英文议论文开头
篇一:英语6种议论文开头写作模式
I(对立法
文章开头首先引出人们对要讨论的问
的不同看法,然
后提出作者自己的不同看法,或偏向的那个看法。对立法的
句型多用于有争议性的主题。
辩论式议论文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 观点
2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 论据1. more
importantly, 论据2. most important of all, 论据3. in summary,
观点. as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.
或:from above, we can predict that 预测.
模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. as
far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 论据1.for another, 论据2. last but not
the least, 论据3. to conclude, 总结观点. as a college student, i
am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that
预测.
模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(争论的焦点)。some people are of the view that 观点1,while
others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。as far
as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 论据1。
furthermore, 论据2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 论据3。 a natural conclusion from the
above discussion is that总结观点。 as a college student, i am
supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测.
II(现象法
对某种社会现象、倾向或社会问题进行剖析的文章往往在
文章一开始首先引出这种现象或问题,然后评论。本节句型
就适用于这种开头。
11.1 Recently, the alarm about the problem of the use of genetic technologies on human beings have caused wide public concern, and understandably so. With nuclear energy threatening global catastrophe and with so many other technological advances visibly damaging the quality of life, who would wish to have scientists tampering with
man's inner nature? Indeed, fear of such manipulation
may amuse even more anxiety than fear of death.
最近,有关把遗传技术用于人类自身而产生的问题的警示
已引起了公众的广泛关注。这是可以理解的。核能开发正威
胁着全球的生存,其它许多技术进步也正明显地危害生活的
质量。在这种情况下,谁还会希望科学家来任意改变人体内
部机能呢,确实,害怕对人的操纵所引起的担忧可能会超过
对死亡的害怕。
11.2 Recently psychologists have found only about two percent of adults use their creativity, compared with ten percent of seven-year-old children. When five-year-olds were tested, the result soared to ninety percent! The findings set off many people thinking. Curiosity and originality are daily occurrences for the small child, but somehow most of us lose the freedom and flexibility of the child as we grow older. The need to follow directions and do-it-right, plus the many societal constraints we put on ourselves, prevent us from using our creative potential.
最近,心理学家发现在使用自己创造力方面,成人只有
2,,而7岁的儿童竟有10,。如果在5岁的儿童中测试,
这个数上升到90,。这些发现引起许多人思索。好奇心和创
造性每天可在小孩子身上发现,而当我们逐步长大成人,多
数人丧失了孩子的那种自由和灵活性。“按常规去做”,“按正
确的去做”,以及种种社会的清规戒律把我们束缚住了,使我
们无法发挥自己的创造潜力。
12.1 The problem of development vs. environment has now been in the limelight. Nowhere is the clash more visible than in China, where the world's largest population faces pollution, deforestation and acid rain on a large scale.
现在发展与环境的问题已成为人们议论的中心。在中国这
对矛盾表现得尤为明显。这个世界上人口最多的国家正面临
着大量的环境污染、森林减少以及酸雨的袭击。
13.1 In recent years many factories of our country have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Seeing many idle workers smoking, chatting, or playing cards during the working hours, some experts claim that the solution is to increase economic reward. Other people feel that the iron rice
bowl should be roughly smashed. But does mere money lead to greater productivity? 近年来我国许多工厂一直面临着如
何提高工人的生产效率的问题。针对许多工人上班的无所事
事,抽烟,聊天或打牌的现象,有些专家主张通过增加经济
报酬来解决。另一些人认为应彻底打破铁饭碗。但是增加钱
是否就能提高生产率
呢,
13.2 In recent years, China has experienced an alarming
increase in juvenile crime ------ that is, crime committed by individuals who haven't come of age. Whether the category is murder or robbery, mugging or rape, the story is the same: juvenile crime is on the rise. Our society has traditionally treated the juvenile as a special kind of offender, one who warrants punishment different from that given to an adult, even though the crime may be the same. Now it is time we asked ourselves: Does the treatment work?
最近几年,中国的青少年犯罪率急剧上升。不管那些没成
年人的犯罪涉及到谋杀、偷盗、抢劫或是强奸,情形是一样
的:青少年犯
罪在增加。我们社会的传统做法是把这些青少年当成一种
特殊的罪犯处理,尽管他们的罪行和成年人一样,但所给的
惩罚和成年人不同。现在该是问一问我们自己的时候了:这
种做法是否有效,
14.1 One of the basic questions facing our society today is: What promise or threat does new technology hold for our global future? Since the decisions our society makes about technological development will undoubtedly have tremendous
consequences in the years to come, it is urgently necessary to explore this question, especially by examining science and technology in their relationship to the development of humanity.
