汽车修理工中级培训教学计划

汽车修理工中级培训教学 一、培养目标 培养能对汽车维修中的零件检测和总成部件的检修，诊断与排除汽车综 合性故障，能运用仪表对车辆进行检测;能对初级工进行培训指导;能对汽 车总成竣工验收。 二、适用对象 汽车修理工中级适用具备下列条件之一者: (1)取得本职业初级资格证书后，连续从事本职业工作3 年以上，经本 职业中级正规培训达标准学时并取得毕业(结业)证书; (2)取得本职业初级资格证书后，连续从事本职业工作5 年以上; (3)连续从事本职业工作7 年以上; (4)取得经劳动保障行政部门审核认定的、以中级技能为培养目标的中 等以上职业学校本职业(专业)毕业证书。 三、学制:17 周 (1)教学周:15 周(450 学时) (2)考核周:2 周(50 学时) 四、教学原则 根据专业培养目标的要求，在教学过程中充分发挥学员的主体作用和教 师的主导作用，突出职业能力的培养，注重专业知识与专业技能的结合，适 应岗位要求和社会的发展需求，确保学员达到国家职业标准中规定的汽车修 理工中级理论知识和技能操作要求。 五、基本要求: 1、职业道德方面: 1.1 职业道德基本知识 热爱社会主义，拥护中国共产党的领导，具有良好的思想品质，文化素 养，良好的职业道德，健康的心理素质，较强的创新意识。 1.2 职业守则 (1)遵守法律、法规和有关规定。 (2)爱岗敬业，忠于职守，自觉履行各项职责。 (3)工作认真负责，严于律己。 (4)刻苦学习，钻研业务，努力提高思想和科学文化素质。 (5)谦虚谨慎，团结协作，主动配合。 (6)严格执行工艺文件，保证质量。 (7)重视安全、环保，坚持文明生产。 2、职业能力方面: 2.1 钳工基本知识 (1)钳工常用设备、工具、量具、仪表的名称、规格、用途和使用方法。 (2)测量、划线、錾削、锉割、钻孔、攻丝、套丝、刮削、研磨等钳工操 作基本知识。 2.2 汽车常用 (1)汽车常用金属和非金属材料的种类、牌号、性能及应用。 (2)燃料的牌号、性能及应用。 (3)润滑油(脂)的牌号、性能及应用。 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on (4)汽车常用工作液的牌号、性能及应用。 (5)汽车轮胎的规格、分类、组成及应用。 (6)轴承的类型、结构与代号。 (7)螺纹的种类与代号。 2.3 机械识图 (1)机械制图的国家标准。 (2)公差配合的基础知识及标注方法。 (3)识读简单的零件图。 2.4 电工基本知识 (1)电路。 (2)电磁感应。 (3)正弦交流电基础知识。 (4)电功与电功率基础知识。 (5)电路基本元件的名称与代号。 (6)常见电子元件的名称与代号。 2.5 液压传动 (1)液压传动的基本知识。 (2)液压传动在汽车上的应用。 2.6 汽车维修机具的性能和使用 (1)举升器。 (2)机械拆卸、安装工具。 2.7 汽车构造 (1)汽车的总体构造。 (2)发动机的总体构造。 (3)发动机的工作过程。 (4)曲柄连杆机构的功用和组成。 (5)配成机构的功用和组成。 (6)燃料供给系的功用和组成。 (7)冷却系的功用和组成。 (8)润滑系的功用和组成。 (9)传动系的功用和组成。 (10)行驶系的功用和组成。 (11)转向系的功用和组成。 (12)制动系的功用和组成。 (13)车身的结构与作用。 2.8 汽车电气设备与电子控制装置 (1)蓄电池的功用。 (2)交流发电机与调节器的功用与组成。 (3)启动机的功用与组成。 (4)汽油机点火系统的功用与组成。 (5)汽车电器辅助装置的功用。 (6)晶体管与晶体管电路的基础知识。 (7)汽车常用传感器和基础知识。 (8)车用电控单元的基本知识。 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on (9)执行元件的基本知识。 2.9 汽车新技术 (1)电控悬挂控制电路与故障; (2)电控柴油机控制电路和故障分析; (3)环保汽车(LPG、CNG)常见故障分析; (4)电控发动机控制方式; (5)最新出现的汽车技术。 2.10 安全生产知识 (1)钳工作业安全。 (2)汽车维修作业安全操作规程。 2.11 质量管理知识 (1)质量管理的性质与特点。 (2)质量管理的法规与方法。 2.12 环境保护知识 (1)汽车排放法规。 (2)汽车修理环保知识。 2.13 法律法规知识 (1)公民的权利与义务。 (2)劳动法常识。 六、课程设置与教学要求 1、课程设置: (1)汽车修理工专业知识:掌握汽车修理工(中级)必备的专业知识。 (2)汽车零件检测和总成部件的检修:能够检测汽车零件，将零件分类; 能够进行总成大修，正确装配总成。 (3)诊断与排除汽车综合性故障:正确判断发动机和底盘、电器的综合 性故障。 (4)车辆检测:能够运用仪表对车辆常见的作业项目进行检测。 (5)汽车总成竣工验收:掌握汽车总成竣工必备专业知识，正确使用发 动机废气分析仪，能够进行总成的竣工验收 2、各等级要求 按中华人民共和国职业分类大典和新的《国家职业标准》，汽车修理工分 为5 个等级:初级(5 级)、中级(4 级)、高级(5 级)、技师(6 级)、高级 技师(1 级)，汽车修理工中级包括汽车修理工初级的技能要求。 2.1 初级技能知识与操作: 职业功能 工作内容 技能要求 相关知识 一、 汽 车 维 护 (一)一级维护作 1.能正确使用常用汽车一级维护作作 业 业 工具，会 使用扭业项目 及技术要 矩扳手 2.按车型求 要求完成润滑和 补给作业 3.按车 型要求完成紧固 作 业 4.按车型规 定完成机油、空 气和燃油滤清器 维护作业 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on (二)二级维护作业能按车型、技术要1.汽车专用检测仪 前的检查 求使用仪 器进行器仪 表的名称、 检验与技术评定，规格、用途和 使 确 定维护作业中用方法 2.汽车二 的小修项目 级维护前的检 测 项目和技术要求 一、 作 业 前 准 (三)二级维护作 能按车型要求及汽车二级维护作备 业 检验结果 成调整业项目 及技术要 气门间隙、调整怠 求 速、调整点火正 时、调整离 合器 踏板自由行程作 业，能 检查和调 整汽车前轮前束、 调整车轮制动器 的制动间 隙等二 级维护作业项目 (四)汽车的小修 能完成更换气门小修作业的有关 作业 导管、气门 座圈，修理标 准和工艺 更换气缸垫、铰削规范 转 向节主销衬套 等小修作业 二、 简 单 故 障 (一)诊断与排除 1.能诊断与排除一1.汽车油路、电路排 除 汽油发动机油 般油路 的故障 2.故障的 诊断方法 路、电路的简单 能诊断与排除一2.化油器的一股构 故障 般电路 的故障 造与 工作原理 (二)诊断与排除 1.能诊断与排除离1.汽车底盘故障的 汽车底盘的简单 合器的 简单故障 诊断 方法 2.离合 故障 2.能诊断与排除变器的结构与工作 速器漏 油、轮毂原理 3.非金属材 轴承异响、制动毂 料的基础知 识 4. 过热等简单故障 摩擦的有关知识 8 2.2 中级技能知识与操作: electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 职业功能 工作内容 技能要求 相关知识 一、 汽 车 修 理 (一)汽车零件检 1.能看懂较复杂的金属材料及热处测分类 汽车零 件图。运理的相 关知识 用公差配合与技 术 测量的有关知 识检测发动 机、 底盘各总成的基 础零件 2.能对汽 车零件进行检测、 分类 3.能分析典 型零部件的损 坏 原因 (二)汽车总成部 1.能够完成发动机汽车各零部件的件的检修 缸体组 件的装配装配标 准和工艺 与调整 2.能够完规范 成缸盖组件的装 配与调整 3.能够 完成离合器的装 配 与调整 4.能够 完成发动机配气 机 构的装配与调 整 5.能够完成鼓 式制动器的 装配 与调整 6.能够完 成盘式制动器的 装配与调整 7.能 够完成变速器的 分解、 组装与调 试 8.能够完成主 减速器差速 器的 分解、组装与调整 9.能够完成转向器 的检测 与维修 (二)汽车总成部 10.能够完成启动汽车各零部件的件的检修 机的检测 与维修 装配标 准和工艺 11.能够完成交流规范 发电机的 检测与 维修 12.能够完成 空调系统的检 测 与调整 (三)总成的大修 能独立完成发动发动机及底盘各 机及底盘 各总成总成的 大修标准 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 的大修 和工艺规范 (四)汽车总成竣 1.