学位英语作文

学位 一、 1、手机在我国城市很普及 2、手机的优点与缺点3、我认为….. Mobile Phones Nowadays, with the rapid development of IT and information industry, cell phone play a dominant ole in our lives. But, like everything else, they have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. First , it’s convenient . Whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately . Second, it’s a very helpful companion . With a multifunction cell phone in hand , one can easily get on the Net ,browsing the useful information , conducting e-commerce and doing whatever one can do via Internet . However , just as everything has two sides, the cell phone also has many disadvantages . To begin with , it’s also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired . Worst of all , it’s not as clear as a family telephone and sometimes the number dialed is often not available . Last but not least, it’s alleged the microwaves in it might do harm to people’s health. In my opinion , with its expenses greatly reduced after China’s entry into the WTO ,it will face an ever brighter future in its development . And I believe its advantages will not only offset its disadvantages , but also far outweigh them . 二、1、现在许多成年人都利用业余时间去大学或夜校读; 、出现这种成人教育热的原因;3、你的结论 2 A Boom in Adult Education Presently, more and more adults spend their spare time trying to improve themselves. As we know , a lot of adults work in the daytime. After working hard all day , they rush home ,gulp down their meals and hurry out to study in the night school . But why is there a boom in adult education? There are several reasons . Firstly , people know clearly that knowledge is power and that it is never too old to learn . Secondly ,without knowledge , you cannot be qualified for a good position . More knowledge means more opportunities for better jobs and quicker promotion , while lack of skills and knowledge might deprive one of the opportunities to be promoted . Moreover , in today’s competitive society, if you want to be a cut above the rest , you have to learn as much as possible . In a word ,people go back to school for the common goal to improve themselves , which , in turn, help to raise the intellectual standard of the whole nation . 三、1、网上聊天作为一种新的交流方式越来越受到人们的欢迎 2、网上聊天的优点和缺点 3、如何正确对待网上聊天 Online chatting With the development of computers , the Internet has made its way into our daily life. Online chatting as a new communicative way has become more and more popular , especially with youngsters . However , like everything else ,online chatting has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand , people can make friends and air their views freely online .When they feel frustrated they may talk with a stranger online rather than with their parents or friends . They can also chat with people from different parts of the world . When the chat is over , they feel contented and refreshed . On the other hand ,some young people become too addicted to online chatting . They will sit in front of the computer day and night . It is not only a waste of time but also harmful to their health . In my opinion , online chatting does bring a lot benefits to our life , but we should try to reduce the negative effects to the minimum and make online chatting a beneficial experience. 四、1、人们渴望拥有财富2、财富可以带来幸福3、但也有例外…… Wealth and Happiness Everybody wants to get wealth . In today’s material world , Becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability . Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money , they can buy nice , large apartments in nice neighborhood ; with money , they can own luxurious cars . Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life . But is wealth the only road to happiness ? Not really . There are many things in the world which are beyond the means of money . such as friendship , love , health and knowledge . many people are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship . What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures with no true love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth? In my opinion , people can’t do anything without money , but money is not everything . What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life . If you want money just for your own needs , you’ll never be satisfied or happy . In a word , you should have money spent for more people , only then can money be the source of your happiness. 五、假设你是魏芳，住在一幢公寓楼里。你的邻居赵先生太吵了，你实在难以忍受。写一封投诉信 给公寓楼的管理员， A Letter of Complaint Dear Apartment Management Officer: Much to my regret, I am writing this letter to complain about my neighbor , Mr. Zhao , who greatly disturbs my life . Mr. Zhao lives next door to me . He gives a party almost every night , during which people are making a lot of noise . They often laugh , shout and dance till early the next morning . To make matters worse, when they have drunk too much , they quarrel and fight with each other . All these things interfere with my family life . My kid can’t concentrate on his homework . My husband and I are so upset that we can’t do anything . For a long time we can’t sleep well at night . We can’t put up with it any longer , so we decide to make a complaint , hoping that you can be of some help . Would you please see to it that Mr. Zhao stops all these silly things and respects others’ privacy? Looking forward to your reply. Faithfully, Wei Fang 七、1、交通拥挤是大城市普遍面临的问题; 2、公共汽车和地铁的优缺点对比 3、你认为哪种交通方式更应该得到大力发展, The Bus and the Subway Train City traffic is a big problem in some cities in the world , especially in big cities . To solve the problem , some people are in favor of developing buses as means of city traffic . Others are in favor of the subway train. Between them , which is the better choice? It is easier to take buses as means of city traffic than the subway trains because buses don’t need special roads . But buses also have many disadvantages , some of which are very serious . They may cause louder noise and more traffic accidents . Buses give rise to serious air pollution and traffic jams . In order to stop what buses cause , a large number of workers must be used to widen the roads . On the contrary , the subway train is of more advantages . Except for the difficulty and high cost of building it , the subway is superior to the buses in many aspects . Taking the advantages and disadvantages together into consideration , I would be in favor of developing the subway train as soon as possible. 