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初中英语教学反思 (2)

2017-09-19 50页 doc 321KB 25阅读

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初中英语教学反思 (2)一、 教学工作: 本人对工作扎扎实实、兢兢业业,认为无论什么工作只要尽心尽力地去做,就一定会取得成绩。在这种正确的思想和理念指导下,工作起来就如鱼得水。首先,我认真地备教材,备教法,备学生,根据教材,教法,学生的特点知道中学英语必须要求掌握的学习内容,然后就有的放矢地结合中学生的生活实际进行口语、词汇、句型的练习。每次备课时,我都细心研究教材、考虑学生的分层和知识差异,穿插一些生动有趣的游戏活动以及中西方文化差异故事。通过这些活动,增强了学生的英语学习热情和兴趣。而且,我经常有意识地给学生们创设说英语的环境,与同学们相遇时,...
初中英语教学反思 (2)
一、 教学工作: 本人对工作扎扎实实、兢兢业业,认为无论什么工作只要尽心尽力地去做,就一定会取得成绩。在这种正确的思想和理念指导下,工作起来就如鱼得水。首先,我认真地备教材,备教法,备学生,根据教材,教法,学生的特点知道中学英语必须要求掌握的学习内容,然后就有的放矢地结合中学生的生活实际进行口语、词汇、句型的练习。每次备课时,我都细心研究教材、考虑学生的分层和知识差异,穿插一些生动有趣的游戏活动以及中西方文化差异故事。通过这些活动,增强了学生的英语学习热情和兴趣。而且,我经常有意识地给学生们创设说英语的环境,与同学们相遇时,尽可能用英语问候,当学生来办公室请教问时,也总是要求他们用英语提问,课堂上也尽量要求他们用英语提问。总之,通过一系列的手段让学生体会到学、用英语的乐趣,养成使用英语的良好习惯和意识。使同学们对英语产生了浓厚的兴趣,收到了良好的效果。 二、面向全体学生,为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。 在教学过程中注重学生的听、说、读、写综合能力,鼓励他们大胆的说并运用到实际中去. 每课的对话让学生先听后读,然后表演,每小组不宜超过四人。表演前应让各小级操练准备,鼓励其拓展创新对话内容。表演过程中,除要求学生语音语调正确外,还应让学生注意到交流手段如表情、手势、姿态等。例如在练习Is this jacket yours?这个句型时,我手里拿着一件夹克衫,一边走进教室一边问:Whose jacket is it? Is this jacket yours?这时学生很好奇,都想知道这件夹克衫是谁的。于是,我跟学生们操练熟了,就让学生自己去找它的主人,学生拿着这件夹克衫去问别人:Is this jacket yours? 教师还可以利用插图来创设情景,培养学生的创新精神,让学生根据图画的内容编一段对话。学生会运用所学过的知识,编成各种对话 三、创造宽松、和谐的气氛 在教学过程中,注重与学生沟通,让学生消除对英语学习的恐惧感,只有对英语感兴趣,才能保持英语学习的动力并取得好成绩.刻板的学习,不仅会影响英语学习的效果,适得其反让他们厌恶学习英语.因此创造宽松、和谐的学习氛围有利于英语学习. 1、尊重每个学生,积极鼓励他们大胆的尝试. 要培养学生的创造个性,仅停留在创设教学情境上是不够的。教师首先要具有创新的精神,注重创设宽松、和谐的教学氛围,尊重学生个体,注重抓住一切时机激发学生创新的欲望,注意对学生的学习行为和学习结果、反应等做出客观、公正、热情、诚恳的评价……  2、对于底子薄的或性格内向的同学,降低他们的学习标准,当他们取得一点小小的进步,都要鼓励他们,让他们感到有成就感.    差生上课时注意往往不够集中,我就将教材化难为易,化多为少,精讲多练,课堂上尽量创造愉快的氛围。差生由于羞怯心理往往怕开口,我尽量将难易适度的问题去问他们;叫他们到黑板上写有把握的句子;朗读事先已读过多遍的课文,当差生回答正确时。我总是面常笑容地说:“very good”,他们往往因得到这两个激动,这样差生开口的习惯慢慢的养成。一学期下来,差生的参与意识大大地加强,消除了畏惧心理, 3、建立良好的师生关系,经常和学生一起反思学习过程中的不足,并加以改正. 教和学是一对矛盾,作为矛盾双方的教师和学生如何和谐融洽师生关系,对完成教学至关紧要。如果他们对某个老师有好感,他们就对老师的这门课感兴趣并分外重视,肯下大气力学这门课。如果他们不喜欢某一位老师,由于逆反心理,他们也就不愿学或不学这位老师的课。所以,教师要深入学生,和学生打成一片,了解学生的兴趣,爱好,喜怒哀乐情绪的变化,时时处关心学生,爱护学生,尊重学生,帮助学生。这样,师生才能关系和谐,感情融洽,兴趣盎然地进行学习。 1. I have a new watch. (改为否定句)   I                 a new watch. 2. Who's the baby in the room ?  (改为复数句)           the         in the         ?  3. Whose trousers are these ?  (改为同义句)   Whose are                 ?  4. What time is it now ?  (改为同义句)                   the time now ?  5. Lucy and Lily aren't in the same class. (改为同义句)   Lucy and Lily are in                 . 6.There are some American friends in our school. (改为一般疑问句)   ______ there ______ American friends in your school? 7.Aunt Li gets up early in the morning. (改为否定句)   Aunit Li _______ _______ up early in the morning. 8.Those are some old family photos on the wall.(改为单数句子)   ______ is _____ old family photo on the wall. 9.His parents can play the drums very well. (划线提问)   ______ ______ his parents play very well? 10.Jeff’s favorite food is chicken. (改为同意句) Jeff ______ chicken ______. 11.Ben likes action movies. ( 改为否定句)   Ben ________  __________ action movies. 12.I want to see comedies. ( 就划线部分提问)   _______ kind of ________  do you want to see? 13.My mother likes opera. (变为一般疑问句)   ______ your mother _________  opera? 14. Does Jane likes thrillers? (作否定回答)   _______ , she _______. 15.I have a pencil. I don’t have an eraser. (将两个句子连成一个并列句) I have a pencil ______ I don’t have an eraser. 1. These tennis rackets are on the chair(对划线部分提问) ______  _______ these tennis rackets? 2. Thy have a TV.(对划线部分提问)______ _____ they have? 3. I like French fries for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) ______ ________ you like for breakfast? 4. These red pants are ten dollars.( 对划线部分提问) _______ _______   are these red pants 5. Jack’s birthday is may eighth.( 对划线部分提问) _______ ______ jack’s birthday? 6. Tom has breakfast at six o’clock.( 对划线部分提问) _____ ____ ______Tom _____ breakfast? 7. My mother is 39 years old.(同上)_____ ____ is your mother? 8. They want to join the painting club.( 对划线部分提问) ________ club_______ they want to join? 9. We like thrillers.( 同上) _____ _____ _____ movies do you like? 10.Jenny usually does homework in the evening.( 同上) _____ ____Jenny usually ____ homework? 11.The children are at home today.(就划线部分提问) _____ ______ the children today? 12.This is a math book.(同上)_____ _____this ____ English? 13.Her pants are green and red.( 同上)____ ____ ___the pants? 14.Rick goes to school at 7(同上) _____ _____ _____ Rick go to school? 15. I often watch TV at 8:00. (同上) ______ ______ do you often watch TV? 16. Nick watches TV on Sunday.( 对划线部分提问) ________ _______ Nick ________ on Sunday? 17 Wang Lin is at school(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ Wang Lin? 18.Mary is at home.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ at home? 、 19.Those are apples.(对划线部分提问)______ ________ those? 20、My ruler is under the desk.(同上)_____ _______ your ruler? 21、Her name is Amy. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ her name? 22.I want to join the art club .(对画线部分提问)_______  _________  do you want to join ? 23、I am twelve years old . (同上)   ________      _______ are you ? 24.His sister has computer games(改为一般疑问句) ______his sister _______ computer games? 25. Ann and Mary have baseballs(改为一般疑问句)_______ Ann and Mary _______ baseballs? 26.She has some pens. (同上) _____she _____ ________pens? 27.We like fruit and eggs.( 同上) _____ _____ _____ fruit _____ eggs. 28.I want to go to a movie.( 同上)______you ______to go to a movie? 29. I can play ping-png.( 改为一般疑问句) ______can you _____? 30.She can run fast.( 改为一般疑问句) _____ _____run fast? 31.Those are their pencil cases.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_____ ______ their pencil cases?. 32.He is an English teacher.(改一般疑问句) ______ he an English teacher? 33.She has a backpack.(否定句) she _______ ________ a backpack. 34.Jim can play computer games. (否定句) 35.Jim _______ _______ computer games. 36. He likes pens.( 否定句) He_______ _________pens. 37.I know her name(改否定句) I _____ know her name. 38.She likes volleyball.(改为否定句) She____ _____ volleyball 39.That is his dictionary. (变否定句) That ____ his dictionary 40. My brother wants to join the music club .(改为否定句) My brother ______  ________   to join the music club 41.Gina  doesn’t  play   golf    every    day   (改为肯定句) Gina  ______ golf    every    day 42.  Do   you   have   tennis   rackets?     (改为肯定句) ______ _______  tennis   rackets. 43.Jim doesn’t have a bag.(肯定句)  Jim ________ a bag. 44.Can you sing ?(作否定回答)_______  ,I _______         . 45.Does he like speaking English ?(作肯定回答) ______  ,he ______ _______         . 46.Can Jane speak Chinese?(否定回答) ______,_____ _____ 47.Is this boy your brother? (做肯定回答) _____, _____ ____ 48.Are those her books? (做否定回答)_______, ______ _____ 49. This is a pen.(用a pencil改选择疑问句) ______ _______a pen ________a pencil? 50.Happy birthday!(回答) _______ ________ 51.Do they like oranges?(单数形式)______she______ oranges? 52.This is  a book(复数形式) _____ ______ some ________ 53.It’s a comedy.(复数形式) _______ _______ 54.That is an English book(变复数句)______ ____English ______ 55.These are buses.(改单数)_______ ________ _______ ________. 56.This is my watch. (改为复数) _______ _______ our __________ 57.I have a good friend.(改为复数)______  have_____ _______ 58.How much is the chair?( 同义句)________the _______ of the  chair? 59.How old is she?( 同义句) _______ her ________ 60.Nancy eats lunch at school.(同义句)Nancy _______ ______ at school. 61. What time is it? It’s three twenty.(同义句) What time is it? It’s _______ _______ _________. 62. I will buy her a present. (同义句)I will ____ ____ _____ ______ her. 63.Our class begins at 8:00 a.m. (同上). Our class begins at 8:00 _______ _______ ________. 64.Happy New Year!( 同上)_______ ________ _______ __________ 1. The woman in the blue skirt is my mother. (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________ 2. I can see a map on the wall. (改成一般疑问句) _________________________________________ 3. What colour are your trousers?(写出回答) _________________________________________ 4.What''s this? It''s a box.