动词ing形式规则练习题

动词ing形式规则练习题 精品文档 动词ing形式规则练习题 动词ing形式专项练习 挑战一、请给下面的单词加上“ing”形式，并留心 观察它们的变化规律。 buy ____________ wear ____________ feed ____________ grow ____________ see ____________ catch ____________ deliver ____________ play ____________ sing ____________ tell ____________ blow ____________ go ____________ do ____________ sweep ____________ help ____________ jump ____________ sleep ____________ talk ____________ check ____________ think ____________ work ____________ look ____________ cook ____________ ask ____________ learn ____________ clean ____________ garden ____________ meet ____________ eat ____________ have ______________ take ______________ move ______________ drive _______________ serve _______________ give ________________ forget ____________ cut ____________ get ____________ swim ____________ skip ____________ run 1 / 16 精品文档 ____________ 动词—ing形式练习题 1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A. is B. are C. to be D. be 2.______ the bad news made him cry.A. Hear B. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing 3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure. A. being crossed B. Having crossed C. CrossingD. To have crossed 4.Before he came , I?d finished _______ the whole book. A. to readB. to have read C. reading D. read 5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night. A. to listen B. listeningC. that I can listen D. if I can listen 6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island. A. takeb. to takeC. to be takingD. taking 7.I hope you don?t mind ____ at your newspaper. A. I lookB. my looking C. I lookingD. my to look 8.When a man?s heart stops ______ , he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten 2 / 16 精品文档 9.I can?t help _______ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of 10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ . A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleepingD to drinking 11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important. A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning 12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week. A. to seeB. to seeing C. to be seeingD. shall see 13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought 14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____. A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known 15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us. A. sayB. to sayC. saying D. being said 16.The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked 17.He is such a strange person; there?s _____ 3 / 16 精品文档 what he?ll do next. A. no knowingB. not to know C. not known D. being unknown 18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______. A. into crying B. out to tearsC. crying D. out crying 19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green. A. waiting B/ to waitC. waiting forD. to wait for 20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers. A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making 21.I became ______ after watching too much television. A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores 22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention. A. encourageB to encourageC. was encouragedD. encouraged 23.He sat there ______ a novel.A. read B. readingC. readsD. had read 24. Don?t wake up the______ child. A. sleepB. sleptC. sleeping D. sleepy 4 / 16 精品文档 25.A proverb goes: ?A ___ stone gathers no moss?.A. rollB. rolling C. rolled D. rolls 26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait 27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road.A. to run B. run C. ran D. running 28. We found the baby ____ on the floor. A. slept B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping 29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her. A. stood B. standsC. to standD. standing 30.They got their car ____ at the garage. A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed 31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again. A. Dissatisfactory B. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfied D. Dissatisfying 32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream. A. To carry B. Carrying C. Carried D. Carry 33._____ my homework, I went home . 5 / 16 精品文档 A. Having finished B. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish 34.____ the door unlocked, I went in. A. Finding B. Found C. Had found D. Have found 35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. Is B. Be C. Being D. Was 36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautiful A. Type B. Typing C. Typed D. To typed 37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___. A. trainB. training C. trained D. to train 38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway. A. you driving B. are driving C. driving D. you were driving 39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited 40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use. A. made B. makeC. making D. to make 41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion. A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which 6 / 16 精品文档 producing 42.During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____. A. miss B. missed C. missingD. to miss 43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. permit B. permits C. permitted D. permitting 44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school. A. is B. are C. was D. being 45.____, we left off our work. A. After setting the sun B. Having set the sun C. The sun having set D. Being the sun set. 46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief. A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finished D. Having finished 47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey. A. Telling B. Having told C. Having been told D. Have told 48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries. A. compares B. comparing C. to compareD. compared 49.When you find something in your writing that 7 / 16 精品文档 needs _____ , you should mark it on the paper. A. to be correcting B. correctC. to correct D. correcting 50.None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party. A. inviteB. inviting C. have invited D. invited ACCCB DBBAD CBBBC BADCD ADBCB CBCDB BBAAC CCCDA BCDDC DCDDB 高考题练习题: 1. It?s hard to imagine ______ anywhere else but here. A. liveB. to live C. living D. to living此题选 C。