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江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核3第PAGE1页2019学年春学期江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号2017060700063姓名李旭完成日期2019年X月X日课程代码110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（教师填写）得分（教师填写）评阅时间2019年5月5日第3次任务共4次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核3答纸I.选择填空（每小题2分，共20分）12345678910BACADACBBAII.用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）12345BAECDIII.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）12345678910CCABBAABCC11121314151617181920CBCABDBBDBIV.完成句子（每小题3分，共30分）1.availableinthatshop2.soquietlythayIcouldhardlyhearher3.foravarietyofreasons4.Homatherwhoknocks5.cellphonesdoharmtobrains6.commithimselftoworkingforpeace7.willsoonsetusedtoit8.contributetothisdiscussion9.beinvolvedinimpotentdacisions10.andwithregarddeathtolife教师评语：。江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核3试题I.Choosethechoicethatbestfitsintotheblank.（每小题2分，共20分）1.Weunderstandyouneedeasyaccess______up-to-dateinformationaboutyouraccountsinmanycities.A.inB.toC.forD.with2.Itiscommonpractice______abatterywhenitstillhassomelifeinit.A.tochargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged3.Chinesepeoplecelebrate______birthof______childbygivingawayredeggs.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the4.Itwassonoisythatwefoundithardto______theconversation.A.carryonB.setforC.turnonD.goabout5.Youcannotcancelyourorder______youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays.A.asifB.whileC.sothatD.unless6.Hesaid,“I_________alotofnewpoemsbytheendoflastyear.”A.hadalreadylearnedB.havealreadylearnedC.wouldhavealreadylearnedD.alreadylearned7.AsEdisongrew_________,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinscience.A.elderB.theelderC.olderD.theolder8.Onlyinthisway_________catchupwithyourbrothers.A.doyoucanB.canyouC.youcanD.youcando9.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,_________whereheis.A.knowB.knowsC.toknowD.knowing10.Mr.Johnhasdecidedthathewill_________thebranchcompanysetupinthesmalltown.A.takeoverB.handinC.putinD.leadtoII.Completethedialoguewiththeexpressionsgiveninthebox.（每小题2分，共10分）A.mostlyusedappsB.must-haveappsC.cameraD.GoogleMapsE.WeChat(微信)Hans:Hello,Xiaolin,Youknow,I’mplanningtobuyasmartphone.Xiaolin:Oh,that’sgreat!Hans:Butitseemsthatthere’redozensofapplicationsonasmartphone.You’vegotlotsofthem,haven’tyou?Xiaolin:Yeah.Hans:Couldyoupleaseletmeknowwhatarethebest1?Xiaolin:Allright.I’vegotover100appsonmyiPhone5rightnow.Ioftenclearthingsoutandonlykeepthe2.Icheck3severaltimesadayasitisonewaytoconnectwithmyfriends.Hans:Thatsoundscool!Xiaolin:Ilovetakingpicturessothe4inmycellphoneisoftenused.Hans:Yes,youdo.DoyouuseGoogleMaps?Xiaolin:Yes.AppleMapsdoesn’tworkwellsoI’vealreadyreplaceditwith_5,whichIfindveryuseful.Hans:OK,thankyou,Xiaolin.III.ReadingComprehension.（每小题2分，共40分）Passage1Mobilephonesaretheitemsthatalotofpeoplearehavingtoday.However,dowereallyneedtohaveamobilephonebyourside?Wecouldstartwiththeadvantagesofmobilephones.Therearemanythingsthatwecoulddowithmobilephones.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,moreandmorefeaturesarebeingaddedtothemobilephoneswhichmakethemmoreuseful.Inadditiontomakingcalls,mobilephonesalsosupportawidevarietyofotherservicessuchastextmessaging,email,Internetaccess,businessapplications,gamingandphotography.Wecanbringthemeverywhere,andcanbereachedbyothersanytime.Theymaketheworldsmaller,bringingpeopletogethernomatterwheretheyare.Butwecouldhavesomeriskswhenusingourmobilephones.Wemayhaveaccidentswhenweusethemwhiledriving.Somestudiesshowthatmobilephonescandoharmtoourbodies;andmaterialsinmobilephonescoulddamageourenvironment.Sincetherearesomanyrisks,whydowestillhavemobilephones?Thisisbecausetheserisksordisadvantagescanbeovercome.Forexample,whilewearedrivingwecaneasilypullupourcarifwereallyneedtousethephone.Mobilephonemanufacturersarereducingtheradiationofmobilephonestoavoidhealthrisks.Thoughtherearebothprosandconsofusingmobilephones,wecouldeasilyseethattherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Moreover,mobilephonesarebecomingcheaper,whichmightbeanotherreasonwhymobilephonesareincreasinglyusedtoday.1.WhichofthefollowingfunctionsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Textmessaging.B.Camera.C.GPS.2.Whatrisksmightmobilephonescause?A.Trafficaccidentsandhealthproblems.B.Environmentaldamage.C.BothAandB.3.Whataremobilephonemanufacturersdoingtopreventmobilephoneusersfromhealthrisks?A.Theyarereducingtheradiationofmobilephones.B.Theyaretryingtopersuadepeopletousemobilephonesless.C.Theyaredevelopingnewmodelsofmobilephones.4.Whydopeoplestillusemobilephonesdespitetheirdisadvantages?A.Becausepeopledon’tbelievethatmobilephoneshaveanydisadvantages.B.Becausethedisadvantagesofmobilephonescanbeavoided.C.Becausepeoplecannotlivewithoutmobilephones.5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whyaremobilephonesincreasinglybeingusedtoday?A.Theyaresafer.B.Theyhavemorefunctions.C.Theyarebecomingcheaper.Passage2ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation(CYVA)wasfoundedin1994byyoungpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.Asanationalvoluntarynon-profitorganization,theAssociationimprovestheoverallqualityofyouthandcontributestothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.Uptonow,theassociationhascarriedoutaseriesofvolunteeractivities.SunshineDancersisanon-profitprogramwhichwasstartedintheMuslimprimaryschoolbytheassociation.Byhiringprofessionaldanceteachers,theassociationhelpschildrenfrompoorfamiliestorealizetheirdancingdreamforfree.AnothermajorprogramrunbyCYVAisProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants（保护并促进青年农民工权益）.Itaimstoimproveeducationformigrantyouthinordertopreventtheirearlyentryintothelaborforce.Teamsofuniversityvolunteerswillberecruitedandtrainedtoprovideafter-schooltutoringtojuniorhighstudentsfrommigrantschools.6.WhatdoesCYVAstandfor?A.ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociationB.ChinaYouthVolunteerAssociationC.ChinaYouthVolunteeringAssociation7.WhenwasCYVAfounded?A.In1994.B.In1996.C.In1998.8.WhofoundedCYVA?A.Agroupoflocalteachers.B.Youngpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.C.Thelocalgovernment.9.WhatisthegoalofCYVA?A.Toimprovetheoverallqualityofyouth.B.Tocontributetothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.C.BothAandB.10.WhataretheprogramscarriedoutbyCYVA?A.SunshineDancers.B.ProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants.C.BothAandB.Passage3Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurehowmuchtaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:whetherthemanismarried;howmanychildrenhehas;whetherhesupportsanyrelations,howmuchinteresthereceives,howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoon.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.Therewasanartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough,andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hefoundthathehadnot.Hethoughtthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendittothetaxcollectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatthefrontdoor.Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetaxcollector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer.Accordingtothepassage,todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaidis____________.A.simpleB.easyC.difficultD.interesting12.Itismentionedinthepassagethatonehastopaytaxaccordingto____________.A.howmucheducationonehasreceivedB.whetheroneissingleormarriedC.howoldone’schildrenareD.whereonelives13.Theword“proper”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.A.smallB.bigC.rightD.wrong14.Afteralotofwork,theartistthoughtthathehadpaidthegovernment____________.A.lesstaxthanheshouldhaveB.moretaxthanheshouldhaveC.asmuchtaxasusualD.justenoughtax15.Whydidthetaxcollectorsendalettertotheartist?A.Tosendhimanewtaxform.B.Toreturnthemoneyoverpaid.C.Toremindhimofpayingthetax.D.Toexplaintherulesoftaxpaying.Passage4Theinventionoftelephonehasgreatlyeasedthecommunicationamongpeople,butcallersshouldbecarefulaboutwhentomakeaphonecalloritwillcauseembarrassments.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorningintheUSA.Ifsomeoneiscalledveryearlyinthemorning,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallindicatesgreatimportanceofthematterwhichrequiresimmediateattentionofthepersoncalled.Thesameimplicationisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.atnight.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’sanurgencyoflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Timeplaysaveryimportantroleinoursociallifeasyoucanimagine.IntheUSAaninvitationshouldbesenttotheguestsinadvancebecauseguestsusuallybelievethattheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnotalwaysnecessarilytrueofthecaseallovertheworld.Insomeothercountries,itmaybetakenstupidtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplansmadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Theconceptoftimevariesindifferentregionsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsaresometimesinevitablebetweenmenofdifferentculturalbackgroundsthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmerica,forexample.Alackofpromptnessisregardedasbeingimpoliteornotbeingfullyresponsible.IntheUSitwouldbeincredibletokeepabusinesspartneroraguestwaitingforanhour,anditwouldbetooimpoliteandunacceptablebytheirsocialetiquettes.Apersonwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtogivesomewordsofexplanationtothepeoplewaiting,thoughhemightnotcompletehissentence.16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningorinsleepinghoursintheUS.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld..C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheUS.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.17.Whatdoesitmeanaccordingtothepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?A.At7:00a.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.Atthemidnight.D.At4:00a.m.19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.IntheUSAgueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisexpendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B.Thereidnomisunderstandingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheUSA.D.BeingontimeishighlyvaluedinAmerica.20.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat____________.A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytimeB.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworldC.itmakesnodifferenceintheUSwhetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinesspartyD.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakeanyexplanationIV.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebracket,andyoushouldputtheminproperorder.（每小题3分，共30分）1.Allsortsoflampsare__________________（可以在那家商店买到）.(in,shop,available,that)2.Shesang__________________（声音很小，我几乎听不见）.(quietly,that,I,hear,so,could,her,hardly)3.Allofthemarrivelate__________________（由于种种原因）.(variety,reasons,for,of,a)4.__________________（不管谁敲门）,don’topenthedoor.(who,nomatter,knocks)5.Do__________________（手机对大脑有害）?(harm,to,cellphones,brains,do)6.Athinkingpersonmust__________________（致力于为和平工作）.(working,commit,himself,to,for,peace)7.Drivingontheleftisstrangeatfirstbutyou__________________（很快就会习惯）.(get,used,to,will,soon,it)8.Otherwiseyouhavenothingto__________________（为讨论做贡献）.(contribute,discussion,this,to)9.Wecutdownthenumberofpeoplewhoneededto________________（参与决定重大问题）.(in,involved,important,be,decisions)10.Thesewordsbestdescribehisposition__________________（关于生和死）.(with,death,tolife,regard,and)