英语将来时练习
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小学英语将来时练习题
一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将
要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。
tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow等。
如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.
二、一般将来时的构成
1(一般将来时有两种构成形式:
主语+shall/will+do
主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”
由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。
三、一般将来时的用法
1(主语+shall/will+do 这种结构不是表示自己的
打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等
如:
No one will do heavy work.
Roberts will do everything for us.
主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打
算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意:be 动词要
与主语的人称和数一致,如: I am going to do some reading
tomorrow.
He is going to have a piano lesson next week.
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We are going to have a party this Friday.
2(通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是
be going to 与will
用法的也是有点区别的
只用will不用be going to的情况:
?表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:
Tomorrow will be Monday.
She will be thirteen next year.
?表示必然发生时,如:
Fish will die without water.
People will die if all green plants die.
只用be going to而不用will的情况:
如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情
时,如:
Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.
3(某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:
They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.
My brother is coming here soon.
四、一般将来时的句式变换
肯定句:主语+shall/will+do
主语+ be going to + do
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否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do主语+ be+ not+
going to +do
一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do
be+主语+going to+do
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do
疑问词+be+主语+going to+do
一般将来时练习题:
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. I _______ ________ _______ _______ a film tomorrow.
2. A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ next Saturday, B: I _______ __________ _______ ________ with my parents.
3. There ______ _______ a party in our school.
4. Mike _______ ________ his grandparents next week.
5. He ______ ______ _______ _____
__a bike the day after tomorrow.
6. ________ a kite with my father next week.
7. He will not _________ school tomorrow. 二、
选择题
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow
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afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to beD. will go to be
. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work
. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; isB. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. wasB. is going to have
C. will haveD. is going to be
. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
–No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be
. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will givesB. will give
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C. gives D. give
. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________.
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
. – Where is the morning paper?
–I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next
birthday.
A. givesB. gave
C. will givingD. is going to giving
12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writesB. has written
C. will write D. wrote
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13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming backB. came back
C. will come backD. is going to coming back
14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go
roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________ .
A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.
六年级一般将来时练习
be going to =will 翻译为“将;将要”
一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
句中一般有以下时间状语:tonight,in the future,
tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow,this morning,this afternoon 二、基本结构:?主语+be going
to + do; ?主语+will+ do. 三、否定句:在?be动词后
加not.
I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. ? I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划
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线部分有三种情况。1. 问人 Who
m going to go to New York soon. ?Who is going to go to New York soon?. 问干什么 What ? do.
?What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3. 问什么时候 When.
?When is she going to go to bed? 五、同义句:
be going to = will
一、完成句子。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. =I ________ have a picnic with my friends. . 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
=What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 二、选择
。
1. -I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting
.What ____ you want to be?A. are B. doesC. do . --- ________________----I’m going to the science
museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon?B.
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What are you doing? 4. ----________________ ------On foot.
A.Do you go to school by bike everyday?
B.How do you go to school every day, Helen? 5.-----__________.----- I usually read books.
A. What are you doing? B. What do you do in the evening? 三、选择填空。
whenwhatwherehowwhat timewhichwho -___________ are you going, - I am going to the Great Wall.
-___________are they going to school? -They’
re going to go to school by bus. -___________ are you going to the museum? –Tomorrow afternoon.
-___________ are you going to buy? –We are going to
buy some fruit. -___________ is she going with? –She
is going to Beijing with her mum. 四、连词成句。
1. you, are, do, to, this, evening, going, what
2. my, clean, going, room, am, to ,I
3. by, am, I going, train
4. visit, are, going, we, aunt, my, to
5. this, theme, park, I’m, to, going, afternoon ,
the
_____________________________ 五、用提示词回答
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问题,答句要写完整。
1(Where are you going this evening,
___________________ (When are you going to take a trip,
_____________________ (How are you going to the US,
________________________ 七、改句子。
1、 Nancy is going to go camping、Nancy ________ going to go camping、 、 I am going to go and join them、
I _____________________ go ______ join them、
3、 I’m going to get up at:30 tomorrow、________
_______ ________ to get up at:30 tomorrow? 、 We will
meet at the bus stop at 10:30、_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30、
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________
after school?
_________ _________ going to see a play the day
after tomorrow、
一般将来时专项练习
一、单项选择。
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
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A. will be going toB. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will beD. is; will be
. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be
. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will givesB. will give
C. gives D. give
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. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________.
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will beB. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. haveB. will have
C. had D. would have
11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next
birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to giving
12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written
C. will writeD. wrote
13. He ________ in three days.
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A. coming backB. came back
C. will come backD. is going to coming back
14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go
roller-skating.
A. isn’t rainB. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?– No, ________ .
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t.C. they aren’
t. D. they don’t.
16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. doB. will do C. going to do D. will doing
18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go
19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
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A. will watching B. watchesC. is watching D. is going to watch
0. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall beB. will be
C. shall going to beD. will going to be
1. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have
C. will havingD. is going to have
2. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be
3. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. willB. isC. will beD. be
4. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
5. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ .
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
6. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to beB. is going to
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C. will be D. will is
7. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
8. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming
9. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend
0. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
二、动词填空。
1. I ______in a minute. I ______all my work before I ______ .
2. —How long _____ you _____in our country?
—I _____to be here for about one more year.
—I _____to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______after you ______here?
—I ______home and ______a job.
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3. I ______tired. I ______to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______soon.
6. —_____ you _____here this Saturday?
—No. I ______my teacher.
7. —______ I ______you a copy of today’s
newspaper?
—Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
9. Mike ______this until he ______it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______.
三、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter.
2. There are two cinemas in that town.
3. He comes back late.
4. She is a conductor of a train.
5. Li Ming is ten years old.
6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.
7. He went there by plane.
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8. China is a modern and strong country.
9. Do you study hard?
10. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.
练习:填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗,是,她要去买一些水
果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
5. Nancy is going to go camping.
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Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at:30 tomorrow.
________ _______ ________ to get up at:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________ to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually
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________ TV and ________ insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ this weekend? She ______________ TV and _____________ insects.
16. What ___________ you do last Sunday? I ____________ apples on a farm.
What ______________ next Sunday? I ______________ cows.
17. Mary ____________ her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ for my study now.
?(请在下列各题空格处填入shall或will。
1(You ______ not drive through a red light.
2(I ______ do everything for her.
3(______ you help me with this heavy bag, John?
4(______ I help you with that heavy bag, Madam?
5(Let’s go and take a walk after dinner, ______ we?
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6(No one ______ leave the classroom if I haven’t said Okay, said the teacher.
7(It ______ soon be over, I am sure.
8(Do what you ______ , but don’t go out.
9(I ______ take you there with me, if it’s OK with your mother.
10(Rain or shine, I ______ come.
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