话题作文，老人摔倒该不该扶

话题作文，老人摔倒该不该扶 时评:老人摔倒该不该扶?法律缺位致使道德萎缩 近日，青岛新闻网青青岛社区的一篇《有位老大爷坐在地上 你扶还是不扶 反正我是扶了》帖文，引起网友广泛热议。当事人在经历一番纠结的心理斗争后，扶起了老人。然而，路人该不该搀扶、救助摔倒的老人成为争论不休的话题。 笔者认为，搀扶老人的环境相当重要。其中，舆论环境和法律环境举足轻重。记得，一位在澳大利亚求学的中国留学生遇到了一件类似的事情——一位患有麻痹症的残疾人 坐着电动轮椅在过斑马线时，卡在了石阶上。这位留学生没有下车去帮残疾人，而是选择了在车上静观其变。过了一会，有几位司机下车，帮助残疾人越过了石阶。 在澳大利亚人眼里，这位留学生是极不道德的。然而，留学生却说，我刚踏上一个陌生的国家，对于该国的法律知之甚少，碰到类似救助路边人的事情，只能依据来自自己国家的经验。而在国内，被救助对象反咬一口的案例屡见不鲜，这些“赖老”、“赖残”吓退了好心人的脚步，更吓碎了他们的好心肠。其实，西方国家的法律较之国内健全的多。虽然救 1 助路边老人的法律条文无从找寻，但是，由法律建立起来的道德观，有些时候，有效地弥补了法律的空缺。 反观国内，法律空缺举不胜举，钻法律空当则成了一种流行病。别国，高尚的道德观来弥补法律空当;我国，沦丧的道德观来为法律拆台。在地球的南端，见死不救，袖手旁观的人遭人非议;地球北面，见义勇为，热心救助的人遭人诬陷。到头来，见义勇为“进化”为“见义敢为”，再进化为“见义有为”，如果得不到法律环境的保护，“见义有为”终将“蜕变”为“见义无为”。 我们自然不希望看到“见义无为”，因为这是社会的悲哀。同样，也不希望看到倒打一耙、反咬一口的道德缺失案例。然而，这一切的源头来自于法。法大于天，天大的事，也有王法。法律真空的地方，道德去弥补，如果道德判断不准的话，还要回归到法律，而法律不出手，道德自然沦丧。 救助老人本来是件提气的事情。然而，在中国，却具有莫大的风险性。主要原因是，扶起老人的只有一只手，那就是道德的手，而另外一只法律的手却是残缺的。一个道德残疾人去搀扶一个肢体残疾人，究竟谁才是真正的残疾人,究竟谁最无辜,究竟谁最值得救助, 有人起哄说:“看看，再叫你多管闲事。”或许，在这些人眼里，见义勇为的人脑残，但是，也有更多的人指责隔岸观火的人才是脑残。究竟为什么会脑残,答曰:无法无天。(周 2 琦) 老人摔倒该不该扶 八成人怕“惹祸” 2011年10月19日04:24 来源:新京报 作者:杜丁 3高校发布“社会信任问题的大陆消费者民意调查”;民意调查显示社会信任危机凸显 本报讯 (记者杜丁)昨日，首都经贸大学等3所高校联合发布“社会信任问题的大陆消费者民意调查”，从政治、经济和社会3个层面来体察民众对中国社会的信任度。就目前热议的“老人摔倒该不该扶”问题，高达87.4%的民众认为不能扶老人的原因是怕惹祸上身。 推荐阅读 据首经贸统计学院负责人介绍，随着社会经济的发展，一系列社会问题随之涌现。为了分析这一现象，中国人民大学中国调查与数据中心、首都经济贸易大学统计学院和中央财经大学统计学院，联合发起了关于社会信任问题的大陆消费者民意调查。 调查结果显示，3个层面的信任危机已经凸显，其中人与人之间的不信任现象最为突出:26%的受访者对政府处理食品安全问题的前景持乐观态度;12.3%的受访者相信品牌餐饮业不会使用地沟油;只有8.1%的受访者认为目前社会中人与人的信任度较高。 针对时下热议的“老人摔倒该不该扶”问题，高达64.8%的 3 受访者认为围观民众该扶起老人;26.9%的民众认为是否该扶不好说，要视情况而定;仅8%的民众认为不该扶。调查组工作人员表示，该数据显示，社会道德观念虽然存在，但社会的信任危机导致道德判断受到冲击。 另一组数据调查显示，7.2%的民众认为不扶的主要原因是事不关己，因而冷漠置之;而高达87.4%的民众认为不能扶老人是因为怕惹祸上身，这其实是社会信任危机的最根本体现;还有5.3%的受访者认为医疗知识不足、怕给老人带来更大伤害是不扶老人的主要原因。 老人摔倒要不要扶,道德和法律 究竟是谁撞了谁? 【 2011-09-07 11:48:33】【来源:新华网\人民日报】【字体:大 中 小】【颜色:红 绿 蓝 黑】 现行法律虽无法超拔于社会习俗存在，但法律对于引导甚至重塑社会文明、道德，是能助一臂之力的 最近，这样的事件发生多起:老人倒地无人扶，旁边是一群保持安全距离围观的路人，有人想伸手搀扶，又有人出言阻止…… 无数人在发问，我们的社会道德怎么了, 对社会道德滑坡痛心疾首的人们，立即会将南京彭宇案、天津许云鹤案等判例视为众矢之的。的确，经过舆论不断发酵，关于老人摔倒“扶不扶”，大众的第一反应就是“彭宇案”带来的恐惧感。法院判决的模棱两可至今仍为人诟病。彭宇 4 案判决使用了“从常理分析”、“更符合实际的做法”、“与情理相悖”之类的措辞，来判断彭宇之责;而许云鹤案则在证据不足的情形下，用了“必然”、“定然”等主观判断，来做过错推定。 当真相扑朔迷离的时候，局外人妄断是非都是轻率和不负责任的行为。如果被告真的撞倒老人却不肯承认，还要编造动听的助人为乐借口，是极不诚信、不道德的行为;如果老人没有被撞却强诬被告，同样极不诚信，更在媒体与网络的放大效应下，对社会向善之心造成极大伤害。 值得分析的是，为什么法律会有“从常理分析”得到“必然”、“定然”的推断,“常理”不正是社会道德现状的反映吗, 法官眼中的“常理”是，如果不是你撞的老人，自然不用扶，更不用送去就医。可悲的是，我们在现实中的感受，确乎如此——活雷锋，毕竟不是社会的常态。而同样的事情，倘若发生在一些文明程度高的国家，路遇病患或需要帮助的人，几乎总有人毫不犹豫地伸出援手。