能对发动机、变整车竣工验收标工验收 速器、主 减速器准及工 艺规范 等总成进行竣工 验 收 2.能对发动 机尾气排放进 行 检测与调试 3.能 对发电机、启动 机、空 调等设备 进行竣工验收 二、 汽 车 故 障 (一)诊断与排除发1.能诊断和排除发故障的现象、原因 诊 断 与 排 除 动机和底盘异 响 动机异 响 2.能诊 断和排除万向传 动 装置异响 3.能 诊断和排除变速 器异 响 4.能诊断 和排除差速器异 响 (二)诊断与排除 1.能诊断与排除化1.电控喷射汽油发汽车发动机燃料 油器式 发动机油动机 的构造和工供给系和点火系 耗过高、启动困 作原理 2.点火系的综合故障 难、转速不稳等综的构造和工作 原 合故障 2.能诊断理 3.柴油发动机 与排除发动机点 燃料供给 系的构 火系高、低压电路造和工作原理 故障 3.能诊断与 排除电控喷射 汽 油发动机油耗过 高、启动 困难、 运转不稳等典型 故障 4.能诊断与 排除柴油发动 机 启动困难、运转不 稳等故 障 (三)运用仪器仪 1.能对发动机点火1.发动机点火提前表对车辆进行检 提前角 进行检测 角的 调整方法 2.测 2.能对电控喷射汽电控喷射汽油发 油发动 机的燃油动机 燃油压力的 压力进行检测 3.检测方法 3.柴油 能对柴油发动机发动机喷油提前 的喷油 提前角进角的调整方法，喷 行检测与调整，能 油泵的 调校方法 对柴油发动机喷4.柴油发动机喷油 油泵进行 调校 4.器的 调校方法 5. electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 能对柴油发动机电控喷射汽油发 喷油器 进行调校 动机 燃油泵工作 5.能对电控喷射汽电流的检测 方法 油 发动机.燃油泵 的工作电流 进行 检测 七、教学计划表 汽车修理工(中级)培训班教学计划综合表 周课时 总1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 课 学习领域 时 汽车修理工专30 30 业知识 汽车零件检测 30 30 60 分类 汽车总成部件 30 30 60 的检修 总成的大修 30 30 60 汽车总成竣工 30 30 60 验收 诊断与排除发 30 30 60 动机和 底盘 异响 诊断与排除汽 30 30 60 车发动 机燃 料供给系和点 火 系的综合 故障 运用仪器仪表 30 30 60 对车辆 进行 检测 合计 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 450 八、培训大纲 汽车修理工中级培训班培训大纲 1、说明 (1)课程性质:本课程是根据汽车修理工国家职业标准(中级)要求相 关 理论知识及 操作技能的专业技术课。 (2)课程描述:本课程主要内容包括汽车维修、汽车故障判断与排除和 相 关技能三部分。 (3)课程目标:本课程要求根据技能鉴定试的要求和规定进行实际操 作 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 的考核，掌握的基本技能和解决实际问题的能力。在规定的教学时数内进 行考证前针对性强化培训，并组织学生参加国家组织的职业技能鉴定，完成 本课程并考核合格，取得国家颁发的汽车维修工(中级)职业资格证书。 (4)教学时数:本课程总教学时数为500 标准学时。 2、课程内容和要求 (1)根据汽车修理工(中级)国家职业标准及中华人民共和国职业鉴定规 范的要求,并结合省市技能鉴定指导中心制定的具体考核内容,本课程的内容 由汽车维修、汽车故障判断与排除和相关技能三部分组成，具体要求如下: (2)能独立对汽车零件检验分类和互换代用。 (3)能独立完成发动机和底盘各总成的解体、清洗、检测组装和调试工 作。 (4)能独立完成发动机、变速器、主减速器等总成竣工验收工作。 (5)能独立判断、排除汽车异响和油电路综合故障。 (6)独立运用测试仪具判断汽车技术状况和故障。 (7)独立绘制简单零件草图及改制维修工夹具。 