Product Information Sheet for ATCC® CRM-CRL-1550™
ATCC® (American Type Culture Collection) 800-638-6597 or 703-365-2700
P.O. Box 1549 Fax: 703-365-2750
Manassas, VA 20108 USA E-mail: tech@atcc.org
www.atcc.org Or contact your local distributor.
Doc ID: 27624
Revision: 1
Effective Date: 08/31/2009
- 1 OF 3 -
Cell Line Designation: Ca SKi
ATCC® Catalog No. CRM-CRL-1550™
Table of Contents:
• Cell Line Description
• Biosafety Level
• Use Restrictions
• Handling Procedure for Frozen Cells
• Handling Procedure for Flask Cultures
• Medium Renewal
• Complete Growth Medium
• Cryoprotectant Medium
• References
• Warranty
• Specific Batch Information
Cell Line Description
Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Tissue: cervix; from metastatic site: small intestine;
epidermoid carcinoma
Age: 40 years
Gender: female
Ethnicity: Caucasian
Morphology: epithelial
Growth Properties: adherent
Isoenzymes: G6PD, B
Products: beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin
(hCG); tumor associated antigen
DNA Profile: (STR analysis)
Amelogenin: X
CSF1PO: 10
D13S317: 8,12
D16S539: 11,12
D5S818: 13
D7S820: 8,11
TH01: 7
TPOX: 8
vWA: 17
Depositor: R.A. Pattillo
Comments: This cell line was established from cells from a
metastasis in the small bowel mesentery.
The cells are reported to contain an integrated human
papillomavirus type 16 genome (HPV-16, about 600 copies per
cell) as well as sequences related to HPV-18.
Biosafety Level: 2
Appropriate safety procedures should always be used with this
material. Laboratory safety is discussed in the following
publication: Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical
Laboratories, 4th ed. HHS Publication No. (CDC) 93-8395. U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention. Washington DC: U.S. Government
Printing Office; 1999. The entire text is available online at
www.cdc.gov/od/ohs/biosfty/bmbl4/bmbl4toc.htm.
Use Restrictions
These cells are distributed for research purposes only.
ATCC recommends that individuals contemplating commercial
use of any cell line first contact the originating investigator to
negotiate an agreement. Third party distribution of this cell line
is discouraged, since this practice has resulted in the
unintentional spreading of cell lines contaminated with
inappropriate animal cells or microbes.
Handling Procedure for Frozen Cells
To insure the highest level of viability, thaw the vial and initiate
the culture as soon as possible upon receipt. If upon arrival,
continued storage of the frozen culture is necessary, it should
be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at –70°C.
Storage at –70°C will result in loss of viability.
SAFETY PRECAUTION: ATCC highly recommends that
protective gloves and clothing always be used and a full
face mask always be worn when handling frozen vials. It is
important to note that some vials leak when submersed in liquid
nitrogen and will slowly fill with liquid nitrogen. Upon thawing,
the conversion of the liquid nitrogen back to its gas phase may
result in the vessel exploding or blowing off its cap with
dangerous force creating flying debris.
1. Thaw the vial by gentle agitation in a 37°C water bath. To
reduce the possibility of contamination, keep the O-ring and
cap out of the water. Thawing should be rapid
(approximately 2 minutes).
2. Remove the vial from the water bath as soon as the
contents are thawed, and decontaminate by dipping in or
spraying with 70% ethanol. All of the operations from this
point on should be carried out under strict aseptic
conditions.
Product Information Sheet for ATCC® CRM-CRL-1550™
ATCC® (American Type Culture Collection) 800-638-6597 or 703-365-2700
P.O. Box 1549 Fax: 703-365-2750
Manassas, VA 20108 USA E-mail: tech@atcc.org
www.atcc.org Or contact your local distributor.
Doc ID: 27624
Revision: 1
Effective Date: 08/31/2009
- 2 OF 3 -
3. Transfer the vial contents to a centrifuge tube containing
9.0 ml complete culture medium and spin at approximately
125 xg for 5 to 7 minutes. Discard supernatant.
4. Resuspend the cell pellet with the recommended complete
medium and dispense into a 25 cm2 culture flask. It is
important to avoid excessive alkalinity of the medium during
recovery of the cells. It is suggested that, prior to the
addition of the vial contents, the culture vessel containing
the complete growth medium be placed into the incubator
for at least 15 minutes to allow the medium to reach its
normal pH (7.0 to 7.6).
5. Incubate the culture at 37°C in a suitable incubator. A 5%
CO2 in air atmosphere is recommended if using the medium
described on this product sheet.
Handling Procedure for Flask Cultures
The flask was seeded with cells (see specific batch
information) grown and completely filled with medium at ATCC
to prevent loss of cells during shipping.
1. Upon receipt visually examine the culture for macroscopic
evidence of any microbial contamination. Using an
inverted microscope (preferably equipped with phase-
contrast optics), carefully check for any evidence of
microbial contamination. Also check to determine if the
majority of cells are still attached to the bottom of the flask;
during shipping the cultures are sometimes handled
roughly and many of the cells often detach and become
suspended in the culture medium (but are still viable).
2. If the cells are still attached, aseptically remove all but 5
to 10 ml of the shipping medium. The shipping medium
can be saved for reuse. Incubate the cells at 37°C in a 5%
CO2 in air atmosphere until they are ready to be
subcultured.
3. If the cells are not attached, aseptically remove the
entire contents of the flask and centrifuge at 125 xg for 5
to 10 minutes. Remove shipping medium and save.
Resuspend the pelleted cells in 10 ml of this medium and
add to 25 cm2 flask. Incubate at 37°C in a 5% CO2 in air
atmosphere until cells are ready to be subcultured.