或许，这是因为他们没有承担法律责任的后顾之忧，不会有“不是你撞的你就不必扶”的“常理”——就像新加坡的惩罚机制规定，被援助者如若事后反咬一口，则须亲自上门向救助者赔礼道歉，并施以其本人医药费1至3倍的处罚。那么，法律和道德，究竟是谁把谁给撞了,这就像鸡生蛋还是蛋生鸡一样难以定夺。事实 5 上，社会秩序本来就遵循着一个从习惯到习俗、从习俗到惯例、从惯例到法律制度的发展过程。 不过，现行法律虽无法超拔于社会习俗存在，但法律对于引导甚至重塑社会文明、道德规范，并不一定存在冲突。比如，倘若法官能坚持不受舆论干扰，坚持“谁主张，谁举证”以及“以事实为依据，以法律为准绳”等司法原则，而不是轻率地推出一个证据模糊、是非含混的判决，那么，恐怕给社会道德走向带来的负面效应要轻得多。 如果更进一步，在社会道德摇摇欲坠的时候，请法律出手援救呢,曾经从戴安娜车祸纠纷中获悉，英国设有“见死不救罪”:如果“没有对涉险人士予以协助”，就会面临法律惩罚。为了匡扶社会道德与正义，立法能否助一臂之力,如果见义勇为有奖，而见死不救可能涉嫌犯罪，那么，被摔倒的社会道德或能有被扶起的可能。 依靠法律拯救道德，确实不得已。法律只是扶助道德之一途，在经济急剧增长、城市不断扩张中，曾经倚仗熟人社会道德压力来规制行为的文化传统，正岌岌可危，在情感约束越来越少的“陌生人”社会里重建道德规范，我们还任重道远…… 篇二:老人摔倒该不该扶英语作文 Should you help the old when he/she falls down on the street, In current days , with the development of society 6 and economic ,series of social problems are appeared. In order to analyze this phenomenon three universities in Beijing jointly distribute an opinion poll about “Should you help the old when he/she falls down on the street,”. From the result of this survey, we know that 29.(转 载 于:www.zaIdian.cOM 在 点 网:话题作文，老人摔倒该不该 扶)6 percent of the people are surveyed think that whether they help the old or not will according to the circumstance. The people who will help the old are the most ,they accounted for 64.8 percent of them. And also have 8.3 percent hold the view that the old shouldn’t be help. Why don’t they help the old falls down on the street? 5.3 percent of them are lack of medical knowledge. And 7.2 percent of them think that it’s not related to them. But the major, 87.4 percent of them are afraid of getting themselves into trouble. Through this result, we can see clearly that crisis of confidence between people. Sincere and confidence are replaced by dishonest and hypocritical. Cautious and alert are deeply rooted. In my opinion, we all should help each other. Respect and take good care of the old is the traditional Chinese virtues. When we meet the case, we’d better call 7 health care workers for help. Because we lack of medical knowledge may cause more harm to the old. I hope there is less harm and more worm in our life. 篇三:老人摔倒该不该扶英语作文 Should you help the old when he/she falls down on the street, In current days , with the development of society and economic ,series of social problems are appeared. In order to analyze this phenomenon three universities in Beijing jointly distribute an opinion poll about “Should you help the old when he/she falls down on the street,”. From the result of this survey, we know that 29.6 percent of the people are surveyed think that whether they help the old or not will according to the circumstance. The people who will help the old are the most ,they accounted for 64.8 percent of them. And also have 8.3 percent hold the view that the old shouldn’t be help. Why don’t they help the old falls down on the street? 