national companies C) foreign-funded corporations D) small and medium-sized businesses 39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________. A) start more research programs B) make more advanced electric cars C) develop renewable and coal-based energy D) conduct studies related to climate changes 40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________. A) Google’s profits and stock value B) some international IT companies C) the company’s own interests D) local commercial banks Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style. 41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________. A) bosses are hard to deal with B) bosses have good character C) bosses determine your career future D) bosses must have similar personality 42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________. A) going to work abroad B) changing jobs frequently C) being promoted in position D) pursuing an advanced degree 43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________. A) do your best in your work B) show your management skills C) get along with your colleagues D) write reports to upper management 44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________. A) high expectations B) quick feedback C) frequent criticism D) effective communication 45. The best title for the passage might be ________. A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss. B) How to Get Along with Your Boss C) How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism D) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective 答案:36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB 来源:考试大-国家英语三级考试站 四级作文万能模板 一、引出开头 1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…) 2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注) 3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今，人口过剩已成 为我们不得不面对的问题) 4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越 来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题) 5:With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……) 6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……) 7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……) 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...) 二、表达不同观点 1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……) 2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解) 3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异) 4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同) 三、表示结尾 1:In short, it can be said that……(总之，他的意思是……) 2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到 的，我们可以得出结论……) 3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……) 4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此，我们最好的出这样的 结论……) 5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问，跳槽有优 点也有缺点) 6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻 求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题) 四、提出建议 1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了) 2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问，对…… 问题应予以足够重视) 3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然，如果我们想要做么 事，很重要的是……) 4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样，我们才能……) 5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 五、预示后果 1:Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险) 2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……) 3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展) 六、表示论证 1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理) 2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点) 3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……) 4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……) 5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……) 七、给出原因 1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三…… 3:For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面…… 4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。 八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法 1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，…… 3;It is obvious that……很显然…… 4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视…… 6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明…… 九、表示好处和坏处 1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势 2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处 十、表示重要、方便、可能 1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是…… 2:It plays an important role in our life. 十一、采取措施 1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施 2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难 3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做…… 4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难 十二、显示变化 1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化 2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化 3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到… 4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15% 十三、表明事实现状 1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实…… 3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4:be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 十四、进行比较 1:Compared with A,B……与A比较，B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 十五、常用英语谚语 1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩 2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子 3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马 4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半 5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里 7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老 10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量 11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人