(改成复数) _________________________________________ 5. The trees are on the hill.(就划线部分提问) _________________________________________ 6. Who''s your English teacher?(按实际情况回答) _________________________________________ 7. I can find my bike.(改成否定句) _________________________________________ 8. What are those? They are buses.(改成单数)   1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句)   ______ ______ know the answer?   2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)   ______ ______ see _____ birds?   3.There is a computer in the house.(一般疑问句)   ______ ______ a computer in the house?   4.There are some flowers on the teachers'desk.(一般疑问句)   ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers'desk?   5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)   There ___ _____ apples on the tree.   6.I think he is very old.(否定句)   I ______ think he ______ very old.   7.Please colour it green.(否定句)   ______ ______ colour it green.   8.We can speak good English.(变否定句)   We ______ _____ speak good English.   9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句)   Thank you for ______ ______ .   10.There aren't any pears in the box.(同义句)   There are _____ pears in the box.   11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句)   ______ ______ are these?   12.Let me look at your book.(同义句)   Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.   13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问)   ______ ______ is her sweater?   14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)   ______ ______ your pencils?   15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)   ______ ______ do you get up every day?   16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问) _______  ______students are there in your class?   17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)   Are these cars______ ______ ?   18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)   ______ the book in your school-bag?   19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)   ______ ______ two boys in our house.   20.Can't you find the map?(作肯定回答)   ______ ,_____  ______ . 1.Allan went to the post office last Monday.(一般疑问句) ________Allan ____ to the post office last Monday? 2.The animal was from England.(否定句) The animal_______from England. 3.Mr Gao speaks  French  ? ______ _______ _______Mr Gao speak? 4.Her friend is tall and fat. _____does her friend_______ ________? 5.Tom and John are studying in the room. _______Tom and John _______in the room? 6.He likes volleyball best. (改为同义句) His ________ ________ is volleyball. 7.There is some bread for her.(改为一般疑问句)                   bread for her? 8. I with my sister did the cleaning last week .(变否定 I with my sister _______ ____ the cleaning last week. 9.We went to the mountains on vacation (划线提问) _________ _________you ____________ on vacation? 10.How do you like the pop singer?(同意句) _________ do you ___________ ______ the pop singer? 11. I’d like some fruit porridge.(就划线部分提问) ___________ ___________of porridge would you like? 12. You can’t run in the hallways, Tom!(改写同义句) ___________ ___________ in the hallways, Tom.  13. It is time for our English evening party. (改写同义句) It is time ________ ________ our English evening party. 14 He brushes his teeth before and after breakfast. (用now进行改写) He _______ ____________ his teeth now. 15.I’d like some noodles. (一般疑问句) ____________you_____________ some noodles? 16.The little boy stopped crying when he saw his father. (同义句) The little boy _______ cry _______ _________when he saw his father. 17.He lives in Paris. Where_______he ________? 18. My weekend was very terrible. (提问)   _______ ______ your weekend? 19.I wear colorful clothes because I want to be beautiful. (提问) ________  _______ you wear colorful clothes? 20.Mary is good- looking and wears color T-shirts. (划提)_________ does Mary _________ ________? 21.We have to wear sports shoes in PE classes. (改为一般疑问句)_______ we ________ _________ wear sports shoes in PE classes. 21.Children often have a good time on Children’s Day. (同义句)Children often _____ _____ on Children’s Day. 22. My brother can’t stand comedies. (划提) ______ does your brother ____ _____comedies. 23.Peter often does his homework after school (一般疑问句)______ Peter often____ his homework after school. 24.It’s windy and cloudy today. (对划线部分提问)   ______      ____    the weather today 25.What is your sister’s job ? (改为同义句 What _______ your sister _________ ? 26He has to stay at home. (改为否定句) He ____________  ___________ to stay at home. 27.How can I get to the nearest post office?(同义句)   Do you know_____ ____ ___ the nearest post office? 28. My English teacher comes from Shanghai.(同上)   My English teacher _____ __________ Shanghai. 29 They didn’t clean the classroom just now. I think. (合并)I_____ _______they________ the classroom just now. 30. What other things do we have to do? (同义句) What _______  do we have to do? 31.Were you in the classroom yesterday evening? (否答)No, I ____________. 32. I had rice and tomatoes for breakfast. ______ ______ you_______ for breakfast ? 33.She studies in a middle school. 画提 _______ _______ she _______? 34. Nancy wants some salad.(同义句转换) Nancy                     some salad. 35. She’d like a small bowl of rice.(就划线部分提问) _______  ______ bowl of rice would she like?    36. Anna wants to be a doctor. (对划线部分提问)   ______ ______ Anna____ to ______? 37.Take the fifth turning on the left. 同义句  _______ left _______ the fifth turning. 38.They went to the museum by bus.(划提) ___ __ ______they ______to the _______? 39.I can get to the zoo by bus. 同义句  I can ______ a bus ____ the zoo. 40. He is a tall boy . He has short straight hair同义句 He ___ a tall boy ____ short straight hair . 41. He ate nothing for breakfast. (同义句)   He_______ _____ _________ ________breakfast. 42.She showed me her new photos. (同义句) She________her new photos ________me. 43.Don’t run in the hallways.(同义) You ______ ____in the hallways.44. He wanted to eat nothing because he was ill. (同上) He ____ _____ to eat _____because of his illness. 初一英语上表(外研版) Module 1 *meet v. 认识,遇见 *first adj. 第一 *English n. 英语 lesson n. (一节)课 class n. 班级 *student n. 学生 Miss n. 女士;小姐(对未婚女性的称呼) twelve num. 十二 year n. ……岁 thirteen num. 十三 *too adv. 也 *from prep. 从……来 *close v. 关闭 open V. 打开 match v. 相称;匹配 *write V. 写 practise v. 练习 *city n. 城市 *England n. 英国;英格兰 *English adj. 英国的 fourteen num. 十四 eleven num. 十一 blackboard n. 黑板 twenty-nine num.二十九 fifty num. 五十 Module 2 *parent n. 父;母 (pl.parents父母) can v.aux. 能够 *basketball n. 篮球 piano n. 钢琴 tennis n. 网球 *table tennis乒乓球 *ride v. 骑;开(车) horse n. 马 *welcome v. 欢迎 *international adj. 国际的 *factory n. 工厂 hotel n. 饭店;宾馆 university n. 大学 hospital n. 医院 office n. 办公室 *doctor n. 医生 *worker n. 工人 manager n. 经理 secretary n. 秘书 *at prep. 在(工作或学习地点) 向,朝 *photo n. 照片 *family n. 家庭 *her pron. 她的 Module 3 there pron. (用于引导句子) forty-six num. 四十六 *dictionary n. 字典,词典 *library n. 图书馆 *picture n. 图片;照片 *right adj. 正确的 fifteen num. 十五 sixteen num. 十六 seventeen num. 十七 eighteen num. 十八 nineteen num. 十九 thirty num. 三十 sixty num. 六十 seventy num. 七十 eighty num. 八十 ninety num. 九十 dining hall 饭厅;饭堂 gym (=gymnasium). n. 体育馆 *science n. 科学;科学课 lab(=laboratory)n.实验室 in front of 在……前面 next prep. 在……旁边 behind prep. 在……后面 *some adj. 一些 *any pron. 任何(一个) *one n. 一个物;一个人 building n. 建筑物 Module 4 many adj. 许多 *people n. 人们;人 aunt n. 姨;伯母;婶母; 舅母;姑母 grandfather n. 祖父;外祖父 grandmother n.祖母;外祖母 *grandparent n.(外)祖父;(外)祖母 uncle n. 叔叔;伯伯;舅舅;姑父;姨夫 *sister n. 姐;妹 *have v. 有 have got 拥有 *grandma n. 奶奶;姥姥 *grandpa n. 爷爷;姥爷 *email n. 电子邮件 him pron. 他(宾格) *make v. 做,制造 Module 5 healthy adj. 健康的 *orange n. 橘子 drink n. 饮料 v. 喝 *fruit n. 水果 *vegetable n. 蔬菜 beef n. 牛肉 carrot n. 胡萝卜 *chicken n. 鸡肉 *juice n. 果汁 melon n. 甜瓜 *milk n. 牛奶 onion n. 洋葱 pork n. 猪肉 potato n. 土豆 *tomato n. 西红柿 *favourite adj. 最喜欢的 *noodle n. 面条 candy n. 糖果 Coke n. 可口可乐 *hamburger n.汉堡包 *ice ream 冰激凌 unhealthy adj. 不健康的 fridge (=refrigerator) n. 冰箱 Revision module A *party n. 晚会;聚会 *birthday n. 