5.3 percent of them are lack of medical knowledge. And 7.2 percent of them think that it’s not related to them. But the major, 87.4 percent of them are afraid of getting themselves 8 into trouble. Through this result, we can see clearly that crisis of confidence between people. Sincere and confidence are replaced by dishonest and hypocritical. Cautious and alert are deeply rooted. In my opinion, we all should help each other. Respect and take good care of the old is the traditional Chinese virtues. When we meet the case, we’d better call health care workers for help. Because we lack of medical knowledge may cause more harm to the old. I hope there is less harm and more worm in our life. 篇四:老人摔倒该不该扶英语作文 Should you help the old when he/she falls down on the street, In current days , with the development of society and economic ,series of social problems are appeared. In order to analyze this phenomenon three universities in Beijing jointly distribute an opinion poll about “Should you help the old when he/she falls down on the street,”. From the result of this survey, we know that 29.6 percent of the people are surveyed think that whether they help the old or not will according to the circumstance. The people who will help the old are the most ,they accounted for 64.8 9 percent of them. And also have 8.3 percent hold the view that the old shouldn’t be help. Why don’t they help the old falls down on the street? 5.3 percent of them are lack of medical knowledge. And 7.2 percent of them think that it’s not related to them. But the major, 87.4 percent of them are afraid of getting themselves into trouble. Through this result, we can see clearly that crisis of confidence between people. Sincere and confidence are replaced by dishonest and hypocritical. Cautious and alert are deeply rooted. In my opinion, we all should help each other. Respect and take good care of the old is the traditional Chinese virtues. When we meet the case, we’d better call health care workers for help. Because we lack of medical knowledge may cause more harm to the old. I hope there is less harm and more worm in our life. 10