3、学时分配及时间安排: 教学内容 课时分配 备注 汽车修理工专业知识 30 汽车零件检测分类 60 汽车总成部件的检修 60 总成的大修 60 汽车总成竣工验收 60 诊断与排除发动机和底盘异响 60 诊断与排除汽车发动机燃料供 60 给系和点火系的综合故障 运用仪器仪表对车辆进行检测 60 4、推荐教材及参考书: 《汽车修理工》 机械工业出版社ISBN978-7-111-17438-7 《汽车维修实训教程》人民邮电出版社 ISBN7-115-10610-X/TN?1920 5、特别说明: (1)前汽车维修工职业技能考核采用国家统一题库。命题思路和原则是 以汽车维修工基础性的知识和技能考核为主要出发点。 (2)国家职业技能鉴定考试包括理论考试和实操考试即应知考试和应会 考试，本课程主要是以训练应会技能为主。应知知识复习以本专业有关课程 为依据，以自学为主。 (3)课程是以强化实际操作技能为主，但对技能鉴定具体项目所涉及的 专业理论也必须有相当的掌握，才能顺利通过考核。 附:中级汽车修理工应会考核案例 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 单位: 姓名: 身份证号: 考评员: 成绩: 考核 项序 操作项目 考核内容与技术要评分标准 规定 分数 得分 备 目 号 术 注 一 活塞 考前 准备齐所需工具、量未备齐项扣 1 分 两2 1 连杆 组备 具 人的 检修 分 一 般 技 1、 进行零部件清1、 漏一项扣 2 分 2、 2 8 别 术 检查 洗 2、 外观检视 检查不彻底扣 2 分 3、 从 3、 初步进行零件结论错误每项扣 2 分 分类 一 至 检测 1、 检测活塞的磨1、 检查漏一项扣 1 分 3 10 四 损及圆 度、圆柱度2、 检测方法和使用工 题 的偏差 2、 检测连仪具不当扣 2 分 3、 中 杆的弯、扭变 形 检测数据或结论错 误 抽 扣 3-5 分 选 装配 调1、 按照装配工艺1、 操作工艺不正确扣 4 5 二 试 要求， 正确使用3 分 2、 文明生产未做 题 工、仪具 2、 清洁扣 2 分 工、仪具 安全 生无机 械与人身事发生事故扣3 分 5 3 产 遵守故 安全操作 规程 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 2 小 计 30 二 气缸 考前 准备齐所需工具、量未备齐项扣 1 分 1 2 体的 检备 具 修 一 般 技 1、进行零部件清洗 1、漏一项扣 2 分 2、2 8 术 检查 2、外观检视 3、 初检查不彻底扣 2 分 3、 步进行零件分类 结论错误每项扣 2 分 检测 1、 检测缸平面的1、 检测方法步骤及选 3 10 平面度 2、 检测气用量具错误扣3 分 2、 缸孔径的磨损 量检测数据或结论错 误 及圆度、圆柱度 3、 扣3 分 3、 修理技术 确定气缸的修理技等级确定 错误扣2-4 术 等级分 安全生产 遵守安全操作规程发生事故扣3 分 4 3 无机 械与人身事 故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 5 2 小计 25 三 曲轴 考前 准备齐所需工具、量未备齐项扣 1 分 2 1 飞轮 组备 具 的 检修 一 般 技 1、进行零部件清洗 1、漏一项扣 2 分 2、2 8 术 检查 2、外观检视 3、初检查不彻底扣 2 分 3、electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 步进行零件分类 结论错误每项扣 2 分 检测 1、 曲轴弯曲的检1、 检查漏一项扣1 分 3 10 测 2、 曲轴扭曲的2、 检测方法和使用工 检测 3、 曲轴轴径仪具不当扣 3 分 3、检 磨损的检测 并确测数据或结论错误 扣 定修理技术等级 3-5 分 装配调试 1、 按照装配工艺1、 操作工艺不正确扣 4 5 要求， 正确使用3 分 2、 文明生产未做 工、仪具 2、 清洁扣 2 分 工、仪具 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 2 小计 30 四 、正考前准备 备齐所需工具、量未备齐项扣 1 分 2 1 