当今社会面临的基本问题之一是:新技术会给世界的将来
带来什么样的希望或威胁,由于我们的社会所作出的关于
技术发展的决定会毫无疑问对未来产生巨大影响,因此探索
这个问题,
尤其是通过检查科学技术与人类发展的关系来这样做就变
得非常紧迫和必要了。
14.2 It has become apparent to us that one of the biggest problems confronting our Chinese education today is the increasing vocationalization of our colleges and
universities. Throughout the country schools are under economic pressure to become job-training centers and employment agencies. All courses are geared to cater to the business needs.
很明显中国的教育现在面临的最大问题之一是高等院校
职业化倾向。在经济发展的压力下,全国许多大学成了职业
培训中心或就业市场机构。课程的设置都一昧迎合市场的需
要。
篇二:最新英语作文万能开头句或背景句
开头句式背景句:
1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant
association with…
2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
3. Recently the issue of (whether …or not) has been in the
limelight(成为引人注目的中心) and has aroused wide
concern in the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会
的广泛关注。
4. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is ....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一
便是____________。
5. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人
对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
6.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially
among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
______已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当
中,将引发激烈的辩论。
7.In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of ____more serious.
中间句式过渡句:
1. 我们中的大多数,已经形成了不同的印象... ... 但是有
些人认为他们是有益的,而另一些持相反意见。
Most of us ,however,have formed a different picture
of…some people think they are beneficial, while others hold the
opposite view.
2.And we rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. 对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出
绝对的回答。
3.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
4. harbor the idea that,
take the attitude that,
hold the view that, 认为
5.Some people take the attitude that …can produce positive effects on us
6.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. First of all …Furthermore …What’s more …
7.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.
8.Others harbor the idea that, …may bring about negative impacts on us. Those who strongly disapprove of ... have cogent reasons for it.
For one thing ,
For another,
9. There are some factors leading to this problem.
10. A number of factors are responsible for this problem.
11. 许多因素可以解释的问题,但下面是最关键的
A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.
结尾句式总结句:
1.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures.
2.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the former view. 在我看来,我较同意前一种观点。
3.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the former view. 经过深思熟虑,我较支持前一种看法
4. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
5. For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…
6. For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…
For another, the public should enhance their awareness of the importance of ….
With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.
7. 总而言之,我们离不开_______但是同时我们必须尽力
找出解决可能出现问题的新办法。
All in all, we cannot live without_______. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
8总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注_______问题。只有这
样,我们才能_______ In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______. Only in this way can _________ in future.
篇三:英语的议论文开头结尾
英易华立整理议论文开头结尾和论点过渡句型
开头
个人经验
Depending on my personal experience /From my point of view / As far as I am concerned /In my opinion,/ in my part
中心句(简单句),
for which my arguments are listed as follows.
社会热点、现象
Recently, there is a wide concern / heated discussion / an obvious phenomenon that (on our society in our school class)
whether
因人而异,众说纷纭
The answer to whether …./the topic involved
depends on one’s own personal experience and life style.
As for me, I choose to / tend to
二选一
When faced with the choice of A or B, among countless factors that may influence my decision, there are three major aspects as follows.
When faced with the choice of A or B, some people argue as if it were of great truth that … but, to be frank, I can’t agree
with them. Among countless factors that may lead to my decision, there are three major aspects as follows.
总起分论点为三个:
There are numerous reasons why I disagree / agree to / make the statement that…..
I would like to explore only three of the most important /vital / dominant / leading ones in the following article.
When it comes to… we may look (at it )from every possible angle, however, I would like to explore only three of the most
important /vital / dominant / leading ones in this /following article.
论点
首先
First and foremost /
An advantage of doing something is t(来
自:WWw.cnBothWin.com 博威 范文 网:英文议论文开头)hat
There is no doubt that
Nothing is more important than to
其次再次
Furthermore / secondly
in addition / additionally/ what’s more /
Another advantage of doing sth / of choosing sth is that
What is also worth considering is that
Furthermore, it should also be taken into account that
第三
A third reason , obviously seen, is that
There is another / a second / third factor that deserves some words here that
Similarly it is also convincing, when we consider that
举例For instance for example take … as example ,
总结:in a word/to sum up /to summarize / to put it in a
nutshell
结尾
综上所述
Taking into account all these factors mentioned/ above, we may reach the conclusion that
Thus, therefore, hence, it can be safely concluded that
Recognizing the points mentioned above should naturally drive us to conclude that / lead us to the conclusion that
利弊分析
All the factors considered, the advantage of doing A carries more weight than the disadvantage. Hence, we may safely conclude that/
From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that
There may be one or two disadvantages of doing A, however, I believe there are far more advantages .
上文的英文表述
Above mentioned stated outlined discussed above