河南导游资格证考试-黄帝故里·景点介绍·

河南导游资格证考试-黄帝故里·景点介绍· Look at the pair of the guarding animals at the The Native Place of the Yellow gate. They are stone bears. 5,000 years ago, there used to be many bears in Xinzheng. A bear was a Emperorkind of animal, very powerful and fierce then. In Here we are, The Native Place of the Yellow order to show their worship, the Youxiong Tribe Emperor. This square built in the end of 1998. It regarded bear as the totem of their own tribe. covers an area of 15,000 square meters, of which 7,900 square meters are covered with trees and flowers. It has become a very important place for the domestic and overseas Chinese descendents to hold large-scaled activities worshipping the ancestor. Bear The Main Entrance: The inscription on the Square lintel, the “Native Place of Xuanyuan”was written by BoYibo,the late senior leader of the central The first memorial gateway was built in 2000; Government. On the screen is the inscription of “The the second gateway was built in 1992. Descendents of Emperor Yandi and the Yellow Emperor.Always Remember the First Ancestor” written by Chen Yun, the late senior leader of the central Government. The Main Hall: The inscription on the lintel reads, “The First Ancestor of Chinese Civilization” written by Mr. He Jingzhi, the former minister of Ministry of Culture of China. The statue in the hall is the Yellow Emperor. The inscription on the The first memorial gateway horizontal board means “the First Ancestor of Chinese Human Being” written by Cheng Siyuan, the vice chairman of the NPC (National People's Congress). Here is mural painting on the wall, which vividly depicts the great achievements of the Yellow Emperor in his life. the second gateway the Chinese nation, hence the Chinese always call themselves the descendents of Emperor Yandi and the Yellow Emperor. the Yellow Emperor. The Birth of the Yellow Emperor: The man in the mural is Shaodian, father of the Yellow Emperor, and the woman is Fubao, mother of the Yellow Emperor Yandi Emperor. Making Boat and Chariot: The Yellow Emperor was extremely smart when he was young. As he grew up, he was very knowledgeable and able-minded, and was deeply respected by his tribe. As a result, he was made chieftain of the Youxiong tribe. Many outstanding achievements were made during the reign of Huangdi in architecture, science and culture. In all his life, The Yellow Emperor tried every way to train and direct his troops and created boats and chariots both for people and the battles. Setting up an alliance by the yellow Emperor and Emperor Yandi: It is recorded that, in the Chiyou Prehistoric Times, there lived many clans and tribes Crusading Against Chiyou: Dating our around the Yellow River and the Yangtze River and civilized history back to 5,000 years ago, we Huangdi was the most renowned tribal leader at that Chinese are known as the descendents of Yanhuang. time. When the tribe lead by Yandi (Huangdi's close Both Yandi and Huangdi were tribal chiefs in their relative) began to decline, Huangdi's tribe was time. With their combined forces, they defeated flourishing. During this period, Chiyou often lead Chiyou, another tribal leader and Huangdi united his stronger tribe to invade other tribes, and invaded China after 52 battles. All Chinese, despite Yandi's tribe. With the help of Huangdi, Chiyou was nationalities, regard Huangdi as our ancestor. defeated. Since then, the two tribes formed alliance Huangdi, the initiator of Chinese civilization, was and lived peacefully together. This is the origin of hence worshipped by his descendents. Making Youxiong the Capital: Later, the is the statue of LuoZu, the first wife of The Yellow Yellow Emperor was elected the head of all tribes. Emperor。 She was the first person to raise silkworm And he made Youxiong his capital, the first capital and weave silk in ancient China and was an in Chinese history. outstanding representative of ancient Chinese woman. Every feudal dynasty set up temple for her Holding High the Dragon Flag: After the and worshipped her as “the first ancestor in capital was built, the Yellow Emperor raised his flag silkworm raising”. of dragon, symbolizing the unification of all tribes. The dragon was integrated with different parts of various animals: horse’s head, deer’s horn, tiger’s mouth, snake’s body, fish’s squame, and eagle’s claw. Since then, dragon has been the symbol of Chinese nation. the statue of LuoZu Western Wing Hall: Here is the statue of Mother Mo, the fourth wife of The Yellow Emperor, who had invented the earliest “loom”(织布机)for weaving. Later generations called her “mother The dragon flag Mo---the ancestor of weavers”. Developing Agriculture and Stock Raising: Huangdi instructed his people to plant corn, with the help of Huangdi's wife, people began to feed silkworms and spin thread into silk. Thus, goes the saying, “cultivating the fields outside for weaving inside at home for women”, which has become a tradition since the Yellow Emperor period. Creation of Chinese Civilization: As Huangdi was the first leader with the great moral and superior wisdom that developed early Chinese civilization, the people regard him as the forefather of the Chinese nation and call themselves the offspring of Huangdi. The Xuanyuan Hill: It is the birthplace of The Yellow Emperor. Xuanyuan was the name of the place around here in ancient times centered by the Native Place of Xuanyuan Emperor prolonging for tens of kilometers. the statue of Mother Mo Ok, that is all for the visit of the Native Place of Eastern Wing Hall: In the east side hall, there the Yellow Emperor. Now you can take photos here. Or you can ask questions that you don’t understand. After 45 minutes we will gather right here. See you then. Thank you for your attention!