时皮带 具 装配与一般技术 1、 对零件进行检1、漏一项扣 2 分 2、2 8 气门间 检查 视 2、 正时标记的检查不彻底扣 2 分 3、 隙的调核对 结论错误每项扣 2 分 整 装配与调1、 按照工艺要求1、 操作工艺步骤不正 3 15 整 进行正 时皮带的确扣3-5 分 2、 使用工 装配与调试 2、 按具、量具不 正确扣2 照工艺要求熟练地 分 3、 操作结果不符合 进行气门间隙的调工 艺要求扣3-5 分 整 安全 生遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 4 3 产 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作 时30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 5 2 间 小 计 30 考前 准备齐所需工具、量未备齐项扣 1 分 五 五主减1 2 备 具和 减器的 六 检修 一 般 技 1、 按照工艺进行1、漏一项扣 2 分 2、2 8 术 检查 总成分 解 2、 进检查不彻底扣 2 分 3、题 分 行零部件清洗 3、结论错误每项扣 2 分 别 外观检视4、初步进 选 行零件分类 取 检测与 1、 轴承预紧度的1、 使用工具、仪具不 3 15 之 调整 测量及 调整(主、正确扣2 分 2、 操作 一 被齿轴承) 2、 主、工艺步骤、方 法不正确 被齿轮的啮合位 扣3-5 分 3、 操作结果 置的检查与调整 不符合技 术要求扣3-5 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 3、 主、被齿轮啮分 合间隙 的检测与 调整 4、 总成组装 工艺过程 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 4 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 120 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 5 2 小 计 30 六 变速 考前准备 备齐所需工具、量未备齐项扣 1 分 2 1 器的维具 修 总成分解 正确使用工、机具1、 清洁零件进行 1、 2 8 按 工艺步骤进行使用工机具不正确 扣 总成分解 2 分 2、 分解工艺方法 或步 骤不正确扣3-5 分 未做清洁扣分 零件 检1、 零件的外观检1、 正确地进行零件分3 20 验 分类 查 2、 轴类零件的类 1、 检查漏一项扣 弯曲检测 3、 齿轮1-3 分 2、 检查方法错 类零件的啮合间 误扣 2-8 分 1、 检验 隙的检测 4、 同步结论不准确扣 分3-8 器的检验 总成 组1、 按照总成组装1、 组装工艺步骤方法 4 15 装工艺步 骤进行装错误扣3-10 分 配 1、 清洁未做扣2 分 1、 清洁工、机具 及场地 安全 生遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 产 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作 时间 120 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 2 小 计 50 七 前轮 考前 准备齐所需工具、量未备齐项扣 1 分 必 2 1 定位 的备具 作 检 测与 题 检测仪的1、安装前的清洁与1、未作安装前检查扣2 2 8 调整 安装 检查 按照设备工分 2、安装操作方法错 检测 仪艺要求安 装与调误扣 3-5 分 的 安装 试 检测与调1、 前轮前束的检1、 方法步骤错误扣 3 10 整 测与调 整 测量车3-5 分 调整方法错误 轮外倾角 扣3-5 分 结束工作 1、 按序拆下检测1、 拆卸步骤错扣2 分 4 5 仪 清洁工、仪具及2、 清洁未做扣2 分 场地 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 2 小 计 30 八、化油考前准备 备齐所需工、量具未备齐项扣 