生日 *last adj. 刚刚过去的;最近的 table n. 桌子 *them pron.他/她/它们(宾格) *young adj. 年轻的 *live v. 生活;住. *chocolate n.巧克力 Module 6 invitation n. 邀请 cinema n. 电影院 would v.aux. 愿意 *film n. 电影 stadium n. 体育馆 match n. 比赛 star n. 明星 *team n. 队伍 *evening n. 晚上 Friday n. 周五 Monday n. 周一 Saturday n. 周六 Sunday n. 周日 Thursday n. 周四 Tuesday n. 周二 Wednesday n. 周三 *with prep. 和……一起 *great adj. 好极的;伟大的 *idea n. 想法;主意 *let v. 让 *let’s=let us 让我们…… when adv. 什么时候,何时 invite v. 邀请 on adj. 进行;上演 ask v. 询问;问 magic n. 魔术 show n. 表演 day n. 日子;白天 *place n. 地点 price n. 价格 *theatre n. 剧院 *swimming n. 游泳 *come v. 来 *today adv. 今天 plan n. 计划 *playground n. 操场 stay v. 停留 *game n. 游戏 Module 7 *talk v. 谈论 *about prep. 关于 What about…? (询问其他人的情况)……怎么样? *time n. 时间 *o'clock n. ……点钟 *half n. 一半 *past prep. 超过…… art n. 美术;艺术 *chemistry n. 化学 *history n. 历史 *at prep. 在(某时间或时刻) *start v. 开始 get up 起床 have v. 吃 *breakfast n. 早饭 *house n. 房子;住宅 *break n. (课间)休息 *lunch n. 午饭 or conj. 或者 go home 回家 *dinner n. 晚饭;正餐 *finish v. 结束;完成 *park n. 公园 *housework n. 家务劳动 Module 8 *different adj. 不同的 habit n. 习惯 *always adv. 总是;一直 *card n. 卡片 *present n. 礼物 *usually adv. 通常 often adv. 经常 never adv. 从不 get v. 得到 *send v. 发送 *OK int. 好的(表同意) *ticket n. 票 pair n. 双;对 a pair of 一双;一对 trainer n. 软运动鞋 jeans n. (复)牛仔裤 *T-shirt n.T恤 concert n. 音乐会 *box n. 盒子 silk n. 丝绸 shirt n. 衬衫 *magazine n. 杂志 novel n. 小说 *CD (=compact disk)n. 光盘 choose v. 选择,挑选 *lot n. 大量;许多 lots of 大量;许多 a lot of 大量;许多 *clothes n. 衣服(总称) *music n. 音乐 singer n. 歌手 on prep. 通过,以……方式 on television通过电视;在电视上 its pron. 它的 *think v. 想,认为 think of 想出 Module 9. trip n. 旅行 ZOO n. 动物园 *tiger n. 老虎 camel n. 骆驼 *elephant n. 大象 *lion n. 狮子 *giraffe n. 长颈鹿 kangaroo n.袋鼠 *monkey n. 猴子 *panda n. 熊猫 *snake n. 蛇 wolf n. 狼 polar bear 北极熊 guide n. 导游 thousand num. 千 *visit v. 参观;访问. n. 参观;访问 *every adj. 每一个/只 *animal n.动物 zebra n. 斑马 more adj. 更多 Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj. 澳大利亚的 Arctic n. 北极 (非黑体单词) Europe n.欧洲 *European adj. 欧洲的 *Asia n. 亚洲 Asian adj. 亚洲的 *here adv. 在这里 *bamboo n. 竹子 Africa n. 非洲 African adj.非洲的 America n. 美洲;美国 American adj.美洲的;美国的;美国人的 Oceania n. 大洋洲 Oceanian adj.大洋洲的 desert n. 沙漠 forest n. 森林 jungle n. 丛林 *grass n. 草 grassland n. 草原 India n. 印度 leaf n. 叶子(pl. leaves) world n. 世界 Module 10 *keyboard n. 键盘 *monitor n. 显示器 *mouse n.鼠标;老鼠 print v. 打印 *printer n. 打印机 connect v. 连接 *switch v. 用开关把……开启(或关掉) finally adv. 最后 *first adv. 首先 document n. 文件 use v. 使用 *click v. 点击 *next adv. 然后;其次 save v. 保存;挽救 box n. 方框 *then adv. 然后 again adv. 再一次;又 online adv. & adj. 在线 *travel v. 旅行 download v. 下载 Internet n. 网络 grandchild n. (外)孙女;(外)孙子 *sometimes adv. 有时候;不时 check v. 检查 *train n. 火车 timetable n. 时刻表 laptop n. 笔记本电脑 *weekend n. 周末 website n. 网站 London n. 伦敦 *information n. 信息 kind n. 种类 初一英语期末 刁桂明 Ⅰ、单项选择(20分) (  ) 1. A: Are those your books?     B: No, ____. A. those aren’t            B. they aren’t        C. you aren’t (  ) 2. The shirt is not mine. It's_______ .   A. Jims’              B. Jim              C. Jim's (  ) 3. Hello, Mr Smith! ______ are you today?   A. How              B. Who            C. What (  ) 4. I want ____ the new sweater.     A. put on            B. to put on          C. put in (  ) 5. --This is Li Lei.  --________.     A. Nice to meet you    B. Fine, thank you    C. And you (  ) 6. Could you help _________, please ? ___________car is broken.   A. I, My              B. me, My          C. me, Mine (  ) 7. --- Can you play _______ trumpet, John?       --- Yeah, I can play it very well.       A./                  B.an                  C.the    (  ) 8. _____your brother_______English? A. Does, likes        B. Do ,likes          C. Does ,like    (  ) 9. --- How many ________ are there in the fridge (冰箱)?       --- Oh, there're four.       A.carrot            B.tomatoes          C.tomatos    (  ) 10. My sister _____eggs ______breakfast.       A.has, for            B.has ,to          C.have, for (  ) 11. --- Excuse me, when is the English Speech Contest?         --- It's ______ 8:40 a.m. ______ Thursday morning.       A.at, in                B.on, on            C. at, on (  ) 12. --- What a beautiful day ! Let's _____ out to play some wonderful games.         --- That sounds great!       A.go                B.to go            C.goes    (  ) 13. Little John ________ sports every day, so he's very strong and healthy.       A.plays            B.doesn't play        C.play (  ) 14. --- By the way, how much _______ the glasses?         --- The glasses? Oh, _______ 230 yuan.       A.is, it's            B.are, they're        C.are, it's    (  ) 15. --- What kind of sports do you like, Tim?         --- Well, I love soccer very much, _____ I don't love baseball.       A.but                B.and                C.or    (  ) 16. --- Hi, Daisy!  _________ today?         --- It's Dec.30th.       A.What day is it          B. What's the date      C . What's the time (  ) 17. --- ______ do you have P.E?         --- We have it on Wednesday and Friday.       A.Why                B.When              C.What    (  ) 18. --- _________?    --- Yes, please. I want a basketball. A. Can I help you      B. Can you help me    C. What can I do for you  (  ) 19. September is _____month of the year.       A. the  nineth        B. ninth              C. the  ninth  (  ) 20.---Your English is very good.  - --_________________.  A. No, it isn't good      B. Yes              C. Thank you    Ⅱ.完型填空(10分) I like my Chinese teacher very much. He is a    1    man, about 25 years old. He is tall    2    black short hair. He is a very humorous(幽默的) person. He often    3   us jokes(笑话) and   4   to make our class more    5    . In class, he is a very    6   teacher. If we don’t listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment(惩罚) by   7    us some questions. But after class, he becomes a very good     8   of us. He often talks with the girls and plays    9    with the boys. All of us really like him. He is our     10      teacher. (    )1. A. old              B. young            C. aged (   )2. A. and               B. for                C. with          (   )3. A. tells             B. to tell               C. tell (   )4. A. a story         B. storys             C. stories (    )5 A.  boring          B. difficult           C. interesting     (   )6. A. busy           B. strict               C. well (   )7. A. ask              B. asks                C. asking        (   )8. A. teacher          B. friends           C. friend         (   )9. A. a basketball     B. the basketball     C. basketball (   )10. A. favorite       B. the favorite       C. a favorite Ⅲ.完成对话(25分) (A).句子配对           A                              B 1.Where are your keys?                   A. My phone number is 5673498. 2.Let’s watch TV.                              B. Nice to meet you. 3.What’s this in English?                  C. But I don’t like thrillers. 4.How can we contact you?              D. On the dresser. 5.Why do you like P.E.?                   E. She speaks English? 6.My friend is from Australia.           F. Yes, they are. 7.This is Mike.                                    G. Yes, they do. 8.Are they eating dinner?                    H. Sorry, I don’t know. 9.Do they speak Chinese?                  I. Because it’s interesting. 10.I like comedies.                              J. No, it’s boring. 1.______    2.______    3.______    4._______    5.______ 6.______    7.______    8.______    9._______    10.______ (B).根据对话内容,填上适当的句子,使对话完整与正确 Paul: Hi, my name is Paul. 1_________________________ Nick: My name is Nick. Paul: 2_______________________ Nick: Nice to meet you, too. Paul: Do you like playing basketball? Nick: 3_____________________. Paul: Do you have a basketball? Nick: 4_______________________ I have a soccer ball. Paul: Let’s play soccer together(一起)! Nick: 5_______________________  Let’s go! Ⅳ.阅读理解        (A)根据短文选择正确答案(5分)    Do you like children? Do you have free(空闲的) time in the afternoon?  