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[外语学习]国际音标读法

2017-09-30 12页 doc 34KB 34阅读

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[外语学习]国际音标读法[外语学习]国际音标读法 48?ö?ú?ÊÒô?ê?í [i:] [i] [E:] [E] [O:] [O] [u:] [u] [A:] [V] [Q] [e] [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au] [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f] [v] [s] [z] [T] [D] [S] [Z] [tS] [dZ] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [m] [n] [N] [h] [r] [l] [w] [j] Ó?Óï?ú?ÊÒô?ê??48?ö??ÆäÖÐ...
[外语学习]国际音标读法
[外语学习]国际音标读法 48?ö?ú?ÊÒô?ê?í [i:] [i] [E:] [E] [O:] [O] [u:] [u] [A:] [V] [Q] [e] [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au] [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f] [v] [s] [z] [T] [D] [S] [Z] [tS] [dZ] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [m] [n] [N] [h] [r] [l] [w] [j] Ó?Óï?ú?ÊÒô?ê??48?ö??ÆäÖÐ20?öÔªÒô??20?ö??Òô??3?ö?ÇÒô??2?ö?ëÔªÒô??3?öËÆÆ?Òô ÔªÒô 12?öµ?ÔªÒô ??ÔªÒô [i:] [E:] [O:] [u:] [A:] ?ÌÔªÒô [i] [E] [O] [u] [V] [Q] [e] 8?öË?ÔªÒô: [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au] ??Òô10?Ô Çå??Òô [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [T] [S] [tS] [tr] [ts] ×Ç??Òô [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [D] [Z] [dZ] [dr] [dz] 3?ö?ÇÒô [m] [n] [N] 3?öËÆÆ?Òô [h] [r] [l] 2?ö?ëÔªÒô [w] [j] ÇÉ?Ç48?ö?ú?ÊÒô?ê µ?ÔªÒô??Ê??þ??ËÄ?þÁùÇ?Öкó?? Ë?ÔªÒôÒ?ºÃ????ºÏ?Ú??ÖÐ?Ë?öÕû?? ??Òô???Æ?þÊ??Ë???Ë?ÔÒ?ÇåÓÖÆß×Ç?? ËÄ?öÁ??ÔÒ??üÀ???ÓÐÆøÎÞÉùÇå??Òô?? ÓÐÉùÎÞÆø×Ç??Òô????ÒôÌصãÓ?ÕÆÎÕ?? ?ØÓÚÓïÒôµÄ???ö?ÅÄî: AHD?íÊ?ÃÀÓï??Òô,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language???ò?ÆAHD?? KKÒô?êÊÇÒ?Ì×ÓÃÓÚ?ê×?ÃÀÊ???ÒôµÄ?ûºÅϵÍ?, ÕâÊÇÒ?Ì××î??ÓõÄÒ?ÊÇ×îÈ?ÍþµÄ×?Òô?????Ó?ËÈËÃÇ?ÑÃÀÓï?ê×???Òô?ß?ÆΪKKÒô?ê?? DJÊÇ?ù?ÝÓ??úÑ?ÕßDaniel Jones?àµÄÓ?Óï??Òô×Öµä (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)ÖеÄ?êÒô?øÀ?. Ó?Ê??ÁÒô?ù?ݵÄÊÇEnglish Pronouncing Dictionary ??Ó?ÓïÕýÒô?ǵä????ËüÃÇ?ú?íÁË???ÆΪ??Received Pronuciation????RP?????ê×??ÁÒô??µÄ?ÁÒô??ÕâÔÚÊÜ?ý?ÌÓýµÄÓ??úÈËÓÈÆäÊÇÄÏ??Ó??ñÀ?ÈËÖÐÍ?ÓÃ?? 1888Äê?ú?ÊÓïÒôÐ,?á (International Phonetic Association) µÄÓïÑÔÑ??Ò?ãÖÆ???öÒ?Ì×?É?ú?ÊÍ?ÓõÄÓïÒô?ûºÅ?Ð?ú?ÊÒô?ê?ûºÅ (IPA??International Phonetic Alphabet)??Ï?ÍûÒÔÒ??ö?ûºÅ?ú?íÒ?Òô?????ÜÃâ??ÈËÊ?ÓÃÒ?Ì××Ô?ºµÄ?ûºÅËù?úÉúµÄ???ã?? ÒôËØ: ÒôµÄ×îÐ?µ?Î?,Ó?ÓïÖÐÓÐ48?öÒôËØ. Òô?Ú: ÓÉÔªÒôºÍ??Òô???ɵÄ??Òôµ?Î?. 58Ó?ÓïÑ?Ï? ÔªÒô: ??ÒôÏìÁÁ,ÊÇÀÖÒô,?ÚÇ?ÖÐÆøÁ???ÊÜ×è?,,ÊÇÒô?ÚµÄÖ?Òª×é?É???Ö.Ó?ÓïÖÐÓÐ20?öÔªÒô. ??Òô: ??Òô??ÏìÁÁ,ÊÇÔëÒô,?ÚÇ?ÖÐÆøÁ?Êܵ?×è?,,??ÊÇÒô?ÚµÄÖØÒª×é?É???Ö,Ó?ÓïÖÐÓÐ28?ö??Òô. ?ªÒô?Ú: 1)??Òô+ÔªÒô+??Òô+????Òôe Èç:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2)??Òô+ÔªÒô Èç:he hi go no do be tree three hello ?ÕÒô?Ú: 1)??Òô+ÔªÒô+??Òô :sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 2)ÔªÒô+??Òô Èç: it is of in on up out ant A chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house. A mouse is in the cat??s mouth. A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea 1 ÔªÒô: 1) [i:] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece receive ceiling 2) [i]??Òô×ÖÄ? i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [?] ??Òô×ÖÄ? a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 58Ó?ÓïÑ?Ï?Íø 4) [e] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [?Å:] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [?Å] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [:] ??Òô×ÖÄ? u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) []×ÖÄ?×éºÏ al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) [] ??Òô×ÖÄ? o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 11) [u:] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude 12) [u] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ oo ou u o look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf 13) [ei] ??Òô×ÖÄ? a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14) [ai] ??Òô×ÖÄ? i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [au] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) [?Åu] ??Òô×ÖÄ? o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 17) [] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏoy oi boy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) [i?Å] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏ eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏear air ere pear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [u?Å] ×ÖÄ?×éºÏour ower hour tour flower shower 2 ÈÝÒ×?ìÏýµÄÔªÒô [A] [e] bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said [i?º] [ei] real rail greet great mean main read raid [e] [ai] bet bite red write said side head hide [aU] [R?º] house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [aU] [Q] found fond down done gown gone town ton [A][Q] fan fun tan tun san son tank tun 3??