海明威作品
The Sun Also Rises
Main article: The Sun Also Rises
The Sun Also Rises (1926), was Hemingway's first novel. Written in 1925 and published in 1926, The Sun Also Rises (initially named Fiesta) was an autobiographical novel that epitomized the post-war expatriate generation for future generations.[127] In The Sun Also Rises, Hemingway melds Paris to Spain; vividly depicts the running of the bulls in Pamplona; presents the symmetry of bullfighting as a place to face death; and blends the frenzy of the fiesta with the tranquility of the Spanish landscape. The novel is generally considered Hemingway's best work.[128] The Sun Also Rises was adapted to film in 1957.[ The Old Man and the Sea
Main article: The Old Man and the Sea
Written in 1951, and published in 1952, The Old Man and the Sea is the final work published during Hemingway's lifetime. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for The Old Man and the Sea in 1954.[149] The book was featured in Life Magazine, became a Book-of-the Month selection, and Hemingway became a celebrity.[150] That novella's great success, both commercial and critical, satisfied and fulfilled Hemingway. It earned him the Pulitzer Prize in May, 1952.[94]. The next year he was awarded with the Nobel Prize in Literature. Upon receiving the latter he noted that he would have been "happy; happier?,if the prize had been given to that beautiful writer Isak Dinesen".[151] These awards helped to restore his international reputation.[citation needed] The Old Man and the Sea is taught in schools around the world and continues to earn foreign royalties.[152]
Later writing
After the World War II, Hemingway started work on The Garden of Eden, which was never finished and would be published posthumously in a much-abridged form in 1986.[153] At one stage, he planned a major trilogy which was to comprise "The Sea When Young", "The Sea When Absent" and "The Sea in Being" (the latter eventually published in 1952 as The Old Man and the Sea). He spent time in a small Italian town called Acciaroli (located approximately 136 km south of Naples). There was also a "Sea-Chase" story; three of these pieces were edited and stuck together as the posthumously published novel Islands in the Stream (1970).[citation needed]
Posthumous works