We need a babysitter(保姆) for our son. He's five years old. The working time is Monday to Friday, 3:00 pm to 6:pm. ( $ 5 an hour)   We need help with: Looking after our son; Reading to him; Playing with him.   You must work at our house. We live in Changchun, near the Culture Square(文化广场). Please call Mr. Green at 5638-2949. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(5分) (  )1.From Monday to Friday, the babysitter can work ______ every day.     A.one hour            B.two hours          C.three hours        (  )2.Which is NOT the work that the babysitter needs to do?       A.Cooking for the child          B.Playing with the child.       C.Reading books to the child.    (  )3.The babysitter must work _______.       A.at the babysitter's house          B.at the Culture Square       C.at Mr. Green's house.          (  )4.The child in the ad is _______.       A.15 months old            B.5 years old      C.5 months old  (  )5.If ______, you can get the job.     A.you like children, but you have no time in the afternoon     B.you like children, but you don't know how to play with them     C.you're good with children and you're free in the afternoon (B) 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F) (10分)                 A.French Club Do you know Paris (巴黎)?Can you speak French? Want to learn French? Join the French club now! Meet on Friday. Call Joyce at 8223-3278.               B.Music Club Do you like music? Can you play the violin, the piano or the drums? You can have a great time in our music club on Wednesday. Come and join us!               C.Cooking Club Are you good at cooking? Do you enjoy delicious(美味的) food? Learn to cook in Room 302 every Tuesday. Call Tom for more information if you are interested.               D.Kung Fu Club Can you do Chinese kung fu? We have the best coach(教练) from Shaolin Temple! Come and have fun. Call Fred at 8961-3042.               E. Volunteer (志愿者) Club ! Do you want to help others? Every Sunday afternoon, we’ll visit(拜访) the old people’s home and help them: clean the room, cook dinner for them or tell them stories.               F. Chess Club Can you play chess? Do you want to be a good chess player? Join us now and you can learn to play chess every Thursday. Call Mr. King at 8491-3086. (  ) 1.If you like Chinese kung fu, you can call Mr. King at 8491-3086. (  ) 2.You can learn to speak French every Thursday. (  ) 3.We can join the volunteer club to make the old people happy. (  ) 4.I love cooking and I can cook in Room 302 every Tuesday. (  ) 5.If you like drawing pictures, you can join the music club. (C)阅读下面短文,根据内容回答问题(10分) Steve is my pen friend. His birthday is May 18th, 1994.He is 14 years old now. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa(渥太华). He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese.     Steve likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesn’t like chess. He thinks it is too difficult.   Steve likes playing computer games and he loves making pen friends on the Internet(网络). His email address is steve1994@hotmail.com. He is a tall boy with big blue eyes. He is also very outgoing(外向) and I really like to be his pen friend. 根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分) 1.  When is Steve’s birthday? _____________________________________ 2.What language can Steve speak? ______________________________________ 3.Is his favorite subject science? ______________________________________ 4.Can he play chess very well? ______________________________________ 5.What’s his email address? ______________________________________ Ⅴ.句型转换(10分) 1.There are some American friends in our school. (改为一般疑问句)   ______ there ______ American friends in your school? 2.Aunt Li gets up early in the morning. (改为否定句)   Aunt Li _______ _______ up early in the morning. 3.Those are some old family photos on the wall.(改为单数句子)   ______ is _____ old family photo on the wall. 4.His parents can play the drums very well. (划线提问)   ______ ______ his parents play very well? 5.Jeff's favorite food is chicken. (改为同意句) Jeff ______ chicken ______. 6. What time is it (变为同义句)    ________ the __________? 7. My backpack is under the bed. (对划线部分提问)    ________ _______ backpack? 8. I get up at six o’clock. (对划线部分提问)  ________ ________ do you get up? 9. I want to read books. (对划线部分提问)  What _______ you want to _________? 10. My uncle is a teacher. (用 doctor 改为选择疑问句)   _______  uncle a teacher ________ a doctor? Ⅵ. 完成句子,按照下面各题的汉语意思,用英语完成句子。 (10分) 1. 你最喜爱的运动是什么? ________ your _______ sport? 2. 早饭后,他通常弹吉他。   ________ breakfast, he ________ the guitar. 3. 我不会唱歌和跳舞。 I _______ sing ________ dance.  4. 让我们去看电影吧。 _________ go to a  _________. 5. 学校在什么时候去郊游? When is the ________ ________ ? 6. 你需要点什么? ________ I ________  you? 7. 我们有各种颜色的毛衣,每件50美元。 We have sweaters_________ all colors _________ 50 dollars. 8.  墙上有一张吉姆的照片。                  ________ is a picture _____ Jim on the wall. 9.  梳妆台在书橱和床之间。 The dresser is between the ________  _________  the bed.               10 .我不知道你的录影带在哪里。                           I  _________ _________ where your video tape is. Ⅶ.根据首字母补全单词或用所给词的适当形式填空(10分) 1. He gets up and         ( have) breakfast at 7:00 a.m. 2. Blue is her f__    ____ colour. 3. My father’s parents are my g          . 4. How many people are there in your f          . 5. Tom and Mike ___    ____ (not like) playing sports. 6. His friend has a dog. ____    _( it ) name is Wangwang.  7. He can _____    __ (help) kids with swimming. 8. This is             ( Betty ) family photo. 9. Let’s           (play) volleyball. 10. All the             (student) are in the classroom. Ⅷ.书面表达。(10分) 根据时间表,以第一人称写一篇短文介绍你的一天。 6:00  起床 6:10  跑步 6:30  读英语 7:00  吃早餐 7:30  上学 8:00--12:00  上四节课 (have…..from…...to…..) 4:00p.m.  回家 6:00p.m. 吃晚饭 7:00p.m.  看电视或做作业  10:00p.m.  睡觉 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案: I.  B C A B A , B C C B A , C A A B A , B B A C C II.  B A A C C , B C C C A III. (A)  D J H A I , E B F G C   (B) 1. What’s your name? 2. Nice to meet you.       3. Yes, I do.  4. No, I don’t.  5. That sounds good. IV. (A)  C A C B C    (B)  F F T T F (C)  1. May 18th 1994.(It’s ~)     2. English and French. (He can speak ~)     3. Yes, it is.     4. No, he can’t.     5. steve1994@hotmail.com. (It’s~) V. 1. Are, any 2. doesn’t, get  3. That, an  4. What, can  5. likes, best 6. What’s, time  7. Where, is  8. What time  9. do, do  10. Is, or VI. 1. What’s, favorite  2. After, plays  3. can’t, or  4. Let’s, movie  5. school trip 6. Can, help      7. in, for  8. There, of  9. bookcase and    10. don’t know VII. 1. has    2. favorite    3. grandparents    4. family  5. don’t like 6. Its    7. help      8. Betty’s        9. play    10. students 初一单词测试 Unit One 我的_____________ 名字_____________ 是  _____________ 是  _____________ 是  _____________ 时钟_____________ 我  _____________ 好的_____________ 向  _____________ 遇见_____________ 你们_____________ 什么_____________ 喂  _____________ 嗨  _____________ 他的_____________ 和  _____________ 她的_____________ 问题_____________ 回答_____________ 看  _____________ 第一_____________ 最后的___________ 男孩_____________ 女孩_____________ 零  _____________ 一  _____________ 二  _____________ 三  _____________ 四  _____________ 五  _____________ 六  _____________ 七  _____________ 八  _____________ 九  _____________ 电话_____________ 数  _____________ 电话号码_________ 它  _____________ 卡  _____________ 身份证___________ 家庭_____________ 姓氏_____________ Unit Two 这个_____________ 铅笔_____________ 钢笔_____________ 书  _____________ 橡皮_____________ 直尺_____________ 箱,盒,__________ 铅笔盒___________ 双肩背包_________ 卷笔刀___________ 字典_____________ 那个_____________ 是  _____________ 不是_____________ 感谢_____________ 不错_____________ 英语_____________ 一个_____________ 何等_____________ 做,干___________ 拼写_____________ 棒球_____________ 手表_____________ 电脑_____________ 运动_____________ 电子游戏__________ 钥匙_____________ 笔记本___________ 戒指_____________ 打电话___________ 在以_____________ 物  _____________ 丢失的___________ 找回的___________ 失物招领_________ 请  _____________ 