八、1、城市里失业的现状 2、导致城市里失业的原因 3、你对解决城市里的失业问题有何看法。 Unemployment in Cities Nowadays , there are many social problems in China , of which the high unemployment rate in cities may be a most serious one . Thousands of urban residents have become jobless during the past one and a half decades. The following reasons may account for such a phenomenon . First , the supply of labor exceeds demand . The state-owned enterprises , which used to be the biggest sources for employment , are now struggling as their internal restructuring is under way ,cutting down a great number of employees. Second , more rural residents are leaving their soil and pouring into the labor market in cities than ever before, causing an even higher rate of unemployment . It is by no means easy to tackle such a problem . However , as long as our economy continues to grow and stay healthy , more opportunities for jobs are expected to be created . Hopefully , the situation of the labor market in cities will improve over the long run . 九、 1、传统观点认为能力比外貌更重要 2、现状有人认为外貌比能力重要 3、你的观点 Ability and Good Looks Old People usually tell the young ,“Don’t judge a person by his appearance”, meaning ability is more important than appearance . Indeed , we’ve seen so many talented people who are by no means good-looking. However , nowadays, with job interviewers putting much emphasis on the looks of the job-applicants , a lot of people come to the conclusion that appearance is more important than ability . Needless to say , beautiful girls do have less difficulty in getting good positions. In my opinion , ability is definitely much more important than good looks . Beauty is only skin deep , but ability will always prove more valuable , especially in the long run . For those without good looks , be patient and spare no effort to prove yourself . Indeed , there are so many examples that people who are not good-looking become successful. 十、 假设你是李明， 你的网友魏芳将从另外一个城市来访，这是你们第一次见面。写一封电子 邮件给她，信件内容应包括: An Email to a Net-friend Dear Wei Fang, It’s really a nice surprise to learn that you are coming to visit me this weekend . I have been longing to see you since we met each other on the next several months ago . I’m sure we’ll enjoy every minute together . From your email I know you will arrive at 11:45 a.m. by the morning train this Saturday. For sure I’ll meet you at the station , but maybe half an hour late . I’m terribly sorry for that . You know , I work in a joint venture . Business has been these days and on Saturday morning I have an important meeting to attend . But don’t worry . It will have ended by noon and my company is only a twenty-minute drive from the station . There is a large bookstore opposite the station . You can wait me at the entrance . I think we can recognize each other easily since we have exchanged pictures through the net . To make it sure , I will be wearing a yellow T-shirt and a pair of jeans . Remember to take a pair of sports shoes with you for there are so many tourist sites in my city . Sorry to keep you waiting . Email me if there is any change in your plan . I’m looking forward to seeing you soon . Yours Li Ming 十一、1、现在许多家长期盼孩子成才心切 2、这样做是否过分3、家长应对子女的成长持什么态度 Are Parent Demanding Too Much from Their Children? Most families demand too much their children, because nearly all parents love their children and try to give them their best love . But the problem is , most of the time , their love may be painful for their children . Usually , parents will say ―I hope my child will become a musician or a scientist or something else ‖. No one is born to play the piano . No one is born a scientist . But the parents ignore the interests of their children , who could not do well because they have to do what they hate to do . Give them their own sky and space . Children have to be themselves . Every child is different . Every child has his/her own position in the world. It is the parents’ responsibility to give them the best advice . Each child is born unique . Do not force them . Parents should love them with their heart and try to understand them , not just demand too much from them . 十二、1、外貌经常在公共场所看到一些不道德的行为，叙述你的一次相关经历; 2、不道德行为的危 害3、我们的道德意识在下降吗,如何改善, Is Our Moral Sense Declining ? To witness immoral behavior in public , one need only visit the Beijing subway . I still remember the first time I took the Beijing subway . It was an early morning . I was going to school in a hurry . When I was trying to get a ticket , I found a lot of people pushing in front of me and nobody was in the line . Immoral behaviors in public result in a series of problems , the worst of which is that it may exert a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility . We will keep ignoring other people’s rights and feelings , and in turn , we too will be disrespected someday . To improve this phenomenon is certainly not easy . I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who fail to respect the common good will be severely punished , Stricter policies should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible . 十三、1、产生压力的原因2、压力对人身心健康的危害3、如何减轻压力 How to Cope with Stress Stress is an inevitable part in our normal life . Many kinds of things , such as natural disasters , war and death can cause too much stress in our life . But according to a psychologist , on a day-to-day basis , stress may result from the small things: taking an exam , waiting in line , and having too many things to do in a limited time . We all need stress to add flavor , challenge , and opportunity to life , but too much stress can seriously affect our physical and mental well-being . It reduces the body’s immunity and harms the brain . If the stress lasts a long time , it may cause physical illness , insomnia , headaches , backaches , ulcers , high blood pressure-even heart disease . When stress does occur , it’s important to recognize and deal with it . There are some methods we can try . A large number of physical activities can reduce anxiety . Sharing our stress with others can be enormously helpful . Making time for fun such an listening to music may be good medicine . Sometimes even crying is an efficient way to release stress. 