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北京天坛中学2007-2008学年度高一英语第一学期检测试题

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北京天坛中学2007-2008学年度高一英语第一学期检测试题北京天坛中学2007-2008学年度高一英语第一学期检测试题 北京天坛中学2007-2008学年度高一英语第一学期检测试题 本试卷满分150分~考试时间120分钟 一、单选填空(每小题1分,共25小题,计25分) 1. Yuan Ming Yuan, ______by the foreign invaders, used to be a beautiful park. A. destroying B. destroyed C. was destroyed D. be destroyed 2. ----Have you...
北京天坛中学2007-2008学年度高一英语第一学期检测试题
北京天坛中学2007-2008学年度高一英语第一学期检测试题 北京天坛中学2007-2008学年度高一英语第一学期检测试题 本试卷满分150分~考试时间120分钟 一、单选填空(每小题1分,共25小题,计25分) 1. Yuan Ming Yuan, ______by the foreign invaders, used to be a beautiful park. A. destroying B. destroyed C. was destroyed D. be destroyed 2. ----Have you had a good evening? ----Well, I ____ this film on television, but it’s rubbish, so I think I’ll turn it off now. A. watched B. was watching C. have been watching D. had been watching 3. ----I usually go there by train. ----Why not ____ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. try to go C. trying to go D. try going 4. I’m sure our wish will _____ sooner or later. A. be realized B. be come true C. carry out D. change a fact ----Would you mind helping me look for the missing bicycle? 5. ----______. A. It doesn’t matter B. Not at all C. Yes, with pleasure D. No, no way ----What is happening in the new area? 6. ----New houses ____ recently over there. A. are built B. build C. have build D. have been built 7. Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 8. Lizzie was ____ to see her friend off at the airport. A. a little more than sad B. more than a little sad C. sad more than a little D. a little more sad than 9. The gentleman ____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom 10. ----How much ____ the car _____? ----40,000 dollars. A. does; spend B. does; pay C. is; worth D. is; cost 11. The old Olympic Games ____ the modern games came began in Greece. A. which B. by which C. in which D. from which 12. ----We are now in the modern ____. ----Well, ____ waits for nobody. A. times; time B. time; time C. times; times D. time; times 13. You’d better take some medicine with you ____ someone gets sick. A. in case B. so that C. as long as D. once 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 14. ----My watch has stopped. What time is it now? ---Sorry. My watch ____. It ____ at the shop. A. is broken; is repaired B. has broken; is being repaired C. is broken; is being repaired D. has broken; has been repaired 15. The gardener was called to tell the way ____ the poor dog had died. A. in which B. of which C. how D. why 16. I’m sure the Miami Heat will ____ the game over the Los Angeles Lakers. A. win B. beat C. defeat D. succeed 17. ----We’re going to do some shopping, Will you ___ us? ----Sorry, I’m busy with the book. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. take 18. The villagers ____ the soldiers ____ back from the front. A. welcome; to B. welcomed; to C. welcame; / D. welcomed; / 19. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ____ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 20. It is certain that he will ____ his father’s business when he grows up. A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over 21. My suggestion is that he ____ to see a doctor at once. A. goes B. go C. will go D. is going 22. Firework ____ the beauty of the festival night. A. added to B. added up C. added up to D. added 23. ----Would you like to go for a walk with me? ----Just go by yourself. I’ll watch the _____ football news on TV ____. A. later; latest B. late; later C. latest; later D. lately; later 24.----____ you ____ to jump off the cliff? ----I am afraid not. A. Dare; / B. Can; dare C. Do; dare D. If; dare 25. ____ many teenagers the cellphone is not only a useful tool but also a way to have fun and ____. A. To; to be cool B. For; cool C. As; be cool D. To; be cool 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共20题,计30分)。 I was tired and hungry after a long day of work . When I walked into the living - room , my 12-year-old son looked (26) at me and said , “I love you . ” I didn't know what to say . (27 ) several seconds all I could do was to stand there and (28) down at him . My first thought was that he must need (29 ) with his homework or he was trying to (30) me for some news . Finally I asked , “What was that all about ? ” “Nothing , ”he said . “My teacher said we should (31 ) our parents that we love them and see what they say . It's (32) . The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this“experiment”and how the other parents had (33) . “Most of the fathers had the (34) reacting ( 反应 ) as you did , ”the teacher said . “When I first (35) we try this , I asked the children what they thought their parents would say . Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble . The (36) is , ”the teacher 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 explained , “feeling loved is an important part of (37) . It is something all people (38) . What I'm trying to tell the children is that it's too (39) we don't all express those feeling . A boy should be (40) to tell his dad he loves him . The teacher , a middle - aged man , understands how (41) it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say . When my son came to me that evening , I held on to him for (42) second . And just (43) he pulled away , I said in my deepest , most manly voice , “Hey , I love you , too . ” I don't know if saying that made either of us healthier , but it did feel pretty good . Maybe next time one of my children said “I love you ”, it would not take me a whole (44) to think of the right (45) . 26 . A . down B . away C . out D . up 27 . A . After B . For C . At D . On 28 . A . sit B . get C . look D . knock 29 . A . rest B . time C . help D . paper B . prepare C . answer D . excuse 30 . A . report 31 . A . help B . tell C . ask D . make 32. A . a matter B . an experiment C . a word D . a sentence 33 . A . said B . reacted C . done D . explained 34 . A . same B . different C . usual D . common 35 . A . suggested B . agreed C . allowed D . planned 36 . A . point B . idea C . way D . cause 37 . A . body B . health C . life D . study 38 . A . have B . know C . take D . require 39 . A . bad B . good C . late D . early 40 . A . fit B . ready C . worth D . able 41 . A . easy B . much C . often D . difficult 42 . A . a more B . after C . an exact D . an extra ( 额外的 ) 43 . A . before B . after C . because D . if 44 . A . day B . week C . afternoon D . night 45 . A . answer B . key C . reason D . experiment 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20小题,计40分) A In the United States . 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem” . To many people , the cause is clear : We eat too much . But scientific evidence ( 科学证明 ) does little to support this idea . Going back to the America of 1910 , we find that people were thinner than today , yet they ate more food . In those days people worked harder physically ( 体力地 ) , walked more , used machines much less , and didn't watch television . Several modern studies , moreover ( 此外 ) , have shown that fatter people don't eat more on average than thinner people . In fact , some investigations , such as a 1970 study of 3 , 545 London office workers , report that , on balance , fat people eat less than slimmer ( 苗条 ) people . Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people . A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts . 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 The more the men ran , the greater loss of body fat . The more they ran , the greater their increase in food intake ( 吸收 ) . Thus those who ran the most ate the most , yet lost greatest amount of body fat . 46 . What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have ? A . They are too slim . B . They work too hard . C . They are too fat . D . They lose too much body fat . 47 . Is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem” ? A . Yes , there is plenty of evidence . B . Of course , there is some evidence to show this is true . C . There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this . D . We don't know because the information is not given . 48 . In comparison ( 比较 ) with the adult American population today , the Americans of 1910 ____ . A . ate more food and had more physical activities B . ate less food but had more activities C . are less food and had less physical exercises D . had more weight problems 49 . What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us . A . Fat people eat less food and are less active . B . Fat people eat more food than slim people and are more active . C . Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active . D . Thin people run less , but have greater increase in food intake . B th Perhaps the most extraordinary building put up in the 19 century was the Crystal palace which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all the other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all the time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. Plenty of goods were sent to the exhibition from all parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on show. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steamboats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the money from the exhibition was used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to the South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936. 50. People from many countries came to the Crystal Palace mainly to _____. A. buy goods B. visit an exhibition C. travel D. enjoy the Crystal Palace itself 51. What happened to the Crystal Palace in 1936? A. It caught a terrible fire. B. It disappeared suddenly. C. It was moved away to the south of London. D. It was rebuilt. 