复件 综合

英语测验 一. 语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. A. taught B. caught C. laughter D. daughter 2. A. glove　 B. stone　　 C. globe　　 D. spoke 3. A. flew　　 B. knew　　 C. threw　 D. grew 4. A. hotel　　B. hopeless　 C. holiday　 D. honest 5. A. cover B. crop C. create D. cycle 二. 词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。 6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago. A. hasn’t found　　B. didn’t find C. doesn’t find　　D. hadn’t found 7. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents. A. a such serious　　B. a so serious C. such serious a 　　D. so serious a 8. The word is new to us. You’d better ______ in the dictionary. A. look at it　　B. look for it C. look it up　　D. look it out 9. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation, he will have to put off the meeting. A. help　　B. to help C. helps　　D. helped 10.As soon as she_____open the letter, Mrs.White will find out what has happened to her husband. A. tears　　B. is tearing C. will tear　　D. has torn 11. －How _________ will you be able to finish the painting? －In a couple of hours. A. soon　　B. often C. long　　D. fast 12. ______ any friends in the city, he felt quite lonely and helpless. A. No to have　　B. No having C. Not to have　　D. Not having 13.______ the government argees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month. A. Unless　　B. If C. Since　　D As 14. －Let me help you with your suitcase. －________. A. You’re very nice B. Yes, you’re so helpful C. No, I can do D. It’s very kind of you 15. You _______have seen Jane in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks. A. couldn’t　　B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t　　D. shouldn’t 16. Tom never thought that he was good at maths, _______ he? A. was　　B. did C. didn’t　　D. wasn’t 17. The little girl showed the policeman the corner _______ she was knocked off her bike. A. and　　B. which C. that　　D. where 18.Neither my wife nor I _______ able to persuade our daughter to change her mind. A. am B.are C.have been D.is 19.I am very thirthty. I want _______ cup of coffee. A.other B.the other C the second D.another 20. My friend and I would like to go to the concert, but ________ of us has got a ticket. A. both　　 B. none C. neither　　 D. all 三. 完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I once went to a town in the north of England on business. 　　It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one sitting at 6:30, and I had 21 it. 　　“Never mind, ”I said. “I’m not very 22 . I’ll just have a drink in the bar（酒吧）and a sandwich. ” 　　“Bar!”she 23 her voice. “This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want 24 , you must go somewhere else. ”She spoke 25 a glass of beer were a dangerous drug. 　　I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I 26 . Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The 27 sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with such 28 that it made me jump. 29 a window opened upstairs. The old lady 30 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 31 after ten minutes’ wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were expected to be back in the hotel by 11 o’clock. 　　I went to bed 32 could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally 33 . 　　When I arrived at breakfast, everyone else had nearly finished and there was not enough coffee to go round. 　　“Did you sleep well, young man? ” the old lady asked. 　　“34 , I don’t think I could go through any night in that room, ”I replied. “I hardly slept at all. ” “That’s because you were up all night drinking! ”she said angrily, putting 35 to the conversation. 21. A. had　　B. passed　　C. missed　　D. caught 22. A. hungry　　B. sleepy　　C. tired　　D. happy 23. A. lost　　B. lowered　　C. dropped　　D. raised 24. A. beer　　B. coffee　　C. milk　　D. tea 25. A. even if　　B. since　　C. although　　D. as if 26. A. went to bed　B. walked to a club C. returned to the hotel　　D. drove to a restaurant 27. A. only　　B. sharp　　C. sweet　　D. last 28. A. effort　　B. force　　C. power　　D. attraction 29. A. Firstly　　B. Wonderfully　　C. Unfortunately　　D. Finally 30. A. came out　　B. got up　　C. looked out　　D. woke up 31. A. down　　B. out　　C. back　　D. in 32. A. and　　B. but　　C. or　　D. unfortunately 33. A. fell asleep　　B. went to bed　　C. got up　　D. gave in 34. A. First of all　　B. Never mind　　C. To tell you the truth　　D. As a result 35. A. an end　　B. a saying　　C. a joke　　D. a pause 四. 阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分。） 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。 A 　　There was a river with a small town on either side of it. The towns were linked by a bridge. 　　One day, a hole appeared in the bridge. Both towns agreed that the hole should be mended. However, disagreement came up as to who should mend it. Each town thought that it had a better reason for the other to mend the hole. The town on the right bank said that it was at the end of the road, so the left-bank town should mend the hole. The town on the left bank, on the other hand, insisted that all the traffic came to the right-bank town, so it was in their interest to mend the bridge. 　　