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自制天然植物染发剂

2017-09-02 48页 doc 143KB 12阅读

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自制天然植物染发剂自制天然植物染发剂 如何染发才不伤发, 既不会伤害到头发,还能让白发瞬间变黑发~ 其实原料很简单,就是这几种:何首乌、姜、青黛、干松和白芨。”- 原来,青黛里面的靛青和乌发成分的何首乌这么一结合,黑色染发剂就初步成形了,再加上起到固色作用的白芨后,中药染发剂上色就更容易了。而干松和生姜,好处刚才人家杜医生也说了,涂抹在头发上既有芳香的味道,同时也能养发护发~ 配料有:姜,何首乌,青黛,干松、白芨,每样各20克。 首先,把它们倒进搅拌机里,加入1升的水,打成汁~因为青黛本身就是粉状,所以不用加入豆浆机。您看,现在这几样...
自制天然植物染发剂
自制天然植物染发剂 如何染发才不伤发, 既不会伤害到头发,还能让白发瞬间变黑发~ 其实原料很简单,就是这几种:何首乌、姜、青黛、干松和白芨。”- 原来,青黛里面的靛青和乌发成分的何首乌这么一结合,黑色染发剂就初步成形了,再加上起到固色作用的白芨后,中药染发剂上色就更容易了。而干松和生姜,好处刚才人家杜医生也说了,涂抹在头发上既有芳香的味道,同时也能养发护发~ 配料有:姜,何首乌,青黛,干松、白芨,每样各20克。 首先,把它们倒进搅拌机里,加入1升的水,打成汁~因为青黛本身就是粉状,所以不用加入豆浆机。您看,现在这几样东西已经被我们打磨成汁了~ 经过过滤后,上锅熬~您可别以为这个步骤很简单,专家告诉我们,选择什么样的锅也是有讲究的: 中国中医科学院教授杜婕僡:“因为铁锅里面含有丰富的铁元素,它能让我们的头发吸收更多营养,还会让头发变得更加黑亮有光泽,所以应该选择用铁锅熬。” 您记住了,得用铁锅。接下来就是火候的问了,一般我们选择小火慢熬。因为只有熬成糊状,才能方便我们染发,所以得熬制一个小时左右才可以关火。 对于用量方面,也是根据您的头发长短而定:一般像郭女士这样的中长发,每样东西大概用20克左右,如果是短发,差不多每样10克就足够了~ 接下来的步骤,就跟我们平时染发一样了~据郭女士说,用中药染过的头发,不容易掉色,也就是说,持续的时间比较长,坚持两三个月不成问题~ 首先说说“海娜粉”,是一剂内服药,它本身有活血化瘀,祛风止痛的作用,它不光能吃,染发效果也不错。 造型师成远:“首先海娜粉本身是纯植物的,所以不言而喻,海娜粉在头发上涂抹的话很难一次性让它颜色到位,需要一次两次多次地染,才能让头发有一个更好的变化。” [size=+0] 原来,海娜粉就是指甲花,它本身能染色,可因为它是纯植物配方,所以很难一次见效,一般要坚持四周,每天都要使用。虽然用海娜粉染色的时间比较长,不过专家告诉我们,它最大的优点就是在上色的同时,还能保护头发,而且能有效遮盖白色,并且,染出来的发色不是死板的黑色,而是微微有些发红,非常漂亮时尚,也显得人更加年轻。 调制方法也很简单:海娜粉加上温水,调匀即可。海娜粉的用量是短发一次20——30克,中长发一次50——60克。另外,您还可以在其中加入少量蜂蜜和酸奶,能起到润发的作用。 中国中医科学院教授杜婕僡:“杭白菊里面其实是不含有色素和 其他褪色成分的,但是因为它里面含有氨基酸,它能够淡化我们头发的黑色素,也就是说它能褪去黑色,所以染发的效果也是很好的。”- 另外,杜医生还告诉我们,杭白菊里面含有丰富的维生素和微量元素,不仅染发效果明显,对头发还能起到非常好的保护作用。 看到这,估计好多人都有这么一想法:这费了半天劲染的头发,颜色要是说掉就掉了,多可惜呀~最后我再教您一招天然固色法:每天洗头的时候,您不妨放一些粗老的黑茶,因为黑茶里面除了含有丰富的营养物质外,还有固定色素的作用,无论您染了哪种颜色,黑茶都可以很好地固定颜色。