婴儿打预防针时间表（Baby jab schedule）

婴儿打预防针时间（Baby jab schedule） 婴儿打预防针时间表(Baby jab schedule) Infant vaccination schedule After the baby is born, to bring the baby's residence booklet, birth certificate and birth in the hospital birth vaccinated BCG vaccine and hepatitis B vaccination card to 325003 residence Street Hospital for "vaccination certificate", the hospital will regularly Street vaccine appointment. The provisions of the state compulsory (compulsory immunization) vaccine is a must play, namely compulsory immunization, is free of charge, children after kindergarten, school or go abroad to apply with the vaccination card played by. There are some vaccines do not belong to the strong free range, such as, rubella, mumps, mumps rubella varicella pneumonia, etc., have to charge, can voluntarily choose to fight or not to fight. All charges are approved vaccines need parents signature vaccination. The following is the provisions of the strong free vaccine (March 1, 2006): Birth: hepatitis B vaccine (first), BCG January age: hepatitis B vaccine (second times) 2 month old: the polio vaccine (the first time) March: the age of polio vaccine (second times), DPT (first) April: the age of polio vaccine (third times), DPT (second) May: the age of DPT (third times) June age: hepatitis B vaccine (third times), A meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (first) August: the age of measles vaccine (the first time), Japanese encephalitis vaccine (inactivated first, second times), (live attenuated first) September age: group A meningococcal vaccine (second) At the age of 18 months (Fourth Times), DPT: measles vaccine (second) 2 years old: Japanese encephalitis vaccine (inactivated third), (deactivated second) 3 years old: A meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (third) 4 years old: polio vaccine (fourth) 6 years old: Japanese encephalitis vaccine (inactivated fourth times), (inactivated third times), A meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (fourth), white break (first) 16 years old: white broken (second times) Thus the meningitis vaccine inoculation time were: June, September, 3 year old old age, 6 years old. The inoculation time of JE vaccine respectively: August, 2 years old, 6 years old. (children in Dafangyizhen, parents should give children a bath and put on a clean clothes, the doctor said to tell the children health, after a medical examination that no vaccination contraindications to vaccination ". The child hit precautionary needle within 24 hours is not the best bath, played after the injections to avoid strenuous activities, children should be carefully observed, such as child care, a slight fever, usually in the 1 - 2 days, such as the reaction increased, should immediately consult a doctor). A note on the baby vaccination (Reprint) China's EPI Vaccines including BCG, OPV, DPT triple vaccine, measles vaccine and hepatitis B vaccine. Vaccination, are free of charge. The birth of the first needle - BCG vaccination, can enhance the baby's resistance for tuberculosis, to prevent the occurrence of severe tuberculosis and tuberculous meningitis. At present our country using live attenuated vaccine is safe and effective. Baby after birth, to timely vaccination. Taboo: when newborns suffering from high fever, severe acute symptoms, immunodeficiency, born with severe congenital disease, low birth weight, severe eczema and suspicious tuberculosis, should not be vaccinated. Note: after inoculation with red nodule at the site of inoculation, accompanied by itching, will become a pustule or ulcerated nodules. This kind of phenomenon is a normal reaction to the vaccine, healed in 2-3 months. If the baby was born without inoculation, in 2 months to local TB dispensary or BCG outpatient centers for Disease Control and prevention of EPI clinics resow. You can eat the polio vaccine - vaccine polio vaccine, referred to as polio candy, is a live attenuated vaccine, it is white granulated sugar pills. After the baby is born according to plan to take candy, Can effectively prevent poliomyelitis (or polio). Note: 1, the baby take candy, available cold boiling water dissolved evacuation service. This is a live virus vaccine products, if dissolved with hot boiling water, the vaccine will lose activity due to high temperature, eat no, baby in the body does not produce antibodies. 2, 30 minutes can not eat hot stuff (including milk). 