“一目十行,过目成诵”的追求与思辨(下)

“一目十行,过目成诵”的追求与思辨(下) “一目十行,过目成诵”的追求与思辨(下) "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" pursuit and speculation (below) Bamboo root "Yimushixing guomuchengsong," the dream is the two highest learning realm for thousands of years of ancient and modern scholars pursuit, is a superman "Yimushixing" reading skills; two is the genius of "never forget memory". The reality is that the realization of these two highest levels has a very difficult and difficult process. Three, "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" is the highest realm speedread memory, ordinary people can read a little. Based on the above "Yimushixing, introduced a number of historical and modern character study", we can see that there are three aspects of the rules and characteristics of: First of all, with "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" ability and the ability of the master and the genius of ancient and modern have. Many examples in the world have proved that people's reading and memory potential can be achieved through hard work under appropriate conditions. Marx is a true master reading, he read fast to write: "Das Kapital", he read more than 1500 books, quoted in the book more than a dozen disciplines, hundreds of authors, leaving more than 100 reading notes. Diligence combined with genius before he could accomplish such an arduous task. It is because of his unusual speed reading ability, so that he might in every field of study covered numerous useful information. He has a rich knowledge of philosophy, politics, economics, history, law and other social sciences. There are high art accomplishment on the text, Henie, Goethe, Dante, Balzac, Shakespeare and other writers, he explains, casually chanting. He could almost have all national languages in Europe, and fluent English, French books on natural science has certainattainments. He used the method of fast reading, in the minds of stored inexhaustible information and data, make up his mind to be a fire to ships, ready for any ocean of ideas. Lenin used to read books Yimushixing, quickly seize the whole period of the whole page. He quotes more than 16000 books he has read in the complete works of Lenin. For example, when he was studying imperialism, he read 148 books, 232 articles in 49 periodicals, and wrote notes of more than 60 words. Lenin, such super excessive amount of learning practice, of course, is his guarantee of success. Second, this "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" is the highest realm speedread memory, so far only a genius and master to achieve, is great and famous. We only occasionally see their shadows in the little history or reality, "scarcity" is a true portrayal of those who master memory. From across the country nearly twenty years to carry out the fast reading training practice, at about 1000 words per minute, 2500 word level accounted for all trainees 70 - 80%; up to 3000 words per minute, 7500 words accounted for 15 - 18%; up to 8000 words per minute, 20000 students are just 1 words - 3%. Can really achieve the high segment level or very few students reading. There are three reasons for this situation: First, historical reasons. Life to read, we Chinese for thousands of years to read the habits and educational methods are based on the "Yin" and "reading word for word and sentence for sentence" the change of course in the course of time to form a habit is very arduous and difficult, the burden of history and tradition is restricting the objective environment of the emergence of a large number of thousands on thousands of speedread memory master. Two, it is the research and exploration of "reading science" and "memory science" in the whole educational field. It has not yet been put into the mainstream of national education. We include in many enthusiastic and fast reading research and promote the enterprises to actively haven't got national attention and support, compared with western developed countries, the gap is large, our country is not enough attention and investment is the lack of basic conditions to produce thousands on thousands of speedread memory master. The three is the lack of systematic, scientific, fast reading, memory, training methods and patterns for each individual learner. In the middle of the vast majority of people on the "mathematical speedread memory" still feel very strange and blank. The inertia and limitations of individual reading habits are the absence of a great deal of transformative power Conclusion: the burden of history and tradition is restricting the objective environment of the emergence of a large number of thousands on thousands of speedread memory master; and not enough attention and investment is the lack of basic conditions to produce thousands on thousands of individual reading speedread memory master; inert and limitation is the lack of a large number of habits produce the power of change. Third, due to physiological and practical reasons, "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" is an ideal and difficult target. To achieve "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" on the one hand, due to the physiological conditions there might be a few people after training can successfully speedread memory Super Master; on the other hand, personal reasons in hard boring training in the will of the quality environment, is often made about most of the students become an important reason for the master class. For most people, "Yimushixing, realize the study" is often an unimaginable and arduous process, few people can achieve through their own efforts. Scientists in the experiment found that: the visual perception of the extent of the human body in the end how much? Tests show that in 0. seconds, adults generally perceive 6--8 black dots or 4-6 foreign letters that are not related to one another. That is, 4200 words can be sensed in one minute. If we think