英语语音知识
,,
,
1 :
1) [i:] :ee ea e ie
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean
please
he she me
piece receive ceiling
2) [i] i y e
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss
myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious
3) [] a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back
glad flag shall man
4) [e] ea e a
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed d
esk hotel yes
many any
5) [ε:] ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard
term her nerd serve
work worm work world
6) [ε] er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington cont
rol polite around account ago elephant manta banana C
anada Japan china
men listen
famulus Saturday
7) [a:] ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [] u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish
blood flood
9) [] al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
10) [] o a
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash
11) [u:] oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two
true truth blue full
12) [u] oo ou u o
look good foot book
should could
put full bull pull push
women whose
13) [ei] a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way
great break
rain paint plain
they grey
14) [ai] i y
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud aroun
d mouse
flower down now cow how town 16) [εu] o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal
17) [] oy oi
boy toy joy
oil soil voice choice
18) [iε] eer
beer deer ear idea near here fierce 19) [] ear air
pear bear chair air fair care there where 20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower 2
[] []
bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad sa
id
[] []
real rail greet great mean main read raid
[] []
bet bite red write said side head hide
[] []house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor
count corn
[] []
found fond down done gown gone town ton
3
1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push
2) [b] book big boot bike bread break
3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city
4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary
5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (
k)
card cat cream correct climb come account accept (
c)fox box oxygen x-ray (x)
school schedule schema (ch)
6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language
7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb
8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
9) [] uncle bank English think thank junk
sing king morning evening
10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black
world cold could goal soul
11) [r] read red right run room write
12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife
cough laugh rough physic photo phone
13) [v] very evening even every voice vest
of
14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (
s)
license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (c)
licence piece juice science lance space ace (
ce)
15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap
close nose hose suppose pause those whose
16) [] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [] that this those these though18) [] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention station
social special
sure
19) [] pleasure
20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who
21) [w] when what where window wind wood
22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow
23) [] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach
24) [] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk
25) [] tree country try treat track trunk26) [] dry dream drop drive drink27) [] students boots boats goats nuts28) [] goods woods moods hoods4
[v] [w]
vest west vet wet vine wine very well
[s] []
sink think mass math miss myth sort sought
[z] []
close cloth breeze breathe
[n] []
thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing
,,:
12) [u] oo ou u
look good foot book
should could
put full bull pull push
women whose : woman wolf
!
-- 作者:阳光课堂
-- 发布时间:2005-9-12 11:15:00 --
:
9) [] al or au our ar aw small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
draw saw flaw
23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach
(ch
catch watch match tch) 6:
Phonics (),
.
AHD,The American Heritage Dictionary of
the English LanguageAHD
KK(),John Samuel Kenyon
John Albert KnottA
Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956
,
KK
DJDaniel Jones (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963).
English Pronouncing Dictionary
“Received Pronuciation”RP
1888 (International Phonetic Association)
(IPA?International Phonetic Alphabet)
(DJ) KKDaniel Jones
(English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)
John S. Kenyon & Thomas A. Knott
(A Pronouncing Dictionary of American E
nglish, 1956)KK
(IPA) Kenyon & Knott
: ,48.
: .
: ,,,
.20. : ,,
,,28
.
: 1)+++e kite cake name bike
make take home plane shine
2)+ he hi go no do be tree three hello
: 1)++ sit bed bad bag hot hop let
mad map head
2)+ it is of in on up out ant
1a [ei] [æ] [[] [a:] [R]
late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema
fast last glass class past father
wash what watch want
2e [i:] [e] [i] [[]
appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture 3i [ai] [i]
high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]
lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove
love some other mother honey company
today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest 5u [ju] [u] [Q] [[]
university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull
but brush bucket duck bubble
support suggest
6c [k] [s]
country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease
7g [g] [dV] [N]
girl grade glass glade bag flag
village vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening 8) l [l]
listen learn language collect English gorilla
world cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n [n] [N]
moon night noodle number
uncle hungry angry young
10) r [r] [[]()
right read write grade progress card board door floor form north 11y [j] [i] [ai]
yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my
12ar [a:] [[] [R:]
farm card garden mark
dollar
warm quarrel quarter
13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[]
cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break
idea realize
14) ear [[:] [i[]
learn earth earn heard
hear near clear ear fear
15) er [[:] [[] [i[]
deserve serve her person
teacher driver anger singer
serious experience mysterious fierce 16 ere [i[] [Z[]
here mere fere sere
there
17) ir [[:] [ai]
shirt girl skirt
admire desire
18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:]
room tool cool moon noon goof food
good foot stood wood wool cook wood book
blood flood
door floor
19) or [ R:] [[:] [[]
short form corn born for work world worm word worst tractor doctor actor sector senior senator
20) oor [ R:] [J[]
door floor
moor poor boor
21) our [J[] [R:]
hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn
22) ou [au] [Q] [[]
house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch
delicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [[J] [au]
window meadow know show low now town how down cow
24) se [z] [s]
nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house
25) th [W] [T]
thank think thought cloth
clothes that this then than
26) sion [F[n] [V[n]
propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n]()
station nation translation attention question