这样一来,染发,护发的烦恼就全都解决了~- [size=+0] 下面是把白发染黑的做法: 材料:何首乌 20g,白芨20g,青黛30g,干松20g,薄荷10g (记着请店员把药研碎) [size=+0] [size=+0]1.往锅里放两勺黑咖啡(没加入任何调料的咖啡,起到染色的作用)。 2.把粉碎好的中药放进去拌匀。 3.等药熬开后往里面加入1小勺白醋(起到固色的作用) 4.按平时的染发方法染发,两小时后把药洗掉即可。 专家点评:这两个方法是针对不同情况的白发而产生的,效果都很明显,都是充分发挥了何首乌的药用价值,而且安全无毒,环保健康,还有养发、护发和生发等多重作用。操作简单、经济实惠,可以尝试。 咖啡染发法 变色效果:咖啡色 咖啡本身带有强色素,堪称“劣迹斑斑”,比如不小心将咖啡染上衣物就很难洗净。这个方法不太容易让全黑的头发上色,但适合用于黄棕色的头发补色。 [size=+0] 染发步骤: 1.准备平时5人分量饮用的咖啡粉,倒进滚烫的开水里,搅成咖啡汁。 2.将咖啡汁涂抹在头发上, 自然干后一个小时,再刷一次。 3.用热毛巾包裹45分钟后用温水洗净。 [size=+0] 杭白菊染发法 变色效果:米黄色 [size=+0] 杭白菊兼具饮品和中药材双重身份,本身不含色素,但它的成分之一“氨基酸”有明显的褪色功能。而且它内含的菊甙、黄酮类及多种 维生素和微量元素也同时对头发有保养作用。 [size=+0] 染发步骤: 1.杭白菊50克,用沸水浸泡20分钟。 2.用“菊花水”将全部头发浸湿后, 用热毛巾包一个小时,然后风干后用水洗净。 3.连续用3~5天即可见效果。 [size=+0] 啤酒染发法 变色效果:黄色 [size=+0] 在日本,有研究证明啤酒花的提取物可以用于染黑头发,但是我们用的啤酒和提取啤酒花毫无关联,而且实验证明,低浓度酒精褪色力很强。 [size=+0] 染发步骤: 1.准备2~3瓶600毫升装的普通啤酒。 2.开盖后放置半个小时,挥发一下酒精,会把对头发的伤害降到最低。 3.将头发在啤酒中浸湿,再用啤酒浸湿毛巾,包在头发上保持半个小时。 4.用清水洗干净。如此两三天后,就可以让头发转为黄色。 [size=+0] 柠檬染发法 变色效果:红色 [size=+0] 柠檬中含有果酸,果酸的“腐蚀性”有漂白作用,但对头发和头皮的刺激很小,能温和脱色。 [size=+0] 染发步骤: 1.准备8个柠檬,并榨汁。 2.把柠檬汁涂在头发上。 3.用热吹风吹干后,再涂一遍柠檬汁,再吹,再涂,如此反复3次。 4.第三次头发吹干后,用热毛巾包裹15分钟。 5.用温水冲净,每天一次,两三天后,就可以让头发转为深红色。 [size=+0] [size=+0] 指甲花染发法 变色效果:红棕色 [size=+0] 指甲花,学名海娜,药房可以买到“海娜粉”,其本身带有天然红棕色素。阿拉伯人很早就种植这种植物,用它的汁液来染指甲和修饰自己。据记载,埃及艳后就是利用指甲花来染头发的。 [size=+0] 染发步骤: 1.将热茶水、适量蜂蜜、1个鸡蛋,加入海娜粉,搅拌均匀,最好放一点橄榄油。 2.用水湿润一下干净的头发。 3.短发用40克左右,长发用80克左右,根据自己头发的长度和厚度酌情增减。 4.用梳子把混合好的膏均匀涂抹在头发上。 5.用塑料浴帽或塑料袋包好头发,外面最好裹上毛巾,4~6个小时以后用温水洗净。 [size=+0] 海娜粉的使用方法 1( 头发洗净后保持湿润; 2(将海娜粉倒入温开水(70%—80%),搅拌成粘稠糊状均匀搅拌,搅拌时间约为15-20分钟,时间越长效果越好。 3(调成糊状的海娜粉放置50分钟,这样使海娜粉溶解的更加均匀,对头发的粘度和上天然植物色很有帮助。 4(将调好的海娜粉均匀涂抹在头发上,白发多的部位多涂抹,轻轻按摩3-5分钟。 5(用浴帽将头发包好停留2-3个小时,如用电加热只需要45分钟(稍长更好) 6(用清水洗干净即可,两日后再用洗发液清洗。 海娜粉的用量: 短发约3,克,中发50克,长发约,,,克,披肩约,,,克,长 发到腰取,,,克。 