中，有些动词一般跟-ing形式作宾语，而不用不定 式作宾语。这类动词包括:advise, allow, avoid, consider, enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest , feel like, insist on 等。 2. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam. A. passB. to pass C. passedD. passing 此题选D。have a hard time doing 意为“费了很大劲做”，-ing形式作介词的宾语。 spend ... 8 / 16 精品文档 doing花费??做 have difficulty / trouble doing 做?? 有困难 stop / prevent ... doing阻止??做 waste time doing浪费时间做 excuse ... doing原谅??做 be busy doing 忙于做 . She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden. A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk in D. walking in 此题选D。许多含有to 的短语 动词中的to为介词，其后若跟动词，应用其-ing形式此句 中省略了介词in，增加了试题的难度。类似的结构还有: 作 宾语。这类短语有:look forward to, be used to, devote ... to ..., lead to, pay attention to, prefer ... to ... , stick to 等。 4. —The light in the office is still on. —Oh, I forgot ____. A. turning it offB. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 此题选C。有些动词既可跟-ing形式也可跟不定式作 宾语，但含义不同。如: forget , remember 后跟-ing形式表示已发生的动 作，跟不定式表示未发生的动作。 try to do 尽力做; try doing 试着做 go on to do 接着做; go on doing 继续做 mean to do 打算做; mean doing 意味着 can?t help to do 不能帮助做; can?t 9 / 16 精品文档 help doing 禁不住做 stop to do 停下来去做; stop doing停止做 . —What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. It? s worth ______ a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. readingD. being read 此题选C。be worth 后常跟-ing形式的主动式作宾语，表示被动意义。 . This sentence needs ______. A. a improvementB. improve C. improving D. improved 此题选C。need后常跟-ing形式的主动式或不定式的 被动式，表示被动意义。该句相当于This sentence needs to be improved. 7.It?s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.______ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. Having had C. HaveD.Having 解析:动名词“Having the answers ready”作主语。 动词不定式也可以做主语，但显然这儿不可用完成形式，所 以选A是错误的。 8.The parents suggested ______ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. A. sleep B. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept [点拨] suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。suggest 10 / 16 精品文档 后面接动词-ing形式作宾语，也可接名词、代词或从句，但 不接动词不定式。 9.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up tohours a week ______ TV. A. to watchB. to watching C. watchingD. watch [点拨] spend time / money doing sth.花费时间 或金钱干某事。doing sth. 作介词in的宾语。 10. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam. A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing The teacher came in, ____ the students. A. following B. followed by 动词-ing形式练习 一、单项选择 1. As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate ________ now and then telling me how everyone is getting along. A. hearing B. to hear C. to be hearing D. having heard 2. The teacher didn’t feel like ______ hem on 11 / 16 精品文档 the spot. A. correctB. correcting C. to correctD. corrected 3. With the old man ________ the way, we had no trouble in ________ that cave. A. leads, find B. leading, finding C. led, to find D. was leading, found 4. I remember __________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount. A. to pay B. paying C. to have paidD. being paid 5. He was seen ___________ out. A. go B. to goC. went D. goes 6. He hasn’t got used ________ in the countryside. A. live B. to live C. to living D. living 7. We don’t allow ________ in the lecture room. A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking 8. I’m looking forward to __________ from you soon. A. hearB. heard C. hearingD. being heard 9. She doesn’t mind _________ at home alone though she may feel lonely. A. leaveB. being left C. leavingD. to be left 12 / 16 精品文档 10. People from all the corners came to the city, __________ it very crowded. A. to makeB. and making C. made D. making 11. ________ all the time is the key to _________ progress in English. A. Practise, making B. To practise, making C. Practise, make D. To practise, make 12. Only one of these books is ____________. 1 A. worth to read B. worth being read C. worth of reading D. worth reading 13. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood. A. grow B. grewC. was growing D. to grow 14. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _________ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 15._________ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receivingB. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received 16. European football is played in0 countries, ________ it the popular sport in the world. 13 / 16 精品文档 A. making B. makes C. made D. to make 17. One learns a language by making mistakes and __________ them. A. correctB. correcting C. corrects D. to correct 18. __________ at the door before entering please. A. KnockedB. To knock C. Knocking D. Knock 19. ________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. SufferingC. To suffer D. Suffered 20. He sent me an-email, __________ to get further information. A. hopedB. hoping C. to hope D. hope 21. Tony was very unhappy for ________ to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invitedD. not having been invited 22. Though ________money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lackedB. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 14 / 16 精品文档 23. How about the two of us ________a walk down the garden? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking2 24. ________is a good form of exercise for both young and old. A. The walk B. Walking C. To walkD. Walk 25. —I must apologize for ________ahead of time. —That’s all right. A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know 二、说出下列动名词短语在句中的作用 The real problem is knowing what to write. It was annoying not being able to remember the new words. Working in the open air has given you a good color. The girls are all fond of dancing. It made him ill drinking so much whisky. Y 3 : 一、单项选择 1--- A B B D B ---10 C C C C D11---1D D A C C 15 / 16 精品文档 16---20 A B C A B21---2D B C B B 二、说出下列动名词短语在句中的作用 1. 宾语. 主语3. 表语 6. 主语. 介宾8. 主语 4. 表语9. 表语. 表语; 主语 16 / 16