3, after taking if caused by spitting or vomiting caused the vaccine dose, re supplementation. DPT vaccine, DPT vaccine is triple needle made of Pertussis Vaccine, diphtheria toxoid and tetanus toxoid mixture, can also prevent whooping cough, diphtheria and tetanus. Vaccination is more than 3 months of the baby. DPT vaccine must be continuous three needles, that is 3 months after the first injection needle, an injection every month. Three after continuous injection needle, will produce enough antibodies. These antibodies can only maintain a certain period of time, not lifetime immunity, so after a period of time will strengthen a needle. Because of side effects in older children or adults on Pertussis Vaccine's larger, so the age of 7 to strengthen the pertussis vaccines do not contain bacterial components, instead of white broken two joint preparation. Note: DPT vaccination may cause local induration, fever and other side effects, the general reaction disappeared within 2~3 days. After inoculation, if the temperature is over 38.5 DEG C, can go to hospital for treatment, symptomatic treatment; local swelling and induration range is larger, longer duration, should go to hospital for treatment, symptomatic treatment and regular observation, not to cut induration. In case of high fever, local sclerosis symptoms more serious side effects, no injection of DPT vaccine. Measles vaccine measles vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine, vaccination reaction, antibody production, immune persistence. Within 6 months of the baby because the antibody obtained from mother, generally do not have the measles. So the first inoculation in the baby for 8 months, at the age of 4 and multiple cropping. The high rate of hepatitis B vaccine hepatitis B incidence in our country, chronic active hepatitis B or the main cause of cirrhosis and liver cancer, let the baby hepatitis B vaccination is very necessary. China in November 2002 to hepatitis B vaccination. Hepatitis B vaccine first needle should be in the baby within 24 hours of birth timely vaccination. The vaccine into EPI management to manage the immunization vaccine into, all management procedures are not what difference and EPI vaccine, the difference is not free of these vaccines. However, in some provinces, such as Shanghai, put them into the immunization program, so it is free of charge. Japanese encephalitis vaccine for the prevention of Japanese encephalitis (JE). Vaccination for more than 1 year old baby. Because the Japanese encephalitis epidemic in China is wide, at present our country has this vaccine into the immunization program plan for all healthy babies are to be vaccinated. Vaccination should focus on JE epidemic season before, such as Shanghai's arrangement in 4-5 month vaccination of JE vaccine. At present, the application of vaccine with group A meningococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccine made from, for the prevention of meningococcal A caused by epidemic meningitis, vaccination for more than 3 year old baby. Meningococcal vaccine is generally focused on arrangements for injection in the epidemic season, such as Shanghai is in the 11-12 months. These two kinds of vaccine inoculation, you don't need to worry about, the hospital will inform you. Only some areas are free, some areas are free. The extra EPI vaccine a vaccine requires very strict inspection procedures, ultimately proved safe and effective, will promote the use of. Due to various reasons, some temporary vaccine were not included in the immunization program, but from the perspective of disease prevention, the vaccine is safe, economic and effective. MMR vaccine (MMR) MMR triple vaccine are imported vaccine, At the same time, the prevention of measles, mumps and rubella in three acute respiratory infectious disease can be vaccinated. This vaccine has been used at home and abroad for many years, and accepted by parents. In general, babies under the age of 1 will be the first inoculation needle. Varicella vaccine varicella is caused by infection of varicella zoster virus is characterized by skin rashes infectious disease. Varicella virus is highly contagious, especially in children. The main route of transmission is in direct contact with air droplets, and vertical transmission. Varicella outbreak in a kindergarten, often in primary school. The infection of varicella children, can only take quarantine measures, therefore, is the most ideal method for prevention of varicella vaccination. Children under the age of 2, can be varicella vaccine. The United States and other developed countries have been routine vaccination of varicella vaccine. Hib vaccines: children with meningitis and pneumonia nemesis of Haemophilus influenzae type B or Hib, mainly through air droplets, children under the age of 5, especially the 2 month old infants -2 infected very easily. Because of the widespread