学校_____________ 一套_____________ Unit Three 姐_____________ 妈妈_____________ 爸爸_____________ 父亲或母亲_____________ 兄_____________ 祖母_____________ 这些_____________ 是_____________ 那些_____________ 她_____________ 他_____________ 儿子_____________ 交谈_____________ (表)兄弟_____________ 女儿_____________ 姑父_____________ 伯母_____________ 亲爱的_____________ 为而感谢_____________ 美妙的_____________ 照片_____________ 在这里_____________ 笔友_____________ 她(他)们_____________ Unit Four 在哪里_____________ 桌子_____________ 床_____________ 梳妆台_____________ 书橱_____________ 沙发_____________ 椅子_____________ 抽屉_____________ 植物_____________ 在之下_____________ 在上_____________ 在里面_____________ 知道_____________ 提包_____________ 数学_____________ 闹钟_____________ 激光唱片_____________ 录象的_____________ 卡式录音带盒_____________ 录象带_____________ 帽子_____________ 拿走_____________ 东西_____________ 能_____________ 取来_____________ 一些_____________ 需要_____________ 地板_____________ 房间_____________ 电视机_____________ 书桌_____________ 图画_____________ (两者)之间_____________ 英式足球_____________ Unit Five 有,吃_____________ 网球_____________ 网球球拍_____________ 乒乓球_____________ 排球_____________ 乒乓球球拍_____________ 行动_____________ 让_____________ 我们_____________ 玩:打球_____________ 满意的_____________ 好吧_____________ 听起来_____________ 良好的_____________ 运动。游戏_____________ 我们_____________ 大量的_____________ 俱乐部_____________ 更多的_____________ 上课_____________ 有趣的_____________ 无聊的_____________ 令人愉快的_____________ 困难的_____________ 轻松的_____________ 观看_____________ 看电视_____________ 有、吃、饮_____________ 收藏品_____________ 但是_____________ 做运动_____________ 仅仅_____________ 每个_____________ 白天_____________ 喜欢_____________ 香蕉_____________ 汉堡包_____________ 西红柿_____________ 花椰菜_____________ 薯条_____________ 橙子_____________ 冰_____________ 奶油_____________ 冰淇淋_____________ 杀拉_____________ 草莓_____________ 啊。呀_____________ 鸡蛋_____________ 水果_____________ 胡萝卜_____________ 鸡肉_____________ 苹果_____________ 蔬菜_____________ 早餐_____________ 午餐_____________ 正餐_____________ 奔跑的人_____________ 吃_____________ 奔跑_____________ 星星_____________ 许多_____________ 大量_____________ 健康的_____________ 食物_____________ 甜食_____________ 清单_____________ 人民_____________ 一个_____________ 家具_____________ 空白_____________ 交谈;谈话_____________ 其它的_____________ 也;亦_____________ 多少_____________ 裤子_____________ 短袜_____________ 男衬衣_____________ T恤衫_____________ 短裤_____________ 毛衣_____________ 鞋_____________ 裙子_____________ 出售;_____________ 美元_____________ 色,颜色_____________ 黑色_____________ 白色_____________ 红色_____________ 绿色_____________ 蓝色_____________ 黄色_____________ 大的,_____________ 小的,_____________ 短的,_____________ 长的_____________ 职员,_____________ 帮助;_____________ 需要;_____________ 给你_____________ 不必客气的_____________ 不客气_____________ 例子;_____________ 十_____________ 十一_____________ 十二_____________ 十三_____________ 十四_____________ 十五_____________ 十六_____________ 十七_____________ 十八_____________ 十九_____________ 二十_____________ 三十_____________ 衣服;服装_____________ 商店_____________ 来;来到_____________ 购买;买_____________ 很;非常_____________ 价格_____________ 每个_____________ 任何人_____________ 买的起_____________ 我们的_____________ 你自己_____________ 先生_____________ 卖;销售_____________ 从…起_____________ 服装店名_____________ 看一看;_____________ 廉价出售_____________ 抱歉的,_____________ 何时_____________ 生日___________, 月______,  一月___________, 二月_________ 三月________, 四月________, 五月_____, 六月______, 七月_____, 八月_________, 九月_____________, 十月_____________, 十一月_____________ 十二月______________, 第十_____, 第四________, 第十五__________, 第二________, 第三_______, 第五_____, 第六_______, 第七__________ 第八_________, 第九________, 第十一___________, 第十二__________, 第十三____________, 第十四_____________, 第十七______________, 第十八_______________, 第十九______________, 第二十_______________, 日期____ 出生(名)_______, 年纪_____, 年长的_____, 几岁____ ____, 演讲(名词)_________, 比赛_________, 晚会_______, 旅途______, 篮球赛____________ ______, 排球赛____________ ______, 学校上课日____________ _____, 艺术____, 节/节日___________, 中国人/中文/中国的 __________ 音乐_______, 年______, 岁_______ _____, 十月一日_________ ____ 去_____, 电影__________, 去看电影____ ____ ____ ______, 动作片_______ ________, 喜剧____________, 记录片____________________, 恐怖电影或小说______________, 种类_______, 单数(的)_______________, 复数(的)______________ 歌剧___________, 京剧___________ ___________, 找到_________, 某人________________ 谁______, 学生_______________, 可怕的___________, 好玩的_____________, 悲伤的____ 令人激动的_________________, 事实上_____________, 想________, 学习_________ 大约/ 关于__________, 历史______________, 常常___________, 与在一起_________, 最喜爱的(东西)________________, 演员_________, 周末________________, 太/也___________ 成功____________________, "少林寺”___________ ________ 吉他________, 加入______, 跳舞_______, 游泳________, 唱歌_______, 国际象棋_______, 画画______/_________, 讲________, 不能_______, 小孩/年轻人_____, 钢琴_________, 我们的_____, 鼓______, 喇叭___________, 小提琴_________, 或者____, 音乐家_____________, 那时/然后_____, 摇滚乐_______, 乐队______, 演出_______, 星期天____________, 徒手功夫_______ ____, 下午_____, 上午_____, 日本的/日本人/日语__________, 可以______, 电子邮件_________, 地址____________, 少量的______, 少量___ ______, 为什么______, 时间_______ 几点______________ 去上学_________________ 起床______________ 通常_____________ 淋浴_________ 洗澡______________________ 淋一次浴______________ 点钟_________ 工作______ 小时_______ 在之后_______ 去上班______________ 到达__________ 公共汽车_______ 旅馆_______ 夜间_______ 听________ 家________ 早晨___________ 上床睡觉_______________ 工作/职位______ 上午____ 午后___________ 晚上___________ 作业_____________ 做作业_________________ 回家_____________ 信_________ 大约_______ 开始_________ 书写________ 告诉______ 我(宾格)____ 最好的(地)_____ 希望/祝愿_______ 不久_______ 星期六_____________ 调查__________ 迟的_______ 美国____________ 因而,所以____________ 中国____________ 在…以前____________ 业余爱好____________ 今天 生活_________ 初一下册英语单词测 Unit One 笔友_____________ 澳洲_____________ 日本_____________ 加拿大_____________ 法国_____________ 美国_____________ 新加坡_____________ 英国_____________ 国家_____________ 悉尼_____________ 纽约_____________ 巴黎_____________ 多伦多_____________ 东京_____________ 住_____________ 语言_____________ 世界_____________ 用英语_____________ 日本人_____________ 法语_____________ 任何一个_____________ 不喜欢_____________ Unit  Two 邮件_____________ 办公室_____________ 邮局_____________ 餐馆_____________ 图书馆_____________ 超市_____________ 银行_____________ 公园_____________ 付钱_____________ 投币式公用电话_____________ 街道_____________ 中央_____________ 邮件_____________ 近_____________ 在对面_____________ 在对面_____________ 介于两者之间_____________ 前面_____________ 在之前_____________ 在之后_____________ 在那里_____________ 大街_____________ 原谅_____________ 在附近_____________ 一直_____________ 转弯_____________ 向左_____________ 向右_____________ 向下_____________ 开着的_____________ 清洁的_____________ 安静的_____________ 脏的_____________ 市场_____________ 房子_____________ 花园_____________ 区域_____________ 欣赏_____________ 散步_____________ 通过_____________ 开始_____________ 旅行_____________ 拜访 地方 玩得开心 如果 饥饿的 到达 的士_____________ 私人飞机_____________ 通过_____________ 希望_____________ 用在信末署名前,做客套语________ Unit Three 树袋熊_____________ 动物园_____________ 熊猫_____________ 可爱的_____________ 地图_____________ 老虎_____________ 大象_____________ 海豚_____________ 狮子_____________ 企鹅_____________ 长颈鹿_____________ 漂亮的_____________ 动物_____________ 方格_____________ 有几分_____________ 非洲_____________ 宾戈_____________ 丑陋的_____________ 友好的_____________ 聪明的_____________ 美丽的_____________ 其他的_____________ 狗_____________ 草_____________ 因而_____________ 睡觉_____________ 在期间_____________ 肉_____________ 树叶_____________ 懒惰的_____________ 放松_____________ 亨利_____________ 莫莉_____________ 拉里_____________ Unit Four 演员_____________ 助手_____________ 店员_____________ 医生_____________ 记者_____________ 男警察_____________ 侍者_____________ 银行职员_____________ 医院_____________ 女警察_____________ 护士_____________ 钱_____________ 给_____________ 穿_____________ 制服_____________ 有时_____________ 危险的_____________ 小偷_____________ 电视台_____________ 警方_____________ 局_____________ 警局_____________ 说话_____________ 在外_____________ 报纸_____________ 辛苦的_____________ 作为_____________ 夏天_____________ 故事_____________ 杂志_____________ 年轻的_____________ 戏剧_____________ 校园剧_____________ 新闻_____________ 国际的_____________ 教练_____________ 技能_____________ 先生_____________ 夫人_____________ Unit Five 打扫_____________ 读_____________ 快乐的_____________ 公寓_____________ 电视节目_____________ 当然_____________ 等_____________ 玩具_____________ 购物_____________ 商业街_____________ 水塘_____________ 照相机_____________ 小鸟_____________ Unit Six 下雨_____________ 有风的_____________ 多云的_____________ 阳光充足的_____________ 下雪_____________ 天气_____________ 莫斯科_____________ 波士顿_____________ 煮_____________ 学习_____________ 坏的_____________ 可怕的_____________ 很_____________ 热的_____________ 冷的_____________ 酷的_____________ 暖的_____________ 湿润的_____________ 假期_____________ 躺_____________ 沙滩_____________ 组_____________ 沙滩排球_____________ 感到惊讶的_____________ 热_____________ 放松的_____________ 冬季_____________ 围巾_____________ 每人_____________ 男人_____________ 象_____________ Review of units One- Six 空白_____________ 伦敦_____________ 方向_____________ 描述_____________ find的过去式_____________ 单元_____________ 最_____________ 下列的_____________ 为了_____________ 改进_____________ 凯莉_____________ 凯特_____________ Unit Seven 头发;毛发_____________ 卷曲的;卷毛的_____________ 直的;笔直的_____________ 高的_____________ 中等的_____________ 高度_____________ 瘦的_____________ 重的_____________ 体格;体形_____________ 像;如同_____________ 总是;始终_____________ 队长;首领_____________ 队;组_____________ 受欢迎的;通俗的;流行的___________ 金黄色的_____________ 漂亮的_____________ 一点儿;少许_____________ 一点儿;少许_____________ 笑话;玩笑_____________ 决不;从不_____________ 停止;终止_____________ 棕色的;褐色的_____________ 人;人物_____________ 胡须_____________ 眼镜_____________ 外表;外貌_____________ 牢记;记住_____________ 流行音乐_____________ 歌唱家;歌手 讲_____________ 没有人;没人_____________ 小矮人_____________ 巨人_____________ 梦想家_____________ 智者_____________ Unit Eight WILL的过去式_____________ 面条_____________ 牛肉_____________ 羊肉_____________ 洋白菜;卷心菜_____________ 土豆;马铃薯_____________ 特色菜_____________ 饮料_____________ 大的;宽广的_____________ 大小;尺寸_____________ 碗;一碗的容量_____________ 果汁;果汁饮料_____________ 饺子_____________ 粥;糊_____________ 茶;茶叶_____________ 绿茶_____________ 米;稻;米饭_____________ 汤;羹_____________ 洋葱_____________ 鱼;鱼肉_____________ 电话_____________ 人民币_____________ 星期一_____________ 星期二_____________ 星期三_____________ 星期四_____________ 星期五_____________ 原因;理由_____________ 菜单_____________ 安妮_____________ Unit  Nine IS的过去式_____________ DO的过去式_____________ GO的过去式_____________ 拜访;访问_____________ 考试;测验_____________ ---怎么样? _____________ 停留;留下_____________ 在家_____________ 做;进行;从事_____________ 读;阅读_____________ 练习;实践_____________ 正常的;规则的;有规律的___________ 不规则的;无规律的_____________ 现在时态的;现在的;目前的_________ 过去时态的;以前的;过去的_________ 山;山脉_____________ 地理学_____________ 度过;过_____________ 星期;周_____________ 编号;号_____________ 中等的_____________ 中学_____________ 大多数的;大部分的;几乎全部的_____ 购物_____________ HAVE的过去式_____________ SEE的过去式_____________ 访谈节目;谈话;交谈;演讲_________ 访谈节目_____________ WRITE的过去式_____________ 歌;歌曲_____________ 去散步_____________ SIT的过去式_____________ 向下;在下面;下去;降下___________ 猫_____________ ---该是---的时候了_____________ 没有的;极少的_____________ 任何事;无论何事_____________ 建议;意见_____________ Unit Ten 纽约市_____________ 野营;营地_____________ 夏令营_____________ 博物馆_____________ 向导_____________ 中心的;位于中心的_____________ 考试;检查_____________ 真的;是吗;真是的_____________ 下雨的;多雨的_____________ ARE的过去式_____________ 极好的_____________ 不友善的;不友好的_____________ 极坏的;极讨厌的_____________ 美味的_____________ 昂贵的;价高的_____________ 拥挤的_____________ 廉价的;便宜的_____________ 思考;考虑;对—有特定的想法_______ 水_____________ 流泪;哭泣_____________ 角落;街角;墙角_____________ 使;促使;迫使_____________ MAKE的过去式_____________ 感到;觉得_____________ 走;步行;散步_____________ 回原处;往回去_____________ 决定;下决心_____________ 墙壁;围墙;城墙_____________ 万里长城_____________ 宫殿_____________ 故宫_____________ 广场_____________ 天安门广场_____________ 胡同_____________ 做;制作_____________ 同班同学_____________ 讨论;议论_____________ ;汇报_____________ 性别_____________ Unit Eleven 肥皂_____________ 肥皂剧_____________ 情景喜剧_____________ 情景;形势_____________ 没什么;一个都没有_____________ 哈_____________ 忍受_____________ 介意_____________ 君主;国王_____________ ---怎么样? _____________ 事实;真实事情_____________ 实际上;其实;确切地说_____________ 文化_____________ 主持人_____________ 同意;赞成_____________ 赞同;持相同意见’ _____________ 太阳镜_____________ 皮带_____________ 钱包_____________ 钥匙链_____________ 由;被_____________ 时尚;潮流_____________ SAY的过去式_____________ 文章_____________ 放;摆;装_____________ 主意;想法_____________ 色彩鲜艳的_____________ Unit Twelve 规则_____________ 走廊;过道_____________ 教室_____________ 打架;争吵_____________ 女士_____________ 外面的;在外部的_____________ 进餐;吃饭_____________ 大厅;礼堂_____________ 不得不;必须_____________ 其他的;别的;另外的_____________ 运动鞋_____________ 体育馆_____________ 医生(缩写) _____________ 到---之前;不迟于_____________ 洗;洗涤_____________ 后来;以后_____________ 少年宫_____________ 不许讲话_____________ 大声地_____________ Review of units Seven-Twelve 配件;饰品_____________ 雪_____________ 预订;点_____________ 意见;看法_____________ Additional material 订单;订货_____________ 表格_____________ 初一英语知识点(下册) 1. Could I use your pen? 2. listen to sb listen carefully 3. be careful =look out 4. go home go to work go to bed go to school go to the classroom 5. February the eighteenth 6. Could you help me? Sure/Certainly/Of course 7. It has no eyes or ears. =It doesn’t have eyes or ears. =It has no eyes and no ears 8. Guess what it is. Guess how old he is. 9. Heavy(反) light Empty(反)full Hungry(反)full 10. be full of The box is full of books. full of Please give her the bag full of apples. 11. so young a boy =such a young boy 12. Let me help you carry it. 13. want sth want to do sth want sb to do sth 14. All the students are good. Both my hands are clean All of the students are good Both of my hands are clean. The students are all good. My hands are both clean. He gives all of us eggs. He gives both of us eggs. 15. A bottle of … A basket of … A cup of … A bag of … 16. Are all the things in the car now? 17. He is away. put …away You should put your things away. =You should put away your things. 18. What else can you see? =What other things can you see? something else 19. The other+单数=the other 两者中另一 The other+复数=the others 其余 Other +复数=others 另外 Another+单数=another 三者以上另一 20. My bike is broken. 21. get down get up get sth for sb get home get there get to school get to the shop 22. What’s wrong? What’s wrong with sb/sth? 23. in the tree on the tree 24. Don’t worry. worry about sb/sth =be worried about sb/sth I worry about my study. =I am worried about my study. 25. I think so I don’t think so 26. come this way 27. thank goodness 28. mend the bike 29. knife(pl) knives 30. There is no picture. 31. I have no books. =I don’t have any books. =I haven’t books. 32. Thank you very much =Thank you a lot --That’s OK/That’s all right/It’s my pleasure /You’re welcome 33. 反义词 同(近)义词 同音词 Hungry-full Easy-hard High-low Tall –short Close-open Closed-open Cheap-expensive A lot=very much What about= How about Fast-quick Fast-quickly Put on-take off Expensive-dear Write-right 34. It’s time for supper =It’s time to have supper. 35. have some water 36. What’s your favourite food? 37. 区分可数名词与不可数名词 可数名词 不可数名词 1.可用a/an,数词修饰,有复数 a book, a cake 1.不能用a/an,数词修饰,无复数 2.可用some, any, a lot of(lots of)修饰 some books, any cakes a lot of pears 2.可用some, any, a lot of(lots of)修饰 some food, any meat a lot of rice 3.专门修饰可数名词复数的有 many, few, a few many books, a few eggs 3.专门修饰不可数名词的有  much, little, a little much water, a little money 4.可用计量词修饰,用复数 a basket of eggs two boxes of books many bags of pears 4.可用计量詞修饰 a cup of tea two glasses of juice many bags of rice a kilo of meat 38. would like sth=want sth I would like an apple=I want an apple. Would you like an apple? =Do you want an apple? I wouldn’t like an apple =I don’t want an apple. 39. would like to do sth =want to do sth I’d like to go home. =I want to go home. 40. What would you like? 41. something to drink something to eat something to play nothing to eat 42. a piece of 43. have some/much/no time to do sth I have no time to go home for lunch. 44. have sports =do sport 45. be good at sth=do well in sth be good at doing sth =do well in doing sth 46. play basketball play football play volleyball 47. pass sth to sb =pass sb sth I pass a book to him. =I pass him a book. pass sth on to sb =pass on sth to sb 48. Let me try try sth on =try on sth try to do sth 49. want a go 50. throw sth away 51. fly a kite 52. Throw it like this. Don’t throw it like that. 53. 