复平面上扩充Hermite-Fejer插值多项式的收敛性
复平面上扩充Hermite-Fejer插值多项式的
收敛性
总29卷第2期
1996年6月
数学研究
Journalof~,lathemagcalStudy
V0J29blo.2
Jun.1996
THECONVERGENCEPR0BLEMoFM0D??ED
HERM/TE-FF_JER?rERP0LAT10NPOINo??AL
INTHECOMPLEXPLANE国
.
踟?阳咖
(2~aangzlaouInstituteofsurveyingendMapping,450052)
AbstractInthispaper’modifiedHetmit+-t~j+r啦onpoIyl?1ialinthe?plm-mw酗
sn曲edThe?r-cI心mthatmp.帅m砒do晦notconvergem~tm’mlyf(z)
?A(1zl?1)w酗曲taiI’ed
AndtheorderofapproximationthatthepolynomialConvergestof(z)?A(IzI?1)in也eSenseofrr舢was
given.
KeywoodsInterpolationt3olyPer.westudymodifiedHermide-Fejerinterpo
lationpolyaomi~thatomitsthederivateat
apointwithorderu(n)=2n一2suchthat
@Seeeived30Oct.1995
第2期zhua删1gqiIl吕:Theo叽v盯目帅?ProblelrtofModified?l3?
―】(,,)一,(),—J,2,…,n.(7)
(.1一(,,)一0一12,…,一1,+1…,.(8)
Frornt1],thepolynommlsaceiIlg(7)and(8)withorderp(再)一2再一2is
)(,,z)一—l(,,)
+(2州))2(cd(z~娄(9)
Itisknown(see[2,31)thatLalgra~geinterpolationpoIialandHmnjte—FejerinterI~lation
polynomialdoesnotoonvergetof(z)?A(1zl?1)inthesenseofc0nver直enoeuniformlyonIzI?1?
From[],wehavefor,(z)?(Iz1?1)
I1(,,z)一,(z)ll,h一1(,,z)一,(z)dz1),?%(,,l/再),0<<+..
IH~.-t(,,)一,()I?%’,,/,
(10)
(11)
where(,,1,再)denote~themodulusofcontkntous,0nIzI1andDis妇
luteconstant—
InchIspaper,wearegoingtogivethec0nve理_e)一+.._(19)
Lemma2[5]
O(1nn)
.
,
Le岫a]ForanypolynomialP.一l(z),0<P<+o.,wehave
.
圳詈骞
Lenmm4
flfI(z)I,Idzl?詈,l<p<+o.(22)
ProofFrom(2)and(3),weknowthat(z)isapolynomialwithordern一1and
)一f.’峥
Hence,u血gLemma3,,?ehave
.
?1,l如l?导(一詈.m—i—
Itiseasytocalculate
【enm5
骞=:=黑,
3ProofofTheorelns
Proofoftheorem1.From(3).Wehave)一一,()墨n(曩一1)_..Using(1),(2),
()and(9),wehave
)一窨一引()
+(z一(北耋)
一
?c耋-cz--z~,
第2期zhu(~angqtng:TheConvta-ge~hobletnModified……’15’
+(z-z,若c耋(27
Becallseof
1()1?1,.()1?3抽,lz一I?百I,
wehave
l一’兰箍而l—i2?南?导,
Hcnc~wehave
l}?三二()砉)l?!.}?2???譬?i8?(2s)
Consuque.ntlycombming(25),(27),(28)with(24),we0btain02)?
This0rovestheThc~orem1completely.
?fofthcoren~s2.FromJacksontheoremU3,廿Ieexig恒apoiynom~口一一20)withordert一2such
that
n1a)(1,(;)一口.一2()l?踟(,,l,-)(29)
Supposing0.-2(z)一q一2一.+q3一.+…%n0,then;Lemma6wehave
?口.一2()=?(2一’+s一+…+a0z.)一0?(30)
I/sins(30),(29),(24),wehave
日?(,,z)一,():H—l(,,z)一,(z)
一,)0~(z0一..(31)
Suppling,>l,wehave
?
16?数学研究996妊
IIz‖)(,,z)一,()II,?I1Ha一(,,z)一,(:)I1,
+It?,(:)(,()一一
:())II,(32)..
Byusing(10),wehave
lIH一(,,z)一,(=)?mU,1/再),(33)
Busing(29)andLemma4,wehave
II---1?(:)奎t-i
(,()一.卜z())II,?mu,l/再)一C#-u/r~o(f,1,霄),
(34)
Bycombining(33),(34)with(32),weobtain(14).
Suppose0<p?1.r=suchm砒?+{=lIthenusingHoldexineqality胁dthe
resultforp>1,wehave
【In.(.)(,,z)一,(z)Id4?(1In?(,,z)一,(z)I,I出1)?(Il出1)
I一I=I矗一
?(目一(?(,,i/目)))’–0(m(,,i1,0)’,
HenOe,vehave
H?(,,z)一,ithlzl<l,wehave
(36)
日.(,一f(z)一』堡一0,一..).(37)I刳一i
torah’ruing(36),(37)with(35),forzwithIzI<1weobtain
日?(,,z)一,(z),(再一?)
Heno~weobtaintheresuRthat日-](,,z)eonverge~uniformlyto,(z)?A?1)in?<1.
第2期uChangqing:TlaeC?v日ProblemModified?17?
Thispa’ovestheTheorem3completety
References
1TuranRAremarkonHermite-Fejertntel’polation.A/’lri.urIiv..Buddpeat.
EOtVOlllSeeuMatl~1960.3‖),60,
66
2CmapHOBB.M.HJlo6e/leBIOH.A.,KoHc’rpykTnBHanTc~op/laTeotm
中印a~3Mmllzk-CHOro
.一几1964
3WalshJ.L?Interpolationandapproximationbyrationfunction-mtbeeomI~
explane.Amer.Math.S0c.Pr.vn啦
&L1969
5
6
7
st盥?xC.TheorderofapproxSmation时(0,1,….q)Hecmite-F~.m‖int=a’polati~po】yn0mi8l血1too协ofunity
(1aine~AnnalsMathemati~.1992,13A(2)i146,测绘学院.邦卅I市450052)
摘要得到了复平面上忽略—点导散要求的扩充Z-Imna.e-Fejcr插值多项式在?1上不一致收敛于,
(EA(?1)的结论,并得到了其平均收敛阶和内闭一致收敛性.
关键调插值多项式,一致收敛,平均收敛,逼近阶