小学一般将来时练习
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小学一般将来时练习题
一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时
示在将来时间将
要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。
tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow等。
如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.
二、一般将来时的构成
一般将来时有两种构成形式:
1(主语+shall/will+do
2. 主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去
时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。
三、一般将来时的用法
1(主语+shall/will+do 这种结构不是表示自己的
打算、意图或
,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等
如:
No one will do heavy work.
Roberts will do everything for us.
2.主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己
打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意:be 动词
要与主语的人称和数一致,如:
I am going to do some reading tomorrow.
He is going to have a piano lesson next week.
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We are going to have a party this Friday.
通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be
going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的
1. 只用will不用be going to的情况:
?表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:
Tomorrow will be Monday.
She will be thirteen next year.
?表示必然发生时,如:
Fish will die without water.
People will die if all green plants die.
2.只用be going to而不用will的情况:
如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情
时,如:
Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.
某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:
They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
My brother is coming here soon.
四、一般将来时的句式变换
肯定句:主语+shall/will+do
主语+ be going to + do
否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do
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主语+ be+ not+ going to +do
一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do
be+主语+going to+do
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do
疑问词+be+主语+going to+do
练习
一、按要求填空 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗,是,她要去买一些水
果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
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二、改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at:30 tomorrow.
________ _______ ________ to get up at:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________ to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ to school by bike.
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14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ TV and ________ insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ this weekend? She
______________ TV and _____________ insects.
16. What ___________ you do last Sunday? I ____________ apples on a farm.
What ______________ next Sunday? I ______________ cows.
17. Mary ____________ her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ for my study now.
四、连词成句并按要求改变句式
1、 children , at , study , home , will , on, computer , in the future
肯定陈述句: 一般疑问句:
2、 back , they , month , later , a , get , will
肯定陈述句: 否定句:
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一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句:
3、he , is , going , a , to , patty , evening , this
肯定陈述句: 否定句: 一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句:
一般将来时练习
Name: __________
一、选择题。
1.We ________ good grade next time.
A. getB. will get
C. going to get D. will gets
.They ________ models the day after tomorrow.
A. will be going to make B. will going to make
C. are going to makeD. will made
. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. givesD. give
. He ________ go to the park tomorrow morning.
A. willB. is
C. will be D. be
. The dogs will _______ at the garden.
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A. playB. plays
C. playing D. playying
.My mother _______ shopping tomorrow.
A. will goes B. will going
C. willn’t go D. won’t go
. She _______ going to play with her friends next day.
A. will beB. is
C. were D. are
.My mother _______ clean the house tomorrow.
A. willB. going toC. isD. are going to
二、改句子。
1. Sam is going to make a bike.
Sam ________ going to make a bike.
2. I will listen to music the day after tomorrow.
I _______ listen to music the day after tomorrow.
3. I’m going to get up at:30 tomorrow. ________ _______ ________ to get up at:30 tomorrow?
4. Alice will have a birthday party next week. _______ ________ have a birthday party next week? 放
学后). ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ afterschool?
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6. Will Jenny give you a pen next week,
_______,_______ _______.
7. He is making models.
___________
_______________________________________ 对划线部分
提问)
_______________________________________________________
一般将来时态练习题
练习:填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday?
I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗,是,她要去买一些水
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果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at:30 tomorrow.
________ _______ ________ to get up at:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
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_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________ to school on foot. But today is rain.
He ______________ to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends?
I usually ________ TV and ________ insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ this weekend?
She ______________ TV and _____________ insects.
16. What ___________ you do last Sunday?
I ____________ apples on a farm.
What ______________ next Sunday?
I ______________ cows.
17. Mary ____________ her grandparents tomorrow.
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18. Liu Tao ____________ kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ for my study now.
?(请在下列各题空格处填入shall或will。
1(You ______ not drive through a red light.
2(I ______ do everything for her.
3(______ you help me with this heavy bag, John?
4(______ I help you with that heavy bag, Madam?
5(Let’s go and take a walk after dinner, ______ we?
6(No one ______ leave the classroom if I haven’t said Okay, said the teacher.
7(It ______ soon be over, I am sure.
8(Do what you ______ , but don’t go out.
9(I ______ take you there with me, if it’s OK with your mother.
10(Rain or shine, I ______ come.
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