Òô 1) pen pear play pig pour pull push 2) book big boot bike bread break 3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city 4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary 5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (??Òô×ÖÄ?k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (??Òô×ÖÄ?c) fox box oxygen x-ray (??Òô×ÖÄ?x) school schedule schema (×ÖÄ?×éºÏch) 6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language 7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb 8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean 9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junk 58Ó?Óï sing king morning evening 10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul 11) [r] read red right run room write 12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photo phone 13) [v] very evening even every voice vest of 14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (??Òô×ÖÄ?s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (??Òô×ÖÄ?c) piece juice science lance space ace (×ÖÄ?×éºÏce) 15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those whose 16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth 17) [T] that this those these though 18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention station social special sure 19) [V] pleasure 20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who 21) [w] when what where window wind wood 22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow 23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach www.58en.com 24) [dV] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk 25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk 26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink 27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts 28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods 4ÈÝÒ×?ìÏýµÄ??Òô [v] [w] vest west vet wet vine wine very well s] [W] sink think mass math miss myth sort sought [z] [T] close cloth breeze breathe [n] [N] thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing 5×ÖÄ???×éºÏÒô?Ú??Òô?æÂÉ 1??a [ei] [?] [[] [a:] [R] late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want 2??e [i:] [e] [[] ????Òô appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture 3??i [ai] high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fianc?? city unit 4??o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R] lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove love some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest 5??u [ju] [u] [Q] [[] university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull but brush bucket duck bubble 58Ó?ÓïÑ?Ï? support suggest 6??c [k] [s] country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease 7??g [g] [dV] [N] girl grade glass glade bag flag village vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening 8) l [l] ?ÁÒô??Í? listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n [n] [N] moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young 10) r [r] [[](ÃÀÓï??Òô) right read write grade progress card board door floor form north 11??y [j] [ai] yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my 12??ar [a:] [[] [R:] farm card garden mark dollar warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[] cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize 14) ear [[:] [i[] learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear 15) er [[:] [[] [i[] deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysterious fierce 16?? ere [i[] [Z[] here mere fere sere there 17) ir [[:] [ai] shirt girl skirt admire desire 18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:] room tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood door floor 19) or [ R:] [[:] [[] short form corn born for work world worm word worst tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ R:] [J[] door floor moor poor boor 21) our [J[] [R:] hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn 22) ou [au] [Q] [[] house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch delicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [[J] [au] window meadow know show low now town how down cow 24) se [z] [s] nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house 25) th [W] [T] thank think thought cloth 58Ó?ÓïÑ?Ï? clothes that this then than 26) sion [F[n] [V[n] propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n](?????û) station nation translation attention question
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