情态动词的用法can must could 1.无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形 He can swim. I can swim. They can swim. 2.否定句在情态动词加not He can’t swim. I can’t swim. 3.疑问句情态动词提前 Can he swim? Can you swim? 4.回答一般用情态动词,有些特殊的 Could you help me? –Sure Could I borrow your pen? -Certainly, here you are. 54. a basketball fan 55. basketball player 56. on the school football team 57. every day every Friday every Friday morning 58. 现在进行时 (一)结构 be+Ving 肯定句:He is reading a book. 否定句:He isn’t reading a book. 一般疑问句:Is he reading a book? 肯定回答:Yes, he is 否定回答:No, he isn’t (二)Ving的变法 1. 一般加ing, looking, doing, playing 2. 以不发音的e结尾,去掉e加ing skating, making, living 3. 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写此辅音字母加ing putting, running, getting, beginning, swimming, forgetting, hitting, sitting, traveling, preferring, cutting, shopping (三)用法 1.说话时正在进行 -Where is Tom? –He is over there             -He is having a class. 2.现阶段正在进行 What are you doing these days? -I am playing football these days. 3.有如下标志词:now, Look, Listen We are having lunch now. Look, Tom is playing volleyball. Listen, He is singing. 4.表示将来 I’m coming. He is going shopping 59. do one’s homework 60. read a book watch TV watch a football match look at the blackboard see a film see a doctor 61. draw a picture 62. talk with sb talk about sth Say接说的内容 Say it in English Say “Hello” to sb say sth to sb Speak 说话,说某种语言 He can’t speak Don’t speak to me. speak French Talk with sb     about sth 讨论,谈论 I’m talking about the film with Jim. Tell讲述,判断 I can tell the difference between them. Tell sb sth 63. close the door open the door 64. take photos 65. 穿衣服 单词后接衣服 表状态 Wear 穿着 He is wearing a coat. He often wears a hat. In穿着 He is in a coat. The man in a hat is Li 表动作 Put on 穿上 Put on your coat. Put your coat on 不接衣服 表动作 Dress穿 Dress sb Dress oneself 66. 一般现在时 (一)结构 含系动词be 按口诀,表示现在的状态 肯定句:He is eleven. 否定句:He isn’t eleven. 疑问句:Is he eleven? 肯定回答:Yes, he is. 否定回答:No, he isn’t 含行为动词 当主语是第一、二人称或复数 肯定句:动词用原形 I go to school early. 否定句:在动词前加don’t I don’t go to school early. 疑问句:在句子前加Do Do you go to school early? 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t 当主语是第三人称单数 肯定句:动词变单数 He goes to school early. 否定句:在动词前加doesn’t,动词改原形 He doesn’t go to school early. 疑问句:在句子前加Does, 动词改原形 Does he go to school early? 肯定回答:Yes, he does. 否定回答:No, he doesn’t (二)用法 表示现在的状态 I am here. -Where is Jim? -He is over there. 表示习惯性或经常发生的动作 常有sometimes, often, never, every day/week, every morning等标志词 (三)动词变单数 1. 一般加s, looks, likes, takes 2. 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾加es watches, passes, goes, does 3. 以辅音加y结尾,改y为I加es studies, carries, 4. 不规则 have-has 67. go to the shop go shopping 68. at this time of day 69. –What day is it today? -It’s Monday. 70. –What’s the time? –It’s ten. -What time is it? –It’s ten. 71. It’s open 24 hours. 72. an English-Chinese dictionary 73. give sth back to sb give back sth to sb I give some money back to her =I give back some money to her. 74. next Monday 75. give sb a hand =help sb Can you give me a hand? =Can you help me? 76. in the evening =at night 77. May I speak to Jim? =Speaking 78. There’s something wrong with the bike. There’s nothing wrong with the kite. =There isn’t anything wrong with the kite 79. after class after school 80. help sb with sth help sb do sth help sb to do sth 81. have a (good) rest 82. It takes sb some time to do sth It takes me an hour to do my homework. It takes time. 83. I use a bike to go to school. =I go to school by bike I use a knife to cut a cake. =I cut a cake with a knife 84. at No. 14 Middle School 85. have sth to do 86. on Monday on Tuesday morning on Wednesday afternoon on the night of Thursday in the morning 87. Can I get you something to drink? =Can I get something to drink for you? 88. have a big breakfast 89. three or four eggs 90. That’s all. Is that all? 91. worry about sb/sth be worried about sb/sth Don’t worry about him. =Don’t be worried about him. 92. How big is it? -It’s about this big. 93. It looks very much like yours. He looks very much like his father. 94. What does that say? -It says “closed”. 95. learn sth from sb He learns English from me. 96. bring sth back 97. 国家 首都 人 语言 The PRC/ China Beijing Chinese Chinese The USA/ American Washington American English Canada Ottawa Canadian English The UK/ England London Englishman English Australia Canberra Australian English Japan Tokyo Japanese Japanese France Paris Frenchman French 98. each other 99. have a meeting 100. have something to do 101. There is no difference. 102. be friendly to sb 103. have a good time =play happily 104. Let’s be good friends. 105. No smoking No photos No parking 106. leave for school =go to school 107. the map of the world 108. How do you like China? =What do you think of China? -Very much 109. What do you like about China? -The people and the food 110. Do you speak Chinese? -Yes, but only a little 111. the Great Wall 112. follow me 113. family name given name 114. teach me English teach sb to do sth 115. stay here stay at home 116. Here is a postcard from Lily to a friend in the USA 117. five days a week 118. 许多 many 修饰可数名词,放肯定、问句、否定句 Much 修饰可数名词,放肯定、问句、否定句 A lot of =lots of 修饰可数与不可数,多用于肯定句中 119. go out for a walk go out 120. ask sb to do sth I ask them to have dinner they ask us to go to their homes for dinner. 121. write to sb 122. make friends make friends with sb 123. Jim is twelve. =Jim is twelve years old. =Jim’s age is twelve. =Jim is a twelve-year-old boy 124. Like介词,像 What is he like? -He is tall -He is like his father =He looks like his father. Throw it like this. Like动词,喜欢 What do you like?   I like English. 125. a kind of all kinds of different kinds of 126. morning meal =breakfast evening meal =supper 127. Do you like rice? Yes, I do. I like it a little.         I like it very much(a lot). No, I don’t. I don’t like it at all. 128. have sth for breakfast eat sth for lunch 129. Why don’t you go to the toy shop? =Why not go to the toy shop? 130. do the housework 131. make phone calls to sb make a phone call to sb give sb a call give a call to sb call sb telephone sb 132. do some cooking do some washing do some shopping do some cleaning 133. What else can I do? =What other things can I do? 134. What does he do? =What is he? =What’s his job? What do you do?=What are you? =What’s your job? 135. Where does he work? 136. I want to be a writer. What do you want to be? 137. take turns It’s one’s turn to do sth 138. Nice to meet you. =Nice meeting you. 139. have a party 140. Chinese medicine 141. in the day 142. make money make much money 143. at weekend on weekdays 144. love to work for sb 145. English books on Chinese medicine             about 146. When do you get up? 147. Class begins Classes begin. Class is over. 148. right now 149. wash one’s face 150. get home get to school get to the shop 151. go shopping go swimming go fishing go boating 152. I ride a bike to school. =I go to school on my bike. =I go to school by bike 153. on the playground 154. No news is good news. 155. There is a bridge over the river. 156. in the sky 157. How long does it take you to do your homework? 158. too much money too many apples You eat too much. 159. Don’t you usually come to school by bike? Yes, I do. 160. Isn’t the sun bigger than the moon? -Yes, it is 161. Walking is good Is listening to music bad? No, it isn’t. 162. It’s a fine day for walking It’s a fine day for a walk. 163. The air today is nice and clean. The air today is very clean. 164. A is far (away) from B A is 5Km (away) from B far与具体路程不能同时出现在一个句子当中 My home is far away. My home is 5Km from school. How far…? How far is your home from school? 165. It’s about 10 minutes by bike. It’s about 20 minutes on foot. =It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. 