有人认为读书要有选择 1. 有人认为应当博览群书 2. 你的看法 Reading Selectively or Extensively? Once famous English philosopher Francis Bacon said, "Reading makes a full man", which means that anyone who wants to be a full man must keep on reading. But books are of various kinds and different contents. Then how to read? Some people say that we should read selectively. They believe that it is not how much one reads but what he reads that really counts. Since we have no enough time to read all kinds of books, we should read selectively to achieve a high efficiency, reading only those that are useful to our majors and future works. Only by this way can we make full use of our time, and gain more practical knowledge. However, others claim that reading extensively is a better choice. In their opinions, different books are of different uses. Just like Bacon mentioned, "Histories make men wise;poets witty;the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to content." Therefore, reading widely is necessary for a full man. In my viewpoint, we should read both selectively and extensively. The two reading ways have their respective roles in our reading. We can read selectively for specialized knowledge, or read widely for general information. There fore, the combination of the two methods is more reasonable. 上大学的费用(tuition and free)可以通过多种途径解决 1. 哪种途径适合你(理由) How I Finance My College Education The past decade has witnessed a new tuition and fee policy for college students. Then how to finance their college education is becoming a big concern to students and the society. To this problem, there are three possible approaches. Most students will ask their parents to pay the tuition fee, and the parents also take it for granted that they have such a responsibility to pay for their children's education. Another approach is that student can apply for the low-interest loans from the bank. In this way they can relieve the parents' financial burden and foster their independence as well. In addition to the above, taking part-time jobs is also a common way for a college student to get money to pay part of his tuition and fees. As far as I am concerned, I'd prefer the second way — borrow some money from the bank. On the one hand, my parents and I can be free from financial problem for years. On the other hand, it can also help me make full use of the time to study at ease, and the thought of loan will also stimulate me to study harder to seek a good future later. 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是…… 也有人持不同意见…… 你的看法和打算 Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET). We have all taken various English tests, but so far most of them are written ones. Have you any idea of what a spoken English test will be like, and is it necessary to take all the trouble to hold such a test? People differ in their answers. Many people think it necessary to take a test of spoken English. They know that although they have taken dozens, even hundreds of English tests ever since they started learning it and many even have got surprisingly high marks, few of them can express themselves freely in spoken English. And if people can't speak a word of it, what's the sense of learning it and what do those high marks mean? They're none but deaf and mute before the native speakers. Further more, with so many college graduates and undergraduates having passed CET-4 and CET-6, a test of spoken English is an effective way to distinguish the excellent from the ordinary. Finally, it is considered a new challenge to those who "live and learn". However, other people think otherwise. They believe there is the uncertainty about the reliability and objectivity of a test of spoken English, which may depend chiefly on human (and thus subjective) scoring instead of on machine scoring, as in the case of a standardized objective test such as CET-4 and CET-6. At the prospect of this optional test, I feel encouraged and view it as a welcome challenge and another opportunity to improve my language ability and career potentials. I am determined to practice my oral English more often, and if I am qualified for such a test, I will not hesitate a moment to take it. 1、大学生可以勤工助学 2、但打工也会带来问题 3、我的观点 Is It Good for College Students to Have Part-time Jobs ? Nowadays , more and more college students are taking part-time jobs . On this phenomenon different people hold different viewpoints . Some people think after-school work is beneficial to the students . On the one hand , it helps cultivate independence in young people and make them more mature ; on the other hand , students who have part-time jobs can relieve , to some extent , the economic burdens of their parents . But after-school work has brought a lot of problems . For example , part-time jobs often distract students’ attention from their studies , so some students have shown a decline in their studies , and some even play truant . As for me , I think the main task of students is to study hard and learn what is needed for the development of our society . Though students who have part-time jobs may relieve their parents’ economic burdens , their early contact with society adds greatly to the worries of their parents . 面试在求职过程中的作用 1. 