Subculturing Procedure
Volumes used in this protocol are for a 75 cm2 flask;
proportionally reduce or increase amount of dissociation
medium for culture vessels of other sizes.
1. Remove and discard culture medium.
2. Briefly rinse the cell layer with Ca++/Mg++ free Dulbecco's
phosphate-buffered saline (D-PBS) or 0.25% (w/v) Trypsin
- 0.53 mM EDTA solution to remove all traces of serum
which contains trypsin inhibitor.
3. Add 2.0 to 3.0 ml of Trypsin-EDTA solution to flask and
observe cells under an inverted microscope until cell layer
is dispersed (usually within 5 to 15 minutes).
Note: To avoid clumping do not agitate the cells by hitting
or shaking the flask while waiting for the cells to detach.
Cells that are difficult to detach may be placed at 37°C to
facilitate dispersal.
4. Add 6.0 to 8.0 ml of complete growth medium and aspirate
cells by gently pipetting.
5. Add appropriate aliquots of the cell suspension to new
culture vessels.
Subcultivation Ratio: 1: 3 to 1: 8
6. Incubate cultures at 37°C.
Note: For more information on enzymatic dissociation and
subculturing of cell lines consult Chapter 13 in Culture Of
Animal Cells: A Manual Of Basic Technique by R. Ian
Freshney, 5th edition, published by Wiley-Liss, N.Y., 2005.
Medium Renewal
Two to three times weekly
Complete Growth Medium
The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated RPMI-
1640 Medium, Catalog No. 30-2001. To make the complete
growth medium, add the following components to the base
medium:
• fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%
This medium is formulated for use with a 5% CO2 in air
atmosphere.
ATCC tested fetal bovine serum is available as ATCC ® Catalog
No. 30-2020 (500mL) and ATCC® Catalog No. 30-2021
(100mL).
Cryoprotectant Medium
Complete growth medium described above supplemented with
5% (v/v) DMSO.
Cell culture tested DMSO is available as ATCC Catalog No. 4-
X.
Product Information Sheet for ATCC® CRM-CRL-1550™
ATCC® (American Type Culture Collection) 800-638-6597 or 703-365-2700
P.O. Box 1549 Fax: 703-365-2750
Manassas, VA 20108 USA E-mail: tech@atcc.org
www.atcc.org Or contact your local distributor.
Doc ID: 27624
Revision: 1
Effective Date: 08/31/2009
- 3 OF 3 -
Additional Information
Additional product and technical information can be obtained
from the catalog references and the ATCC Web site at
www.atcc.org, or by e-mail at tech@atcc.org.
References
(additional references may be available in the catalog
description at www.atcc.org)
Pattillo RA, et al. Tumor antigen and human chorionic
gonadotropin in CaSki cells: a new epidermoid cervical
cancer cell line. Science 196: 1456-1458, 1977 PubMed:
77195470
Baker CC, et al. Structural and transcriptional analysis
of human papillomavirus type 16 sequences in cervical
carcinoma cell lines. J. Virol. 61: 962-971, 1987 PubMed:
87141358
Pater MM and Pater A. Human papillomavirus types 16
and 18 sequences in carcinoma cell lines of the cervix.
Virology 145: 313-318, 1985 PubMed: 85274378
Yee C, et al. Presence and expression of human
papillomavirus sequences in human cervical carcinoma cell
lines. Am. J. Pathol. 119: 361-366, 1985 PubMed: 85248811
Hendricks DT, et al. FHIT gene expression in human
ovarian, endometrial, and cervical cancer cell lines. Cancer
Res. 57: 2112-2115, 1997 PubMed: 97330646
Hay RJ, Caputo JL, and Macy ML, Eds. (1992), ATCC
Quality Control Methods for Cell Lines. 2nd edition, Published
by ATCC.
Caputo JL. Biosafety procedures in cell culture. J.
Tissue Culture Methods 11:223-227, 1988.
Fleming DO, Richardson JH, Tulis JJ and Vesley D. (1995)
Laboratory Safety: Principles and Practice. Second edition,
ASM press, Washington, DC.
Centers for Disease Control (1993), Biosafety in
Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories Human
Health Service Publication No. (CDC) 93-8395. U.S. Dept. of
Health and Human Services; 3rd Edition U.S. Government
Printing Office Washington D.C.
ATCC WARRANTY
The viability of ATCC products is warranted for 30 days from the
date of shipment. If you feel there is a problem with this
product, contact Technical Services by phone at 800-638-6597
or 703-365-2700 or by e-mail at tech@atcc.org. Or you may
contact your local distributor.
DISCLAIMERS
This product is intended for laboratory research purposes only.
It is not intended for use in humans.
While ATCC uses reasonable efforts to include accurate and
up-to-date information on this product sheet, ATCC makes no
warranties or representations as to its accuracy. Citations from
scientific literature and patents are provided for informational
purposes only. ATCC does not warrant that such information
has been confirmed to be accurate.
This product is sent with the condition that you are responsible
for its safe storage, handling, and use. ATCC is not liable for
any damages or injuries arising from receipt and/or use of this
product. While reasonable effort is made to insure authenticity
and reliability of strains on deposit, ATCC is not liable for
damages arising from the misidentification or misrepresentation
of cultures.
Please see the enclosed Material Transfer Agreement (MTA) for
further details regarding the use of this product. The MTA is
also available on our Web site at www.atcc.org.
© ATCC 2009. All rights reserved.
ATCC® is a registered trademark of the American Type Culture
Collection.
05/09
Cell Line Description
References
(additional references may be available in the catalog description at www.atcc.org)
Please see the enclosed Material Transfer Agreement (MTA) for further details regarding the use of this product. The MTA is also available on our Web site at www.atcc.org.