以上只是参考数字,实际使用量会因不同的产品、不同的发质而不同,可以自己调节,灵活掌握。 海娜使用经验和技巧: 1)用热红茶、鸡蛋清、蜂蜜、橄榄油等搅匀调泥浆,能帮助更好地上色及营养头发。 2)如果需要颜色加深可将调制好的海娜放置8个小时后再使用。 3)调制时缓缓加水搅拌,不能太稀,否则刷到头发上要流下来的。 4)染头发时可用牙刷,小排刷最好,把头低下来头发垂下去,一层一层地刷,,从发根处开始刷,挑起一层头发刷好后放在肩上,再挑起一层继续刷,把整个头发刷完后用浴帽、塑料袋或保鲜膜包起来。 5)海娜泥停留置在头发上的时间,视需要染色的深浅及每人发质而不同。停留时间越长,颜色越深。 6)染发后不要立即使用洗发水洗头,以免影响染发效果,使用清水冲洗即可。染发后三天内颜色继续加深。 7)操作时戴上一次性塑料手套,披上毛巾在肩膀上,弄到脸上及其他部位,及时拿湿毛巾擦拭掉就可以。 海娜粉染发的颜色 基本上是咖啡色、棕色系列。 [size=+0]海娜染发粉适用人群 1、本产品最适合花白头发使用,染出的效果很好,整体效果是,黑发间夹杂着棕色(或金黄色),这是一般染发产品无法达到的。 [size=+0]2、由于海娜植物染发粉的特点,黑色头发需要连续多染几次,能达到需要的效果。其他颜色的头发染出的效果根据本人发质、原有颜色的不同而有不同效果。 3、染发粉和辅料均为天然植物或食物,无毒副作用,染出的头发又光泽、自然。染发的同时等于在做营养护发,光亮自然天成。 自制天然植物染发剂 1、咖啡染发法 变色效果:咖啡色 染发步骤: {1}准备平时5人分量饮用的咖啡粉,用滚烫的开水倒下去。 {2}将咖啡汁涂抹在头发上, 自然干后一个小时,再如上刷一次。 {3}用热毛巾包裹45分钟后用温水洗净。 咖啡本身带有强色素,堪称“劣迹斑斑”,比如不小心将咖啡染上衣 物就很难洗净。这个方法不太容易让全黑的头发上色,但适合用于黄棕色的头发补色。 2、杭白菊染发法 变色效果:米黄色 染发步骤 {1}杭白菊50克,用沸水浸泡20分钟。 {2}用“菊花水”将全部头发浸湿后, 用热毛巾包一个小时,然后风干后用水洗净。 {3}连续用3——5天即可见效果。 杭白菊兼具饮品和中药材双重身份,本身不含色素,但它的成分之一氨基酸有明显的褪色功能。而且它内含的菊甙、黄酮类及多种维生素和微量元素也同时对头发有保养作用。 3、啤酒染发法 变色效果:黄色 染发步骤 {1}准备2——3瓶600毫升装的普通啤酒。 {2}开盖后放置半个小时,挥发一下酒精,会把对头发的伤害降到最低。 {3}将头发在啤酒中浸湿,再用啤酒浸湿毛巾,包在头发上保持半个小时。 {4}用清水洗干净。如此两三天后,就可以让头发转为黄色。 在日本,有研究证明啤酒花的提取物可以用于染黑头发,但是我们用的啤酒和提取啤酒花毫无关联,而且实验证明,低浓度酒精褪色力很强。 4、柠檬染发法 变色效果:红色 染发步骤 {1}准备8个柠檬,并榨汁。 {2}把柠檬汁涂在头发上。 {3}用热吹风吹干后,再涂一遍柠檬汁,再吹,再涂,如此反复3次。 {4}第三次干后,用热毛巾包裹15分钟。 {5}用温水冲净,每天一次,两三天后,就可以让头发转为深红色。 柠檬中含有果酸,果酸的“腐蚀”有漂白作用,但对头发和头皮的刺激很小,能温和脱色,这也是传说中美女明星林嘉欣自用的染发方法。 5、指甲花染发法 变色效果:红棕色 染发步骤 {1} 将热茶水、适量蜂蜜、1个鸡蛋,加入海娜粉,搅拌均匀,最好放一点橄榄油。 {2} 用水湿润一下干净的头发。 {3} 短发用40克左右,长发用80克左右,根据自己头发的长度和厚度酌情增减。 {4} 用梳子把混合好的膏均匀涂抹在头发上。 {5} 用塑料浴帽或塑料袋包好头发,外面最好裹上毛巾,4——6个小时以后用温水洗净。 指甲花,学名海娜,药房可以买到“海娜粉”,其本身带有天然红棕 色素。阿拉伯人很早就种植这种植物,用它的汁液来染指甲和修饰自己。据记载,埃及艳后就是利用指甲花来染头发的。 