取得面试成功的因素:仪、谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是…… How to Succeed in a Job Interview? Nowadays, the interview has become indispensable in seeking a job. Its success will determine whether or not you will get the job you applied. Then how to succeed in a job interview? There are many factors involved. According to psychologists, it depends more on the first impression you leave which is half a battle: how you look, how you sound and what you say are of great importance. In the first place, how you look makes up 55% of a first impression. This includes facial expressions, body language, and eye contact, as well as clothing and general appearance. Among those, clothing is the most important to show your respect to the interviewer and to leave the interviewer a good impression in the end. In the second place, how you sound makes up 38% of the first impression. This includes how fast or slowly, loudly or softly you speak. So make sure that you sound friendly, interested, confident and happy in answering any inquires in the interview. Finally, what you say counts for only 7% of the message. Therefore, attach more importance to your appearance and expressions rather than your words. To conclude, no one can escape from the interview. Remember the above points, and you will succeed in the interview. 快餐食品受欢迎的原因 快餐食品可能有的问题 你的态度 In present-day China, we can find two types of fast food: western and Chinese. However, not until the recent decade has western fast food become popular in China. Before the first hamburger walked its way into the Chinese food market, we had little idea about such terms as hot dog, pizza, potato chips, let alone Kentucky and McDonald’s. It is the reform and opening-up policy: that has brought about the interflow of the food culture between China and the Western countries. Fast food, both Chinese and western, has several advantages. In the first place, fast food, as is characterized by its name, is fast. The food is always ready and fresh, waiting for its customers. This saves people's precious time, and consequently goes well with the tempo of life in modern society. Secondly, it is very convenient. As we know, fast food restaurants are much the same as cafeterias. Customers may feel tree to help them to any variety provided and eat to their hearts' content. Thirdly, fast food restaurants are environmentally comfortable. Clean dishes, shiny tables, decent service and light music all stimulate people's appetite to eat more. The above-mentioned advantages make fast food become rooted in almost all parts of the country and enjoy popularity among people. That's also why nowadays Singapore fast food, Turkish fast food and Indian-Pakistan fast food have found their homes in China. As every coin has two sides, fast food also has its disadvantages such as lack of nutrition, dull taste. Never the less, these are minor points compared with its advantages. Since most people agree with fast food, it tends to grow more rapidly. 概述背景和观点 赞同方/反对方对待看电视带来的利/弊的理由(选择正方或反方)你的看法 In my opinion, television has as many advantages as disadvantages. Nowadays, it is the most important source of information, it keeps us informed about what is happening in every corner of the world, for instance about political or cultural events, wars and so on. Also it is a very popular form of spending free time, because it provides good entertainment of every kind, for example thanks to television we can watch great movies, shows, cartoons and listen to our favorite music. It also has educational possibilities, because it shows many documentaries, science programmers and even courses. And there is one more advantage. Television is very cheap (when you have a TV set…) and nowadays it is one of the most important values. On the other hand, television has a lot of disadvantages. For example, it stops people from talking, communicating their feelings and exchanging impressions. Because of that, strong relationships in the family are weakening. Also, television is like a drug – it can shatter our health, because we do not go out, jog, or do exercise – we prefer to sit and flip through the channels. When we watch TV, we do not do other, most valuable things. But the biggest disadvantage is the negative influence which television has on children. Kids are exposed to silly cartoons and violent movies – they rarely watch educational program. In conclusion, is television a good or bad invention? In my opinion it depends on us, viewers. We can choose from a big number of programs. But I will not have a TV set in my future house. 学校现在都用考试来衡量学生的成绩 考试可能带来的副作用 你对考试的看法 In most schools and colleges the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently， its side effects are also enormous. The most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance， a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge， but to restrict his reading; they do not enable him to study consistently throughout the semester， but to induce cramming during exam week. Examinations also lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers themselves are often judged by examination results， they are often judged by examination results， they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. And no subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. Actually， few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students' academic development. If that's the case， why can't we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations, .失败是常有的事 人们对失败有各种不同的看法 你对失败的看法 Everyone wishes to succeed. Nobody hopes to fail. Can we succeed in everything we do all the time,No， of course not. Whatever we do，the result is either success or failure. So，failure is a common occurrence in our daily life. Different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people think that failure is a bad thing. If they have one or two failures in doing a thing，they become sad and begin to lose heart. Others，however，never give in even when they fail and they learn lessons from it. Then try their best again and again until they succeed. As for me，I like success but，at the same time，I don't mind failure because it is not always a bad thing. “Failure is the mother of success，” I am sure. Failure is not a stranger to life. It can happen anywhere, anytime and to anyone. No person succeeds all the time. The more development you want to make, the more failure you might encounter. So, people are faced with failure now and then.