1 分 八 2 1 器式发及仪器 至 动 机怠十 怠速不稳 1、 按照正确的检1、 检查方法错扣 3-5 15 2 速不稳一 的诊断 测步骤 进行故障分 2、 检查工艺步骤不的 故障题 判断 2、 正确地使正 确扣3-5 分 3、 判诊断与用检测工具 或量断结果错误扣 5 分 分 排除 选 具及仪器 二 故障的排1、正确地使用工1、拆检部位错扣3-5 分 3 15 题 除 具、量 具拆检 2、2、拆检工艺步骤错扣 目 按照正确地工艺步3-5 分 3、故障不能排 骤 进行故障排除 除扣 5 分 结束工作 清洁工、仪具及场未做清洁扣2 分 4 2 地 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 3 小 计 40 九 化油 考前 准备齐所需工、量具未备齐项扣 1 分 1 2 器式 发备 及仪器 动 机不 不能 起1、 按照正确的检1、检查方法错扣3-5 分 2 15 能起 动动 的 诊测步骤 进行故障2、检查工艺步骤不正确 的 故障 断 判断 2、 正确地使扣3-5 分 2、 判断结果诊断 与 用检测工具 或量错误扣 5 分 排除 具及仪器 故障 的 1、正确地使用工1、拆检部位错扣3-5 分 3 15 排除 具、量 具拆检 2、2、拆检工艺步骤错扣 按照正确地工艺步3-5 分 3、故障不能排 骤 进行故障排除 除扣 5 分 结束 工清洁工、仪具及场未做清洁扣2 分 4 2 作 地 安全 生遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 产 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作 时30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 3 间 小 计 40 十 化油 考前 准备齐所需工、量具未备齐项扣 1 分 1 2 器式 发备 及仪器 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 动 机化 化油器回1、 按照正确的检1、检查方法错扣3-5 分 15 2 油器 回火 测步骤 进行故障2、检查工艺步骤不正确 火 故障 判断 2、 正确地使扣3-5 分 3、 判断结果 诊断 与 用检测工具 或量错误扣 5 分 排除 具及仪器 故障的排1、正确地使用工1、拆检部位错扣3-5 分 3 15 除 具、量 具拆检 2、2、拆检工艺步骤错扣 按照正确地工艺步3-5 分 3、故障不能排 骤 进行故障排除 除扣 5 分 结束工作 清洁工、仪具及场未做清洁扣2 分 4 2 地 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 3 小 计 40 十 一 考前准备 1备齐所需工、量具未备齐项扣 1 分 2 1 化油器及仪器 式发动 排气管放1、 按照正确的检1、检查方法错扣3-5 分 2 15 机排气炮 测步骤 进行故障2、检查工艺步骤不正确 管 放炮 判断 2、 正确地使扣3-5 分 3、 判断结果 故障诊用检测工具 或量错误扣 5 分 断与排具及仪器 除 故障的排1、正确地使用工1、拆检部位错扣3-5 分 3 15 除 具、量 具拆检 2、2、拆检工艺步骤错扣 按照正确地工艺步3-5 分 3、故障不能排 骤 进行故障排除 除扣 5 分 结束工作 清洁工、仪具及场未做清洁扣2 分 4 2 地 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 3 小 计 40 十 二 考前准备 备齐所需工、量具未备齐项扣 1 分 1 2 电控 汽及仪器 油 机的 解码仪的 1、 解码连接插口1、 选择连接器错扣 2 2 8 故障 码联接安装 的选择 2、 解码仪分 2、 安装工艺步骤错 的 调取 正确安装调试 误 扣3-5 分 故障 码1、 车型与发动机1、 车型或发动机型号 3 10 的 读取型号的 正确选择 选择错误扣2 分; 2、 2、 正确地读取故结论错误扣3-5 分 障码并 找出相关 的故障部位 或元 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 件。 