of a word as a point, we can read 4200 words in a minute. This is the limit of human eye reading speed. Therefore, considering all the factors, scientists generally believe that in the system without scientific training under the condition of physiological limit of the general people's reading speed is 3000 words / minute -- 4000 minutes / level. The problem is that nearly a hundred years of rapid reading and memory development in the world have proved that people can greatly improve their reading limit if they are trained systematically and scientifically. The scientist's experiment is "take a word as a point", then you can read 4200 words in a minute". In human physiological limit, each viewpoint can be viewed as 4200 words. If we go through systematic and scientific training, each point of view is not a word, But two words, three words or four words, then his reading speed is not enough to reach 8400 words per minute, 12600 words, or even 16800 words? In this way, our reading speed and efficiency can be greatly improved. After systematic and scientific training, the situation can be quite different. The scientist's experiment is "take a word as a point", then you can read 4200 words in a minute". The physiological limit of each viewpoint the highest can see 4200 words to calculate, if we pass system and scientific training, each view can see not a word, but two words, three words or four words, so his reading speed can not reach 8400 words per minute, 12600 words or 16800 words? In this way, our reading speed and efficiency can be greatly improved. Such as the famous Taiwan speedread expert Mr. Yang Bitang encouraged the students to speak in the mainland Hubei University lecture, he believes that after training, everyone can become "Yimushixing, see you don't forget the genius. He said, learn fast, not only fast, but also a profound understanding of remember. He also said that after training, ordinary people can read 300 words per minute - 700 words up to 3000 words - 1000 words. He also said that the fastest reading in the world today is Maria of Philippines, who can read 16 words per minute. Mr. Yang's proud disciple, Taiwan middle school student, has been trained in 18 days. His reading speed can reach 14000 words per minute. Brigitte Lin, a famous film star, has been able to read 3000 words per minute for his shorthand lines. My company's existing elite many students trained at more than 10000 words per minute or even more than 20000 word level is the same example. Four, the correct understanding of "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" meaning to overcome the one-sided misunderstanding. "A hundred lost one, less than a good shot."". This is Xunzi "Pian" in a word, the archery technique, one hundred arrows, ninety-nine shot, only one missed, this is not a good striker striker. There is still some truth to Xunzi if he uses this as a metaphor for the exact importance of learning. But if it's a good shooter, it's harsh and extreme. In fact, nowadays in such extreme views and requirements for "Yimushixing, really a lot of study skills.". 1, reading and memory "precision" requirements of the rationality of the problem. "One can master a more than 10000 word reading reading, watching a public performance of 100 words of the novel, read 100 minutes, in 101st minutes, he can start from the end of the novel verbatim back to novel. If that's true, it's a myth or a computer show." People called "people" he must be restricted by their physical conditions, social environment and objective factors, will inevitably make mistakes or negligence, is the so-called "no man is perfect, None is perfect". Also in the world's highest ranking of the Olympic shooting competition, each round of shooting, some shooting 10, and some shot 20, and there are 40 - 50 hair. No player was ever found to have scored 10 in all 50 rounds. Many athletes will have several "8 rings" or "9 rings", and the result is that he is still the world champion. Even if such a world-class talented players, to be truly "shot" is impossible, but it can not say he is not "sharpshooter". In fact, "hundred hair" does not lose "one", that is to say, whether it is sports or reading articles, the correct rate of one hundred percent is impossible. 2, reading and memory of the specific time, conditions and environmental problems. Any competition and performance is provided with an appropriate time and environment, so that it can complete its excellent competition and extraordinary performance. If you leave these conditions and circumstances, you can not do it at all. Imagine a can run the 100 meters in 9 seconds 85 Olympic Games champion, if he is running for ten thousand meters, and in the ten thousand metre race in the process he is in any case can not be guaranteed in his one thousand one hundred meter race in 9 seconds to keep 8 thousand and 500 meters world record. The so-called "one" is the premise, the same "Yimushixing, look into Yong" is also restricted. Have a "Yimushixing in the hearts of some people, the misunderstanding of study" is one, truthfully, accurately and without missing the memory master, is actually a lack of physical limitations on the correct understanding and one-sided understanding. Objective analysis of conditions and if necessary, good shooter "the best shot" and "Yimushixing, master reading into a yong can do. As in the ten or twenty slow shooting game, world class striker requirements do guns hit "10 ring" can do; if thirty or fifty rounds of continuous shooting will not be guns hit "10 ring". In the same test speed master within a minute or five minutes fast reading five thousand to ten thousand words after obtaining accurate fast memory performance is also achievable. The world class masters of memory performance we see in the media is so: 50 - 100 digital memory and phrases unrelated content within a certain time, they can "magic" show, conquer the audience. But if you do not limit the number of time and quantity, so that these world-class memory masters greatly increase performance time and content, I am afraid the effect will be greatly reduced. So we think: "Miss" and "Yimushixing, look into Yong any master or genius must be in a certain condition and under the premise of possible, is a" myth "and false to leave the premises and conditions. 