166. be late for school/ class/ work/ meeting 167. stay in bed read in bed 168. at the right time 169. with tears in his eyes The teacher comes in with books in his hand. 170. buy sth for sb buy sb sth 171. 修饰不可数名词 修饰可数名词 A little肯定,一点儿 A few肯定,一些 Little否定,几乎没有 Few否定,几乎没有 172. a kilo of apples two kilos of meat half a kilo of milk 173. What things does it sell? 174. twenty yuan a bag ten yuan a kilo five yuan a bottle 175. How much is the book? How much are the eggs? How much is the meat? 176. May I help you? =Can I help you? =What can I do for you? -Yes, please/ No, thanks 177. Here’s the money. 178. Reading in bed is bad for eyes. 179. How much is the pen? =What’s the price of the pen? 180. No pains, no gains. 日常交际用语简表 (Daily Expressions in Communication) 1. 问候 Greetings    a. Good morning / afternoon / evening.       Hello / Hi.       How are you?    b. Fine, thank you. And you?       Very well, thank you. 2. 介绍 Introductions    a. This is Mr / Miss / Mrs....    b. How do you do?       Nice / Glad to see / meet you.    c. My name is...I'm a student / worker etc. (here). 3. 告别 Farewells    a. I think it s time for us to leave now.    b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)       See you later / tomorrow. (See you.)       Good night. 4. 打电话 Making telephone calls    a. Hello! May I speak to...?    b. Hold on, please.       He / She isn't here right now.       Can I take a message for you?    c. I'm calling to tell / ask you....    d. Goodbye. 5. 感谢和应答 Thanks and responses    a. Thank you (very much).       Thanks a lot.       Many thanks.       Thanks for....    b. Not at all.       That's all right.       You're welcome. 6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 Wishes, congratulations and responses    a. Good luck!       Best wishes to you.       Have a nice / good time.       Congratulations!    b. Thank you.    c. Happy New Year!       Merry Christmas!       Happy birthday to you.    d. The same to you. 7. 意愿 Intentions         I'm going to....         I will....         I'd like to....         I want / hope to.... 8. 道歉和应答 Apologies and responses    a. I'm sorry. (Sorry.)       I'm sorry for / about....       Excuse me.    b. That's all right.       It doesn't matter.       That's nothing. 9. 遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy    What a pity!    I m sorry to hear.... 10. 邀请和应答 Invitations and responses     a. Will you come to...?        Would you like to...?     b. Yes, I'd love to....        Yes, it's very kind / nice of you.     c. I'd love to, but.... 11. 提供 (帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses     a. Can I help you?        What can I do for you?        Here, take this / my....        Let me...for you.        Would you like some...?     b. Thanks. That would be nice / fine.        Thank you for your help.        Yes, please.     c. No, thanks / thank you.        That's very kind of you, but.... 12. 请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses     a. May I...?        Can / Could I...?     b. Yes / Certainly.        Yes, do please.        Of course (you may).        That's OK / all right.     c. I'm sorry, but....        You'd better not. 13. 表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement     a. Certainly / Sure / Of course.        Yes, please.        Yes, I think so.        That's true.        All right / OK.        That's a good idea.        I agree (with you).     b. No, I don't think so.        I'm afraid not.        I really can't agree with you. 14. 表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty     a. I'm sure.        I'm sure (that)....     b. I'm not sure.        I'm not sure whether / if....     c. Maybe / Perhaps. 15. 喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes     a. I like / love...(very much).        I like / love to....     b. I don't like (to)....        I hate (to).... 16. 谈论天气 Talking about the weather     a. What's the weather like today?        How's the weather in...?     b. It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy, etc.        It's rather warm / cold / hot / etc. today, isn't it? 17. 购物 Shopping     a. What can I do for you?        May / Can I help you?     b. I want / I'd like....        How much is it?        That's too much / expensive, I'm afraid.        That's fine. I'll take it.        Let me have...kilo / box, etc.     c. How many / much do you want?        What colour / size / kind / do you want?     d. Do you have any other kind / size / colour, ect. ? 18. 问路和应答 Asking the way and responses     a. Excuse me. Where's the men's / ladies' room?        Excuse me, can you tell me the way to...?        How can I get to...? I don't know the way.     b. Go down this street.        Turn right / left at the first / second crossing.        It's about...metres from here. 19. 问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses     a. What day is (it)today?        What's the date today?        What time is it?        What's the time, please?     b. It's Monday / Tuesday, etc.        It's January 10th.        It's five o'clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc.        It's time for.... 20. 请求 Requests     a. Can / Could you...for me?        Will / Would you please...?        May I have...?     b. Please give / pass me....        Please wait (here / a moment).        Please wait (for)your turn.        Please stand in line / line up.        Please hurry. 21. 劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions     a. You'd better....        You should....        You need (to)....     b. Shall we...?        Let's....        What / How about...? 22. 禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings     a. You can't / mustn't....        If you..., you'll....     b. Take care!        Be careful! 23. 表示感情 Expressing certain emotions     a. 喜悦 Pleasure, joy        I'm glad / pleased / happy to....        That's nice.        That's wonderful / great.     b. 焦虑 Anxiety        What's wrong?        What's the matter (with you)?        I'm / He's / She's worried. Oh, what shall I / we do?     c. 惊奇 Surprise        Really?        Oh, dear!        Is that so? 24. 就餐 Taking meals     a. What would you like to have?        Would you like something to eat / drink?     b. I'd like....        Would you like some more...?        Help yourself to some....     c. Thank you. I've had enough. / Just a little, please. 25. 约会 Making appointments     a. Are you free this afternoon / evening?        How about tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening?        Shall we meet at 4:30 at...?     b. Yes, that's all right.        Yes, I'll be free then.     c. No, I won't be free then. But I'll be free....     d. All right. See you then. 26. 传递信息 Passing on a message     a. Will you please give this note / message to...?     b. asked me to give you this note.     c. Thanks for the message. 27. 看病 Seeing the doctor     a. There's something wrong with....        I've got a cough.        I feel terrible (bad).        I don't feel well.        I've got a pain here.        This place hurts.     b. Take this medicine three times a day.        It's nothing serious.        You'll be all right / well soon. 28. 求助 Calling for help     a. Help!     b. What's the matter? 29. 处理交际中的障碍 Language difficulties     Pardon.     Please say that again / more slowly.        What do you mean by...?        I'm sorry I can't follow you.        I'm sorry I know only a little English. 30. 常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructions        BUSINESS HOURS           FRAGILE        OFFICE HOURS             THIS SIDE UP        OPEN                     MENU        CLOSED                   NO SMOKING        PULL                     NO PARKING        PUSH                     NO PHOTOS        ON                       DANGER!        OFF                      PLAY        ENTRANCE                 STOP        EXIT                     PAUSE        INSTRUCTIONS
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