结束工作 1、 按照工艺步骤1、工艺步骤错误扣 1-3 4 5 拆下解 码仪 2、 分 2、 未做清洁扣2 清洁工具及仪器 分 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 2 小 计 30 十三 用考前准备 1 备齐所需工具 未备齐项扣 1 分 2 1 故障指 跨接 1、正确地使用跨接连接端子不正确或方法 2 8 示灯判TDCL 端线进行相应端子的错误扣3-8 分 断故障 子 连接 读取故障1、正确地读出故障1、读码不正确或不完 3 10 码 码 2、根据故障码全扣3-5 分 2、 结论错 表查出故 障部位误扣3-5 分 或元件 结束工作 1、按照工艺步骤结1、结束工作工艺步骤 4 5 束工 作 2、清洁工错误扣1-2 分 2、 未做 具与场地 清洁扣2 分 安全生产 遵守安全操作规发生事故扣3 分 5 3 程，无机 械与人身 事故 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 6 2 小 计 30 十四 柴考前准备 备齐所需工具 未备齐项扣 1 分 必 2 1 油机着 作 确定故障由考核人起动发动生根据现场情况确定故 2 10 火不稳题 性质 机考 障的性质 判断错误扣 的 故障 10 分 诊断 与检查诊断 按照技术规范检查1、 检查程序错误扣 3 15 排 除 高、低 压油路 3-5 分 2、 检查方法错 误扣 3-5 分 3、 检查 结果错误扣 3-5 分 故障判断 明确故障的原因 1、不能判断故障原因 4 8 扣5 分 2、判断结论错 误扣3-5 分 故障排除 排除故障 1、故障不能排除扣 8 5 8 分 2、不能完全排除扣 3-5 分 安全文明1、工作有序 2、 没1、乱丢、乱放工具扣 6 5 生产有任何事故 1-2 分 2、违章作业扣3 分 操作时间 30 分钟 超时视情扣1-2 分 7 2 小 计 50 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on 考场准备说明 1、 汽油发动机总成3 台用于检修装配考核;同时配齐易损配件。 2、 能发动的汽油机座机一台;能发动的汽油机小货车一台;用于排故。 3、 电控汽油发动机座机一台;能发动的TOYOTA 轿车一台;用于电控发动机的故障检测。 4、 STN2000 轿车一台，与四轮定位仪配套进行前轮定位检测。 、 K81 解码仪一部，汽车专用万用表一个。 5 6、 常用修车工具11 套及专用工具[扭力搬手、专用卡钳、千分尺、内径百分表、游标卡尺等。 7、 柴油喷油器压力试验1 个。 8、 手动挡变速器3 个;单级主减速器3 个。 9、 连杆检验、校正器一套; 10、清洁用品、清洗剂及润滑油、脂。 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem of poverty. (C) establishing and perfecting retreat mechanism. Poverty alleviation is a dynamic project, we must strengthen the farmers ' information management, dynamic management of poor, really "poor" no place to hide, "poverty" a timely exit, "poor" and "return to the poor" get maximum support and help. To build up the information network system of the poor, poverty the basic information and dynamic entry to the system, to implement dynamic management. According to pro-poor development, timely adjustment on