overuse of antibiotics, the bacteria increased resistance to antibiotics, infection is difficult to diagnosis and treatment. So, the best way to avoid the sick baby is early immune prevention, the vaccine is Haemophilus influenza type B conjugates Vaccine, also called Hib vaccine. Baby for two months you can Hib vaccination, vaccine inoculation times to be decided according to the age of the baby. More than three kinds of vaccine technology have been very mature, the vaccine is safe and effective. Five kinds of infectious disease prevention can be spread through the respiratory tract, the incidence rate is high, serious harm. Therefore, that baby the three vaccine. However, some vaccines are imported, the price is quite expensive. Hepatitis A vaccine for hepatitis A vaccine against hepatitis A. At present the main reduction of inactivated vaccine vaccine and imported domestic, has good safety and efficacy. 1 years old baby can be vaccinated. The pneumonia vaccine vaccine is mainly used to prevent pneumonia caused by pneumococcus pneumonia, meningitis and otitis media, generally used for over 2 years old, sickly baby. The influenza vaccine for the prevention of influenza. Over 1 years of age, poor body resistance, sickly baby can be vaccinated. In recent years, the flu vaccine is very hot. But because the virus mutates quickly, every year there will be strain variation, therefore not suitable for planned immunization. If your baby needs for influenza vaccination, some experts have different views, they think the flu is not all bad. Because of the flu is not a serious disease, the disease after 7-10 days will be self-healing, can enhance the immunity of the baby. So, do not advocate all babies every year influenza vaccine. The above three kinds of vaccine inoculation, focus groups of experts suggest that children in poor resistance, sickly, long-term collective life, in order to prevent the disease, can choose vaccination. All the children for the vaccines are safe and effective, vaccines are qualified after the verification of the State Department of pharmaceutical test, through the national unified supply channels to reach the vaccination clinic, by professional inoculation or vaccination in humans. If you are to the regular vaccination clinic vaccination, so you get the vaccine is qualified, and is safe and effective. But each response to vaccination, different reactions may also occur immune failure or side effects of the vaccine is not satisfactory. If you have questions on what vaccination words, can be directly to the municipal and District Center for Disease Control and prevention, immunization advisory. Cod Liver Oil is vitamin A and D drops, mainly to help the body absorb calcium. General can be taken directly, taking the same time to observe the situation of the baby, the baby diarrhea should be suspended. General Cod Liver Oil began to take 18 months to check from the full moon. Just how to take care of the baby vaccination Vaccination is the prevention of children is an important part of health care in the project. But after vaccination, many children will often react with side effects, Then the child had adverse reactions, the parents how to care? 1: BCG injection site can also shower, if there are blisters or ulcers, without Cayao or bandage, but be careful not to break, do not have to worry too much if not broke, only to keep dry and dry. But found that children with axillary lymph nodes if the diameter exceeds a centimeter, should check to the hospital. 2, hepatitis B: slight have a fever usually according to the general treatment can have a fever. 3, three in one vaccine: This is the most intense reaction and the highest frequency of the vaccine, children after vaccination, can rub two, if some swelling can be the first to use hot towel, drink boiling water, if have a fever rectal temperature more than 38.5 degrees above, to take the children to doctor acetaminphen, but if you have a fever of more than 39.5 degrees to the hospital. 4, oral polio vaccine: Taking the polio vaccine, after half an hour, do not eat to increase vaccine in vivo reproductive effects, if there are neurological symptoms, such as paralysis of limbs weakness, spasms should speed the hospital. 5, measles, mumps and rubella vaccine injection after drink boiling water, less access to public places, avoid cold, if one or two days after injection will have a fever, should immediately seek medical advice. 6, Japanese encephalitis: mainly to avoid cold, should drink boiling water. In addition if the baby appeared unconscious, limb numbness, crying, spasm, shock, should immediately seek medical treatment.