52. The Crystal Palace was famous to all because. A. it is the biggest building in the world then B. so many visitors had been there C. it was made of iron and glass D. it was burnt down at last 53. The writer _____ . A. thought the Crystal Palace very useful B. sang high praise for the Crystal Palace C. wanted the Crystal Palace to be rebuilt 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 D. was one of the visitors who had visited the Crystal Palace C Japanese Direct investment in Asia 1951—1990(US $ million) Country or Resources Commerce and Manufacturing Others Total Area Development Services A 722 38 8952 137 9849 B 2049 4 571 107 2713 C 2937 12 3630 101 6680 D 3658 6813 1209 12 11691 E 716 84 1952 71 2823 The chart above shows Japanese direct investment(投资) in five Asian countries or areas(A,B,C,D and E) from 1951 till 1990. The value of Japanese investment in manufacturing(制造业) was roughly the same in Hong Kong and in China, but in commerce(商业) and services Hong Kong was over China by seven billion dollars(=7000 million dollars), In resources development, Japan didn’t show great interest in Singapore and even smaller attention was paid to Taiwan which received exactly one third as much money as Singapore. In total the biggest investment by Japan was made in Indonesia. 54( In total Japan invested more in Hong Kong than in Singapore. ,(about 3.2 billion dollars ,(about 7.1 billion dollars ,(about 8.7 billion dollars ,(about 4.1 billion dollars 55(_____ attracted Japan most in terms of resources development. ,(China ,(Indonesia ,(Taiwan ,(Singapore 56(Taiwan was the only area where Japan's investment was larger in than in any other field. ,(commerce and services ,(manufacturing ,(Others ,(resources development 57(Which is right according to the passage? ,(In total Japan invested more in Taiwan than in Singapore. ,(Japan's investment in commerce and services in Singapore was about three times as much as that in Indonesia. ,(Regarding Indonesia, Japan invested more than twice as much money in resources development as in manufacturing. ,(In the field of "Others", Hong Kong is the second. D Eiddie is a handicapped child. He was functionally(官能地)blind and deaf in one ear. In spite of his inborn disability, Eddie seems to have a good sense of music. His mother knows that and bought him a toy piano for Christmas. At church that day, Eddie listened silently while the rest of the family sang along with the music. As soon as he returned home, he flung himself at the little piano. He seemed angry at it as he produced only noise, so his mother put it in the closet. Two weeks later, returning from a church service once more, Eddie uttered his first words,“Mommy, piano, piano." This time he started to 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 play every hymn(圣歌)he had heard in church. All his family members looked at each other in surprise. “Eddie plays the piano," they say. Since then Eddie has been taught by a young piano teacher from a university. Now he can perform classic music by Mozart and Schumann. He has learned to read music. He also plays jazz, pop and background music he hears on television shows. “The boy has a bright future," his teacher says. 58.“A handicapped child" is a child who _________ . A. has no hands B. has a disability C. is blind in one eye D. is deaf in one ear 59.At church that day Eddie _________ . A. sang with his family B. ran about playing C. listening silently to the music D. danced with the rest of his family 60.Which of the following is true? A. After returning from the church, Eddie at once played the piano and he played very well. B. When Eddie got home, he got angry because he heard nothing at church. C. After returning home, Eddie shouted and made a lot of noise. D. Eddie could play the music when he returned from the church the second time. 61.According to what his teacher said, Eddie _________ . A. will play not better in the future B. will be successful in the future C. must go to college for further study D. must be given a real piano as a present E Carlos Al Mahal was born in Manila(马尼拉), the Philippines in 1950,and at the age of two weeks he was taken by his father,a musician,to the United States by sea(He spent his first ten years in the American Southland where he attended a school(Between the ages of 10 and 18,he traveled in the south and Western Atlantic areas,lived in Florida and finished his school in 1968(Early in his life he had great interest in musical instruments and in 1965,he learned to play the piano and quickly became an expert on it(Since he finished Florida State University in 1973,he has been a famous pianist(He is not married,saying that his music should come first( 62(Carlos A1 Mahal was born in _____( A(Western Atlantic areas B(The United States C(The capital of the Philippines D(The American Southland 63(He probably began to like musical instruments ______ A(when he spent his childhood in the American Southland B(when he was 15 years old C(shortly after he was taken to the United States D(since he left his school 64(According to the passage,which of the following is true, A(Carlos’ parents had never been to Asia( B(Carlos began to receive his school education in his early age( C(By the age of 15,he had been a famous pianist( D(Like his father,Carlos wants to devote himself to music( 65(Which of the following shows correctly the growth of Carlos? 