3, "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong" correct meaning and understanding. "Yimushixing" in fast reading generally refers to the super fast reading skills, and at least the visual reading level and the ability of a half page; "study" is to have accurate back to the super capacity after reading or reciting. International reading circles think that reading activity is a process of choosing readers to their own needs, "effective reading does not produce accurate perception and debate on all linguistic components recognized, but depends on the reader's choice at least the most productive and most necessary for predicting language tips" (Kenneth Goodman "foreign reading the teaching research"). That is to say, reading is not a one hundred percent dip, In fact, there is no need to absorb and memorize one hundred percent of the articles or books. The process of reading is a process of information screening. Because the individual's different life experience and knowledge accumulation, different reading purposes and interests, different information selection process, even to learn by rote content also showed different degrees of perception. This has been certified from our adult reading experience. When reading an article or book, it absorbs not all the content, but the ideas, ideas, and even the important statements that are interesting to them. Zhu Geliang and Xu Shu, such as the ancient books together, others for intensive reading, "and the only bright view of Ontario, finally to help Liu Bei get three points rare gifts and bold strategy, the world. And as Lenin used to read books Yimushixing, quickly seize the whole period of the whole page. He quotes more than 16000 books he has read in the complete works of Lenin. Balzac has made detailed observations and detailed descriptions of fast reading, as he wrote in Louis Rabel: "the ability to absorb ideas is rare in the course of reading.". His eyes caught the seven or eight line, and his intellect understood the speed of the meaning equal to the speed of his eyes. It was often a single word that enabled him to grasp the meaning of the whole sentence." That is to say, the content of the article is not read, but understood. Five, the pursuit of "Yimushixing, process the highest realm of study" can improve our learning skills exponentially. It is often said that "soldiers who do not want to be generals are not good soldiers". "An athlete who does not want to win a title is not a good athlete."". The same "Yimushixing, guomuchengsong", is the ideal goal of hundreds of millions of students in reading and learning in the process of diligently strive after. But if we were to "Yimushixing, look into Yong" is not correct, the pursuit of the effect may be quite different. Have a love of learning and the lack of toughness personality impatient friends think "Yimushixing, look over into Yong ancient people, modern people can Chinese; people can do it, one can of course foreign, I can do. Then a hot heart enthusiasm, buy books, to participate in training courses with learning, learning a period of time after the discovery "of increasing difficulty, monotonous training did not improve, declining confidence began to doubt whether there is" Yimushixing, look into Yong and his deeds, with doubt increased toughness reduced learning effect of variation in the course of time and training, beat a retreat become helpless choice. So want to become "Yimushixing, look into Yong finally only as a miles away goal. The misunderstanding of these friends lies not in what problems they pursue, but on the difficulty and difficulty of pursuing them, and the lack of necessary endurance and toughness. At the same time, I do not have a good idea about my ideal goals and realistic goals. In fact, due to individual differences in the individual and the environment and conditions are not the same, and not every soldier can be a general, not every athlete can win the championship, but not every athlete to win the world championship. When you know this, you can strive for your best results with a calm mind and a pragmatic approach. In the world, such as New York, London, Beijing and other cities often held internationally recognized 10000 marathon race, before participating in the competition, really think they can win the championship, just a few athletes. But most of the long-distance runners, knowing that it is impossible to win the title, are still able to participate in the competition as always and enthusiastically, with only one answer: Winning the marathon is not their goal, but the enjoyment of the process is the most important. Because in this process, they can improve their long-distance running endurance and speed, keep their health and vitality, and enjoy participating in the marathon, to bring them the spirit of happiness is the most important. Similarly to the vast majority of people in the process of fast reading training, can achieve "Yimushixing, look into Chung" goal is not important, important is through their own efforts in the process, although not to the "Yimushixing" target, but also reached a "one eye, one eye and a half line, two lines or rows" level, change their reading habits, increase reading speed and efficiency, this is also a kind of success?!! Perhaps, you will participate in the training of the deeply fall in love with it, and obsession, dedication and hard work, with the improvement of training, has become a "veritable Yimushixing, look into Yong master is not impossible.