自制天然染发剂 一、 材料: 1( 主要材料—指甲花粉(美容美发材料行买) 2( 决定颜色的材料—确定自已头发要染的颜色,选择以下其中之一使用即可: (1) 熟地+杜仲(染第一次后成咖啡色,染数次可成黑色) (2) 何首乌+熟地(染后成黑色) (3) 普洱茶(染后成咖啡色) (4) 咖啡粉(染后近似咖啡色)--不可使用三合一咖啡粉 (5) 茶叶(染后近似茶色) (6) 洛神花(染后近似偏红色) (7) 红酒(成葡萄酒红色) (8) 可可亚粉 二、 做法: 1. 先决定要染的颜色(以咖啡为例) 2. 先用热水(约200CC)冲泡黑咖啡粉(咖啡粉约20公克) 3. 加入指甲花(约50~80公克),调成浓稠状 4. 染前先将头发先乾净,并吹乾 5. 再将调匀的材料,用梳子均匀的抹於白发上 6. 用护发帽及或浴帽将头发包住,至少2小时(因染发剂属天然材料,所以时间需处久一点,颜色较能附著)。 7. 用清水冲洗乾净,可再以润发乳清洗一次 8. 染完后未达理想颜色时,可接著染第2次或第3次 PS(材料多寡亦可自行体会,量多或煮久一点【使用中药材料要用煮的】均会使颜色加深) 三、 备注: 1. 染发步骤与一般市面染发剂步骤一样 2. 调制染发剂的容器及搅伴尽量避免使用铁制品,最好选择稳定性较高的物品,如玻璃碗、瓷碗等材质 3. 上述举例的材料使用的份量,皆以男性头发的使用量,请依个人发量调整材料的份量 4. 此染发剂主要是天然素材,因此颜色并不会很明显(如想加深颜色需多染几次,因属天然素材,顾不伤发质),目的是在遮盖白发,所以建议局部染(挑染)。如果是整头白发,多染几次试试(效果会 不会很明显,则不敢保证)。如果是黑发要使用此方法染成其他种颜色,效果一定不明显,毕竟此方法濡有人工染料效果强 5. 每次染发后,颜色均可维持一个月左右,想要更稳定的话,建议使用定色洗发精及护色护发油来搭配使用,色泽会更持久。 6点“护发秘笈” 睡得好,头发才能好。“不值夜班的时候,我一般晚上11点前就睡觉。”杨淑霞说,子午觉是很重要的。子时指的是晚上11点到凌晨1点,此时阴气最盛,阳气衰弱;午时指中午11点到下午1点,此时阳气最盛,阴气衰弱。阴阳交替的时候,如果睡眠充足,能起到事半功倍的效果。规律而充足的睡眠也可以保证体内各种激素的正常分泌,让皮肤和毛发进行良好的新陈代谢。 染发、烫发至少间隔3个月。“我自己不管染发或烫发,两次间隔时间至少要3个月。”杨淑霞不建议人们在生活中过多地染发、烫发或使用吹风机,因为染发液、烫发液对头发的影响最大,过多的染烫会使头发失去光泽和弹性,甚至变黄变枯;吹风机也最好别用最高一档,虽然节省时间,但会破坏毛发结构,甚至损伤头皮。 夏天最好戴帽子。“夏天我喜欢戴顶帽子,可以避免日光中的紫外线对头发造成损害,让头发干枯变黄。”杨淑霞说,很多人都不太注意外界环境对头发的影响,其实,长期处于空调环境、空气湿度过低等,都不利于保护头发。 洗发水就用最普通的。有些人过分迷信洗发水的作用,但就杨淑霞的个人经验来讲,用最普通的,能保持头发的干净和柔顺就可以了。最好是根据自身发质,比如干性或油性来选择洗发液。 饮食均衡,不必猛吃核桃、芝麻。要想让头发健康,鱼肉、蛋、奶、蔬菜、水果、干果、谷物等,每天都要吃一点,才能保证热量和各种营养物质的供给。“一味地多吃核桃、芝麻等食物,有时不但对头发没好处,还可能带来新问题。我有个患者,因为脱发,每天吃一碟黑芝麻,结果脱发没见好转,反而吃成重度脂肪肝,所以应该适量食用。”和雄性激素有关的脂溢性脱发尤其如此,最忌高热量、高油脂及含糖高的食品,烟和酒也不利于保护头发。 开心时,头发也会有光彩。焦虑不安是导致脱发的一个重要原因。杨淑霞说,她累了的时候,一定要放下手里的事,去散步或做几个深呼吸,只有心情好、消除疲劳了,头发才会光彩乌黑。” (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.
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