hope, wish, expect, want, desire和look forward to的用法区别(转载)

hope, wish, expect, want, desire和look forward to的用法区别(转载) hope, wish, expect, want, desire和look forward to的用法区(别别别) 1,hope作“希望”解～主要用示主观上的愿望观其观观抱有信心。可来并 接不定式;短观,或that引观的句～但不可接“观观从+不定式”～观观观足观的观即构～ 也不定式的观合观～例如,称构 We are hoping to see the president who will come to China. I hope that you can tell us the truth. We hope you to meet us at the station. (观观) 2,wish作“但愿、希望”解～表示某观未完成或不能完成的愿望。可接不 定式;短观,、观观、观观双+不定式的观合观以及构that句～例如,从 I wish you to go to Beijing with me next year. Everyone wish (that) he could pass the English exam. We wish you success/ (to be) happy. I wish (that) I were a millionaire. 注意,表示观观愿望的可能性不大或根本不可能观～句用观观观。 从虚气 3,expect作“期待、期望”解～观重于相信或观观有观观可能的愿望。可接名观、不定式;短观,、不定式的观合观～例如, 构I never expected his coming/help. We expect to hear from Jane. I expect you to give me a hand. He expected that he could get there on time. 4,want作“想要”解～可接名观、不定式短观、观可接观观+不定式/观在分观/观去分观的观合观～例如,构A Mr. Black wants to see you, sir. I don’t want you to make so much trouble. He wanted his hair cut after work. I want you telling stories all the time. 但当want作“需要”解观～观后接V-ing的形式;表示被观的含观,或不定式 的观合观～此观用法构跟need相似～例如, The floor wants cleaning/to be cleaned. 5,desire作“渴望、愿望”解～可以观名观或观观～表示强烈的希望、渴望或 要求～是比want更加正式的用观～可以接名观、不定式、不定式的观合观以及观观构 从句～一般不用于观行观观、祈使句～例如,He desired information on this matter. We all desire peace and happiness. What do you desire me to do for you. He desired to win the game. My uncle desired that I (should) go to see him next month. desire可以作名观～表示“愿望、欲望、要求、观求、”观观不可名观～表示数 “所想要的观西”观观可名观～但常用观～作“情欲、性欲”观观不可名观～例数数数 如, He had a strong desire to/for success. At last he got his desire --- a pair of new trousers. 6,look forward to作“盼望、期望”解～常用于表示愉快或观足的心情～ 期望或向往某事～例如, Every child is looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to seeing each other soon. 注意,look forward to中to观介观～故接观观观观使用观名观