The quarrel went on and on, and so did the hole. The more it went on, the more the hostility between the two towns grew. 　　One day a man fell into the hole and broke his leg. People from both towns questioned him closely about whether he was walking from the right bank to the left or from the left bank to the right, in order to decide which town should be blamed for the accident. But he could not remember, since he got drunk that night. 　　Some time later, a car was crossing the bridge and broke an axle（轴）because of the hole. Neither town paid any attention to the accident, as the traveler was not going from one to the other, but was merely passing through. The angry traveler got out of the car and asked why the hole was not mended. 　　On hearing the reason, he declared, “I’ll buy this hole. Who’s the owner? ” 　　Both towns at once declared that they owned the hole. 　　“One or the other, whoever owns the hole must prove it. ” 　　“How shall we prove it? ”asked both sides. 　　“That’s simple. Only the owner of the hole has the right to mend it. I’ll buy the hole from whoever mends the bridge. ” 　　People from both towns rushed to do the job while the traveler smoked a cigar and his driver changed the axle. They mended the bridge in no time and asked for the money for the hole. 　　“What hole? ”The traveler looked surprised. “I can’t see any hole. I’ve been looking for a hole for several years now. I’m prepared to pay a good price for it, but there’s no hole here. Are you pulling my leg or what? ” 　　He got into his car and drove off. 36. What did the two towns quarrel about? A. Which of them should mend the hole. B. Whether the hole should be mended. C. Why there was a hole in the bridge. D. When they should mend the hole. 37. The man who had fallen into the hole failed to answer any questions because he ______. A. had one of his legs broken B. was busy changing the axle C. had drunk too much wine D. was afraid to blame anybody 38. Both towns rushed to mend the hole in order to prove that ______. A. they owned the whole bridge B. they had the right to sell the hole C. they were able to mend the hole D. they could afford to mend the hole 39. In “Are you pulling my leg or what? ”, the phrase pulling my leg refers to ______. A. trying to stop me B. laughing at me C. putting me in trouble D. making fun of me B As you are students of English， it‘s very possible that you’ll be interested in England. 　 That‘s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. 　　This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So， now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England， Britain or Great Britain. Let‘s see what each of these names means. 　　If you look at a map of Europe， you‘ll see a group of islands—one larger island off the northwest coast， one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles （不列颠群岛）. The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland （爱尔兰）. 　　Britain is divided into three parts： Scotland， Wales and England. But sometimes the Word“England”is used instead of“Britain”. Why so？ 　　In ancient times， what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different countries spoke different language. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island. 　　There‘s another thing that confuses people： sometimes you may hear people say“the Untied Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is official name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state，called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “England”，“Britain”，“Great Britain”， and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means？ 　　40. English was first spoken in . 　　A. Britain B. England C. Great Britain D. Ireland 　　41. Britain is divided into .　　 　　A. England， Britain， and Wales 　　B. England， Scotland， and Wales 　　C. Wales， Scotland， and Great Britain 　　D. Great Britain， Wales， and Scotland 　　42. According to the passage， which of the following statements is true？ 　　A. Wales is the richest of the three 　　B. Scotland is the largest of the three 　　C. Sometimes English is used instead of Britain 　　D. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles 　　43. Which of the following is an independent country？ 　　A. Wales B. Scotland 　　C. Northern Ireland D. The Republic of Ireland C 　　Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks， they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don‘t like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents. 　　Last year， however， I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price， so I felt quite pleased with myself. 　　When I arrived at the station， my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. “Oh， dear！”I thought. Yes，we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again. 　　44._______ in January . 　　