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 a(Carlos finished school in Florida( b(Carlos spent his first 10 years in the American Southland( c(Carlos succeeded in making his mark as a pianist( d(Carlos was taken to America from Manila( e(Carlos graduated from Florida State University( f(Carlos learned to play the piano( A(d,b,a,f,e,c B(b,d,a,f,e,c C(d,b,f,a,e,c D(c,b,d,f,a,e 四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10小题,计10分) 66. On the wall is a c_____, which tells the date, the day of the week, the month and the year. 66. 67. What she described in the letter r____ me of the days when we lived in Australia. 67. 68. Nowadays people can hardly do anything without e____. On the other hand, it is dangerous. 68. 69. Asia is the largest c_____ and Oceania is the smallest one in the world. 69. 70. More than 9,000 a____ came to Athens to compete for medals. 70. 71. _____(体操) is many young people’s favorite because of its skills and excitement. 71. 72. If there is any _____ (紧急情况) in which I can be of service to you, please call me. 72. 73. If you ____(限制) something , you prevent it from becoming greater. 73. 74. Pay attention to your ____ (举止) when you are eating with foreign guests. 74. 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 75. The habit had very bad ____ (影响)on him. 75. 五:句型转换(每空0.5分,共20个空,计10分) 76. They brought not only snacks and drinks but also cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest._________ __________ __________ they bring snacks and drinks, _________ they ________ brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. 77. She said she would try her best to help us. She said she would ________ _________ _________ ________ to help us. 78. We can use cell phones to talk to anyone from anywhere. Cell phones make _______ possible _______ _______ _______ talk to anyone from anywhere. 79. It is said that she will go abroad for further next week. She _________ ________ ________ go abroad for further study next week. 80. He would rather ride a bicycle than ride on a crowded bus. He ________ ________ ride a bicycle ________ ________ ride on a crowded bus. 六:单句改错(每小题1分,共10小题,计10分) 81. The old temple has rebuilt twice in recent years. ___ ___ 82. She went to visit her aunt every other weeks. ___ ___ 83. How many athletes will compete in the 100-meters race? ___ ___ 84. Has anything been happened to Charlie? ___ ___ 85. Some of the games which the top athletes in the world took part were exciting indeed. ___ ___ 86. He has got quite used to stay up late. ___ ___ 87. The man became angry because what she said. ___ __ 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 88. Finally they went home, tired but extiting. ___ ___ 89. Ten students, include three girls, will represent China to take part in the maths competition. ___ ___ 90. The movie is interesting. It is worth seeing the second time. ___ ___ 七:汉译英(第91―96小题每小题3.5分,97小题4分,计25分) 91. 有志者,事竟成。 92. 大多数父母不允许孩子参加危险的游戏。 93(我们市又建了一个新的妇女儿童医院。 94(无论你想做什么,你都可以做。 95(她好像并不喜欢运动。 96(学生们正在忙着准备期末考试。 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 (北京和全国人民正在为点燃奥林匹克火炬,迎接世界各地来的运动员和体育爱好者而努力97 准备着。 参考 1.B 2. C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.D 41.D 42.D 43.A 44.A 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.D 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.B 57.B 58.B 59.C 60.D 61.B 62.C 63.A 64.D 65.C 66.calendar 67.reminded 68.electricity 69.continent 70.athletes 71.Gymnastics 72.emergency 73.limit 74.behavior 75.effects 76.Not only did, but, also 77.do everything she could 78.it, for us to 79.is said to 80.perfers to ,rather than 81 has后加 been 82 weeks改为 week 或 other改为 two 83.100-meters 改为 100-meter 84.been 去掉 85. games 后加 in 86. stay改为 staying 87.because 后加 of 88. exciting 改为 excited 89.include 改为 including 90.the 改为 a 91. Where there is a will, there is a way. 92. Most parents won’t allow children to take part in dangerous games. 93. A new hospital for women and children has been built in our city. 94. You may do whatever you want to do. 95. She doesn’t seem interested in sports. 96. The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 97. The people of Beijing, and of the whole country, will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome the athletes and sports fans from all over the world. 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑 用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑
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