A. lots of people go shopping for discount 　　B. people have a lot of money to spend after Christmas 　　C. all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holiday 　　D. people don‘t have enough money to go looking for bargains 　　45. In this passage， the word “bargain” could best be replaced by “____ something”. 　　A. given to people 　　B. offered at a reduced price 　　C. offered， sold or bought which is expensive 　　D. sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement 　　46. The husband and wife in the story______ . 　　A. hoped to buy a TV 　　B. went to the sales the year before 　　C. often went to the sales to buy clothes 　　D. were usually not short of money after Christmas D　 While acting may run in the family, it wasn’t Angelina Jolie’s only choice when thinking about her future. Although Jolie has studied her craft（技艺）since childhood, at one point the 26-year-old, who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father, actor John Voight, wanted to be a funeral（殡葬）director. “I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other. ” Tradition（传统）is always attractive and interesting to Jolie, who moved with her mother, Marcheline Bertand, and brother after her parents separated when she was two. “I never had one home. I never had an attic（阁楼）that had old things in it. We always moved, so I was never rooted anywhere. And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look. I’m very drawn to some things that are tradition, that are roots, and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals. ” 　　Finally, she chose acting. “Following in my father’s footsteps,” she says, “is an interesting thing, because I think we speak to each other through our work. You don’t really know your parents in a certain way, and they don’t really know you. So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman, the way I’m dealing with a husband who’s been hurt, or the way I’m crying alone. ” 　　“And it’s the same for me: I can watch films of his and just see who he is. I’ve learned to understand him as a person. ” 47. The passage is about a woman who _______. A. was once a funeral director B. is the leading actress in Tomb Raider C. wants an attic to live in D. was hurt by her husband 48. Which of the following can best support Tradition is always attractive and interesting to Jolie? A. Jolie longed to have old things from her childhood. B. Having more than one home is always interesting to Jolie. C. Jolie’s parents separated when she was very young. D. Tradition is always rooted somewhere. 49. The words Following in my father’s footsteps most probably mean ______. A. listening to my father’s advice B. taking my father as an example C. walking after my father D. looking for my father’s footsteps 50. Angelina Jolie finally chose acting because she thought she and her father could _______. A. work together several months a year B. bring into memory what happened in the past C. pay attention to things they are interested in D. get to know each other through their films 第II卷 五. 补全对话（共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分。） 根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。 提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。 Jane: How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday? Michael: Wonderful. But 51 ? Jane: What about going to the Western Hills? It’s quite cool there. Michael: That’s a good idea. 52 to go with us? Jane: OK. And we can ask them to prepare some drinks. Michael: 53 ? Jane: You’d better buy some fruit, and sandwiches. Michael: 54 ? Jane: I like oranges, watermelons, grapes, and bananas. Michael: 55 ? Jane: How about 8 in the morning? We can get there in an hour and a half. Michael: OK. I’ll call John and tell him about our plan. 六. 书面表达（满分30分） 假定你是John，将去上海旅游。写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于10月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接站，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。 注意：词数应为100左右。 Oct. 15th Dear Zhang Qiang, __________________________________________________________________________ All the best, John 1Cabdd 6Adcba 11Adada 16bdadc 21. C. A. D. A. D 26. C. A. B. D. C 31. D. B. A. c. a 36. A C B D 40Bbcd 44aba 47B A B D 51. where shall we go / where shall we have the picnic 52. Shall we invite John and his girlfriend what about inviting 53. What should I do/take then（for the picnic） 54. What kind of fruit should I buy（/ do you like） 55. When shall we start off / When shall we leave for the picnic Oct. 15 Dear Zhang Qiang, 　　How are you doing recently? I’m planning to go to Shanghai and look around in the city for a few days. I’ll take the train and arrive at 8 o’clock a.m. on October 21st. Will you please come and meet me at the station? I’m going to stay in Shanghai till October 24th. Please help me book a hotel room. I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn’t be very high. I don’t mind if the room is small. Another thing. Can you book a ticket for me back to Beijing on 24th? All the best, John